初二下学期期中考试(英语)试题含答案

初二下学期期中考试（英语）（考试总分：90分）一、完形填空（本题共计3小题，总分25分）1.（5分）SuccessforSpringBudsMynameisFengGuixiang.Iwant(1)________youabouttheChinaChildrenandTeenagers’Fund(CCTF)andhowithelpedme.OneoftheCCTF’sspecialactivitiesistheSpringBudProject.In1989,4.8(2)________childreninthecountry,agedfromseventofourteen,wereunabletoattendschool.Eighty-threepercentofthemweregirls.Becauseofthis,theCCTFlaunchedtheSpringBudProjecttohelpthem.Sincethen,theproject(3)________millionsofgirlsreturntoschool.Ithasalsobuiltalotofschools.TheveryfirstSpringBudclasswashereinGuangxiin1989.(4)________toschoolchangedmylife.Ilearnttoreadandwriteanddomany(5)________things.()1.A.totell B.tell C.telling D.told()2.A.million B.millions C.millionsof D./()3.A.help B.helped C.hashelped D.helping()4.A.Go B.Going C.Come D.Coming()5.A.theother B.other C.others D.theothers2.（10分）Bodylanguage,whichisknownasthe“silentlanguage”ofeveryculture,canbethekey__6__successfulcommunication.Wepointfingersormoveanotherpartofthebody__7__whatwewanttosay.__8__isimportanttoknowthebodylanguageofeverycountryorwemaybemisunderstood.IntheUnitedStates,peoplegreeteachotherwithahandshakeinformalintroduction.Thehandshakemustbefirm.Ifthehandshakeisweak,itisconsidered(认为)impolite__9__unfriendly.Friendsmayplaceahandontheother’sarmorshoulder.Somepeople,usuallywomen,greetwithahug.SpaceisimportanttoAmerican.PeopleinAmericausuallystandtwoandahalffeetawayandatananglewhentalkingtoeachother,sotheyarenotfacingeachotherdirectly.Americansgetuncomfortablewhenapersonstandstoo__10_.Theywillmovebacktohavetheirspace.IfAmericanstouch__11__personbyaccident(意外),theysay,“Pardonme”or“Excuseme.”Americansliketolooktheotherpersonintheeyewhentheyaretalking.Ifyoudon’tdoso,itmeansyouare__12__,hidingsomething,orarenotinterested.Butwhenyoustareatsomeone,itisconsideredrudeand__13__.__14__aculture’sbodylanguageissometimesverydifficult.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodo,the__15_thingtodoistosmile.()6 A.of B.to C.for D.in()7. A.toshow B.show C.showing D.shows()8. A.That B.This C.It D.What()9. A.and B.or C.but D.so()10. A.closed B.close C.closing D.closer()11. A.theother B.other C.theothers D.another()12. A.bored B.boring C.bore D.boredly()13. A.shouldavoid B.shouldbeavoi C.shouldbeavoidedD.shouldbeavoiding()14. A.Learns B.Tolearning C.Learn D.Learning()15. Asafe B.safer C.Safest D.mostsafe3.（10分）Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtobeconcernedwiththosepeoplewhohavebeautiful16withlargegardens,orthosewhohavenicecarsandmuchmoney.Why?Becausethosepeoplewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeel17andthosepeoplewhohave18maywanttowalkonthecountryroadduringtheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswill19you.Whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,your20arealwaystheretakinggoodcareofyourlifeandhealth.Whenyouare21,yourfriendswillcongratulateyou.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,thepeoplearoundyouwillhelpyou22themistake.Andwhenyoudosomething23forothers,youandotherswillfeelhappy,too.Allofthesethingsaresignsof24.Happinessisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyou25difficulties,yousayloudlythatyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemoreopportunitiestochallengeyourself.Youcannotalwayssaythatyouarepoorandunlucky.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋转的)door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.16.A.houses B.homes C.rooms D.families17.A.interesting B.lonely C.happy D.excited18.A.money B.gardens C.cars D.buildings19.A.laugh B.leave C.hit D.help20.A.teachers B.classmates C.friends D.parents21.A.upset B.unhappy C.successful D.sick22.A.correct B.change C.cut D.continue23.A.bad B.good C.cruel D.careless24.A.friendship B.happiness C.failure D.sadness25.A.want B.know C.meet D.lose二、阅读理解（本题共计3小题，总分30分）4.（10分）Severalyearsago,Bethany,astudentatSantaClaraUniversityinCalifornia,tookaculturaltriptoEcuador.ThepeopleshemettherelivedinhousesthesizeofanAmericangarage.Theyworeoldclothesandfedtheirfamilieswithsimplefood.ToBethany’ssurprise,theylookedhappy. YoungAmericanslikeBethanyhavebeenslowtoenjoythe“simplelife”.Butthankstojourneysinforeigncountriesandsomespeeches,somearebeginningtolearnthatlesscanbemore. OnanydayinEcuador,Bethanycouldjoinagameofchessorplayedfootballwithchildrenonthestreet.Butfreetimeisarare(罕见的)thinginUSuniversities.Studentsarebusywithclasses,jobsandsocialactivities.Luckily,somepartsofthe“simplelife”areabletoreach,evenforthebusieststudents. Someuniversitieshavemadeprogrammestohelpstudentsbetterusetheirtimeandmoney.Theyofferspeechesabouthowtogetrelaxedbycleaningadeskandwalkingmoreslowly.Thesearestartingstagesfora“simplelife”,tobesure,butonehastobeginsomewhere. Annasaidthatthesimplelivingclassleavesadeepimpressiononher.“Itreallyaskedmetolookatmylife,”shesaid,describinghowshehaschangedherbuyinghabits(习惯).“I’vemadethismyrules:IfintwodaysIstillwantit,I’llgetit.Before,Iwouldjustbuyit.NowIjustforgetaboutmyoldhabits.”()26.InEcuador,____________. A.peopleappearedtohatetheirsimplelife B.peopleworeoldclothes C.houseswereverybig D.foodwasverydelicious()27.____________ishelpfulforstudentslearningtolivea“simplelife”. A.Takingcomputerclassesintheirfreetime B.Changingone’shabits C.Takingjourneysinforeigncountries D.Playingfootballwithchildrenonweekdays()28.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“lesscanbemore”inParagraph2mean? A.Asimplelifewithlessrequirementmaymakeyouhappier. B.Lessfreetimecanproducemoreactivities. C.Buyinglesscanbringyoumoremoney. D.Afamilylivinginasmallerhousehasmorelove.()29.____________isNOTastagetoa“simplelife”. A.Usingtimeandmoneywell B.Walkingmoreslowly C.Cleaningyourclassroom D.Makingpublicspeeches()30.WhatisAnna’sbuyinghabitnow? A.Choosingsomethingcheap B.Buyinganythingshewants C.Thinkingcarefullybeforebuyingsomething D.Buyingsomethingsecond-hand5.（10分）Comicbooksarenotjusteasybooksforkids.InboththeEastandWest,theyarenowapartofourculture.InJapan,primaryschoolsusemanga(日本漫画)tohelpteachlessons.What’smore,auniversityinKyotohasaMangaDepartment.StudentswhotakeaclasstherewillhaveAstroBoyontheirreadinglist.Thecuterobotwithbigeyesandblackhairisstillpopularacrosstheworld.TheartistbehindAstroBoyisOsamaTezuka,whoisknownastheGodofManga.HealsomadeBlackJack,oneofthefirstmedical(医学的)comicbooks.Tezukawasadoctorhimself,sohehadtheabilitytomakethestorieslively.AstroBoyandBlackJackstartedanewtypeforcomicbooksinJapan.Tezukaoncesaidthatcomicswereabletobemorethanjustmakingpeoplelaughing.FiveyearsafterTezukadied,peoplebuiltamuseuminhishometowninhismemoryofhimandhiscomicart.There,peoplecanwatchTezuka’sshortfilms,viewhisart,andlearnabouthislife.Youcanseehisdrawingandhumans-sizedmodelsaswell.Avisitthereislikewatchingthroughhispagesofhiscomicbooks.Theworldofcomicbooksandmangacannotbekeptinpages.Itisonmoviescreens,atschools,andinmuseums.Evenifyouhaveneveropenedacomicbook,youmayalreadyacomiclover.()31.Nowadayscomicbooksare______________.A.interestingbooksforkidstoreadonlyB.morepopularinJapanthanintheWestC.apartofthecultureallovertheworldD.usedastextbooksinJapan()32.InJapan,ifstudentstakeclassesintheMangaDepartment,theywill____________.A.haveamodelofthecuterobotB.getthechancetoenjoythefilmofAstroBoyC.readthefamouscomicAstroBoyD.getapictureofthecuterobot()33.WhatdoesthecuterobotofAstroBoylooklike?A.Ithasbigeyesandblackhair.B.Ithasbigeyesandbrownhair’C.ItseyeslookblueD.Ithasshortblondehair.()34.Visitorscan______________duringthecelebrationinhishometown.A.watchTezuka’sshortfilmsandreadhiscomicsB.learnaboutTezuka’slifeandenjoyhisshortmoviesC.drawhuman-sizedmodelsinTezuka’sbooksD.actinhisfilmsasAstroBoyorBlackJack()35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle?A.AstroBoyandBlackJackstartedanewtypeofforcomicbooksinJapan.B.TezukacouldmakeBlackJackasrealbecausehewasadoctor.C.TezukathoughtcomicscouldjustmorethanjustmakingpeoplelaughD.Ifyoudon’topenacomicbook,youcan’tbeacomiclover.6.（10分）Bodylanguageisanimportantwayofcommunication.Accordingtoonestudy,wordsshowonly7%ofaperson’smessagebutbodylanguageshows55%.Sowhenstudyingaboutaforeignculture,itisimportanttopayattentiontohowpeopleusebodylanguage.•GestureItisamajorformofbodylanguagecommunication.WhenpeopleofNewZealandstickouttheirtongue(舌头)atsomeone,itisakindofrespect.WhenAmericanschoolchildrenmakethesamegesture,itmeansjusttheopposite.Also,Americansoftendescribe“OK”withtheirthumbandforefinger(食指)touchingtoformacircle.Thesamegesturemeans“money”totheJapanese,“zero”totheFrenchandabadwaytoBrazilians.Forthatreason,peopleinaforeignculturemustusegesturescorrectly.•DistanceWhensomeonecomestooclose,hewillfeeluncomfortable.Whenhetouchesastranger,hewillfeelsorry.Butthedistanceofaperson’s“comfortablespace”dependsonhisculture.Forexample,indailyconversation,manyAmericansstandaboutonemeteraway.PeopleinLatinorArabcultures,however,standveryclosetoeachotherandtoucheachotheroften.•ExpressionWhentalking,politepeopleshowthefeelingsofbeingexcited,glad,surprisedorsad.Peoplewithnoexpressiononthefacearenotwelcomed.Americanstalkwithnodding,smilingpolitelyandkeepinggoodeyecontact.Someculturesthinkeyecontactimpolite,butAmericansthinkithonest.()36.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1means____________. A.spokenlanguageisnotusefulatall B.weshouldlearnbodylanguageinsteadofwords C.bodylanguagecanshowmoremeaningsthanwords D.bodylanguageisthemostimportantwayofcommunication()37.Frenchpeopledescribe____withtheirthumbandforefingertouchingtoformacircle. A.money B.OK C.respect D.zero()38.IfonestandsveryclosetoanAmerican,theAmericanwill____________. A.feelsurprised Bfeeluncomfortable C.feelsorry D.runaway()39.InaconversationbetweenAmericans,itisimpolitetoshow____________. A.afacewithoutexpression B.eyecontact C.happiness,surpriseorsadness D.noddingorsmiling()40.Howmanykindsofbodylanguagearementionedinthepassage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.三、选择句子补全短文（本题共计1小题，总分5分）7.（5分）Everyyear,thousandsofpeopleinthewesttakepartinvoluntarywork.Anybodywhowantstoservepeopleinneedcanbecomeavolunteer(志愿者).(41)________Doyouwanttoworkwithpeople,animalsormachines?Doyouwanttoservepeopleinneeddirectly(直接地)orservethembehindthescenes? (42)________Theymayvisittheoldpeople,teachchildren,raisemoneyforthoseinneed,planttrees,helpinlocallibrariesandsoon.Youcanchoosewhatyouareinterestedin. Therearenorulesforhowoftenyoudovoluntarywork.(43)________Youcanchooseasyoulike. (44)________Wecangetalotwhenhelpingothers.First,wecanmeetnewpeople,makenewfriendsandcommunicatewithpeoplefromallworksoflife.(45)________What’smore,wecanlearnnewknowledgeandskillswhichwecan’tgetfrombooks.A.Itcanbeafewhoursaweekorafewhoursamonth.B.Doingvoluntaryworkmeansnotonlygivingbutalsogetting.C.Ifyouwanttobeavolunteer,youhavetoanswerthefollowingquestions.D.It’sagoodwaytoimproveourcommunicationskill.E.Volunteersusuallyhelpinmanydifferentways.四、短文填空（本题共计1小题，总分5分）8.（5分）语篇填词（每小题1分，共5分）（每空限填一词）Danny’sbirthdayisonthecomingSaturday.Hecametor___46___meabouthisbirthdayparty.Ofcourse,Iwilla__47_____hisinvitation(邀请).Igotapairofshoesr__48_____forhim.Ithinktheshoesarerightforhimandm__49____histrouserswell.Tomygreatjoy,Ifindtherights_50_____forhim,too.Theyarenotverybigorverysmall.五、完成句子（本题共计1小题，总分15分）9.（15分）完成句子（每个空0.5分，共15分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）51.最后，图片里应该添加些头发。Finally,somehair__________________________tothepicture.52.为了帮助莉莉，她每天放学都去看望她。______________Lily,shegoestovisitLilyafterschooleveryday53.达民通常在傍晚出发。Daminusually______________inthelateafternoon.54.这个故事发生在哪里？Wheredidthestory___________________?55.为了进一步美化校园，下个月会在学校种很多树。Nextmonthmanytrees________________inourschooltomakeitmorebeautiful.56.患难之交才是真朋友。Afriend______________isafriendindeed.57.爷爷很老了，走路都有困难。Grandpahas__________________becauseheistooold.58.林芳因患重病而备受折磨。LinFang________________aseriousillness.59.他坐直了听老师讲课。He_____________straightandlistenedtotheteacher.60..他做鬼脸来阻止小女孩哭闹。Hemadefacesto_________thelittlegirl__________________.61.我们班的同学都很喜欢看连环画。Ourclassmatesenjoy__________________________.62.上周有人看到他在超市里。He________________inasupermarketlastweek.63.玛丽正在学习如何跳芭蕾舞。Maryislearning______________danceballet.六、书面表达（本题共计1小题，总分10分）10.（10分）学校正在进行“最受学生欢迎卡通人物”的评选活动，以下图中三个卡通人物入围。请你选择其中自己最喜欢的一个进行介绍。要求：介绍的内容需要包含表格内提及的参考信息；你能从他身上学到什么东西；如果有机会和这个卡通人物一起做件事情,你会和它一起做什么?为什么？（注明：1.开头已经给出，不计入字数。2.80字左右美猴王MonkeyKing参考信息:瘦，金黄色头发（blond），聪明，勇敢，武艺高强（behighlyskilledinkongfu）常携带金箍棒(magicstick)哆啦A梦Doreamon参考信息：高约60厘米，圆脸，脖子上系着铃铛，怕(beafraidof）老鼠，喜欢甜食，有一个神奇口袋(magicpocket)柯南Conan参考信息：有点矮，有着又黑又直的（straight）短发，戴眼镜，机智，擅长踢足球，是一个侦探(detective)Myfavouritecartooncharacteris________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________