安徽省中考英语第一部分考点知识过关第八讲八上Units5-6作业

Page1第八讲八年级上Units5—6Ⅰ.单项填空1.!Acariscomingtowardsyou!

A.Takeout B.WatchoutC.Pickout D.Handout2.Don’ttakeitseriously.It’sjusta.

A.joke B.newspaper C.culture D.symbol3.—Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?—Ithinktheyare.Wecanlearnnothingfromthem.

A.serious B.enjoyableC.meaningless D.educational4.Theywenttothedancepartylastnightandtheyenjoy.

A.themselves B.myselfC.herself D.yourselves5.[2024合肥包河区二测]Ourteacheralwaystellsustolookoverourexercisestotherearenomistakes.

A.tryout B.makesureC.findout D.thinkabout6.[2024安庆一模]—Doyoulikerockmusic?—No,Idon’t.Ican’tthenoise.Ipreferlightmusic.

A.remain B.stand C.design D.cancel7.—Whatdoesyourbrotherdo?—Heisa.HeworksforChinaSouthernAirlines.

A.driver B.pilot C.farmer D.teacher8.[2024合肥蜀山区一测]—Mum,Ihavenothingtodoinmyfreetimebutdohomework.—Mydear,youshouldahobbylikedrawingortakingphotos.

A.takeup B.makeup C.setup D.putup9.Thedriverwantedhiscarbytheroadsidebutthepolicedidn’tallowhimtodoso.

A.park B.parked C.topark D.parking10.Ifyouwouldliketobuythehouse,youhavetohowmuchthehousecosts.

A.putout B.lookoutC.giveout D.findoutⅡ.完形填空[2024福建A卷改编]EwanDrumhasalwayslikedsuperheroes.Headmireshowtheyhelppeople.Attheageofseven,hetoldhisparents,"Iwantto1likeasuperheroandhelpthehomeless."Afewmonthslater,Ewan’sfamilyplannedadayof2.Wearinghisredsuperherocostume,Ewan3helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan.That’s4SuperEwanwasborn.

WordspreadaboutEwan’sgooddeeds(事迹).Peopledonated(捐赠)moneyandsomethingelse,andEwanhandedthemouttothoseinneed.Whensomeonedonatedbottlesofwater,Ewanand5familyheldadrivetogetevenmore.They6thewatertoFlint,Michigan,acitythathadunsafedrinkingwater.Anothertime,abusinessdonatedsixturkeysforThanksgiving.7hisparents’help,Ewanusedsocialmedia(媒体)toaskformoreturkeys,plussidedishes."Intheend,"hesays,"wehandedout64turkeydinnersto8allaroundDetroit."

Ewanhasamotto:Everyonecanbeasuperherotosomeone.AtaneventcalledtheHeroRoundTable,Ewantoldthelisteners,"It’snot9tohelppeople.Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed.Every10thinghelpsandcanmakesomeonefeelhappy."

1.A.getup B.dressup C.lookup D.putup2.A.giving B.playing C.showing D.camping3.A.safely B.seriously C.happily D.angrily4.A.what B.why C.how D.which5.A.his B.her C.their D.your6.A.sold B.took C.lent D.poured7.A.From B.With C.In D.On8.A.heroes B.listeners C.families D.drivers9.A.difficult B.possible C.necessary D.important10.A.private B.little C.interesting D.terribleⅢ.补全对话A:Hi,Jimmy.1

B:Iplayedbaseballwithmytwobrothers.A:2

B:Yes,andmybrothersandIallwanttobebaseballplayers.A:Really?3

B:We’regoingtopracticeeveryday.Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?A:4

B:IssheyourEnglishteacher?A:5Sheteachesuswell.

B:Oh,Isee.A.Howareyougoingtomakeit?B.Yes,sheis.C.Whatdidyoudothismorning?D.I’mgoingtobeanEnglishteacherlikeMrs.Green.E.Oh,youlikebaseball,don’tyou?F.Shelovesherstudents.G.Whatdoyouplantodothisafternoon?Ⅳ.阅读理解ATotravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanypeople.Butveryfewpeoplecanaffordaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Somepeople,however,havethoughtofsomewaystorealizetheirdreams.LauraCodyandTanbayTheune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundtheworld.Theyhavefoundagoodwaytopayfortheirtrips.Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners.Inexchange(交换),theycanstayinthehousesforfree.Theyhavelookedafterhorses,cows,cats,dogsandfish.Intwoyears,thecouplehasbeentoAustralia,Germany,SpainandItaly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeownersareusuallyverygenerousandgivethemfood,wine(酒)anddaytrips.AnotherpersonwhotriestorealizehertraveldreamisthephotographerRhiannonTaylor.Shetravelsaroundtheworldtovisit,reviewandtakephotosofthebesthotels.ShesharestheplacesshestaysandthefoodsheeatsontheInternetwiththousandsoffollowers.Withthesewaysofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.1.Whydomostpeoplefeelhardtomaketheirtraveldreamscometrue?A.Becausetheycanhardlyfindhotels.B.Becausethefoodisnothealthy.C.Becausethecostoftravelishigh.D.Becausetheyareafraidoftakingplanes.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"generous"meaninChinese?A.吝啬的 B.友善的 C.慷慨的 D.冷漠的3.ItisknownfromthepassagethatLauraandTanbaypaidfortheirtripsby.

A.stayinginthehouseforfreeB.beinggivenfoodanddaydrinksC.goingtoAustraliaandothercountriesD.lookingafterpetsforrichhouseowners4.Accordingtothepassage,Taylorisaphotographerwhosharesherphotos.

A.ontheInternetB.duringhertravelC.withhundredsoffollowersD.duringherstayinhotelsBEnvironment-friendlySportsSportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyourchoiceofsportsmighthaveagreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allkindsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(高尔夫球场)ingoodcondition.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipment(器材)exceptagoodpairofshoes,andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessworried,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycled(再循环的)materials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe"greengyms".Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutogetyourmembership.Andaboveall,they’refree.5.Whenwechooseasport,weshouldn’t.

A.getintouchwithnatureB.haveabadinfluenceontheenvironmentC.needanyspecialequipmentD.playsportsoutdoors6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotanenvironment-friendlysport?A.Golf. B.Powerwalking.C.Running. D.Climbinghills.7.Powerwalkingcanmakeyou.

A.havebetterweightcontrolB.feellessworriedC.sleepwellD.alltheabove8.Whatisthegreatestadvantageofgreengyms?A.Usingenvironment-friendlyequipment.B.Playingsportsoutdoors.C.Buyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.D.Beingfree.Ⅴ.单词拼法1.Theshowhashadaprettys(胜利的)run.

2.Canyoutellmether(缘由)whyyoudidthat?

3.Mikel(丢失)hiskeysonthewayhomesohehadtowaitforhisparents.

4.Theyd(探讨)theproblemyesterdaybuttheydisagreedwitheachother.

5.Wewanttokeepourdesignass(简洁的)aspossible.

【参考答案】Ⅰ.单项填空1.B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。由题干可知此处表示"当心,当心",故watchout符合题意。2.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。joke笑话;newspaper报纸;culture文化;symbol象征。由题干中的"不要当真"可知,它只是一个笑话。故选A。3.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。依据"Wecanlearnnothingfromthem"可知meaningless"毫无意义的"符合题意。4.A【解析】考查反身代词的用法。结合题干可知此处是说他们玩得很快乐。和"they"相对应的反身代词是themselves。故选A。5.B【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。句意:我们的老师总是告知我们要检查我们的习题以确保没有错误。A项:试验;B项:确保;C项:查明;D项:考虑。依据语境可知选B。6.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:——你喜爱摇滚乐吗?——不,我不喜爱。我不能忍受它的吵闹声。我更喜爱轻音乐。A项:保持,停留;B项:站立,忍受;C项:设计;D项:取消。依据语境可知选B。7.B【解析】考查名词的词义理解。由设空后的内容可知此处是说,他是一名飞行员。pilot意为"飞行员",符合题意。8.A【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。句意:——妈妈,我空闲时除了做家庭作业外就无事可干了。——敬爱的,你应当培育一个爱好,例如画画或拍照。A项:起先从事,着手处理;B项:编造;C项:创建,建立;D项:张贴。依据语境可知答案为A。9.C【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。wanttodosth.意为"想要做某事",为固定用法。故选C。10.D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。此处表示"假如你想买这个房子,你必需弄清晰这个房子的价钱"。findout表示"弄清;查明",符合题意。Ⅱ.完形填空【短文大意】EwanDrum从小就幻想成为超级英雄,他常常以不同的方式帮助那些须要帮助的人。1.B【解析】Ewan七岁的时候告知父母他想装扮得像超级英雄那样,帮助无家可归的人。dressup意为"装扮",符合文意。2.A【解析】几个月之后,Ewan的家人策划用一天时间去帮助他人,故所缺的词是giving。3.C【解析】Ewan兴奋地帮忙分发午饭,故所缺的词是happily。4.C【解析】依据上下文可知此处是说,那就是S