冀教版英语七年级下册单元拓展阅读试题（全册）

阅读文章

It'sseveno'clockonthemorningofOctober2nd.TheGreensare

goingtoQingdao.Itisnearthesea.

“Canwehavebreakfastnow?”asksGina.

"No,"sayshermother.t4Wemustleavenow.Wewill

havebreakfastwhenwegettotheseaside.”"Iamready,“Ginasays.

Thefamilygointothecar.Daddrives.InthefrontofthecarisMike.

Heisfourteen.Hedoesn'tliketotalk.Hejustlistenstomusic.Inthe

backofthecarareGina,Gina'smotherandEllen.GinaisnineandEllen

isthree.

Daddrivesveryfast."You'redrivingtoofast,“saysMum.

Dadlaughsanddrivesslowly.Therearen'tmanycars.Theyarrivein

Qingdaoatnineo'clock.Itisasunnyday,andtheseaisveryblue.

"There'sarestaurant,"saysGina."MayIhavebreakfastthere?,,

“Yes,"saysMum.Theygointotherestaurantandhaveabig

breakfast.

“Oh,IamsaysGina."HowcanIswim?^^

“Easy,“saysMike.Herunstothesea.Ginafollowshimhappily.

试着做一做

1〜2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出文章主题句；5题将

文中画线句子译成汉语。

1.doesn'tliketotalk.

2.TheGreensgotoQingdao

3.WheredoesGinasit?

4.

5.

答案

l.Mike

2.bycar

3.1nthebackofthecar.

4.TheGreensaregoingtoQingdao.

5.当我们到了海边的时候我们会吃早饭。

阅读文章

TheSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltrade（贸易）

routebetweenChinaandtheMediterranean（地中海）.Itbeganduringthe

WesternHanDynastyandhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestfor

over2,000years.

TheancientroadstartedfromChang'an

（nowXi'an）andendedinEasternEurope,

neartoday'sTurkeyandtheMediterranean

Sea.Itwasabout6,500kilometerslongandwentacrossone-fourthof

theplanet.

TheSilkRoadgotitsnameinthe19thcenturybecauseChinesesilk

usedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Silk,jade,ceramicsandironwentwest

toRome.Andfromthewestcameglass,gemsandfoodlikecarrots.

TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestofthe

world.Itwasmorethananancientinternationaltraderoute.Besidestrade,

knowledgeaboutarts,scienceandliterature,aswellcraftsand

technologieswassharedacrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesand

culturesdevelopedandinfluenced（影响）eachother.

Today,Chinaistryingtobuildthe"21stCenturyMarine（海洋

的）SilkRoad”.WiththehelpofAPECheldinBeijinginNovember2014,

thedreamofOneBeltOneRoad（the"SilkRoadEconomic（经济的）Belt”

and"21stCenturyMarineSilkRoad"（"一带一路"）iscomingtrue.

试着做一做

1.Theunderlinedword“route“inParagraph1probablymeans.

A.方式B.路线

C.成就D.关系

2.WhendidtheSilkRoadbegin?

A.Inthe19thcentury.

B.Inthe18thcentury.

C.DuringtheWesternHanDynasty.

D.DuringtheEasternHanDynasty.

3.HowlongwastheancientSilkRoad?

A.Itwasabout6,500meterslong.

B.Itwasabout5,000kilometerslong.

C.Itwentacrossone-thirdoftheplanet.

D.Itwentacrossone-fourthoftheplanet.

4.WhywasitnamedtheSilkRoad?

A.BecauseChinesesilkwascarriedalongthisroad.

B.BecauseChinesesilkwasproducedalongthisroad.

C.Becausethingsweretradedfrommarkettomarketalongthisroad.

D.Becausetheancienttradersboughtandsoldthingsalongthisroad.

5.Itcanbeinferred（推断）fromthispassagethat.

A.theSilkRoadwasonlyanancientinternationaltraderoute

B.manynewsilkroadshavebeenbuiltbytheChinesegovernmentso

far

C.theSilkRoadwasaveryimportantlineofcommunication

connectingEastandWest

D.theSilkRoadpreventedthedevelopmentoflanguagesand

culturesbetweenEastandWest

答案

1.B点拨：细节理解题。文章第一段中国和地中海之间的The

SilkRoad（丝绸之路）是指贸易路线。故选B。

2.C点拨：细节理解题。由文章第一段中Itbeganduringthe

WesternHanDynasty...可知选Co

3.D点拨：细节理解题。由文章第二段中Itwasabout6,500

kilometerslongandwentacrossone-fourthoftheplanet.可知选

Do

4.A点拨：细节理解题。由文章第三段中...Chinesesilkused

tobecarriedalongthisroad.可知选A。

5.C点拨：主旨大意题。由上下文可知从古代的经济、文

化'语言交流等各方面东西方之间互相影响，互相交流，共

同发展。今天的“一带一路”的美好前景等都证实了这一点。

故选C。

阅读文章

SunshineForAll

TheBeijingSunshineSecondarySchoolstudentswillholdacharity

（慈善）showattheschoolhallofBeijingSunshineSecondarySchool,

SunnyStreet,SunshineTown.

Date:29April

Time:7：30p.m.—9：00p.m.

Ticketprice:$20

Donations（捐赠）arewelcome.

Programme：

7：30p.m.Introduction7：40p.m.Songs

8：00p.m.Break8：15p.m.Speech

8：30p.m.Drama9：00p.m.Endoftheshow

Wehopetoraisemoneytohelppoorchildrengotoschool.Weare

surethatthisactivitywillbeasuccess.Atthesametimewewouldliketo

thankthefollowingfortheirhelpandsupport：

TheteachersatBeijingSunshineSecondarySchool

TheStarShoppingMallforthecostumes

TheSunshineAdvertisementCompanyfortheposters

试着做一做

1.Wherewillthecharityshowbeheld?

A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthemeetingroom.

C.Intheshoppingmall.D.Attheschoolhall.

2.Whenwillthecharityshowbeheld?

A.7：30p.m.—9：00p.m.,29April.

B.7：30a.m.—9：00a.m.,29April.

C.7：30a.m.—9：00p.m.,29May.

D.7：30p.m.—9：00p.m.,29May.

3.Whydotheywanttoraisemoney?

A.Tobuildschools.

B.Tohelppoorchildrengotoschool.

C.Toplaywithpoorstudents.

D.Toholdthecharityshow.

4.Whatcanyoudoat8：00p.m.?

A.Watchadrama.B.Enjoysongs.

C.Havearest.D.Listentoaspeech.

5.Whomdothestudentswanttothank?

A.TheSunshineAdvertisementCompanyfortheposters.

B.TheStarShoppingMallforthecostumes.

C.TheteachersatBeijingSunshineSecondarySchool.

D.Alloftheabove.

答案

1.D点拨：细节理解题。由海报中的第一句"TheBeijing

SunshineSecondarySchoolstudents...attheschoolhall...”可知演

出将在学校礼堂举行，故选D。

2.A点拨：细节理解题。由海报中的“Date:29AprilTime:7：

30p.m.—9：00p.m.”可知演出时间为“4月29日下午7：

30—9：00”，故选A。

3.B点拨：细节理解题。由海报中的“Wehopetoraisemoneyto

helppoorchildrengotoschool.”可知筹钱的目的是“帮助贫困的

孩子上学”，故选B。

4.C点拨：细节理解题。根据海报中的节目安排“8：00p.

m.Break”可知，8：00p.m.是休息的时间，故选C。

5.D点拨：由海报中的”...wewouldliketothankthefollowing

fortheirhelpandsupport：”以及后面的内容可知，故选D。

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Theweekendisshort.Itisonlytwodaysoutofaseven-dayweek.

Tomakeyourweekendlooklonger,youneedtoplanitbetter.Hereare

someideas：

★Getupatyourusualtime.Thebiggestmistake（错误）istothink

thattheweekendisagoodchanceforgettinguplate.Sogettingupearly

canmakeyoufeeltheweekendislonger.

★Finishhomeworkasearlyaspossible.Nobodywantstodo

homework,butwehavetodoit.Theearlieryoudoitattheweekend,the

betteryouwillfeel.Youcandohomeworkfrom7：00a.m.to9：00a.

m.onSaturdaymorning.Afterdoingyourhomework,youcanplanyour

weekendwell.

★Goouttoenjoytheweekend.Thinkaboutwhatyouliketodo.

Planasportsactivity,forexample,playingfootballinthepark.Youcan

alsoplantogotoamuseum,azoo,orapark.

试着做一做

1〜2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出全文的主题句；5题

将文中画线句子译成汉语。

1.Gettingupearlycanmakeyou.

2.Youwillfeelifyoufinishyourhomeworkearlier.

3.Howmanyideasdoesthepassagemention（提至lj）?

4.

答案

1.feeltheweekendislonger

2.better

3.Three./3.

4.Tomakeyourweekendlooklonger,youneedtoplanitbetter.

5.计划一次体育活动，比如：在公园踢足球。

阅读文章

Afewyearsago,whenpeoplehadproblems,theyusuallywentto

theirfamilyorfriendstogetadvice.Todayitispossibletogetadvice

fromradioshows,TVprogramsandtelephonehotlines.

Ahotlineisatelephoneline.Itoffersawayofgettingintouch

with（联系）advisers.Mosthotlinesarecompletelyanonymous.Thatisto

say,callersdonothavetosaytheirnamesortelephonenumbers.Most

hotlinesarefree.Callersdonothavetopayfortheadviceorthephone

calls.Atsomehotlines,theadvisersarevolunteers.Otherhotlinespay

theiradvisersfortheirwork.Usuallytheadvisersarefull-time

employees（雇员）withyearsofeducationandexperience,butsometimes

theadvisershaveonlytakenashortclassbeforestartingtoworkonthe

hotline.Alltheadviserslistentopeopleandhelpthemsolvetheir

problems.

试着做一做

1.Howdidpeoplegetadvicewhentheyhadproblemsafewyearsago?

A.Theylistenedtotheradio.

B.Theywenttotheirfamilyorfriends.

C.TheywatchedTVprograms.

D.Theymadetelephonecalls.

2.Whatisahotline?

A.Ahottelephone.

B.Aphonecalltothelisteners.

C.Atelephonelineforpeopletogetadvice.

D.Aclassonthephone.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“anonymous“meaninChineseinthe

passage?

A.匿名的B.虔诚的

C.开放的D.免费的

4.Howdoesacallergetintouchwiththeadviserworkingonthehotline?

答案

1.B点拨：细节理解题。根据Afewyearsago,whenpeople

hadproblems,theyusuallywenttotheirfamilyorfriendstoget

advice.可知选B。

2.C点拨：细节理解题。根据Ahotlineisatelephoneline.It

offersawayofgettingintouchwith（联系）advisers.可知选Co

3.A4.B

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Winterisverycoldinmanycountries.It'seasyforyouandmeto

keepwarm.Ifwearecold,wecanjustbuyawarmcoatoruseaheater

andwewillfeelbetter.Butwhataboutanimals?Howdotheykeepwarm

inwinter?

Someanimalsmigrate（迁徙）.Thismeanstheytraveltoplaceswhere

theweatheriswarmer.Manybirdsleavebeforethewinterstarts.Theyfly

ingroups.Iftheyflytogether,thetripwillbesafer.Theyliketomigrate

tothesameplaceeveryyear.Doyouknowhowtheycanfindthesame

place?Scientistssaythatbirdsusethesun,themoonandstarstohelp

them.Otheranimalslikemoose（麋鹿）alsomigrate.Fishandwhales

swimtowarmerwater.

Someanimalsdon'thavetoleavetheirhomes.Theyhibernate（冬眠）

inwinter.Theyfallintoaverydeepsleep.Theanimals'temperature

dropsandtheirbreathingslowsdown.Beforethewinter,theseanimals

musteatmuchfood.Iftheydon'teatenough,theymaydiewhiletheyare

hibernating.

试着做一做

1.Inwinter,.

A.animalsliketousewarmcoatsandheaters

B.thepetslikedogsandcatsalsomigrate

C.birdsliketomigratetodifferentplaceseveryyear

D.someanimalsmigrate

2.Fishandwhalesbeforethewinterstarts.

A.hibernate

B.keepquietingroups

C.swimtowarmerwater

D.eatalotoffood

3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Somebirdsflyingroupsbecausetheycanfindfoodmoreeasily.

B.Someanimalsspendtheirwintersleeping.

C.Themoosehibernateinwinter.

D.Someanimalsmustdoexercisetokeeptheirbodieswarm.

4.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Whybirdsmigrateinwinter

B.Howanimalshibernateinwinter

C.Howanimalskeepwarminwinter

D.Whyanimalslikewinter

答案

1.D点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段中Someanimalsmigrate（迁徙）.

可知在冬天有些动物要迁徙。

2.C点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段末Fishandwhalesswimto

warmerwater.可知在冬天开始前鱼和鲸要游到比较温暖的水

里。所以选C。

3.B点拨：细节理解题。根据第三段中Someanimalsdon'thaveto

leavetheirhomes.Theyhibernate佟眠）inwinter.Theyfallintoa

verydeepsleep.可知选B。

4.C点拨：主旨大意题。根据Butwhataboutanimals?Howdothey

keepwarminwinter?可知文章主要介绍动物在冬天是如何保暖

的。

阅读文章

Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelppeoplekeep

healthyandhappy,andlivelonger.

Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.Theybuyticketsor

turnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen

“their“playerorteamwins.

Sportschangewiththeseasons.

Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinter

andsummer.Swimmingisfuninhot

weather,butskatingisgoodinwinter.

Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.

Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopular

inallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitisto

jumpintoapooloralake,whetherinChinaorAustralia!Andthinkof

peopleincoldcountries.ThinkhowmanypeoplelovetoskateinJapan

orCanada.

Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyearsago,like

running.Chinesekungfu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.But

basketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Theyareabout120yearsold.

Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Waterskiingisone

ofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.

Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeach

other,butafterplayingagametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.

Sportshelptotrainaperson'scharacter.Onelearnstofighthardbutfight

fair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace（胜不骄，败不馁）.

试着做一做

1~5题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题

句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语

1.Thehistoryofbasketballis.

2.Somesportsaresointerestingthat.

3.Dopeopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer?

4.

5.

答案

1.about120years

2.peopleeverywheregoinforthem

3.Yes,theydo.

4.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.

5.有些运动或比赛，像跑步，可以追溯到数千年以前。

阅读文章

I'mJack.Lastweekmygrandpacalledme.Heaskedmetospend

myholidayinhisvillage.Helivesinamountainvillage.It'ssmallbutit's

verycoolthereinsummer.It'sveryhotinmycity,soIoftenfeel

uncomfortable.Iwasveryhappyandthankedhim.Isaid,'Tmgoingto

visityouwhenmysummerholidaybegins.

ItwasJuly5lastTuesday.Myparentstookmetothesupermarket

andweboughtsomedeliciousfood.Theytoldmetotakethefoodtomy

grandpa.Thenextmorningmydadtookmetothetrainstation（火车站）.

Itwasmyfirsttimet