2024届江苏省盐城市东台实验英语七年级第二学期期末检测试题含答案

2024届江苏省盐城市东台实验英语七年级第二学期期末检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Where’syourbrother,Jane?—He_________anEnglishsonginhisroom.A.sings B.sang C.issinging D.issing2、—Didyouwatchthefilm“BorntoFly”(《长空之王》)?—Yes,Ifeltsoproud(骄傲的)ofourcountryafterIwatchedit.________excellentfilm!A.Whatan B.What C.Howan D.How3、A【解析】【详解】句意：我们家乡的剧院是观看精彩戏剧和歌剧的好地方。考查名词辨析。theatre剧院；cinema电影院；museum博物馆；hotel旅馆。根据“agoodplacetowatchwonderfulplaysandoperas”可知，观看戏剧和歌剧的地方应是剧院，故选A。4、—Simon,weareplanning________one-daytriptoNantong.Doyouwanttojoinus?—Ofcourse.ClimbingWolfHillisinteresting.Iwanttogothere________secondtime.A.a;the B.an;the C./;the D.a;a5、—Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?—________,butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00.A.Ofcourse B.I’dloveto C.Noproblem6、—Howaboutspendinganeveningatthe________?—Goodidea!Ijustwanttoseeamovie.A.cinema B.restaurant C.hotel D.shop7、—Goodmorning!________?—Hi!I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?A.Howareyou B.How’sitgoingC.Howdoyouspellit D.HowcanIhelpyou8、I

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school．A.though B.although C.if D.when9、Weknowvery_________aboutthe32ndOlympicGames.TheonlynewsisthatJapanesegovernmentwilldotheirbesttoprepareforit.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little10、—Educationtourism（研学旅行）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.—That’strue.Butnot________likesthis.Someyoungpeopleliketotravelwiththeirfamily.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody二、完形填空（10分）11、阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。“Class,thisisJohnEvans,”MrsParmelesaidtous.Wesawaboyinoldclothesandshoes.John___1___andsmiled,hopingsomeonewouldsmileback.Nobodydid.IkeptmyheaddownandhopedMrsParmelewouldn’tnoticethe___2___desknexttomine.Shedid,andpointed(指着)atthatdesk.Jimcameandlookedatmewhenhesatdown,___3___Ilookedaway.Bytheendofhisfirstweek,Johncame___4___inourweeklyMathstest.“Heevendoesn’tknow___5___tocount,”Itoldmymotheroneeveningatdinner.WhenIatelunchwithhimthenextday,he___6___hisstorieswithmeandIlistenedtohim.Ifoundthatinfactitwashappytobewithhim.Iwantedtobehisfriend.Onenight,afewweekslater,IsaidtoMum,“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,andI’mafraidheisnotgoingtogetanything.Nobodyeven___7___.”“Don’tworry,”Mumsaid,“I’msureeverythingwillbefine.”IwishedJohnahappy___8___thenextmorning,andhewasgladIrememberedit.Bymid-afternoon,Ialmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren’tthat___9___.Then,whenwewerehavingalesson,Iheardafamiliar(熟悉的)___10___singingthebirthdaysong.Momentslater,mymothercamethroughthedoorwithsomecupcakes.Shewascarryinga___11___inherhand.SheputthecupcakesandthegiftonJohn’sdeskandsaid“Happybirthday,John.”Johnwasexcited.Thenhekindlyhandedout(分发)hiscupcakestotheclass.Sadly,Johnmovedawaysoon,andI___12___heardfromhimagain.ButeverytimeIhearthatfamiliarsong,Ialwaysrememberthehappinessinaboy’seyes,andthetasteofthesweetestcupcake.1.A.lookedback B.lookeddown C.lookedinto D.lookedaround2.A.small B.big C.empty D.old3.A.because B.so C.but D.if4.A.front B.back C.top D.last5.A.why B.how C.what D.when6.A.shared B.told C.talked D.spoke7.A.starts B.cares C.watches D.helps8.A.weekend B.holiday C.birthday D.family9.A.important B.famous C.bad D.comfortable10.A.sound B.whisper C.voice D.shout11.A.bag B.present C.book D.message12.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、going,we,where,are_______________________________________________________________?13、he,does,what,looklike______________________________________________________________________________________________?14、—What’sthe________/ˈtemprətʃə(r)/,doyouknow?—It’s35℃.It’shotoutside.15、Inthe18th________(世纪)alotofmusicianscametostudyandworkinVienna.16、Itisdangerous________(jump)downfromthechair.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Boysandgirls,doyouknowwherethefarthest(最远的)postofficeis?Well,it’sonGoudierIsland(岛)inAntarctica(南极洲)anditsnameisthePenguin(企鹅)PostOffice.It’snoteasytoliveontheisland.First,it’sverycoldinAntarctica.Second,thereisnorunningwater,sopeoplecannottakeashower.Third,peoplecannotmakephonecallsontheisland.Now,thereareonlyfourwomenworkersontheisland.Theyare31-year-oldMain,24-year-oldClare,32-year-oldNatalieand41-year-oldLucy.Theyneedtoworkthereforfivemonths.Thefourneedtoworkfor12hoursaday.EverydaytheyhavetofindouthowmanypenguinsthereareandworkatthePenguinPostOffice.Theyneedtosend(邮寄)about80,000cardsfromthepostofficetoabout100countries.Theyareverybusy,buttheysayit’sgreatfun.1.Thewriterleadsintothetopic(导入话题)by________.A.playingagame B.tellingastoryC.usingnumbers D.askingaquestion2.Fromthesecondparagraphy,weknow________.A.whatpeoplelikedoingontheislandB.whythelifeontheislandisdifficultC.howpeoplelivehappilyontheislandD.whenpeoplecancallothersontheisland3.Thefourworkers________.A.writecardseveryday B.areoverthirtyyearsoldC.spendhalfadayworking D.havetoworkforhalfayear4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Everyyearabout80,000peoplevisitthepostoffice.B.Thefourworkersdon’tknowthenumberofpenguins.C.ThePenguinPostOfficeisacrossfromGoudierIsland.D.Thefourworkersthinktheyhaveagoodtimeontheisland.5.Thepassageisabout________.A.thefarthestpostoffice B.howtoworkinapostofficeC.somegirlswholikethepenguin D.fourwomenworkersontheisland18、LowriMooreisa14-year-oldgirlfromEngland.Shewearsglasses.Andshewantstodosomethingspecialforkidswhowearglasses.Lowribeganthisspecialthingwhenshewas9.ShewrotealettertoDisneytoaskformorecharacters(角色)withglassesinitsmovies.Itworked!Twoyearslater,Encantocameout.MirabelMadrigal,themainactressofthismovie,wearsglasses.Now,Lowrihasanewidea.Itisaboutlettingpeopleputglassesonemojis(表情).Lowrigottheideafromhermom.Oneday,themotherwantedtolookforanemojithatlookedlikeherdaughter.Buttheonlyyoung-lookingemojiwearingglasseswasanerd(书呆子).“Manykidsdon’twanttowearglasses,”Lowrisaid.“Theydon’twanttolookdifferentoruncool.Butiftheydon’twearglasses,theycannotseewellandwon’tbeabletolearnwell.”So,LowriwrotealettertotheUnicodeConsortium.Thecompany(公司)isgoodatmakingallnewemojis.Sheaskedformoreemojiswithglasses.Thatway,kidswithglasseswillfeelgood.ManypeopleandorganizationsstandupforLowri.Maybewecanseeemojiswithglassesinthenearfuture(将来).1.Fromthepassage,LowriMoore________.A.isagirlfromAfricaB.oftenwritesletterstoDisneyC.likesMirabelMadrigalbestD.doessomethingforkidswithglasses2.Encantoisthenameof________.A.amovie B.abook C.anactress D.aletter3.Lowrigottheideaofputtingglassesonemojisfrom________.A.herteachers B.hermom C.herclassmate D.herwork4.Paragrah4mainly(主要)tellsus________.A.howmanyglassesLowrihasB.whatkindofemojispeoplelikeC.whyLowriwroteformoreemojisD.whenkidsbeganwearingglasses5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?（哪个是文章的最佳题目？）A.Makingglassescool B.AllkindsofemojisC.Lettingkidswearglasses D.Agreatmother19、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It’sveryhotoutside.LotsofpeoplearewearingT-shirtsandhavingcolddrinks.____1____Itsoundsinteresting,doesn’tit?Therestaurant’snameisChilloutIceLounge.ItisinDubaiandit’sabout-6°Cinside.____2____Thereareicewalls,icetablesandicechairs.Peoplealsoeatwithicedishesanddrinkwithicecups.Beforetheygointotherestaurant,workerswillgivethemsomeclothesfirst.____3____Next,theywillstayinaspecialplaceforafewminutes.Thisway,theycangetusedto(适应)thecoldslowly.Then,thewaitersshowthemtotheirtables.Peoplecanhavedifferentkindsoffoodthere.____4____That’slongenough(足够地)inthecold!IfyougotoDubaioneday,whynotcooldowninthisrestaurant?____5____Itgetscoldveryquickly.A.Sotheycanfeelwarminthecoldroom.B.Peoplecanseeiceeverywhereintherestaurant.C.Butmostpeoplestayforjustabouthalfanhour.D.Don’tleaveyourfoodinthedishesfortoolong!E.Butpeopleinthisrestaurantareinwarmclothes.20、Therewasaboyoutsidethedoor,withalargeletterinhishand.(Hewasdressedlikeaboy,buthisfacewasverylikeafish,Alicethought.)TheFish-Boyknockedatthedoor,andasecondlateralargeplatecameflyingoutofanopenwindow.“AletterfortheDuchess,”theFish-Boyshouted.Hepushedtheletterunderthedoorandwentaway.Alicewentuptothedoorandknocked,buttherewasalotofnoiseinsideandnobodyanswered.Sosheopenedthedoorandwalkedin.Shefoundherselfinakitchen,whichwasfullofsmoke.Therewasaveryangrycookbythefire,andinthemiddleoftheroomsattheDuchess,holdingascreamingbaby.Everyfewminutesaplatecrashedtothefloor.Therewasalsoalargecat,whichwassittingonachairandgrinningfromeartoear.“Please,”AlicesaidpolitelytotheDuchess,“Whydoesyourcatgrinlikethat?”“It’saCheshireCat,”saidtheDuchess.“That’swhy.”“Ididn’tknowthatcatscouldgrin,”saidAlice.“Well,youdon’tknowmuch,”saidtheDuchess.AnotherplatecrashedtothefloorandAlicejumped.“Here!”theDuchesswenton.“Youcanholdthebabyforabitifyoulike.TheQueenhasinvitedmetoplaycroquet,andImustgoandgetready.”ShepushedthebabyintoAlice’sarmsandhurriedoutoftheroom.“Oh,thepoorlittlething!”saidAlice,lookingatthebaby,whichhadaverystrangeface.Shetookitoutsideintothewoodandwalkedaroundunderthetrees.Thenthebabybegantomakestrangenoises,andAlicelookedintoitsfaceagain.Itseyeswerereallyverysmallforababy,anditsnosenowlookedverylikethenoseofapig.—ExcerptedfromAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandbyLewisCarroll1.WhatdidtheFish-BoybringtotheDuchess?A.Aplate. B.Ababy. C.Aletter. D.Acat.2.Whatistherightorderoftheeventsinthispassage?a.DuchesspushedthebabyintoAlice’sarms.b.Alicetookitoutsideintothewood.c.TheFish-Boyknockedatthedoor.d.Alicefoundherselfinakitchen.A.b-a-c-d B.b-d-a-c C.c-d-a-b D.c-a-d-b3.WhydidtheDuchessleavethebabywithAlice?A.Shedidn’tlikeherbaby. B.Shewantedtoplaycroquet.C.ShethoughtAlicewasanurse. D.Shedidn’twanttotakethebabywithher.4.Whathappenedtothebaby’sfacewhenAlicewasholdingit?A.Itseyesbecamebigger. B.Itsnoselookedlikeapig’snose.C.Itsearsgrew. D.Itshairchangedcolor.五、补全对话（10分）21、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Mike!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:______________________1______________________.A:Yourbestfriend?______________________2______________________?B:Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.A:Isee.IsheDavid?B:Yes,youareright.Youknow,nextSaturdayismybirthdayandIwillhaveaparty.Wouldyouliketocome?A:______________________3______________________.Whereisit?B:AtHuahuaRestaurant.A:Oh,Idon’tknowtheway.______________________4______________________?B:YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.A:______________________5______________________?B:Ittakesabout30minutes.AndIthinkwalkingisgoodforourhealth.A:Thankyou.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写的答案语法正确，语义完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）你的同学李大明的弟弟李小明今天早上在公园里走失，他们家很担心。请根据表格中小明的个人资料，为他们写一则寻人启事。nameLiXiaomingage7appearancetall,ofmediumbuild,shorthair,bigeyes,asmallmouth,wearglassesclothesblueT-shirt,brownshorts,blackshoesactivityplaysoccer,flyakite（inthepark）telephone888-1234要求：内容包含表格信息；不出现具体校名；字数在60-80个；首末句已给，不计词数。Wearelookingforaboy.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你哥哥在哪儿，简？——他正在他的房间里唱一首英文歌。考查时态。根据“Where’syourbrother,Jane?”和“He...anEnglishsonginhisroom.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选C。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你看过《长空之王》这部电影吗？——是的，看完之后我为我们的国家感到骄傲。多好的一部电影啊！考查感叹句。根据“…excellentfilm!”可知，此感叹句的结构为What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓!excellent以元音音素开头，冠词用an。故选A。3、—Howgreatandwonderfulthemusicsounds!—It________Beethoven’s.A.sounds B.issounding C.soundslike D.seems4、D【解析】【详解】句意：——西蒙，我们计划去南通玩一天。你想加入我们吗？——当然。爬狼山很有趣。我想再去那里一次。考查冠词。根据“planning...one-daytrip”可知此处泛指“一个一天的旅行”，one以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；根据“gothere...secondtime”可知是再去一次，用结构“不定冠词+序数词”，表示“又一次，再一次”。故选D。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：——明天早上你能和我一起去购物吗？——我很乐意，但是我九点到十一点要上钢琴课。考查情景交际。Ofcourse当然；I’dloveto我很乐意；Noproblem没问题。根据“Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?”可知，对方提出请求，而结合部分回答“butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00”可知，自己很乐意去，但是九点到十一点要上钢琴课。故选B。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：——在电影院度过一个夜晚怎么样？——好主意！我正好想要看电影。考查名词辨析。cinema电影院；restaurant餐馆；hotel旅馆；shop商店。根据“seeamovie”可知，地点是在电影院。故选A。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：——早上好！有什么我能帮助你？——嗨！我是新来这里的。这附近有食品商店吗？考查情景交际。Howareyou你好吗；How’sitgoing最近怎么样；Howdoyouspellit如何拼写它；HowcanIhelpyou有什么我能帮助你。根据“I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?”可知此处是在寻求帮助。故选D。8、D【解析】【详解】句意：我在中学的时候学过一点俄语。考查连词辨析。though尽管；although尽管；if如果；when当……的时候。根据“Iwasatmiddleschool”可知，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们对第32届奥运会知之甚少。唯一的消息就是日本政府将尽全力筹备它。考查代词辨析。afew少许，修饰可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；alittle少许，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。此处指代不可数名词，再根据后文“TheonlynewsisthatJapanesegovernmentwilldotheirbesttoprepareforit”，可知应该表否定，故选D。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：——研学旅行在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。——是真的。但不是每个人都喜欢这样。有些年轻人喜欢和家人一起旅行。考查代词辨析。anybody任何人；everybody每个人；somebody某人；nobody没有人。根据“Educationtourism（研学旅行）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.”以及下文But表示转折可知，研学旅行的确在年轻人中越来越受欢迎，但是也不是每个人都喜欢，故选B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.C3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C11.B12.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者的妈妈为新来的转学生John准备了生日惊喜，John对作者来说是一个特别的朋友。【1题详解】句意：John环顾四周，微笑着，希望有人也能对他微笑。lookedback回顾；lookeddown俯视；lookedinto调查，研究；lookedaround环顾四周。根据“hopingsomeonewouldsmileback.”可知，John应该是环顾四周，希望有人也能对他微笑。故选D。【2题详解】句意：我低着头，希望MrsParmele不会注意到我旁边那张空桌子。small小的；big大的；empty空的；old老的。根据“opedMrsParmelewouldn’tnoticethe…desknexttomine”可知，此处应该表示“空的桌子”。故选C。【3题详解】句意：Jim坐下后走过来看着我，但我把目光移开了。because因为；so因此；but但是；if如果。根据“Jimcameandlookedatme”以及“Ilookedaway”可知，前后表示转折，应该用but连接。故选C。【4题详解】句意：到第一周结束时，John在我们的每周数学考试中得了最后一名。front前面；back后部；top顶部；last最后的。根据“Heevendoesn’tknow…tocount,”可知，John的数学比较差，故可推测是考了最后一名，last符合题意。故选D。【5题详解】句意：他甚至不知道怎么数数。why为什么；how怎样；what什么；when什么时候。根据“Heevendoesn’tknow…tocount,”可知，John甚至不知道怎么数数。故选B。【6题详解】句意：第二天我和他一起吃午饭时，他和我分享了他的故事，我听着他说。shared分享；told告诉；talked谈话；spoke讲。根据“he…hisstorieswithme”可知，他与我分享了他的故事。故选A。【7题详解】句意：甚至没有人关心。starts开始；cares关心；watches观看；helps帮助。根据“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,andI’mafraidheisnotgoingtogetanything.”可知，此处表示“甚至没有人关心他的生日”。故选B。【8题详解】句意：第二天早上，我祝John生日快乐，他很高兴我记得这一点。weekend周末；holiday假日；birthday生日；family家庭。根据“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,”可知，此处应该对John说happybirthday“生日快乐”。故选C。【9题详解】句意：到了下午三点左右，我几乎认定生日没那么重要了。important重要的；famous著名的；bad坏的；comfortable舒服的。根据“Bymid-afternoon,Ialmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren’tthat….”可知，到了下午三点左右，作者几乎认定生日没那么重要了。故选A。【10题详解】句意：然后，当我们正在上课的时候，我听到一个熟悉的声音在唱生日歌。sound声音；whisper耳语；voice嗓音；shout叫喊。根据“singingthebirthdaysong”可知，应该是听到了熟悉的嗓音。故选C。【11题详解】句意：她手里拿着一件礼物。bag包；present礼物；book书；message消息。根据“SheputthecupcakesandthegiftonJohn’sdesk”可知，她手里拿着一件礼物。故选B。【12题详解】句意：遗憾的是，John很快就搬走了，我再也没有听到他的消息。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“ButeverytimeIhearthatfamiliarsong,Ialwaysrememberthehappinessinaboy’seyes,andthetasteofthesweetestcupcake.”可推知，作者再也没有听到他的消息。故选D。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Wherearewegoing【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符合可知，本句是疑问句。疑问词where放在句首，are放在其后；we作主语；going放在主语后，故填Wherearewegoing“我们要去哪里”。13、Whatdoeshelooklike【解析】【详解】根据标点及词汇可知，句子是疑问句，以what开头，后接一般疑问句，助动词does应放在主语he前面，动词短语是looklike，故填Whatdoeshelooklike“他长什么样”。14、temperature【解析】【详解】句意：——温度是多少，你知道吗？——35℃。外面很热。根据所给音标提示可知，此处是名词temperature“温度”。故填temperature。15、century【解析】【详解】句意：在18世纪许多音乐家来到维也纳学习和工作。根据汉语提示，“世纪”的英文表达为century，空前“the18th”为序数词，所以空处用单数形式。故填century。16、tojump【解析】【详解】句意：从椅子上跳下来是很危险的。jump跳，是动词。it是形式主语，动词不定式短语tojumpdownfromthechair作真正的主语。故填tojump。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了南极洲的企鹅邮局。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Boysandgirls,doyouknowwherethefarthest(最远的)postofficeis?”可知文章是以问句来引出话题的。故选D。【2题详解】段落大意题。根据“It’snoteasytoliveontheisland.”可知第二段介绍了在岛上生活是非常困难的。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thefourneedtoworkfor12hoursaday.”可知这四个人一天工作12小时，也就是半天。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyareverybusy,buttheysayit’sgreatfun.”可知这四个人认为岛上生活很开心。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Boysandgirls,doyouknowwherethefarthest(最远的)postofficeis?Well,it’sonGoudierIsland(岛)inAntarctica(南极洲)anditsnameisthePenguin(企鹅)PostOffice.”可知本文介绍了最远的邮局——企鹅邮局。故选A。18、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要写了一个来自英国的14岁女孩LowriMoore想为戴眼镜的孩子们做一些特别的事情。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“LowriMooreisa14-year-oldgirlfromEngland.Shewearsglasses.Andshewantstodosomethingspecialforkidswhowearglasses.”可知，LowriMoore想为戴眼镜的孩子做点特别的事。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Twoyearslater,Encantocameout.MirabelMadrigal,themainactressofthismovie,wearsglasses.”可知，Encanto是一部电影。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Lowrigottheideafromhermom.”可知，Lowri从她妈妈那里得到了在表情符号上戴眼镜的主意。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“‘Manykidsdon’twanttowearglasses,’Lowrisaid.‘Theydon’twanttolookdifferentoruncool.Butiftheydon’twearglasses,theycannotseewellandwon'tbeabletolearnwell.’”和下文“So,LowriwrotealettertotheUnicodeConsortium.Thecompany(公司)isgoodatmakingallnewemojis.”可知，第4段主要告诉我们为什么Lowri写信要求更多的表情符号。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文后可知，本文主要介绍了一个来自英国的14岁女孩LowriMoore为戴眼镜的孩子们做的一些特别的事情。她给迪士尼写信，要求在电影中有更多戴眼镜的角色，她还要求一家制作表情的公司制作更多戴眼镜的表情符号。由此可知，本文的标题应为《让眼镜变酷》。故选A。19、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了迪拜一家有趣的餐厅。【1题详解】根据“It’sveryhotoutside.LotsofpeoplearewearingT-shirtsandhavingcolddrinks.”可知外面很热，很多人穿着T恤衫，喝着冷饮。结合“Itsoundsinteresting,doesn’tit?”可知此处是介绍一个有趣的事情，选项E“但这家餐厅的人都穿着保暖的衣服。”符合语境，故选E。【2题详解】根据“Therestaurant’snameisChilloutIceLounge.ItisinDubaiandit’sabout-6°Cinside.”可知这家餐厅的室内温度很低，选项B“人们可以在餐厅里看到到处都是冰。”符合语境，故选B。【3题详解】根据“Beforetheygointotherestaurant,workerswillgivethemsomeclothesfirst.”可知穿上衣服就暖和了。选项A“这样他们在寒冷的房间里也能感到温暖。”符合语境，故选A。【4题详解】根据“That’slongenough(足够地)inthecold!”可知此处是介绍在寒冷环境中待的时间。选项C“但大多数人只待半个小时左右。”符合语境，故选C。【5题详解】根据“Itgetscoldveryquickly.”可知此处是指一个事物会很快变冷。选项D“不要把食物放在盘子里太久！”符合语境，故选D。20、1.C2.C3.B4.B【解析】【导语】本文节选自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。讲述一个面部像鱼一样的男孩来给公爵夫人送信，此时，爱丽丝走进厨房，发现里面很混乱。公爵夫人准备去打槌球，便让爱丽丝照看婴儿，她带着婴儿走向森林，发现婴儿的面部很奇怪。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“‘AletterfortheDuchess,’theFish-Boyshouted.”可知，男孩是来给公爵夫人送信的。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“TheFish-Boyknockedatthedoor”可知，最开始是像鱼一样的男孩来敲门；根据第四段“Shefoundherselfinakitchen”可知，之后爱丽丝来到了厨房；根据第八段“ShepushedthebabyintoAlice’sarms”可知，后来公爵夫人把婴儿交给爱丽丝；根据最后一段“Shetookitoutsideintothewoodandwalkedaroundunderthetrees.”可知，爱丽丝最后带婴儿去了森林。因此正确的顺序是c-d-a-b。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheQueenhasinvitedmetoplaycroquet,andImustgo”可知，公爵夫人要去打槌球。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“and