2025届北京市海淀区一零一中学英语九年级第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析

2025届北京市海淀区一零一中学英语九年级第一学期期末达标测试试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Willyoupleasedrive__________?Thetrainisleavingnow.A．quick B．faster C．slowly D．moreslowly2、visitorscametotakephotosofHongyadongduringthevacation.A．Thousand B．Thousandof C．Thousands D．Thousandsof3、—It’stimetoworknow.—OK.I’llwakeCarlup.Heforanhour.A．fallsasleep B．fellasleep C．hasbeenasleep4、Inourclass_____ofthestudents_____girls.A．thirdfifths;is B．thirdfifth;are C．threefifth;is D．threefifths;are5、InChinapeoplearereadytohelpothersonMarch5,LearnfromLeiFengDay.A．especially B．hardly C．simply D．finally6、Asasayinggoes,“______inthemindisbetterthanmoneyinthehand.”Everyoneofusshouldmakeanefforttolearnmoreandbecomecleverer.A．Wisdom B．Wisedom C．Wise7、_____ofthemhasbeentoAustraliaseveraltimes,sotheyknowtheOperaHouseverywell.A．Both B．All C．None D．Each8、—Whothetennisgameyesterday?—Jack,healltheothers.A．beat,wonB．won,wonC．beat,beatD．won,beat9、---Youmustbethirstyafteralongwalk.Wouldyoulikesome______?---Yes,please.Thanksalot.A．water B．bread C．food D．hamburgers10、---Alice’sroomistidy,isn'tit?---Yes.Shealways_____hertoysafterplayingwiththem.A．looksforB．putsawayC．sweepsawayD．paysforⅡ.完形填空11、Onceuponatime,therewasatempleinthemountains.Everydaythetemplesendmonksdowntothe1ofthemountaintogrind(磨)beans.Onedayalittlemonkwassenttogrindbeans.Beforeleaving,thekitchenmonk2him,"Youhavetobecarefulbecausetheroadisn’tflat.Oryou’llpourthebeanmilk."Thelittlemonk3togrindbeans.Whenhereturned,hethoughtofthekitchenmonk’sseriouswarning.Sothemonkwentbackwithgreat4.However,themorecarefulhewas,themore5hefelt.Heworriesaboutthathecouldspillthebeanmilk,sohewalkedstepbystepontheroad.6,atthelastturningtothekitchen,acarelessdonor(施主)hitthelittlemonkandthebeanmilkwaspouredontheroadinhalf.Thelittlemonkwasveryfrightened.Thekitchenmonkwasvery7.Heshoutedtothelittlemonk,“Youdidthis?Didn’tIsayyouneedtobecareful?There’snomore8foryoufordinner.”Anoldmonkheardthis,hesaidtothelittlemonk,“Whenyoureturntomorrow,havealookatthescenerybesidetheroadandthepeopleontheroad.Thenwriteareporttomewhenyoucomeback.”Thelittlemonkfeltembarrassedandworried,buttheoldmonk9himtodothat.Thenextday,10thewayback,theyoungmonkfoundthescenerybesidehimwasverybeautiful.Hesawthebeautifulmountain,fieldswithfarmers,somehappychildrenontheroadandtwooldsplayingchessbytheroad.Hewatchedthewonderfulsceneriesashewalked.Soonhecamebacktothetemplewithfullbeanmilk.1．A．roofB．footC．handD．surface2．A．toldB．pushedC．praisedD．warned3．A．agreedB．refusedC．pushedD．held4．A．careB．energyC．experienceD．happiness5．A．happyB．shyC．comfortableD．nervous6．A．LuckilyB．EspeciallyC．UnluckilyD．Usually7．A．happyB．sorryC．angryD．kind8．A．chanceB．foodC．luckD．talk9．A．askedB．shoutedC．preventedD．encouraged10．A．atB．inC．forD．onⅢ.语法填空12、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Spring,summer,autumnandwintermakeayear.Weclearlyknoweachseasonisimportant.IfI1．(ask)whichseasonisthemostbeautiful,I’dliketosayallofthemarebeautiful.Spring2．(show)awonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhiteclouds,greentreesandclearair,shiningsunandwarmwind.Naturehaswokenup.Whereisspring?Itshines3．theeyesofchildren,itdancesamongpeople’sgestures(姿态）andexpressions.Thesunshineismakingeverythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveanew4．(begin)inspringwhichisthe5．(good)timetostartthewholeyear’swork.Summeris6．activeseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.WhatIlikebestinthisseasonisthelotus(莲花）.WheneverIamsad,itencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.Iwasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowth,happinessandsadness.7．thepastmonthsaresometimesbad,Iownanewbeginning.Itbringslove,hopeandenjoymentinto8．life.IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriends9．(play)inthesnow,makingasnowman,enjoyingthewhiteworldwiththesongEdelweiss(雪绒花).Winterisaseasonwithhope.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?Ilove10．(season).Allseasonsaregreat.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、HowmanyanimalsarekilledforhumanuseeveryyearintheUnitedStates?Thenumbersareinthebillions,andthesearejusttheonesweknowabout.Let’sbreakitdown.Howmanyanimalsarekilledforfood?AccordingtoFarmAnimalRightsMovement,about10billionlandanimalsarekilledeveryyearforfoodintheUnitedStates,andabout58billionarekilledaroundtheworld.What’smore,thisdoesnotevenincludewildanimals.Howmanyanimalsarekilledforexperiments?From17millionto100million!Thenumbersaredifficulttotellbecausemostanimalsusedinexperimentsarenotreported.Howmanyanimalsarekilledforfur?Everyyear,over40millionanimalsarekilledforfuraroundtheworld.About30millionanimalsareraisedonfurfarmsandkilled,about10millionwildanimalsarekilledforfur,andthisdoesnotincludeseaanimalsandthosethatareinjuredanddielater.Howmanyanimalsarekilledbyhunters?AccordingtoInDefenseofAnimals,hunterskillthemostanimalseveryyear.Over200millionanimalsarekilledbyhuntersintheUnitedStateseveryyear.Thisdoesnotincludeanimalsthatareinjuredanddielaterandthosewhodieaftertheirmothersarekilled.Ifthesenumbersareshockingenoughforyouandyouwanttodosomethingtohelp,actoutatthisverymoment.Refusewildanimalsondinnertables,saynotofurcoatsandtryyourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.Also,don’tforgettotellthenumbersabovetothepeoplearoundyou.1．Howmanyanimalsarekilledeveryyearforfoodaroundtheworld?A．About30million.B．About10billion.C．About40million.D．About58billion.2．Whokillsthemostanimals?A．Farmers.B．Scientists.C．Hunters.D．Motheranimals.3．WhichisNOTthereasonwhypeoplekillanimalsaccordingtothisarticle?A．Forfur.B．Forfood.C．Forexperiments.D．Forenvironment.4．Whydoesthewriterusesomanynumbersinthearticle?A．Totellusanimalsarehuman’sbestfriends.B．Toshowwhichcountrykillsthemostanimals.C．Tohopeustodosomethingtoprotecttheanimals.D．Totellustherearemanyanimalsaroundtheworld.B14、HitsongLittleApplebecamesopopularafteritcameoutinlateMay2014.InChina,youmayhearitonabus,oreveninasmallvillage.LittleAppleisasongforthemovieOldBoys:TheWayofDragon.Thesong’shugesuccesshasalsomademorepeopleseethemovie.ThecomedytookUS＄17millioninitsopeningfourdays.ThesongLittleAppleissopopular.“Afterhearingit,it’slike‘I’mbrainwashed(洗脑)’bythesong.SoIcametoseethefilm.”amansaid.“It’sagoodstory.ButthereasonI’mhereatthecinemaisthesongLittleApple.”HuiQing,acollegestudent,said.“Manypeoplehavecometoseethemovie,soweaddedmorescreeningsforit.Thefilmnowaccountsfor20percentofthetotalscreenings—it’squiteagoodperformanceforahomegrownmovie,”acinemaclerksaid.OldBoys:TheWayofDragonisbasedonanonlineshortfilmcalledOldBoys.The40-minutefilmaboutyouthanddreamsgotnearly70millionviewsonavideowebsite,andwaspopularamongpeopleborninthe1980sorlater.“Whatispopularonlineisagoodindication(迹象)ofwhatwillbepopularwithyoungpeople.Andthismovieisagoodexample,”thebusinessmanChenSusaid.SomehavecriticizedLittleAppleforitslowquality,butthesongcontinueskeepingpopular.1．ThemovieOldBoysisa______.A．comedyB．soapoperaC．sadmovieD．talkshow2．HuiQingwenttoseethemovieOldBoys:TheWayofDragonbecause_____.A．shewantstobebrainwashedB．themoviehasagoodstoryC．themoviehasagoodqualityD．shelikeslisteningtothesongLittleApple3．ThevideoOldBoysonlineisabout______.A．lifeandoldpeopleB．youthanddreamsC．lifeanddreamsD．dreamsandhopes4．ThesongLittleAppleispopularbecause______.A．peoplelikethemovieOldBoysB．ithashighqualityC．peopleliketobebrainwashed(洗脑)bythesongD．itsrhythmsaregoodC15、Advertisingisahighlydevelopedtwentieth-centuryindustry.Thedevelopmentofradio,television,cinema,magazinesandnewspapershasgonehandinhandwiththedevelopmentofadvertising.Whyisadvertisingsopopular?Isitawasteofmoney?Ithasbeenprovedagainandagainthatrepeatedadvertisingincreasesproductsales.Sinceitincreasesproduction,thepricecanbereduced.Thereforeadvertising,insteadofmakingaproductmoreexpensive,makesitcheaper.Advertisingisnowascientificbusiness.Oncemanagerswouldsayjokingly,“IknowthathalfofwhatIspendonadvertisingiswasted,butIdon'tknowwhichhalf.”Now,allpartsofanadvertisingprogramsareproperlymeasuredandresearched.Whatmakesagoodadvertisement?Therehavebeenmajorchangesinadvertisinginthepastsixtyyears.Peoplereadadvertisementspartlyforinformationandpartlyforpleasure.Today'sadvertisementsoftenstartwithaquestion,orapuzzle,withthepurposeofattractingthereader'sattention.Ofcourse,mostadvertisementscontaininformation.Butthisisusuallycontainedinatextthatisinterestingandoftenfunny.Humorisveryimportant.Sometimesadvertisementstellastory,orthestorymaybecontinuedoveranumberofadvertisements.However,thereisadangerinthis.Itispossiblethatthereaderorviewerwillremembertheadvertisementbutnotthenameoftheproduct.1．Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinplaceoftheunderlinedphrase“handinhand”?A．Hereandthere. B．Againandagain.C．Asusual. D．Atthesametime.2．Thepurposeofadvertisingis____.A．toincreaseproductsales B．tomakeaproductmuchbetterC．tospendmoremoney D．toreducetheproduction3．Whatismeantbywhatmanagerssaidinthesecondparagraph?A．Managersspentnomoneyonadvertising.B．Notalltheadvertisementswerewelldesigned.C．A11themanagersknewaboutadvertisingthen.D．A11themoneyonadvertisingwaswasted.4．Anoutstandingadvertisement_______A．isalwaysaninterestingstory.B．cannotonlycatchthereader'seyesbutisfullofproducts’information.C．muststartswithaquestion,orapuzzle.D．canmakethepriceoftheproductlow5．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofadvertising?A．Useless B．Unnecessary C．Wasteful D．ImportantD16、Weareexcitedwhenwereachourgoals,andatthatmomentwelaugh,clap,evenareoverthemoon.Withoutdoubt,goodresultsmakeusjoyful.However,wecannotalwaysgetwhatwewantandbethewinnerallthetime.Somepeoplecan’thelpdoubting,“Areoureffortsinvain?”Theansweris“No”.Weshouldrememberthatwearenotonlymeasuredbyhowmanygoalswe’vereached,butalsobyhowwe’veacted,whichmeanstheprocess(过程)isalsoimportant.Hereisanexample.Fruitisdelicious.Ittakestreesalongtimetobearit.Intheprocessofgrowing,treeshavetosufferfrombadweather,insectbitesandalsointentionaldestruction(故意破坏)fromhumanbeings.Soitiswithus.Ourlifeislikeajourney.Atthebeginning,wesetadestination（目标）,dreamingofiteverynight,butweshouldneverforgetthatwespendmostofourtimeonthejourney.Unfortunately,manypeopleonlycomplainaboutthefailureandthengiveuphope.Infact,itisfailurethatteachesustobebraveandstandonourownfeet.Imyselfdeeplybelievethatonlythosewhohaveexperiencedalotcanownthehighly-valuedcharacter;onlythosewhohavetakenalotofadventurescanhavethechancetosucceed.Asthesayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”Wearestillyoung,stillfullofenergy,sowhyareweafraidoffailureandwhydowehesitate(犹豫)totakeanadventure?Youngmen,let’sforgetresults,leaveoutpains,andjustlookforwardanddon’tmissanychanceonthejourney!1．Reachingourgoalswillmakeus________.A．laughatothers B．beoverthemoon C．assetanothergoal D．forgetourefforts2．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“invain”meaninChinese?A．值得 B．益处 C．高效 D．徒劳3．Thewritergivesanexampleoffruitinordertosay_________.A．fruitisdelicious B．peoplecanalsosufferalotinlifeC．it’shardforatreetobearfruit D．weshouldgrowtreestogetgoodfruit4．Onlythosewho__________willgetthegoodcharacter.A．havegonethroughalot B．workveryhardC．believethatthingswillbebetterandbetter D．believeinthemselves5．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．StandonOurOwnFeet B．ProcessIsAlsoImportantC．Don’tDoubtYourself D．FailureIstheMotherOfSuccessE17、Sincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystoconnectthebrainwithcomputers.Braincomputerinterface(BCI)technologycouldhelppeoplewithdisabilitiessendcommandstomachines.Recently,twoscientists,JoseMillanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederalPolytehnicSchoolinLausanne,Switzerland,showasmallroboticwheelchairdirectedbyaperson’sthoughts.Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmovinghisleftorrighthand.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthevehicleandguideditwithhisthoughts.“Ourbrainhasbillionsofbodycells(细胞).Thesesendsignalsthroughthespinalcord(脊髓)tothebodyparttogiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuries(脊柱受伤)orotherconditionscanpreventtheseweakelectricalsignalsfromreachingthebodypart.”Tavellasays.“Oursystemallowsdisabledpeopletocommunicatewithouterworldandalsotocontrolmachines.”Thescientistsdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thisheadcoverpicksupthesignalsfromthescalp(头皮)andsendsthemtoacomputer.Thecomputerfindsmeaningsofthesignalsandcommandsthewheelchairwithanengine.Thewheelchairalsohastwocamerasthattellobjectsinitspath.Theyhelpthecomputerreacttocommandsfromthebrain.Prof.Millan,theteamleader,saysscientistskeepimprovingthecomputersoftwarethatfindsmeaningsofbrainsignalsandturnsthemintosimplecommands.”ThepracticalpossibilitiesthatBCItechnologyofferstodisabledpeoplecanbegroupedintwokinds:communication,andcontrollingobjects.Oneexampleisthiswheelchair.”Hesayshisteamhassettwogoals.Oneistestingwithrealpatients,soastoprovethatthisisatechnologytheycangetadvantagesfrom.Andtheotherissurethattheycanusethetechnologyforlong.1．BCIisatechnologythatcan________.A．helptomakecomputersystemsmoremodernB．connectthehumanbrainwithcomputersC．helpthedisabledtobehealthierD．controlaperson’sthoughts2．WhichofthefollowingshowsthepathofthesignalsdescribedinParagraph5?A．scalp→computer→cap→wheelchairB．computer→cap→scalp→wheelchairC．scalp→cap→computer→wheelchairD．cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair3．Theteamwilltestwithrealpatientsto_________.A．makemoneyfromthemB．provethetechnologyusefultothemC．makethemlivelongerD．learnabouttheirphysicalcondition4．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Switzerland,theBCIresearchCenterB．NewFindingsAboutHowtheHumanBrainWorksC．BCICouldMeanMoreFreedomfortheDisabledD．RoboticVehiclesCouldHelptoCureBrainSicknessF18、Teamgamesareimportantinschoollife.Theyhelpthechildrenlearntheimportanceofworkingtogetherforacommongoal.Teambuildingactivitieshelpthestudentsunderstandthemselvesandgivethemachancetoimproveontheirweaknesses.

BuildaStory：Thisteamgameisaboutbuildingastoryfromsomepictures.Eachteamissupposedtobuildastoryaccordingtothepicturegiventoeachofitsmembers.Onunderstandingwhateachpicturesmeans，theteamneedstoputthepicturesintoorder.Theteamthatisfirsttobuildthestorywins.

TeamCraft(剪纸)：Forthisactivity，theclassisputintogroupsofthreeorfourmembers.Eachteamisgivensomeartmateriallikecolourpens，artpaperandaknife.Eachteamshouldcomeupwithsomethingcreativeandspecial.Theonewhofinishesfirstordoesbestinmakingcraftwillbethewinner.

TeamSports：Outdooractivitiesandsportsaresomeofthebestteamgamesforschools.Volleyball，soccerandbasketballaresomeoftheveryinterestingteamgames.Exercisemixedwithfunisoneofthemostimportantinterestsofplayingsports.

DogandtheBone：Thisgameisplayedbetweentwoteams.Theteamslineupinfrontofeachother.Eachteammemberisgivenanumberoraletterofthealphabet.Thesamepairofnamesisusedforboththeteams.Anobjectisplacedinanareabetweenthetwoteams.Thehostofthegamecallsoutaname.Themembersfromboththeteamswiththenamerushtogettheobject.Themember，whogetthe“bone”first，makeapoi