2021-2022学年高中英语阶段综合测评1(含解析)新人教版选修9

阶段综合测评（一）

（时间：100分钟；总分值:120分）

I.阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）

A

Whetherinthehomeortheworkplace,socialrobotsaregoingtobecomealot

morecommoninthenextfewyears.Socialrobotsareabouttobringtechnologyto

theeverydayworldinamorehumanizedway,saidCynthiaBreazeal,chiefscientist

attherobotcompanyJibo.

Whilehouseholdrobotstodaydothenormalhousework,socialrobotswillbemuch

morelikecompanionsthanmeretools.Forexample,theserobotswillbeableto

distinguishwhensomeoneishappyorsad.Thisallowsthemtorespondmore

appropriatelytotheuser.

TheJiborobot,arrangedtoshiplaterthisyear,isdesignedtobeapersonalized

assistant.Youcantalktotherobot,askitquestions,andmakerequestsforit

toperformdifferenttasks.Therobotdoesn'tjustdelivergeneralanswersto

questions;itrespondsbasedonwhatitlearnsabouteachindividualinthehousehold.

Itcandothingssuchasremindinganelderlyfamilymembertotakemedicineortaking

familyphotos.

Socialrobotsarenotjustfindingtheirwayintothehome.Theyhavepotential

applicationsineverythingfromeducationtohealthcareandarealreadyfinding

theirwayintosomeofthesespaces.

Fellowrobotsisonecompanybringingsocialrobotstothemarket.Thecompany，s

“Oshbot"robotisbuilttoassistcustomersinastore,whichcanhelpthe

customersfinditemsandhelpguidethemtotheproduct，slocationinthestore.

Itcanalsospeakdifferentlanguagesandmakerecommendationsfordifferentitems

basedonwhatthecustomerisshoppingfor.

Themoreinteractiontherobothaswithhumans,themoreitlearns.ButOshbot,

likeothersocialrobots,isnotintendedtoreplaceworkers,buttoworkalongside

otheremployees."Wehavetechnologiestotrainsocialrobotstodothingsnotfor

us,butwithus,〃saidBreazeal.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了社交机器人的一些情况。社交机器人在

接下来的几年内将会越来越普遍，社交机器人与家用机器人的区别在于它可以与人面对面交

流，可以应用于教育、医疗保健等领域。

1.Howaresocialrobotsdifferentfromhouseholdrobots?

A.Theycancontroltheiremotions.

B.Theyaremorelikehumans.

C.Theydothenormalhousework.

D.Theyrespondtousersmoreslowly.

【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段第二句可以得知，B项所述“它们看起来更像人类"

符合题干要求。文中提到它们能识别人类的情绪,而没有提到''它们能够控制自己的情绪"，

故A项所述错误；C项“它们能做常规的家务”是描述家用机器人的，不符合题干要求；文

中第二段末句提到...respondmoreappropriat,而不是"更慢”，D项所述错误。

【答案】B

2.WhatcanaJiborobotdoaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Communicatewithyouandperforinoperations.

B.Answeryourquestionsandmakerequests.

C.Takeyourfamilypicturesanddelivermilk.

D.Obeyyourordersandremindyoutotakepills.

【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的第三句及末句可知，Jibo机器人在服从人们的

指令的同时也能提醒人们按时吃药，D项所述符合题干要求。A项中的“做手术”在文中未

涉及；文中第三段第三句话提到机器人可以答复我们的问题，但没有提到它可以向我们提出

请求，故B项所述错误；C项中的“送牛奶”在文中未涉及。

【答案】D

3.WhatcanOshbotworkas?

A.Alanguageteacher.

B.Atourguide.

C.Ashopassistant.

D.Aprivatenurse.

【解析】推理判断题。根据文中第五段的第二句话可知，Oshbot机器人被应用于商

店以效劳顾客，故C项“商店营业员"符合题干要求。A项“语言学教师"、B项"导游”

与D项“私人保姆”均为干扰项。

【答案】c

4.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatsocialrobotswill.

A.trainemployees

B.beourworkmates

C.improvetechnologies

D.taketheplaceofworkers

【解析】，社交机器人将会成为我们的同事，B项所述正确。A项“培训员工〃、C项“改

良科技〃与D项“取代工人〃均不符合原文意思。

【答案】B

B

BelowisaselectionaboutGuinnessWorldRecords.

Top6UnusualGuinnessWorldRecords

♦Fastest100mrunningonallfours

The2021GuinnessWorldRecordsDaywas,accordingtoGWR,theirbiggestday

ofrecord-breakingever,withmorethan290,000peopletakingpartinrecordattempts

in15differentcountries.KenichiIto'srecordattemptwaspartofthisspecial

day.HeisjustanotherexampleofJapanesewith“superpowers.His“super

power"istorunwithgreatspeedonallfours.KenichiItoran100monallfours

in18.58seconds.TheJapanesesetthisrecordatSetagayaKuritsuSogoUndojyo,

Tokyo,in2021.

♦Mostpeopleinsideasoapbubble

TheDiscoveryScienceCenterinSantaAna,Californiacelebratedthisyearthe

15thanniversaryoftheBubble（泡泡）Festival.Abubble，smathprinciplesand

sciencewerepresentedanddemonstratedatthethree-week-longexhibition.The

intriguingBubbleShowwasalsopartoftheprogram.FanYangandDeniYangimpressed

theaudiencewiththeirawesomeskillsforbubblemaking.TheYangfamilycooperated

withtheDiscoveryScienceCentertosetanewGuinnessWorldRecordformostpeople

insideasoapbubbleandtheysucceeded.

Thefamilythathasbeenworkingwithsoapbubblesfor27yearscreatedahuge

soapbubbleandgot118peopleinsideit.TherecordwassetonApril4,2021.

♦Longestearsonadog

AbloodhoundfromIllinoishasthelongestearsevermeasuredadog.Theright

earis13.75incheslongandtheleftone13.5inches.ThedognamedTiggerearned

thistitlein2004andisownedbyChristinaandBryanFlessner.

Mr.Jeffriesisthepreviousrecordholderofthistitle.Eachofhisears

measuredapproximately11.5incheslong.Hisgrandfatherusedtoholdthisamazing

worldrecord,butwhenhediedMr.Jeffriestookover.

♦Mostlivinggenerations

DidyoueverwonderwhatistheGuinnessWorldRecordformostlivinggeneration

inonefamily?Sevenistheanswer.

Theultimateauthorityonrecord-breakingmentionsonthewebsitethatthe

youngestgreat-great-great-greatgrandparentofthisfamilywasAugustaBung”aged

109years97days,followedbyherdaughteraged89,hergranddaughteraged70,her

greatgranddaughteraged52,hergreat-greatgranddaughteraged33andhergreat

-great-greatgranddaughteraged15onthebirthofhergreat-great-great-great

grandsononJanuary21,1989”.

♦MostT-shirtswornatonce

Believeitornot,thereisarecordalsoforthiscategory.KrunoslavBudiseli

setanewworldrecordonMay22,2021forwearing245T-shirtsatthesametime.

ThemanfromCroatiawasofficiallyrecognizedasthenewrecordholderbyGuinness

WorldRecordsafterhemanagedtoputon245differentT-shirtsinlessthantwo

hours.TheT-shirtsweighted68kgandBudiselisaidhebeganstrugglingaround

T-shirtNo.120.HedethronedtheSwedishGuinnessRecordholderwhowore238

T-shirts.

♦Heaviestpumpkin

GuinnessWorldRecordsconfirmedonOctober9,2021thatagiganticpumpkin（南

瓜）growninWisconeinwasofficiallytheworld'sheaviest.Itweighed1,810pounds

8ouncesandwasunveiledbyChrisStevensattheStillwaterHarvestFestivalin

Minnesota.Stevens'pumpkinwas85poundsheavierthanthepreviousone,another

hugepumpkingrowninOhio.Theproudfarmersaidhissecretisapreciseofrain,

cowmature,goodsoil,seagrassandfishemulsion.Someoftheworld'sheaviest

pumpkins,includingtherecordholder,wereonpublicdisplayattheBronxBotanical

GardensinNewYostforadozendays.

【语篇解读】这是一篇实用文体。介绍了六项世界吉尼斯纪录。

5.WhyisKenichiItodescribedamanwitha“superpower"?

A.HesetagoodexampletoallJapanese.

B.Hemaderecordattemptsin15differentcountries.

C.Hesetanewrecordfor“Fastest100mrunningonallfours”.

D.Heparticipatedinthe2021GuinnessWorldRecordsDayactivities.

【解析】事实细节题。答案就在"His*superpowerJistorunwithgreatspeed

onallfours.KenichiItoran100monallfoursin18.58seconds.一句中。

【答案】C

6.Jeffriesisthenameof•

A.theownerofthedogwiththelongestears

B.thegrandfatherofthedogwiththelongest

ears

C.thepresentholderoftherecordfor“Longest

earsonadog〃

D.theformerholderoftherecordfor“Longestearsonadog”

【解析】事实细节题。根据“♦Longestearsonadog"中的"Mr.Jeffriesisthe

previousrecordholderofthistitle.M一句可知答案只能为D。

【答案】D

7.HowmanyT-shirtshadKrunoslavBudiseliputonbeforehefeltitdifficult

togoon?

A.68.B.120.

C.238.D.245.

【解析】细节理解题。根据第五项纪录中的“TheT-shirtsweighed68kgand

BudiselisaidhebeganstrugglingaroundT-shirtNo.120.可知，Budiseli在穿了

120件T恤后感觉有点吃力了。

【答案】B

C

SirJohn,aBritishscientistwhowonlastyear'sNobelPrizeforMedicine,said

hehadpredictedatthetimeofhisfrogexperimentsthatthesuccessfulcloning

ofamammalwouldhappenwithin50years,andthat“maybethesameansweris

appropriate,/forthesteptohumancloning.Parentswholosechildreninaccidents

maybeabletoclone“copies“toreplacethemthen.

Althoughanyattempttocloneanentirehumanwou1draisecomplexmoralissues,

thebiologistclaimedpeoplewouldsoonovercometheirconcernsifthetechnique

becamemedicallyuseful.Cloningwasregardedwithextremedoubtswhenitwasfirst

developedbutbecamewidelyacceptedafterthebirthofLouiseBrown,thefirstutest

tubebaby〃.Hesaid,“Whenmyfirstfrogexperimentwasdone,anAmericanreporter

askedhowlongitwillbebeforethesethingscanbedoneinmammalsorhumans.I

said,*Well,itcouldbeanywherebetween10yearsand100years-howabout50

years?’Itturnedoutthatitwasn'tfaroffthemarkasfarasDollywasconcerned.

Maybethesameanswerisappropriate.z，SirJohnaddedthatcloningahumanbeing

effectivelymeansmakinganidenticaltwin,anddoctorswouldthereforesimplybe

ucopyingwhatnaturehasalreadyproduced".

Theaveragevoteonallowingparentsofdeceasedchildren,whoarenolonger

fertile（能生育的），tocreateanotherusingthemother'seggsandskincellsfrom

thefirstchild,thinkingthetechniquewassafeandeffective,is60percentin

favor.Thereasonsfor“no〃areusuallythatthenewchildrenwouldfeeltheywere

somesortofareplacementforsomething.

【语篇解读】诺贝尔医学奖得主一一英国科学家John称，那些在事故中失去子女的

父母将能在未来50年内借助克隆技术让他们的子女“重生〃。

8.SirJohnpredictedthehumancloningwou1dbearealityinatmost.

A.100yearsB.60years

C.50yearsD.10years

【解析】细节理解题。依据文章第一段可知，John表示，在未来的50年内，克隆技

术将可以成功地应用于人类。应选C项。

【答案】C

9.Accordingtothetext,whichstatementisNOTtrue?

A.LouiseBrownisthefirst“testtubebaby”.

B.Humancloningisstillacontroversialtopic.

C.SirJohnispositiveaboutthefutureofhumancloning.

D.Humancloningiscreatingsomethingthatdidn'texistbefore.

【解析】正误判断题。依据第二段中的uafterthebirthofLouiseBrown,thefirst

'testtubebaby'〃可排除A项；文章最后一段说明克隆人类赞成者占6成，但依旧存在

争议，故排除B项；第二段中SirJohn的话说明，他对克隆人类充满了希望，故排除C项;

第二段的最后一句说明克隆技术只能克隆已经存在的人。

【答案】D

10.Theunderlinedword"identical“probablymeans"〃.

A.sameB.special

C.newD.clear

【解析】词义猜想题。依据第二段中的adoctorswouldthereforesimplybe

'copyingwhatnaturehasalreadyproduced?可知，医生只是复制已经存在的人,应

选A项。

【答案】A

11.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.ThelifeofSirJohn.

B.Predictiononhumancloning.

C.Viewsonhumancloning.

D.Achievementsinhumancloning.

【解析】主旨大意题。作者在文中讲述了去年获得诺贝尔医学奖的英国科学家John

对克隆人类的前景的预测。

【答案】B

D

OnedaywhenIwas12,mymothergavemeanorder:Iwastowalktothepublic

library,andborrowatleastonebookforthesummer.Thiswasonemoreweaponfor

hertodefeatmystrangeproblem-inabilitytoread.

Inthelibrary,Ifoundmywayintothe“Children'sRoom."Isatdownonthe

floorandpulledafewbooksofftheshelfatrandom.Thecoverofabookcaught

myeye.Itpresentedapictureofabeagle.Ihadrecentlyhadabeagle,thefirst

andonlyanimalcompanionIeverhadasachild.Hewasmysecretsharer,butone

morning,hewasgone,givenawaytosomeonewhohadthespaceandthemoneytocare

forhim.Ineverforgotmybeagle.

Thereonthebook,scoverwasabeaglewhichlookedidentical（一样的）tomy

dog.Iranmyfingersoverthepictureofthedogonthecover.Myeyesranacross

thetitle,Amos,theBeaglewithaPlan.Unknowingly,Ihadreadthetitle.Without

openingthebook,Iborroweditfromthelibraryforthesummer.

Undertheshadeofabush,IstartedtoreadaboutAmos.Ireadvery,veryslowly

withdifficulty.Thoughpageswereturnedslowly,Igotthemainideaofthestory

aboutadogwho,likemine,hadbeenseparatedfromhisfamilyandwhofinallyfound

hiswaybackhome.Thatdogwasmydog,andIwasthelittleboyinthebook.At

theendofthestory,mymindcontinuedthefinalsceneofreunion,onandon,until

myownlostdogandIwere,inmymind,runningtogether.

Mymother，scallreturnedmetotherealworld.Isuddenlyrealizedsomething:

Ihadreadabook,and1hadlovedreadingthatbook.Everyoneknew1couldnotread.

ButIhadreadit.BookscouldbeincrediblywonderfulandIwasgoingtoreadthem.

Inevertoldmymotheraboutmy“miraculous”（奇迹般的）experiencethatsummer,

butshesawaslowbutremarkableimprovementinmyclassroomperformanceduring

thenextyear.Andyearslater,shewasproudthathersonhadreadthousandsof

books,wasawardedaPhDinliterature,andauthoredhisownbooks,articles,poetry

andfiction.Thepowerofthewordshasheld.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者小时候阅读能力很差。一次，作者无意间发现

了一本其内容与作者自己的一次经历大致一样的书，不经意间把它读完，其人生也由此发生

了很大改变。

12.Theauthor'smothertoldhimtoborrowabookinorderto.

A.encouragehimtodomorewalking

B.lethimspendameaningfulsummer

C.helpcurehimofhisreadingproblem

D.makehimlearnmoreaboutweapons

【解析】细节理解题。第一段末句提到Thiswasonemoreweaponforhertodefeat

mystrangeproblem—inabilitytoread.,即作者的妈妈让他去借一本书，是想攻克他

阅读障碍的问题，C项所述符合题干要求。A项“鼓励他多走路〃、B项“让他度过一个有

意义的暑假〃、D项“让他学到更多关于武器的知识〃均为干扰项。

【答案】C

13.Thebookcaughttheauthor，seyebecause.

A.itcontainedprettypicturesofanimals

B.itremindedhimofhisowndog

C.hefounditstitleeasytounderstand

D.helikedchildren，sstoriesverymuch

【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可以得知，这本书吸引作者的地方首先是封

面是一只比格犬的图片，这让作者想起了自己曾经拥有的与之类似的比格犬。B项所述符合

题干要求。文中未提到书中包含了很多精巧的动物图片，故A项错误；文中未提及书的题目

易懂，故C项错误；D项“他很喜欢儿童故事〃也并未在文中提及。

【答案】B

14.Whycouldtheauthormanagetoreadthebookthrough?

A.Hewasforcedbyhismothertoreadit.

B.Heidentifiedwiththestoryinthebook.

C.Thebooktoldthestoryofhispetdog.

D.Thehappyendingofthestoryattractedhim.

【解析】推理判断题。文中第二、三、四段的内容主要表达了作者的一次经历与书中

故事内容惊人的一致，即B项”他把书中的故事等同于自己的经历了”，因此他能够设法读

完这本书，应选择B项。文中未提及作者妈妈的逼迫，故A项错误；故事中的比格犬与被送

人的作者的比格犬类似，但描述的不是作者的比格犬，故C项错误；D项“故事中圆满的结

局吸引了他”并不是作者设法读完故事的原因。

【答案】B

15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theauthorhasbecomeasuccessfulwriter.

B.Theauthor;smotherreadthesamebook.

C.Theauthor'smotherrewardedhimwithbooks.

D.Theauthorhashadhappysummerseversince.

【解析】推理判断题。根据末段的倒数第二句话...shewasproudthather

son...authoredhisownbooks...可以得知，作者的妈妈对自己的儿子读了很多书、创作

出版了自己写的书、文章、诗歌和小说等感到很自豪，由此可以推知，作者成为了一名成功

的作家，A项所述符合题干要求。B项“作者的妈妈读了同样一本书〃、C项“作者的妈妈

奖励给他书〃、D项“作者自那之后度过了很多快乐的暑期〃均为干扰项。

【答案】A

II.阅读七选五（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）

ampers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectbites,ill-cookedmeals,

anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme.16

Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.

17WesleptinatentsbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffrom

work,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor，sbillformyson，sfood

poisoning.

Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfunfilledholidayinthe

wilderness.18Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanair

conditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessities

oflife.

19,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailercompletewithabathroom

andabuilt-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitha

refrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.

20Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwayback

tonature.Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.

A.Thistimetherewasnotent.

B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.

C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.

D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.

E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.

F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.

G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者由不喜欢野营到喜欢上野营的过程。

作者认为每个人迟早都会找到回归自然的方式，呼吁大家寻找与大自然相处的方式。

16.【解析】解此题可用关联逻辑法。空格前一句说“他们与我没有共同之处〃，空

格后一段讲述了作者的一次野营，前后之间存在转折关系，所以此处需要填一个承上启下的

转折句，这与D项中的however相照应。本设空类型为过渡句类。

【答案】D

17•【解析】解此题可用句意判断法。根据后文的描述“我们睡帐篷，在篝火上做饭,

走很长的路去洗澡和上厕所"可知，这次野营比拟困难，这与C项中的rough相对应。本设

空类型为段落总结类。

【答案】C

18.【解析】解此题可用关联逻辑法。根据后文转折副词instead后的描述“我们这

次有野营车，里面有舒服的床和空调"可知，这次的野营没有帐篷，应选A项。本设空类型

属于细节理解类。

【答案】A

19.【解析】解此题可用词汇锁定法和句意判断法。根据空格后的代词we可判断所填

句子中应含有复数名词，再结合空格后面一句“从那以后我们进展了很屡次野营“可判断应

选F项”这次野营后，我的家人都对野营相当感兴趣了"。本设空类型属于细节理解类。

【答案】F

20.【解析】解此题可用设题位置法。根据整篇文章的行文思路来看，此处应填一个

总结升华的句子，结合空格后面一句“每个人迟早都会找到回归自然的方式”可判断选E

项。本设空类型属于细节理解类。

【答案】E

HI.,总分值30分）

ToBeLucky,BePrepared

IremembertheexactmomentIlearnedtheprincipleofpreparingforluck.

Iwasonthewrestlingteam.Now,ifthere,sonethingIcantellyouaboutany

sport,itisthatwrestlingisprobablythesportthathastheleast21There

areonlytwopeopleoutonthemat,soyoucannot22itonyourteammatesor

yourcoach.Andguesswhat?Thereisno23becausewedothewholethingindoors,

soyoucan,tsay,“Itwasraining"or"Itwassnowing."Itmakes24tosay

wrestlingisthesportwiththeleastluck.

Onourteamweretwoworldchampions；oneofthemhadbeenaworldchampionfive

times.We25hadfivepeoplewhowerenationalchampions.Oneofthemwasaguy

26thenameofJohn.

Johnhadneverbeen27inanyhighschoolwrestlingcompetitionthatIcould

remember,28hewasanationalchampion.Therewasnobodylocallywhocouldtouch

him.

Oneday,we29amatchwithourbiggestopponent（对手）.Johnwentouton

themat,andaboutaminuteand30secondsintothematchhetriedtomakeaparticular

30.Herolledover,andhisopponent31himhalfwaythroughhisroll.Hewas

pinned32!

Thematchwasover.

Irememberonthebusonthewayhome,oneofourteammatestriedto33John

bysaying."Oh,hejustgotlucky.AndJohnsaid,^That*ssostupid.Theopportunity

presenteditself,34heexploitedit.〃

Weusedtohavethisbigsigninourwrestlingroomthatthecoachhad35

there：”Luckiswhathappenswhenopportunity36preparation."

John，sopponentwaspreparedtoexploitthisopportunity.Theprobabilityof

37Johnwasnotstrong,andheknewit.Buthepaidattentiontothe__38

opportunitytopresentitself,andhedefeatedandpinnedafive-timenational

champion.

Inotherwords,thereal39is“Beprepared!〃It'snotjustfindingthe

opportunity.Youhavetobepreparedto4()it.

【语篇解读】本文通过讲述摔跤运动，告诉人们这样一个道理：要想能够幸运、获得

成功，就要做好准备抓住机遇。

21.A.luckB.risk

C.difficultyD.opportunity

【解析】本文中很多题目需要通读全文、联系上下文才能选出正确答案，此题即是一

例。此段最后提到"wrestlingisthesportwiththeleastluck",故此题选A项。

【答案】A

22.A.accuseB.blame

C.doubtD.keep

【解析】因为只有两个人在场上比赛，你如果比赛失利就无法像其他团体工程那样去

怪罪教练和队友。blame"责备、谴责”。

【答案】B

23.A.stressB.injury

C.weatherD.standard

【解析】因为是在室内举行比赛，因此也跟天气条件没有关系，故这里作者说摔跤比

赛不受天气的影响。

【答案】C

24.entB.progress

C.senseD.way

【解析】makesense"合理、有意义”。

【答案】C

25.A.alsoB.even

C.onlyD.once

【解析】前面提到我们队里有两名世界冠军，下面应该就是说我们还有五名全国冠军。

【答案】A

26.A.underB.for

C.inD.by

【解析】bythenameof"名字叫

【答案】D

27.A.hurtB.chosen

C.trainedD.defended

【解析】由本段最后一句“当地没有人能近他的身"可知，此处讲的是约翰从来不做

防守。defend“防守、防护”。

【答案】D

28.A.althoughB.because

C.unlessD.until

【解析】为什么在比赛时John不做防守也没有人能接近他呢？因为他是全国冠军,

是有实力的.

【答案】B

29.A.wentforB.waitedfor

C.foughtforD.playedfor

【解析】从下文可知1,我们队同别人进展了一场比赛。gofor意为“尽力争取赢得（得

到）"。

【答案】A

30.gnB.step

C.taskD.move

【解析】由下一句可知，这里John想做出一个移动、挪动。move在此为名词“移动”。

【答案】D

31.A.fixedB.threw

C.caughtD.carried

【解析】John想做一个反身，结果在转到一半的时候被截住。

【答案】C

32.A.accidentallyB.fortunately

C.unfairlyD.instantly

【解析】用instantly也表示John的失败来得太快，出乎人们的意料。

【答案】D

33.A.calmB.comfort

C.convinceD.forgive

【解析】由上一段讲到John失败再结合下一句队友的话语可知，此处队友是在抚慰

他。

【答案】B

34.A.soB.or

C.andD.but

【解析】前后两句为顺接的关系：时机出现，而且对方抓住了这个时机。

【答案】C

35.A.setB.put

C.leftD.used

【解析】此空所填动词的宾语为sign,故应用put与其搭配，表示教练在训练室里

放上了标语.

【答案】B

36.A.meetsB.suits

C.getsD.fits

【解析】meet“遇见”，”时机遇见准备"，这是一种比拟形象的说法。

【答案】A

37.A.strikingB.beating

C.knockingD.controlling

【解析】由于John是五届全国冠军，还有前面第四段最后一句提到“当地没有人能

摔过John"可知，这里他的对手想打败John的可能性不大。beat表示“在比赛中战胜".

【答案】B

38.A.equalB.exact

C.restD.right

【解析】exact有“准确的、准确的"意思，在此就是强调就是这个时机。

【答案】D

39.A.messageB.passage

C.decisionD.suggestion

【解析】教练在训练场里放的标语和John被打败的经历都给我们传达了这样一种信

息，即要做好准备才能抓住时机。

【答案】A

40.A.receiveB.follow

C.seizeD.save

【解析】seizeanopportunity为固定搭配，意思是“抓住时机〃。

【答案】C

IV.语法填空，总分值15分)

OneSundaymorninginAugust,Iwenttolocalmusicfestival.Ileftitearly

becauseIhadanappointment41.(late)thatday.Myfriendswalkedmeto

thebusstopandwaitedwithme42.thebusarrived.Igotonthebusand

foundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman43.(sit)atthefront.

Ho44.(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.Hemust

be

45.(mental)disabled.

Behindhimwereotherpeopleto46.hewastryingtotalk,butaftersome

minutestheywalkedawayandsatnearme,looking47.(annoy).

Ididn'twanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohimbutIdicin'tlikeleavinghim

48.________

hisowneither.AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthe

bus.Isatnexttothemanandintroduced49.(I).Wehadanamazing

conversation.HegotoffthebusbeforemeandIfeltveryhappytherestofthe

wayhome.I'mgladImade50.choice.Itmadebothofusfeelgood.

【答案】

44.waspretending

47.annoyed

V.短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)

DearSirorMadam,

I*velearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourco