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2025届安徽省滁州定远县联考九年级英语第一学期期末经典模拟试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Whynot___________yourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan’tfinish___________itbyyourself?A.ask;write B.toask;writing C.ask;writing D.asking;write2、—Whystopwalking,Michelle?—Therearesomanypeoplestandingtherethatwecan’tgo.A.acrossB.throughC.overD.on3、—Wouldyouliketogooutforawalkwithus?—______,butIhavemuchworktodo.A.OfcoursenotB.I’dlovetoC.Ithinkso4、–Wereyouathomeat9:00pmyesterday?–Yes,I______foracallfromParisatthattime.A.waitedB.amwaitingC.waswaitingD.haswaited5、Everyday,toomuchwater_______inourcity.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddosomethingtosaveit.A.iswasted B.wastes C.wasted D.waswasted6、Smokingcan________lungcancer.Youhadbettergiveitup.A.workonB.leadtoC.takeawayD.putout7、TheyareallEuropeancountriesexcept.A.Norway B.Singapore C.Spain8、I_____toanswerquestionsinclasseveryday.Andobviously,myspokenEnglishtakesabigjump.A.ask B.asked C.amasked D.wasasked9、—Didyou_________thefirstplaceoftheleaguematch?—Ofcoursewedid.We_________alltheotherteams.A.beat;beat B.beat;won C.win;won D.win;beat10、Milkquicklygoesbad_______itisputintothefridge.A.if B.unless C.whether D.untilⅡ.完形填空11、MrBrownlivedinasmalltown.Onedayhe1alongjourney.Itwasverylatewhenhewasgoinghome.2hefoundthatamanwas3behindhim.Mr.Brownwentfaster,andthemanwalkedfaster.4Mr.Brownwalkedslowly,themanslowly5.Theywerecomingnearagarden.QuicklyMr.Brownran6it.Hetriedtogetawayfromthemaninthisway,7hefailed.Hewasveryafraid.Herushedandthemanrushedafterhim.FinallyMr.Brown8.“Excuseme,”hesaid,“whatdoyouwanttodo?”“Imeannoharm,sir.Ihaveto9abagtoMrs.KingandIaskedthemanatthestation.Hetoldme,‘Gorightafterthatman.He10inthehousejustnexttoMrs.King’s.’SoIhavetofollowyou.”1.A.missedB.returnedC.rodeD.had2.A.SuddenlyB.QuietlyC.BadlyD.Fortunately3.A.flyingB.guidingC.walkingD.gathering4.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How5.A.neitherB.eitherC.stillD.too6.A.intoB.onC.ofD.at7.A.andB.butC.orD.for8.A.reviewedB.mindedC.dreamedD.stopped9.A.borrowB.lendC.giveD.bring10.A.livesB.copiesC.cooksD.paintsⅢ.语法填空12、Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesintheirgardens,andlooking1.animals.Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersarecreative(有创造性的).Hobbiescanmakeyou2.(grow)asaperson,developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.DavidSmithisastudent.Hishobbyiswriting.3.thesummerof2000,hespentfourweeksonasummercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,such4.sailing,climbingandmountingbiking,therewasawritingworkshopwithaprofessionwriter.“Sheaskedus5.(imagine)thatwewereinastory.Thenwewroteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.”InseniorhighschoolDavid6.astoryaboutteenagelife.Manyteenagerslovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomea7.(success)youngwriter.Davidhasbeenverylucky8.hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoymentandsuccessto9.(he).Butheisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings.“Ilikeplayingvolleyball,too.”saysDavid.“Ispendsomeofmyfreetime10.volleyballformyschoolteam.MaybeI’llwritemorebooksinthefuture,butI’mnotsure.”Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Onedaywhensomegovernmentofficialswererebuildingabarn(谷仓),theyfoundamouseholeinacornerandtheyusedsmoketoforcethemiceinsidetheholetocomeout.Awhilelatertheyindeedsawmicerunningout,oneafteranother.Then,everyonethoughtthatallthemicehadranaway.Butjustastheybegantocleanup,theysawtwomicesqueezing(挤)outatthemouthofthehole.Withsomeefforts,themicefinallygotout.However,itwasstrangethataftertheycameoutofthehole,theydidnotrunawayimmediately.Instead,oneranaftertheothernearthemouthofthehole.Itseemedthatonewastryingtobitethetailoftheother.Everyonewaspuzzled,sotheysteppednearertotakealook.Theyrealizedthatoneofthemicewasblindandcouldnotseeanything,andtheotherwastryingtoallowtheblindmousetobiteonhistailsothathecouldpulltheblindonewithhimtorunaway.Afterseeingwhathappened,everyonewassilentandlostinthought.Duringthemealtime,thegroupofpeoplesatdowninacircleandstartedtochataboutwhathappenedtothetwomice.OneseriousAmericanofficialsaid:"Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofkingandguard."Theothersthoughtforawhileandsaid:"Thatwaswhy!"AsmartFrenchsaid:"Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofhusbandandwife."Againtheothersthoughtforawhile,andallfeltitmeaningful.AJapanesesaid:"Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofmotherandson."Onceagaintheothersthoughtforawhile,andfeltthiswasmorereasonable.Sotheyexpressedagreementanothertime.Atthatmoment,oneChineseasked:"Whydidthosetwomicehavetohaveacertainrelationship?"Suddenly,thegrouplookedbackattheChineseanddidn'tsayanywords.TheAmericanofficial,theFrenchandtheJapanesewhohadspokenearlierallloweredtheirheadsinshyness,anddidnotdaretoanswer.Infact,thetrueloveisnotbuiltonfriendship,loyalty(忠诚)orbloodrelationship.Instead,itisbasedonnorelationship.1.Neitherofthetwomiceranawayimmediatelybecause_______.A.onewastryingtohelptheblindoneB.onewasbitingtheotherC.themouthoftheholewastoosmallD.theywerenotafraidofsmoke2.Whydidtheylowertheirheadsinshynessaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetheydidnotdaretoanswer.B.Becausetheyregretted(后悔)drivingapoorblindmouseaway.C.Becausetheyhadmistakentherelationshipofthemice.D,Becausetheydidnotexpressthemselvesmuchbetter.3.Itisclearthat_______.A.allthemicecameoutoftheholeeasilyB.eachofthepeopleunderstoodtherelationshipdifferentlyC.thepeoplewantedtokillthemicewithsmokeD.thepeopleknewoneofthemicewasblindatthefirstsight4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.A.TwolovelymiceB.HelpproducesloveC.LoveisallD.FriendsinneedB14、Totravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanyadventurous(有冒险精神的)people.Butveryfewpeoplecanaffordaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Somepeople,however,havethoughtofsomewaystorealizetheirdreams.LauraCodyandTanbayTheune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundtheworld.Theyhavefoundagoodwaytopayfortheirtrips.Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners.Inexchange,theycanstayinthehousesforfree.Theyhavelookedafterhorses,cows,cats,dogsandfish.Intwoyears,thecouplehasbeentoAustralia,Germany,SpainandItaly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeownersareusuallygenerousandhavegiventhemfood,wineanddaytrips.AnotherpersonwhotriestorealizehertraveldreamisphotographerRhiannonTaylor.Shetravelsaroundtheworldtovisit,reviewandtakephotosofthebesthotels.ShesharestheplacesshestaysandthefoodsheeatsontheInternetwithtensofthousandsoffollowers.Withthesewaysofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearethinkingcreativelytomaketheirdreamcometrue.1.Whydomostpeoplefeelhardtomaketheirtraveldreamcometrue?A.Becausetheycanhardlyfindhotels.B.Becausethefoodisnothealthy.C.Becausethecostoftravelishigh.D.Becausetheyareafraidofadventure.2.Thebestwordtodescribethewayofrealizingthetraveldreamis_______.A.special B.creative C.rich D.adventurous3.ItisknownfromthepassagethatLauraandTanbaypaidfortheirtripsby_______.A.stayinginthehouseforfreeB.beinggivenfoodanddaydrinksC.goingtoAustraliaandothercountriesD.lookingafterpetsforrichhouseowners4.Theunderlinedword“generous”hereprobablymeans_______.A.meanwithmoney B.willingtogivefreelyC.careful D.cold-bloodedC15、Gaodemapisoneofthemostprofessionalmobilephonemaps.It’sbasedonthelocationoflifeservicesandmaybethemostcomprehensive,mostinformativemobilephonemapnowadays.Thissoftwareisamobilephonecameratool.Itcanhelppeoplewholikebothtakingphotosandmakingthemintoacomicstyle.It’ssuchaninterestingapplicationandispopularwiththeyoung.Thissoftwareissuitableforfriendswhoaregoingtotakeexams,orfortheuserstoremembermorewords.It’sdesignedtobeeasilyusedbyofferinguserspictures,soundsaswellasshortvideosinEnglish.Howmanystepsdidyoutaketoday?ThisAppdoesnotjustmarkdownthenumberofstepsyoutake.Yourrealstepscantakeyouonavirtualjourneyaroundtheworld.Itcanreallygiveyouthepowertomoveahead.1.WhichofthefollowingAppcantellyoutheroutetoaplace?A.GaodemapApp B.thecameraApp C.the100App D.thewalkingApp2.Whatcanyoudowiththe100App?A.findthewaytoaplace B.takepicturesC.rememberthewords D.markdownthesteps3.Whichofthestatementiswrong?A.Gaodemapisthemostprofessionalmobilephonemap.B.ThecameraAppispopularwiththeyoung.C.TheWalkingAppcanencourageyoutomoveahead.D.The100Appprovidestheuserswithpictures,soundsandshortvideos.D16、Whatwillyoudoifyouareintroubleonalonelyisland?Surelyyouneedtofindawaytogetintouchwiththeoutsideworld.Yourbestchanceofdoingthisistoattracttheattentionofapassingplane.BodylanguagePilots(飞行员)fromdifferentcountriesunderstandbodylanguagesiftheyhavethecorrecttraining.Whenyouputyourarmsupanddowninastraightline,itmeans,“yes”.Whenyoupointdownandswing(摇摆)yourarmfromsidetoside,itmeans“no”.Ifyouwantthepilottoknowthatit’ssafetoland,pushyourhandsoutinfrontofyouandbend(弯下)yourknees.Ifyouwanttosaythatit’snotsafetoland,putyourarmsupintheairandmovethemtooneside.StartafireThesmokefromafirecanbeseenfromfaraway,soit'sagoodwaytoattractattention.Iftheweatherisdry,itisn’thardtostartafire.Remember,however,thatfirescanbeverydangerousiftheylosecontrol.Neverlightatireunlessyou’resurethatitcan’tspread.Ifthegroundisdark,lightsmokecanbeseenmoreeasily.Greengrassandleavesproducelightsmoke.Ground-to-airmarksIt’sagoodideatomakesomemarks,too.Uselargepiecesofwoodtomakethemarks.Ifyoucan’tfindanywood,useearth.Someusefulmarksare:F:“Ineedfoodandwater”II:“Ineedmedicine.”I:“Iambadlyhurt.”X:“Ican’tmovefromhere”Sonexttime,ifyoumeetthisproblemandcan’tgetawayfromtheisland,trytheadviceabove.1.Whichofthefollowingmeans“It’snotsafetoland”?A.A B.B C.C D.D2.Ifyouarehungryandthirsty,youshoulddraw_________ontheground.A.F B.II C.I D.X3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat___________.A.Puttingupanddownyourarmsinastraightlinemeans“No”B.YoushouldstartafirewhenyouaresureitwillspreadC.It’sagoodideatouseflowersandgrasstomakemarksonthegroundD.Yourbodylanguage,smokeandgroundmarksarehelpfultosaveyouout4.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.waysoflivingonalonelyislandB.waysofaskingforhelponalonelyislandC.bodylanguagesonanislandD.theimportanceofmakingmarksonanislandE17、TheRiseofArtificialIntelligence(AI:人工智能)discussesAItechnologyandhowitmightaffecthumansinthefuture,butthefutureisalreadyhere.In2011,America’sFavoriteQuizShowheldacompetitionbetweentwomenandanIBMcomputernamed“Watson”.IBMdescribesWatsonas“atechnologythatunderstandsallformsofdataandalsoreasonsandlearns.”BothmenthoughttheycouldbeatWatson.Instead,thecomputeranditsArtificialIntelligencesoundlybeatbothofthehumanbeings.ARTIFICIALINTELLIGENCEMADESIMPLEArtificialIntelligencegenerallyreferstomachineswithhuman-likeintelligence,suchasproblem-solvingandlearning.InordertobeconsideredAI,thecomputermustpasstheTuringtest,namedafterTuring,aBritishmathematicianwhoworkedwiththefirstcomputer.Inthe1950s,Turingpublishedapaperquestioningwhetheracomputercouldbeusedtotrickhumansintobelievingtheywereinteracting(互动)withanactualhumanbeing.Hefoundthatif30%ofhumanswhointeractedwitha“machine”believedtheywereactuallyinteractingwithahumanbeing,thenthecomputercouldbeconsideredasAI.AsimpleexampleofAIisApple’sSiri.AskSiritodoanything,fromcallingafriendtobookingadinnertable,andSiricandothem.Siriseemsalmosttobeahumanbeing.Whenyouask,“Areyouarealperson?”Sirianswers,“Thatisareallypersonalquestion.”Butjustbecauseasystemcanbehavelikeahumanbeing,thatdoesnotmeanitcanthinklikehumans,Or,doesit?JOININGOFHUMAN&MACHINEItseemsthatourdevices(设备)willturnintohumans.Ourphonesalreadytellustotakeanumbrellabeforewewalkoutthedoor.Theyvolunteertrafficconditionssoweknowhowlongitwilltaketodrivetowork.Ourdevicescaninteractwithusinawaythatlookslikearealconversationwithanotherhumanbeing,likewithSiri.ItdoesnotseemcrazyatalltothinkthatAImaybeprogrammedtoactuallythink.Ifithasnotalreadyhappened,itwilllikelyhappeninthenearfuture.HavewecometothetimewhencomputersandAIhavecaughtuptohumanbeings?Althoughcomputershavetheabilitytomakeourlifebetter,isitpossiblethattheymaycontrolanddestroyhumanbeingsintheend?WHATTHEFUTUREHOLDSItseemsprettyclearthatinthefuture,we’regoingtoseeahuman-machinehybrid.Humanswillbestronger,livelongerandbesmarter.RayKurzweil,acomputerscientist,believesthatwithin50years,thehumansonEarthwillbeabout50to80%robotic.ThereisnoquestionthatAIwillbeapartofeverytechnologythathumanscreate.Willitturnoutbemoreofabenefittohumankindorwillitbeariskandthreaten(威胁到)humanityasweknowit?IfAIisprogrammedaccordingtoIsaacAsimov’s3LawsofRobotics,humanswon’thaveaproblemwithmachines;butforsome,evilAIstillstandsinthewayofapeacefulandsafelifeonEarth.1.ThestoryofcomputerWatsonismentionedheretotellusthat______.A.theageofmachineshascomeB.humansmaketheirownenemiesC.AIhasactuallycomeintoourlifeD.humansareplayingadangerousgame2.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_____.A.TuringtestwasdesignedtoexaminethefirstcomputerB.machinesinteractingwithhumanscanbecalledAIC.SiricanvolunteertobookadinnertableD.AIwillhelphumanstobestrongerandsmarter3.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“ahuman-machinehybrid”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Amachinewithahumanlook.B.Ahumancreatedbymachines.C.Abodypartroboticparthuman.D.Arobotthatcanbehavelikehumans.4.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.thehistoryandfutureofAIB.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofAIC.theexamplesofAID.thecompetitionbetweenhumansandAIF18、Nowadays,manyteensarebadlyaddictedtousingphones.Itprobablywon’tsurpriseyouthatteensaretextingmorethaneverbefore.Insteadofsleeping,KennyAlarcon,16,oftentextswithhisfriendsthroughthenight.FrancesGarcia,ahighschoolsenior,sendsandreceivesabout1000textseachday.BothFrancesandKennywakeupseveraltimesduringthenighttotext.Kennyevensleepswithhisphoneunderhispillow.Dr.ElizabethDowdell,aprofessoratVillanovaUniversityinPennsylvania,saysthatit’scommonforteenstobeinterruptedbytextswhilesleeping.“Iftheyoftenlosesleep,”Dr.Dowdellsays,“teensmaybecomeangry,ordepressed.Alackofsleepcanleadtoweightgainandevenobesitybecausemanypeopleturntojunkfoodforquickenergywhentheyaretired.”Someexpertsareworriedabouthowtextingisaffectingteenagers’lives.Oneconcernisthatstudentsmightnotlearncorrectgrammarandspellingifmostofthewritingtheydoismadeupoftextmessages.Somepeoplealsoworrythatteensdon’tspendenoughtimetalkingwithothersface-to-face,whichcouldbehurtingtheirrelationshipswithfriendsandfamily.Moreover,allthattextingtakesawayhoursthatcouldbespentstudying,exercising,takingupahobby,orjustrelaxing.AccordingtoDr.Dowdell,teensneedtolearnthattheycanandshouldturnofftheirphonessometimes.ShehadKennyandFrancesdoanexperiment.Theseweretherules:Nophonefor48hours.NocomputerorInterneteither,unlessitwasforschoolwork.After48phone-freehours,KennyandFranceswereinterviewed.“Wow,itwaspuretorture(折磨),”Kennyjoked.Kennymissedhisfriends,andhewassadattimes.Buthealsofeltrelieffromtheconstanttexting.Hespenttimereadingbooksandtalkingwithhisfamily,whichhereallyenjoyed.Franceshadanevenhappierresult.“Ilovedi
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