2024届江苏省无锡市宜兴市宜城环科园联盟英语七下期末联考试题含答案_第1页
2024届江苏省无锡市宜兴市宜城环科园联盟英语七下期末联考试题含答案_第2页
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2024届江苏省无锡市宜兴市宜城环科园联盟英语七下期末联考试题含答案_第5页
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2024届江苏省无锡市宜兴市宜城环科园联盟英语七下期末联考试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—Hi,Tom.Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?—Oh,he________onlineathome.A.studied B.studies C.isstudying D.willstudy2、Look!Thisismyfamilyphoto.There________fourpeopleinmyfamily.A.have B.are C.has D.is3、Peoplespendtoomuchtime________TikTokrightnow.A.watch B.watching C.watched D.towatch4、Ican’tfindmykey.I________itathome.A.amleaving B.willleave C.leave D.left5、Themanoftenplays________pianoalldaylong.Butheshoulddomoreexerciselikeplaying________volleyball.A.a;the B.the;the C./;the D.the;/6、Ihaveonlytenyuanwithme,___________Ican’tbuytheexpensivedictionary.A.though B.but C.so D.because7、Thebookis________anditcanhelpuswithourChinese.A.busy B.useful C.healthy D.boring8、—It’s9:00a.m.WhereisMaria?—She________inthepoolnow.She________forhalfanhoureverymorning.A.swims;swim B.swims;isswimmingC.isswimming;swims D.isswimming;isswimming9、(TheWindintheWillows)Whatisthecorrectorderforfollowingevents(事件)?①Toadjumpsoffthetrainandgoesintoawood.②Thefriendshaveabigpartytocelebrate.③ToadtricksRat,escapesfromhisbedroom.④BadgerleadsthefriendsintoToadHall.⑤Badger,RatandMolelockToadinhisbedroom.⑥Thefriendsfightagainstthestoatsandtheweasels.A.②⑤⑥①④③ B.⑤③①④⑥② C.②⑤①④⑥③ D.⑤③⑥①④②10、—Whatabadday!—Stopcomplaining.Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen___________goesright.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything二、短文填空(10分)11、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Bobismygoodfriend.Heis___1___Americanboy.Heistwelve.HeliveswithhisfamilyinChina.___2___arefourpeopleinhisfamily.Theyarehisfather,hismother,hissisterandhim.It’sSundaytoday.Bob’sfamilyareallathome.Bob___3___playingwithMimi.Hisfatherisreadinganewspaper.Hismotheriscleaningthehouse.___4___ishissisterKate?Sheisdoingherhomeworkinthestudy.BoblikesChineseverymuch,buthecan’tspeakitverywell.SoIoftenhelphim___5___hisChinese.Boblikesplayingbasketballafterclass.Hethinksitisgoodforhim.三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容Helloeveryone!Letmetellyoumyfavoriteday.IlikeFridaybest.OnereasonIlikeFridayisthatIhavemyfavorite___1___(subject)onthatday:P.E.andchemistry.Chemistryisgreat.We___2___(do)someexperimentsinthescienceclasslastweekandourteacher,Mr.King,issofunny.InP.E.class,we___3___(usual)playbasketball.Thisismyfavoritesport.AndI’mverygood___4___it.Ourteamoftengetsgoodresults.Ifitis___5___(rain),wecanalsogotothegym.WealsohaveFrenchonFriday.AfterthatwehaveICT(信息通信技术).It’sinteresting___6___(do)somethingaboutbasketballonthecomputer.AfterschoolIplayoutsidewithfriendsandthenIplayfootballatthesportscenterwith___7___(they).Atnightwesometimesgotomybest___8___(friend)houseforaparty.Hehasagreathouse.WecanwatchaDVDandplay___9___guitartogether.WecanrelaxonFridayevening____10____there’snoclassatschoolonSaturdays.四、完形填空(10分)13、阅读下面短文,掌握大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Duringmysecondyearofthenursingschool,ourteachergaveusatest.IwasahardworkingstudentandIdid____1____inallthesubjects.Ifinishedthe____2____successfullyandeasilyuntil(直到)Ireadthelastone:“Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho____3____theschool?”Whata(an)____4____question!Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday.____5____howwouldIknowhername?Ihadnever____6____herbefore.Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto____7____.Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空着的),sodidmy____8____.Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the____9____questionwouldinfluence(影响)ourtestgrades(成绩).“Ofcourse,”saidtheteacher,“Inyourlife,youwill_____10_____manypeople.Allpeopleand_____11_____arespecial.Theydeserve(应得到)yourattentionandcare,evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay_____12_____tothem.”I’veneverforgottenthat_____13_____.Thatwasthemost_____14_____lessonofmylife.AndIalso_____15_____thecleaner’sname.ShewasDorothySmith.1.A.well B.badly C.quickly D.fast2.A.homework B.questions C.problems D.tests3.A.keeps B.likes C.misses D.cleans4.A.boring B.exciting C.surprising D.relaxing5.A.But B.So C.And D.Or6.A.askedfor B.listenedto C.talkedwith D.shoutedat7.A.you B.her C.him D.them8.A.teacher B.student C.classmates D.friends9.A.first B.second C.third D.last10.A.meet B.get C.know D.help11.A.animals B.subjects C.jobs D.plants12.A.sorry B.goodbye C.thanks D.hello13.A.class B.lesson C.school D.teacher14.A.interesting B.important C.difficult D.beautiful15.A.learned B.found C.wrote D.told五、阅读理解(30分)14、Animalscanlaugh,too.Their“laughter”maynotsoundlikeours,butscientistshavelearnedthatmanyanimalsmakesoundsandfaces,justlikeus.201studybySashaWinklerandGregBryantfoundthatatleast65animalsmakespecialnoiseswhentheyareplaying“Whendogsplay,theyliketobarkreallyheavily.Monkeysliketowhistle(吹口哨),andevenbirdswillmakeshorthighsounds.”Bryantsaid.“Theanimalsaretellingeachothertheyarehavingfun.”Playingcanlookalotlikefightingamonganimals,sotheseplaysoundshelpshowthatananimalmeansnoharm.Bryantsaid,“Theylooklikeattackingsomeone,buttheydon’treallywantotherstothinkso,becauseothersmightbeafraidandevenattackback!”Thesesoundshelptoshowthatanimalsarenotattackingwhenplaying.Butit’snotjustaboutthesoundofalaugh.In202,scientistsMarinaDavila-RossandElisabettaPalagilookedatthefacesanimalsmakeduringplay.Someanimals,includingchimpanzees,lionsandAfricanwilddogs,opentheirmouthswideinalaughingexpression(表情)whentheyarehavingfun.Researchersthinkthismightcomefromthemovementsduringplayfulbiting(咬).Animals’playsoundsandlaughingfacescanhelpthemtoknoweachother’sfeelingsandplaywitheachotherbetter.AccordingtoDavila-Ross,thisresearchalsohelpsustoempathizewithanimals’feelingsmore.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudyinparagraphtwo?A.Thestudywasdonein202.B.Only65animalsmakenoises.C.Dogsmakeheavybarksatplay.D.Birdsliketowhistlewhenplaying.2.Whichwordbestmatchesanimals’makingplaysounds?A.Stupid. B.Clever. C.Dangerous. D.Harmless.3.Whatwillalionprobablydowhilehavingfun?A.Putoutitstongue. B.Openitsmouthwide.C.Biteitsearshappily. D.Shakeitsheadquickly.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“empathizewith”probablymean?A.Understand. B.Produce. C.Show. D.Hurt.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnimalsAlsoPlay B.FacesofAnimalsC.AnimalsAlsoLaugh D.SoundsofAnimals15、mapisadrawingofaplace.Thetitletellsyouwhatplaceitis.Thesymbols(符号)ofthemapkeystandfordifferentplaces.Amapshowsthefourdirections.ThelettersN,S,EandWstandfornorth,south,eastandwest.Walkwestontheroad,thenturnleft,andyoucanfindtheschool.1.Thepictureaboveisamapof__________.A.acountry B.acity C.apark D.atown2.Ifyouwanttogotothezoo,youcan__________.A.walkwestontheroad B.walkeastontheroadC.walksouthontheroad D.walknorthontheroad3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thezooisnorthofthehospital. B.Thehospitalisnorthoftheschool.C.Thebankisnorth-westofyourplace. D.Therestaurantisnorth-eastofyourplace.16、Mandyis12yearsold.Hejustjoinedavolunteer(志愿者)clubaweekago.Somepeoplearesharingtheirexperiencesofbeingavolunteer.Mandyisveryinterestedinthem.Let’shavealook.Judyis22yearsold.Shebegantobeavolunteerfouryearsago.Sheloveschildren.Sosheteachesthemmusicinanafter-classstudyprogramme.Allofthemarelovelychildrenandsomeofthemarereallytalentedinmusic.Sandyisa14-year-oldstudent.Sheisavolunteerofananimaltrainingcentrefortwoyears.Dogsareherfavoriteanimals.Shethinkstheyarehumans’bestfriends.Shetrainsthemtolistentopeople’sorders,sotheycanhelpdisabled(残疾的)people.Theyarecleverandunderstanding.Mikeisa35-year-olddaddy.Heisinfor7years.Heoftengoestotheoldpeople’shomeattheweekend.Hereadsnewspaperstothemandtalkstothem.Sometimeshetookhissontogothere.Theboyisoutgoingandtheoldlovehimverymuch.Heoftenmakesthemlaugh.SoMandyisgoingtovolunteerintheGreenParkthisweekend.Hewillhandoutmapstothevisitorsandguidethemtothepark.Thisishisfirsttimetobeavolunteer.Hehopesitwillbeagreatexperience.1.WhendidMandyjoinavolunteerclub?A.Aweekago. B.Twoyearsago.C.Fouryearsago. D.Sevenyearsago.2.WhatdoesSandy’svolunteerjobhavetodowith(与……有关)?A.Students. B.Dogs. C.Children. D.Oldpeople.3.Howmanyvolunteersarementioned(提及)inthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5mean?A.Animals. B.Thevolunteers.C.Disabledpeople. D.Thevisitors.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Volunteerexperiences.B.Avolunteerclub.C.VolunteersintheGreenPark.D.Avolunteerofananimaltrainingcentre.六、完成句子(10分)17、Ifitisyourbirthday,youcanmakeawishbeforeyoublowoutc________.18、我妈妈有足够耐心,能照顾好我。Mymotherispatientenoughto________________________________me.19、Mytriptothemuseumwasboring.________(一切)wasaboutrobotsandI’mnotinterestedinthat.20、Anelephantneverf________.Itcanwalkforalongtimeanddoesn’tgetlost.21、A:WhatisPeterdoingnow?B:_________________________________________.七、补全对话(10分)22、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Excuseme,Sir!___1___?Iamnewhere.B:No,thereisn’tonenearhere.A:WherecanIfindazoointhiscity,please?B:Oh,there’soneonthecorneroftheHuyuanRoad.A:___2___?B:It’saboutelevenkilometersawayfromhere.A:___3___?B:Youcantakeabusthere.Er...,takebusNo.2.A:___4___?B:Look,thebusstopisoverthere.A:___5___.八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(节省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝啬的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)你的同学李大明的弟弟李小明今天早上在公园里走失,他们家很担心。请根据表格中小明的个人资料,为他们写一则寻人启事。nameLiXiaomingage7appearancetall,ofmediumbuild,shorthair,bigeyes,asmallmouth,wearglassesclothesblueT-shirt,brownshorts,blackshoesactivityplaysoccer,flyakite(inthepark)telephone888-1234要求:内容包含表格信息;不出现具体校名;字数在60-80个;首末句已给,不计词数。Wearelookingforaboy.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、C【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,汤姆。我哪儿也找不到大卫。你知道他在哪里吗?——哦,他在家上网学习。考查动词的时态。根据“Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?”可知想知道大卫现在在哪里,结合答语可知大卫此刻在家里上网学习,因此时态为现在进行时。故选C。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:看!这是我的全家福。我家有四口人。考查therebe句型和主谓一致。根据there和inmyfamily“在我家”可知,此句为therebe结构,句子时态为一般现在时态。therebe句型表示“有”,主语fourpeople是复数名词,故be动词用are。故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意:现在人们花太多时间看抖音。考查非谓语动词。spendtime(in)doingsth.“花费时间做某事”,空格处应填入动名词形式,故选B。4、D【解析】【详解】句意:找不到我的钥匙。我把它忘在家里了。考查动词时态。amleaving现在进行时;willleave一般将来时;leave一般现在时;left一般过去时。根据“Ican’tfindmykey.”及语境可知,找不到我的钥匙,所以把钥匙落在家里应用一般过去时,故选D。5、D【解析】【详解】句意:这个男人经常整天弹钢琴。但是他应该做更多的运动,比如打排球。考查冠词。playthepiano“弹钢琴”,playvolleyball“打排球”,固定用法。故选D。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:我只带着10元,因此我不能买这本昂贵的词典。考查连词辨析。though虽然,尽管;but但是;so因此;because因为。联系上下文,可知前后是因果关系,且下文描述结果,故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:这本书很有用,它可以帮助我们学习汉语。考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的;useful有用的;healthy健康的;boring无聊的。根据“itcanhelpuswithourChinese”可知,能帮助我们学习汉语,说明它很有用,故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:——现在是上午9点,玛丽亚在哪里?——她现在在游泳池里游泳。她每天早上游泳半个小时。考查时态。根据now可知,第一空是现在进行时,即be动词+现在分词,填isswimming;根据everymorning可知,第二空是一般现在时,主语是she,谓语动词用三单形式,填swims。故选C。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:(《柳林风声》)下列事件的正确顺序是什么?考查常识。根据《柳林风声》的内容可知,獾、水鼠和鼹鼠把蟾蜍关在房间里反省,结果蟾蜍设法把水鼠骗走后逃跑了,蟾蜍从监狱里逃出后,想坐火车回家,结果路上后面另一辆载着警察的火车追来,蟾蜍跳下火车,钻进一片树林里,獾领着朋友们走进蟾蜍厅,朋友们与白鼬和黄鼠狼搏斗,最后,它们打跑了所有黄鼠狼和白鼬,举办了一个盛大的聚会。故正确顺序是⑤③①④⑥②。故选B。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:——多么糟糕的一天!——别再抱怨了。每个人都有这样的日子:一切都不顺利。考查代词辨析。nothing没有事;anything任何事;something一些事;everything所有事。根据“Whatabadday”可知在糟糕的一天里,没有什么事情是对的。故选A。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.an2.There3.is4.Where5.with【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友鲍勃的个人信息及家庭信息。【1题详解】句意:他是一个美国男孩。此处泛指“一个美国男孩”,且American以元音音素开头,其前应加不定冠词an。故填an。【2题详解】句意:他家有四口人。本句是therebe句型,意为“有”,句首首字母大写。故填There。【3题详解】句意:鲍勃正在和咪咪玩。本句是现在进行时,结构是am/is/aredoing,主语是第三人称单数,应用is。故填is。【4题详解】句意:他的妹妹凯特在哪里?根据“Sheisdoingherhomeworkinthestudy.”可知,此处询问凯特在什么地方,应用where提问,句首首字母大写。故填Where。【5题详解】句意:所以我经常帮助他学习中文。此处是动词短语helpsb.withsth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填with。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.subjects2.did3.usually4.at5.rainy6.todo7.them8.friend’s9.the10.because【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢周五的原因。【1题详解】句意:我喜欢星期五的一个原因是那天有我最喜欢的科目:体育和化学。根据“P.E.andchemistry”可知此处用名词复数subjects“科目”。故填subjects。【2题详解】句意:上周我们在科学课上做了一些实验,我们的老师金先生非常有趣。根据“lastweek”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式did“做”。故填did。【3题详解】句意:在体育课上,我们通常打篮球。此处修饰动词play用副词usually“通常”。故填usually。【4题详解】句意:我很擅长它。begoodat“擅长”。故填at。【5题详解】句意:如果下雨,我们也可以去健身房。作be动词的表语用形容词rainy“下雨的”。故填rainy。【6题详解】句意:在电脑上做一些关于篮球的事情很有趣。itisadj.todosth.“做某事是……的”。故填todo。【7题详解】句意:放学后,我和朋友们在外面玩,然后和他们一起在体育中心踢足球。作介词with的宾语用代词宾格them“他们”。故填them。【8题详解】句意:晚上我们有时会去我最好的朋友家参加聚会。修饰名词用名词所有格friend’s“朋友的”。故填friend’s。【9题详解】句意:我们可以一起看DVD和弹吉他。playtheguitar“弹吉他”。故填the。【10题详解】句意:我们可以在星期五晚上放松,因为星期六学校没有课。前后两句是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A11.C12.D13.B14.B15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在护理学院学习的时候,在某一次考试中老师出了一道出乎意料的题目,让作者明白了一个道理:我们生命中每一个人都值得我们尊重和关心。【1题详解】句意:我是一个用功的学生,所有科目我都考得很好。well好地;badly糟糕地;quickly快速地;fast快速地。根据前文的“Iwasahardworkingstudent”和“and”可知,应该是我所有科目都考得很好,故选A。【2题详解】句意:我成功且轻松地完成了这些问题,直到我读完最后一道题。homework家庭作业;questions问题;problems问题;tests测试。根据下文“Whata(an)…question”可知,应该是questions,故选B。【3题详解】句意:打扫学校的那个女人姓什么?keeps保持;likes喜欢;misses想念;cleans打扫。根据后文的“Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday”可知,应该是打扫学校的那个女人,故选D。【4题详解】句意:一个多么惊讶的问题。boring无聊的;exciting令人兴奋的;surprising令人惊讶的;relaxing放松的。根据“Ifinishedthe...successfullyandeasilyuntilIreadthelastone:‘Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho…theschool’”可知,作者认为是令人惊讶的问题。故选C。【5题详解】句意:但是我怎样知道她的名字?But但是;So因此;And又,还;Or否则,要不然。根据上文考试的题目是“打扫学校的那个女人姓什么?”可知,这里表示转折关系,但是我不知道。故选A。【6题详解】句意:我以前从不和她交谈。askedfor寻求;listenedto听;talkedwith和……交谈;shoutedat大喊。根据“Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto”可知,以前从不和她交谈。故选C。【7题详解】句意:事实上,我从没想过要和她谈谈。you你;her她;him他;them他们。根据上文“Ihadnever...herbefore.”及“Infact”可知这里是“我从没想过要和她谈谈”。故选B。【8题详解】句意:我交了试卷,最后一个问题空着,我的同学也是。teacher老师;student学生;classmates同学们;friends朋友。根据“Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the…questionwouldinfluence(影响)ourtestgrades”可知,同学也是这道题空着。故选C。【9题详解】句意:就在下课前,一个学生问最后一个问题是否会影响我们的考试成绩。first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后。根据“until(直到)Ireadthelastone”及“Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空着的),sodidmy”可知,问是否最后这个题是否影响他们的成绩。故选D。【10题详解】句意:在你的生活中,你会遇到很多人。meet相遇;get得到;know知道;help帮助。根据“Inyourlife,youwill…manypeople”可知,此处是“你会遇到很多人”。故选A。【11题详解】句意:所有的人们和工作是特殊的。animals动物们;subjects科目;jobs工作;plants植物。根据“Allpeopleand…arespecial”可知,人们和工作是特殊的。故选C。【12题详解】句意:他们值得你的关注和关心,即使你所做的只是微笑和向他们问好。sorry对不起;goodbye再见;thanks谢谢;hello你好。根据“evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay”可知,此处是对他们微笑和向他们打招呼。故选D。【13题详解】句意:我从来没有忘记那堂课。class班级;lesson课程;school学校;teacher老师。根据“Thatwasthemost…lessonofmylife”可知,从来没有忘记那堂课。故选B。【14题详解】句意:那是我一生中最重要的一课。interesting有趣的;important重要的;difficult不同的;beautiful漂亮的。根据上文“I'veneverforgottenthat...”可知,此处说明那是一生中最重要的一课。故选B。【15题详解】句意:我还知道了清洁工的名字。learned得知;found发现;wrote写;told告诉。根据“ShewasDorothySmith”可知,知道了清洁工的名字。故选A。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了动物也会笑的事实。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“A201studybySashaWinklerandGregBryantfoundthatatleast65animalsmakespecialnoiseswhentheyareplaying“Whendogsplay,theyliketobarkreallyheavily.Monkeysliketowhistle(吹口哨),andevenbirdswillmakeshorthighsounds”(萨沙·温克勒和格雷格·布莱恩特在201年进行的一项研究发现,至少有65种动物在玩耍时会发出特殊的声音。猴子喜欢吹口哨,甚至鸟也会发出短而高的声音),可知狗在玩耍时会发出沉重的吠叫。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Playingcanlookalotlikefightingamonganimals,sotheseplaysoundshelpshowthatananimalmeansnoharm”(玩耍看起来很像动物之间的打斗,所以这些玩耍的声音有助于表明动物没有恶意),可知动物玩的时候发出的声音表明它们是没有伤害性的,故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Someanimals,includingchimpanzees,lionsandAfricanwilddogs,opentheirmouthswideinalaughingexpression(表情)whentheyarehavingfun”可知,狮子在玩得开心的时候会张大嘴巴,故选B。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Animals’playsoundsandlaughingfacescanhelpthemtoknoweachother’sfeelingsandplaywitheachotherbetter.”可知,动物的玩耍声音和笑脸可以帮助它们了解彼此的感受,更好地与彼此玩耍。所以此处是指项研究也有助于我们更多地理解动物的感受。故选A。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Animalscanlaugh,too.Their‘laughter’maynotsoundlikeours,butscientistshavelearnedthatmanyanimalsmakesoundsandfaces,justlikeus.”以及全文可知,本文主要讲述了动物也会笑的事实。故选C。15、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一个小镇的地图。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据图片中的“GreenTown”可知,这是一个小镇的地图。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据图片可知,动物园在“我”的西边,故“我”要去动物园应该向西走。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据图片可知,医院在学校的北边。故选B。16、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人做志愿者的经历。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hejustjoinedavolunteer(志愿者)clubaweekago”可知他一个星期前加入了志愿者俱乐部。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sheisavolunteerofananimaltrainingcentrefortwoyears.Dogsareherfavoriteanimals”可知她的志愿者工作和狗有关。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Judyis22yearsold”“Sandyisa14-year-oldstudent”“Mikeisa35-year-olddaddy”以及“MandyisgoingtovolunteerintheGreenParkthisweekend.”可知一共提到了四个志愿者。故选C。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Hewillhandoutmapstothevisitorsandguidethemtothepark”可知他将向游客分发地图,并引导他们去公园,故此处them指代“游客”。故选D。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了几个人做志愿者的经历。故选A。六、完成句子(10分)17、(c)andles【解析】【详解】句意:如果是你的生日,你可以吹蜡烛之前许愿。根据“Ifitisyourbirthday”和“blowout”可知,过生日时要吹蜡烛,candle“蜡烛”,过生日时的蜡烛不止一个,因此用复数名词,故填(c)andles。18、①.take②.good③.care④.of【解析】【详解】照顾好某人takegoodcareofsb,是动词短语。在动词不定式符号to后面用动词原形。故填take;good;care;of。19、Everything【解析】【详解】句意:我的博物馆之旅很无聊。一切都是关于机器人的,我对此不感兴趣。everything“一切”,不定代词作主语,故填Everything。20、(f)orgets【解析】【详解】句意:大象永远不会忘记。它可以走很长的时间,不会迷路。根据“Itcanwalkforalongtimeanddoesn’tgetlost”及首字母可知,此处是说大象不会忘记路,forget“忘记”,动词;描述特征,应用一般现在时,Anelephant是主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填(f)orgets。21、Heisplayingbasketball【解析】【详解】根据所给图片和问句可知,此处可以表达为“他在打篮球。”时态是现在进行时。he“他”;playbasketball“打篮球”。主语是单数,be动词用is。故填Heisplayingbasketball。七、补全对话(10分)22、1.Isthereazoonearhere2.Howfarisitfromhere3.HowcanIgetthere4.Whereisthebusstop5.Thankyou/Thanksalot/…【解析】【导语】本文是一个人问了去动物园的对话。【1题详解】根据“No,thereisn’tonenearhere”以及“WherecanIfindazoointhiscity,please”可知此处询问附近有没有动物园。故填Isthereazoonearhere。【2题详解】根据“It’saboutelevenkilometersawayfromhere.”可知此处询问离这里有多远。故填Howfarisitfromhere。【3题详解】根据“Youcantakeabusthere.Er...,takebusNo.2.”可知此处询问应如何去那里。故填HowcanIgetthere。【4题详解】根据“Look,thebusstopisoverthere.”可知此处询问公交车站在哪里。故填Whereisthebusstop。【5题详解】根据“Look,thebusstopisoverthere.”可知最后对对方的帮助表示感谢。故填Thanky

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