2021-2022学年高中英语外研版必修一练习：十二Module4IntegratingSkills

十二Module4IntegratingSkills

-----------基础全面练-----------

I.单句语法填空

1.MayIexchangeseatswithyoubecauseIwanttoseethesceneryout

ofthewindow?

2.Shecouldnolongeraffordtokeep(keep)himatschool.

3.Everyteenagerdreamsofgoingtoafascinating(fascinate)islandto

spendtheirsummerholiday.

4.Beingbetteratthosethingsmeantagreaterchanceofsurvival

(survive).

5.Atpresent,it'seasytocontactwitheachotherwiththehelpof

WeChat.

6.Sheenjoyedmostheremploymentfemplov)asbabysitter.

7.Therearethirtyhouseholds(household)inthevillage.

8.Don'twearthoseclothestowork;trytolookmoreprofessional

(profession)!

9.TheLouvreownsoneofthebestgalleries(gallery)inEurope.

10.OperationSmileisanoneprofitorganisation(organise)thathelps

childrenworldwidesufferingfromcleftlip.

n.单句改错

1.Thatwasthefirsttimethathehasvisitedmyhometown.(has->had)

2.Sinceit'slate,we'llputyoudown.(down->up)

3.1wonderhowhecansurviveatsuchalowincome.(at->on)

4.1havelostacontactwithmostofmyschoolfriends.(去掉a)

5.There/snowaywecanaffordtobuyingahouseatthemoment.(buying->buy)

6.Anumberofthestudentsinourschoolis3,000.(A今The)

7.It'sreallynicetochangeideaswithpeopleintheirlanguageontheir

land.(change->exchange)

8.ThetroubleiswhatIhavelostmywatch.(what今that)

9.Itisimportantandnecessaryofustoprotectourenvironment.(of->for)

10.Thecommitteewerecomposedofprofessorsandengineers,(werefwas)

m.完成句子

1.Uptonow,Ihavefinishedtwo-thirdsofthework.

到目前为止，我已经完成了工作的三分之二。

2.Sheoftenhaslunchatschool,doesn'tshe?

她经常在学校吃午饭，不是吗？

3.Therearetimeswhenpeoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmost

anywhere.

有时候人们太累了，几乎在任何地方都会睡着。

4.ThebookshopwhereIboughtthisbookisnotfarfromhere.

我买这本书的书店离这儿不远。

5.Hissuggestionisthatweshouldstaycalm.

他的建议是，我们应该保持冷静。

----------综合应用练----------

I.阅读理解

A

Throughyourchildhoodand,let'sbehonest,mostofyouradultlife,

youmayhavewonderedhowdoyougettoSesameStreet?After50

years,theanswerhasfinallybeenrevealed.

NewYorkCity'sOfficialSesameStreet

Inthepast,therewasguessingaboutthetruelocationofthestreet,

likeHarlemorAlphabetCitysincebothneighborhoodsresembled

SesameStreetinappearanceandpopulationmakeup.Recently,inhonor

ofthechildren'stelevisionshow/s50thanniversary,NewYorkCityMayor

BilldeBlasiodeclaredthatWest63rdStreetbetweenCentralParkWest

andBroadwaywillnowofficiallybeknownasSesameStreet,closetothe

SesameWorkshopoffice.

AYear-longCelebrationforthe50thAnniversary

Since1969,thechildren'stelevisionshowSesameStreethasbeena

pioneeringforceinmediaandeducation,dealingwithissueslikeracism,

loss,povertyandlivingwithadisability.Withamissiontohelpkids

everywheregrowsmarter,stronger,andkinder,SesameStreethas

broughtthelife-changingbenefitsofearlylearningtochildrenacrossthe

globefor50years.Today,wereachkidsin150countriesand70

languagesandwe'recelebratingourlandmarkanniversarywithfansand

familiesallyearlong!

EventsandActivitiesThroughout2019

Fansandfamiliesaroundtheworldcanjointheirfavoritefurry

friendsincelebratingSesameStreet'spast,present,andfuture,with:

A50thtelevisionseasonwhichfocusesonthepowerofpossibilities,

empoweringkidstotakesaferisksandlearnfromtheirmistakes.

AnationwideroadtripwhereSesameStreetcharactersandfriends

hostcommunityeventsintencitiesaroundthecountry.

Aresearchreportthatwillexploreanimportantissuefacingkids

andfamiliestoday.

Celebrityandfan-fueledsocialmediacampaignsshowcasing

favoriteSesameStreetmemories.

Newcorporationsacrossfashion,lifestyle,andthemed

entertainmentforfansofallages.

ANovemberstar-studdedprime-timespecial,whosecontents

includenewtakesonclassicscenesandvisitsfromSesameStreeticons.

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。自1969年以来，儿童电视节目《芝

麻街》(SesameStreet)一直是媒体和教育领域的先锋力量，处理种族主

义、失去亲人、贫困和残疾等问题。文章介绍美国纽约市的Sesame

Street以及2019年为期一年的50周年庆典。

1.WhereistheofficialSesameStreet?

A.InHarlemorAlphabetCity.

B.AroundthecorneroftheWest63rdStreet.

C.AttheSesameWorkshopoffice.

D.BetweenCentralParkWestandBroadway.

【解析】选细节理解题。根据

DoNewYorkCity'sOfficialSesameStreet

中NewYorkCityMayorBilldeBlasiodeclaredthatWest63rdStreet

betweenCentralParkWestandBroadwaywillnowofficiallybeknownas

SesameStreet,closetotheSesameWorkshopoffice.可知，theofficial

位于和之间。故选

SesameStreetCentralParkWestBroadwayDo

2.Whatbenefitsarechildrenabletogetfromthetelevisionshow?

A.Theycanlearntosolvealllifeproblemsinthechildhood.

B.Theywilldefinitelybecomesmarter,strongerandkinder.

C.Theymaygetpositivehelpmeaningmuchtotheirlaterlife.

D.Theyarelikelytomakefriendswithkidsfrom150countries.

【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据AYear-longCelebrationforthe50th

Anniversary中Withamissiontohelpkidseverywheregrowsmarter,

stronger,andkinder,SesameStreethasbroughtthelife-changing

benefitsofearlylearningtochildrenacrosstheglobefor50years.z/50年

来，《芝麻街》一直致力于帮助世界各地的孩子们变得更聪明、更强

壮、更善良，它为全球的孩子们带来了改变人生的早期学习的益处。”

可知，孩子们从电视节目中可能会得到积极的帮助，并对他们以后的

生活意义重大。故选C。

3.Whichofthefollowingisnotaneventoractivitytocelebratethe50th

anniversary?

A.Anewseasonofthetelevisionshow.

B.A10-cityjourneyforluckyfans.

C.AspecialTVprograminNovember.

D.Areportgoodforkidsandfamilies.

【解析】选推理判断题。根据

BoEventsandActivitiesThroughout2019

中AnationwideroadtripwhereSesameStreetcharactersandfriends

hostcommunityeventsintencitiesaroundthecountry."—个全国'性的

自驾游，芝麻街的角色和朋友们在全国十个城市举办社区活动。"可

知,不是庆祝五十周年的活动。故选

A10-cityjourneyforluckyfans.Bo

B

Therearemanydifferencesbetweencountrylifeandcitylifein

manyways.Onepersonevendoesdifferentthingsinthetwoplaces.

Julialivedinthecountryside,butoneyearshedecidedtovisitthe

capitalcitytodosomeshoppingandtoseethesights.Shestayedata

hotelnearthecentralmarket.Shehadseldombeentothecitybefore,

andwasveryexcitedaboutwhatshewouldfind.

Onthefirstmorningofhervisit,asshewalkedfromthehotelto

themarket,shepassedabeggar（乞丐）.Hewasholdingupanotice,

whichsaid,“Blindfrombirth.Pleasegivegenerously（慷慨地）.”

Juliafeltsorryfortheblindbeggarandshebentdownandputa

dollarcoinintohisbowl."Thankyou."hesaid.

Thesamethinghappenedagainthefollowingday.

Onthethirdday,however,Juliadidnothaveadollarcoin.She

hadonlyfiftycents,soshedroppedthisintothebeggar'sbowl.

“WhathaveIdonewrong?”thebeggarsaid,“Whyareyouso

stingytoday?"

Juliawasverysurprisedatwhatthebeggarsaid."Howdoyouknow

Ihaven/tgivenyouadollar?”shesaid,“Ifyou'reblindyoucan'tknow

whatcoinIputintoyourbowl."

"Ah,"explainedthebeggar,“ThetruthisthatKmnotblind.Km

justlookingafterthisplacefortheregularbeggarwhilehe'sonholiday."

“Onholiday?"Juliasaid,“Andwhatexactlydoesyourblindfriend

doonholiday?"

“Hegoesintothecountryside,"themansaid,“andtakes

photographs.He'saverygoodphotographer.w

【文章大意】这是一则笑话，反映了城市里的人向往乡村生活而住在

乡村的人则向往城市生活的有趣心理。

4.Wherewasthebeggarsitting?

A.BetweenJulia'shotelandthemarket.

B.Inthebusiestpartofthecity.

C.Outsidetheshops.

D.Inthemarket.

【解析】选细节理解题。根据第三段中的

AoOnthefirstmorningofher

visit,asshewalkedfromthehoteltothemarket,shepassedabeggar.

可知，乞丐在Julia从旅馆到市场的路上，故选A。

5.Onthefirsttwodays,.

A.theblindmanwaitedforJulia

B.Juliagavetheblindmansomemoney

C.theblindmandemandedmoneyfromJulia

D.Juliagavehimnothing

【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第四段中的Juliafeltsorryfortheblind

beggarandshebentdownandputadollarcoinintohisbowl.和第五段

Thesamethinghappenedagainthefollowingday.可矢口，前两天Julia者B

给了乞丐钱，故选

Bo

6.Onthethirdday,theblindman.

A.acceptedJulia/sfiftycentsquitehappily

B.alsoreceivedonedollarfromJulia

C.refusedJulia/sfiftycents

D.noticedthatJuliahadonlygivenhimfiftycents

【解析】选细节理解题。根据第六段中的

DoShehadonlyfiftycents,

soshedroppedthisintothebeggar'sbowl.可知,乞丐发现第三天Julia

只给了他美分，故选

50Do

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stingy"mean?

A.Generous.B.Happy.

C.Notgenerous.D.Sad.

【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据下文中Julia的话语"Howdoyouknow

Ihaven'tgivenyouadollar?”可知,乞丐抱怨Julia小气。stingy"吝啬的"

和同义，故选

notgenerousCo

n.短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同

桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每

处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Whichwouldyouprefertolive,inthecityorthecountryside?

Whilemanypeoplechoosetheformer,Ithinkforchildren,liveinthe

countrysideisabetterchoice.Countryareaswerelesspolluted.Children

exposingtotheseenvironmentsaremuchhealthierthanthoseincities.

Withfreshairbreathe,childreninthecountrysidearegenerally

healthierandhappier.Wecanacquirealotoflivingskills,suchaswhat

tomakeafire,cookandsoon.Theycanalsorunfreelyinthefields,

climbtrees,catchthefishanddomanyotherinterestingthings.

Ofcourse,wecan'tabsolutedenythatlivinginthecityhasits

advantages.Butinmyview,thecountrysideismoreappropriateof

childrentogrowup.

於基

u木・

Whichwouldyouprefertolive,inthecityor

Where

thecountryside?Whilemanypeoplechoosethe

fomier.1thinkforchildrcruliveinthecountryside

living

isabetterchoice.C'oiintryareaswerelesspolluted,

are

Childrenexposingtotheseenvironmentsarcmuch

exposed

healthierthanthoseincities.WithfreshairA

to

breathe,childreninthecountrysidearcgenerally

healthierandhappier.Wecanacquirealotofliving

They

skills*suchaswhallomakeafire*cookandsoon.

how

TheycanalsorunFreelyinthefields*climbtrees,

catchThu;fishanddomanyotherinterestingthings.

()fcourse,wecantabsolulcdenythatlivinginthe

absolutely

cityhasitsadvantages.Ikitinniyview,thecountrysiclcis

moreappropriateofchildrentogrowup.

for

【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述住在城市好还是住在农村

好。

【解析】第一句玲考查疑问词。句意：你喜欢住在

1.WhichWhereo

哪里，城市还是农村?根据inthecityorthecountryside可知此处指地

点故把改为

WhichWhereo

【解析】第二句今考查动名词作主语。句意：虽然很多

2.livelivingo

人选择前者，我认为对孩子来说，住在农村是更好的选择。此处是动

名词作主语，故把改为

livelivingo

3.【解析】第三句were玲are。考查时态和语态。句意：农村地区污

染较轻。此处指一种客观事实，句子用一般现在时态的被动语态。故

把改为

wereareo

【解析】第四句玲考查过去分词作后置定语。

4.exposingexposed0

句意：接触到这些环境的儿童比城市儿童健康得多。固定搭配：be

exposedto"暴露，接触"。此处是过去分词作后置定语，故把exposing

改为exposedo

5.【解析】第五句air后面加to。考查with复合结构。句意：有了新

鲜的空气可以呼吸，农村的孩子通常更健康、更快乐。此处是with

复合结构,with+宾语+todosth.用动词不定式表示将来，故在air后

面加上

to0

6.【解析】第六句We玲They。考查人称代词主格。根据上文可知此

处主语指的是children,故把We改为They。

【解析】第六句玲考查疑问词。句意：他们可以学到

7.whathow0

很多生活技能，比如如何生火，做饭等。结合句意可知把what改为

how0

8.【解析】第七句fish前的the去掉。考查冠词。句意：他们也可以

在田野里自由奔跑，爬树，钓鱼和做许多其他有趣的事情。catch

fish"抓鱼,捕鱼”，故把fish前的the去掉。

9.【解析】第八句absolutefabsolutely。考查词形转换。句意：当然

我们不能完全否认住在城市有它的优点。此处deny"否认，拒绝〃，是

动词，由副词来修饰，故把改为

absoluteabsolutely0

【解析】第九句玲考查动词不定式复合结构。句意：农村

10.offoro

更适合孩子们成长。动词不定式复合结构：forsb.todosth.故把of

改为

foro

教师专用@【名师点津】

"with+复合结构"又称为"with结构"，在句中表状态或说明背景

情况，常作伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语。具体结构如下:

①with+宾语+名词

Hediedwithhisdaughteryetaschoolgirl.

他去世时，女儿还是个学生。

②with+名词+介词短语

Shesaidgood-byewithtearsinhereyes.

她含着眼泪说再见。

③with+名词+形容词（强调名词的特性或状态）

Heoftensleepswiththewindowsopen.

他经常开着窗睡觉。

④with+名词+副词

Hestoodbeforehisteacherwithhisheaddown.他低着头站在老师面

前。

⑤with+名词+-ed分词（强调名词是-ed分词动作的承受者或动作

已经发生）

Hesattherewithhiseyesclosed.

他闭目坐在那儿。

⑥with+名词+-ing分词（强调名词是-ing分词的动作的发出者或某

动作正在进行）

Hefellasleepwiththelampburning.

他没熄灯就睡着了。

⑦with+名词+todo（不定式动作尚未发生）

Withsomanypeopletohelpus,wearesuretofinishitontime.

有这么多人帮忙，我们一定能按时完成。

微【补充训练】

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同

桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每

处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的

词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

DearPeter,

FromyourletterIhaveknownthatyouandyourfamilyplanstogo

totheDisneylandinShanghai.Iamwillingtotellyousomethingaboutit.

TheDisneylandwasopentothepubliconJune16,2016,where

youcanenjoyedamagicalworld.Asfortheticket,thepriceforan

adultis370yuanperperson,whileachildunder7onlyneedstopay

for185yuan.Besides,Ihavesomeadvicesforyou.Considerthefood

intheparkisextremeexpensive,youshouldtakesomesnacksand

water.Onaddition,youaresupposedtowearsportsshoes,thatcan

makeyourvisitmoreenjoyable.

Wishyouhappyvisit.Ifyouhadanyquestion,don/thesitateto

turntome.

Yourstruly,

LiHua

於基

1=1

DearPeter,

Fromyourletter1haveknownthatyouand

yourfamilyplanstogototheDisneylandin

plan

Shanghai.Iamwillingtotellyousomethingabout

it.

TheDisneylandwasopentothepubliconJunc

16,2016,whereyoucanenjoyedamagicalworld,

enjoy

Asfortheticket,thepriceforanadultis370yuan

perperson,whileachildunder7onlyneedstopay

itx;185yuan.Besides,1havesomeadvicesforyou.

advice

Considerthefoodintheparkiscxlreme

Consideringextremcly

expensive,youshouldtakesomesnacksandwater.

()naddition,youarcsupposedtowearsportsshoes,

In

ihalcanmakeyour