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2023军队文职人员社会公开招考笔试《英语
语言文学》考前训练题及答案
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(55题)
1.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune
system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular
regenerationandimprovetheskin.
A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance
2.WhenIwasalittlechild,Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow()at
nightinsummer.
A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide
3.The“threearmsofgovernment“ofAustraliareferstotheParliament,the
ExecutiveGovernmentand()
A.theJudiciary
B.theHighCourt
C.theDefenseForce
D.theAirForce
4.()tospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.
A.Hardlyhadhebegun
B.Nosoonerhadhebegun
C.Notuntilhebegan
D.Scarcelydidhebegin
5.WhatistherankingofCanadaintheworldbylandarea?()
A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth
6.Whichofthefollowingliteraiyformsisregardedasthemostcommonand
influentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?
A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay
7.()laidthefoundationsofEnglishstate.
A.CeltsB.TheAnglo-SaxonsC.TheRomansD.TheNormans
8.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.
A.hadhearrived
B.wouldhehavearrived
C.didhearrive
D.shouldhehavearrived
9.ThenumberoftheRepresentativesfromeachAmericanstatedependson
the().
A.contributionastatehasmadetothenation
B.population
C.size
D.noneoftheabove
lO.rilwork()becauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.
A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly
11.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthe
govermentof().
A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons
12.Thepoem'lSoughttellmylove,Lovethatnevertoldcanbe“violates
amongthe()CooperativePrinciple.
A.themaximofquality
B.themaximofrelation
C.themaximofquantity
D.themaximofmanner
13.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.
A.SamuelBeckett
B.JamesJoyce
C.JohnGalsworthy
D.WilliamButlerYeats
14.1naneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomething
aboutthenatureofculture.
A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover
15.1amsosorryforthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssince
I'mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()
A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely
16.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()
A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball
17.Theword“motel“isformedviawordformationruleof()
A.clippingB.blendingC.acronymD.coinage
18.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingis
notincluded?()
A.TheGreatDividingRange
B.TheMurray
C.TheCentralLowlands
D.TheWesternPlateau
19.TheearliestinvasionofEnglandisthatby()
A.theIberianB.theDanesC.theCeltsD.theAngloSaxons
20.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.
A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once
21.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()
A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia
22.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthe
factory()byabout30%.
A.willhaverisen
B.hasrisen
C.willberising
D.hasbeenrising
23.AlexanderPopewasanoutstandingenlightenerandthegreatestEnglish
poetofschoolin()thefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.
A.romanticB.pre-romanticC.NeoclassicalD.realistic
24.Chinaisanagriculturalcountry,thereforeagricultureisinevitably()in
nationaleconomy.
A.inevitableB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic
25.Thesenserelationbetween“Johnplaysthepiano"and"Johnplaysa
musicalinstrument”is()
A.synonymyB.antonymyC.entailmentD.presupposition
26.()dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthe
non-linguisticworldexperience.
A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense
27.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
A.InternalComponent
B.InnateCapacity
C.InternalConstituent
D.ImmediateConstituents
28.Ofthefollowingbooks,()isNotwrittenbyThomasHardy.
A.Tessofthed'Urbervilles
B.FarfromtheMaddingCrowd
C.JudetheObscure
D.Break,Break,Break
29.TherearethreemainpartiesrepresentedintheHouseofRepresentatives
ofAustralia,whichoneistheoldestparty?()
A.TheAustralianLaborParty
B.TheNationals
C.TheLiberalPartyofAustralia
D.AustralianGreensparty
30.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTincludedinthegroupofnaturalists.
A.StephenCrane
B.FrankNorris
C.TheodoreDreiser
D.HermanMelville
31.1apologizeif1()you,butIassureyouitwasunintentional.
A.offend
B.hadoffended
C.shouldhaveoffended
D.mighthaveoffended
32.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendly
and()openattitude.
A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an
33.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsof
search.
A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified
34.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.
A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted
35.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtfor
her.
A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned
36.HemyFielding's()indicatesthegenreofnovelhasgottothemature
period.
A.JosephAndrews
B.JonathanWild
C.TheHistoryofTomJones,aFoundling
D.Amelia
37.Accordingtothemaximof()suggestedbyGrice,oneshouldspeak
truthfully.
A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity
38.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsoraword
plusapartofanotheris()called
A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding
39.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.
A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout
40.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()
A.Thegenerositymaxim
B.Themaximofquality
C.Themaximofrelation
D.Themaximofmanner
41.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthand
distributiondependonitshostcompletely.
A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular
42.Thephrase“boysandgirls^isa(n)()
A.subordinateendocentricconstruction
B.coordinateendocentricconstruction
C.subordinateexocentricconstruction
D.coordinateexocentricconstruction
43.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakind
ofcopywrite()
A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin
44.WaitingforGodotiswrittenby()
A.SamuelBeckettB.JamesJoyceC.OscarWideD.H.Lawrence
45.Australiahasseveraldifferentclimaticregions,fromwarmto()and
tropical.
A.temperateB.subtropicalC.humidD.continental
46.TheNationalDayofCanadais()
A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd
47.Hisencounter()thedoghadcompletellyunnervedhim.
A.toB.withC.ofD.for
48.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependent
countries()
A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage
B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants
C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain
D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars
49.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompass
fororientation.
A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment
5O.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperienced
craftsmen()comfortably.
A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn
51.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.
A.isassigned
B.willbeassigned
C.beassigned
D.hasbeenassigned
52.The“firstAmericans,,are()
A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos
53.()washonoredas“theFatherofEnglishPoetry
A.W
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