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民权县2023—2024学年教学质量监测试卷八年级英语一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个i中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Wheredidthemanlosehisdrivinglicense?A.Inthelibrary. B.Intheshop. C.Inthesupermarket.2.Howdoesthegirlgotoschoolsometimes?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.3.HowoldisCarol?A.10. B.11. C.124.HowmanyplacesdidthewomanvisitinAmerica?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six5.Whowillcleanouttheroom?A.Porter. B.Peter. C.Theboy'smother.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shecookedameal.B.SheinvitedLindatodinner.C.Shehadawonderfuldinner.7.WhatdoweknowaboutJim?A.He'sgoodatcooking.B.He'sgoodatreading.C.Helikesgoodfood.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Howlongdoesthetriptake?’A.4days. B.5days C.7days.9.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.1,000yuan. B.2,000yuan. C.3,000yuan.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.OntheeveningofFebruary13th.B.OnthemorningofFebruary30th.C.OntheafternoonofFebruary30th.11.Whatpartofthespeaker'sbodywashurt?A.Hislegs. B.Hisarms., C.Hishead.12.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?A.Itwasverydark.B.Thee-bikehitacar.C.Thee-bikehitarock.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Whatdoesthemanlikenow?A.Bothsportsandmusic.B.Bothartandsports.C.Bothdrawingandmusic.14.Howlonghasthemanbeeninterestedinmusic?A.Foraweek. B.Fortwodays. C.Forabouthalfamonth.15.Whatisthesongabout?A.Howtolearnart. B.Missingfamily. C.Howtofeelfree.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16.17.18.19.20.二、阅读理解:(每小题21分,共40分)AAreyoulookingforwardtoEnglishWeek?Doyouknowwhatexcitingactivitieswewillhavenextweek?Keepreading.APlayforEnglishWeekSeveralhundredyearsago,inafar,farawayvillage,therelivedagroupoffoxesthatcouldspeakpeople'slanguage.Andtheyhadunusualpowertohelpanyonerealizeadream.Oneday,agirlarrivedattAPlayforEnglishWeekSeveralhundredyearsago,inafar,farawayvillage,therelivedagroupoffoxesthatcouldspeakpeople'slanguage.Andtheyhadunusualpowertohelpanyonerealizeadream.Oneday,agirlarrivedatthevillagebyaccident.Thestoryhappened...Time:2:30p.m.-3:30p.m.onMonday3:00p.m.-4:00p.m.onThursdayPlace:ThehallatourschoolNotice:Latecomerscan'tenteruntilabreakintheshow.Thisweekwewillgiveyouabigsurprise.From9:00a.m.to11:00a.m.onTuesday.thetreasureshiddenonthesecondflooroftheschoollibraryarewaitingforyoutohunt.Youcan'tmissit.MemoryKingDoyouhaveagoodmemory?Cometothefirstfloorofthelibraryandchallengeyourself.Rules:Attendthegamealone.Rememberasmanywordsaspossibleinoneminute.Time:2:00p.m.-3:30p.m.onWednesday21.WhatspecialpowerdidthefoxeshaveintheEnglishplay?A.Theycomefromabeautifulvillage.B.Theycanhelpanybodyachieveadream.C.Theycanliveforseveralhundredyears.D.Theycanmakefriendswithkids.22.Whatwillhappentothelatecomers?A.Theycan'twatchtheplay.B.Theyhavetoactintheplay.C.Theycanenterduringthebreak.D.Theywillhavetowatchthesecondplay.23.Wherearethetreasures?A.Attheschoolhall.B.Ontheplayground.C.Onthefirstflooroftheschoollibrary.D.Onthesecondflooroftheschoollibrary.24.WhichofthefollowingcantakepartinMemoryKing?A.Remembersomethingquickly. B.Gotherewithafriend.C.Gettosecondfloorofthelibrary. D.GothereonMonday.25.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Wheretohunttreasures. B.Astoryaboutfoxesandagirl.C.SomeactivitiesatEnglishWeek. D.HowtorememberEnglishwords.BDoyouknowthestoryoftheCowherd(牛郎)andtheWeaverGirl?TheCowherdhappenedtomeettheWeaverGirl.Aftersometime,theWeaverGirldecidedtomarryhimandtheyhadafamily.WhentheCowherdwentouttowork,theWeaverGirlweavedcloth(织物)athomeeveryday.Later,theyhadtwochildrenandlivedahappylife.Infact,theWeaverGirlwasadaughteroftheEmperorofHeaven.Shecouldweavecolorfulcloudstomaketheskymorebeautiful.WhentheEmperorofHeavenfoundshewasontheearth,hewasveryangryandorderedXiwangmutobringherback.Onefineday,arainstormsuddenlybrokeoutwhentheWeaverGirlwasworking.SherealizedthatXiwangmucametotakeherback.ShetoldtheCowherdwhatwouldhappen.ThenshehadtoflyawaywithXiwangmu.TheCowherdtriedtofollowhiswifewiththeirchildren.However,Xiwangmumadearivercalled“MilkyWay”withhermagichairpin(发夹,发针).Becauseofthat,theCowherdandtheWeaverGirlcouldn'tgettogether.It'ssaidthatmanymagpies(喜鹊)flytotheMilkyWaytomakeabridgeforthecoupleontheseventhdayoftheseventhlunarmontheveryyear.Thentheycouldgettogether.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Whichfestivalcanyouthinkoffromthispassage?A.TheSpringFestival. B.The.LanternFestival.C.TheMid-AutumnFestival D.TheQixiFestival.27.Howwasthecouple'slifeinthebeginning?A.Theyhadtwochildren..BTheywereveryafraideverydayCTheydidtheirownworkandlivedahappylifeD.Theycouldn'toftengettogether.28.WhatdidtheCowherddoafterhiswifehadtoflyawaywithXiwangmu?A.Hedidnothing.B.Hewasstillworking.CHedidn'tknowwhathappened.D.HetriedtofollowtheWeaverGirlwiththeirtwochildren.29.WhatwastheMilkyWayusedfor?A.Itwasusedforfeedingmagpies.B.Itwasusedforpeopletowalk.C.Itwasusedforstoppingthecouplefrommeeting.D.ItwasusedformakingabridgefortheXiwangmu30.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.TheCowherdcouldn'tseehiswifeforeverB.TheXiwangmuallowedtheWeaverGiltotakethechildrenwithher.C.TheCowherdandtheWeaverGirlcouldonlygettogetheronceayear.D.XiwangmuwassomovedthatshelettheWeaverGirlgobacktoherfamily.CIn2021,agroupofelephantsdecidedtogonorth!Aftermonthsoftraveling,theymadeit500kilometersawayfromtheirhomeinXishuangbanna,Yunnan.Asianelephantsdon'tusuallytravelsuchalongway.Thereasonsareuncertain.Somebelieveit'sbecausetheywerelookingforbetterfood.AccordingtoZhaoHuaidongfromInternationalFundforAnimalWelfare,thenumberofAsianelephantsisrisingbecauseofhumanprotectionefforts.Sotheiroldhomesmightnothaveenoughfoodforthem.Atthesametime,elephantsarequiteinterestedinthevegetablesandfruitthatpeoplegrow.Anotherpossiblereason,accordingtoChen,isthattheylosttheirway.Somescientistsalsobelievethattheyweretravelingbecauseofmigratoryinstinct(迁徙本能).Duringtheirlongjourney,theelephantsdamaged561,333squaremetersofcrops(庄稼).Butweneedtoprotectthem.Forthesafetyofbothhumansandtheelephant,peoplefedthemtonsoffoodtoguidethemawayfromtownsandcities.Seventypolicecarsandtruckswereusedtokeepaneyeontheelephants.Luckily,theelephantscamebacktothelivingplacewheretheyusedtoliveatlast.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.Whereisthisgroupofelephantsfrom?A.NorthernChina.B.Yunnan.C.Sichuan.D.Bangkok.32.Whichmaynotbethereasonthatelephantstravelalongway?.A.Theywerelookingforcleanerwater.B.Thenumberofelephantsisrising.C.Theywerelosingtheirway.D.Theywereinterestedinfruitandvegetablesthatpeoplegrow.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A.Crops.B.Humans.C.Elephants.D.Scientists34.Whatdopeopledotohelpthisgroupofelephants?a.fedthemfoodb.guidedthemc.kepttheminasafeplaced.sentthembytrucksA.abB.acC.bcD.cd35.Wheremayyoufindthepassage?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inafashion(时尚)magazine.C.Inapersonalletter. D.Onanoticeboard.DWhyissettinggoals(目标)important?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudoandexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyoumakeyourlifehappen.Successfulpeopleinlifeimaginehowtheirlifeshouldbeandsetlotsofgoals._36_It'slikehavingasigntoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitinthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasaplacetogotoclearlyinmindwhichcanbefoundonamap.Hecandrivestraighttherewithoutanywastedtime.Theotherdriverhasnogoalormap.37Buthedrivesaimlessly(无目的地)around,nevergettinganywhere,justusingupoil.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?38Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebysettinggoalsandmakingplans.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren'tdifficulttoset.andtheyaren'tdifficulttoreach.39Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldown,wearemorelikelytoachieveit.40Theyarehardertoforget.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinyourownway,youareabletomakeyourselfrealizesituationsthatwillbringyounearertoyourgoals.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Writtengoalscanbereviewedoften.B.Hestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplace.C.It'suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.D.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.E.Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughonthem.三、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Somepeoplesaytheyareunhappyabouttechnology(科技)becauseittakesuptoomuchoftheirtime.Thisisn't41forme.Letmetellyouwhy.I'mtheyoungestinthefamily.Becausemybrothersareawayat42,Ioftenfeellonely.Thankstotechnology,I'mabletoseeandtalktothem43usingvideocalls.Sometimes,Ievenchatwiththeirfriendsifthey44tobearound.MybrothersandIarealsofriendsontheInternet.Icanseehowtheircolleges45andwhattheyaredoingintheirfreetime.Ilearnmuchmoreaboutmybrothers46withthetimewhentheywereathome.Oneofthemisgoodattakingphotos,whiletheother47lovestobetaken.Withtechnology,IcancommunicatewithmybrothersanytimeIwant.They48achatgroupjustforthethreeofus.Ioftensendmessagestothem,andthey'llanswerwhenevertheyare49.Ioftensharemyproblemswiththem50theyoftengivemesomeadvice.TheyalsotellmethatIshouldalwayswriteingoodEnglish,ortheywon'treplytomy51.Ihavebeenwritingsomuchthatevenmyteachersnoticethatmy52hasimproved.Inaword,Idon'tthinkthattechnologyhas53wrong.FormybrothersandI.technologyhasbroughtus54Nowwecommunicatemuchmoreeveryday.Wecanalso55whatishappeninginourlivesbetter.Cantechnologybringusgoodorbad?Itisuptohowweuseit.41.A.true B.important C.fresh D.special42.A.sea B.college C.work D.home43.A.by B.for C.of D.from44.A.ask B.want C.offer D.happen45.A.lookat B.lookout C.looklike D.lookup46.A.competed B.compared C.agreed D.provided47.A.just B.luckily C.carefully D.suddenly48.A.served B.bought C.made D.found49.A.available B.upset C.necessary D.comfortable50.A.after B.if C.and D.unless51.A.letters B.messages C.e-mails D.opinions52.A.writing B.speaking C.reading D.listening53.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing54.A.louder B.angrier C.closer D.luckier55.A.keep B.remember C.choose D.share四、语篇填空(每小题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。hhavemanytakehotelatsmallcitymuchbigliveNow,ladiesandgentlemen,Ikindlyaskyoutodirectyourattentiontoyourleft.ThisisoneofShenzhen'smostfamous56becauseofthewonderfulrestaurant57thetopofit.Overthepastseveraldecades(十年),oneofthebiggestchangesinShenzhenhasbeentheincreasingheightofthe58buildings.About40yearsago,Shenzhenwasonlya59villagewithtewtallbuildings.NowShenzhenhasmanyofthem.Look,there'sthenewtrainstation.About40yearsago,thepeopleinShenzhencouldonly60thebusorthetrainiftheywantedtoleavethecity.Nowtheycanflyfromthecity'sairport.Thetrainstationismuch61nowandtherearemanymorebusestotakepeopletoeverypartofthecity.Fortyyearsagoorso,therewereonlyhundredsofthousandsofpeoplelivinginShenzhen.Thecityhasgrownandnowthereareover17millionpeople62herewithmorepeoplecomingeveryyear.Moreshopshavebeenopened.WhenShenzhenwasjustavillage,it63veryfewshops.Butnowthereare64differentshops!Ofcourse,otherchangeshavealsotakenplaceinthecity.Thereare65parks,museumsandplacesforpeopletoenjoysports,musicandart.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Onceuponatime,therewasawisemancalledEffendi.Oneday,hehad66jokewiththePrimeMinister(首相).HesaidtheMinisterwoulddiethenextday.Thenextday,theMinisterfellfromthehorseandreallydied.Thekingknewitandgotsoangry67hesenthismentobringEffenditohim.Thekingshouted68aloudvoice.“Effendi,sinceyouknewwhenmyMinisterwoulddie,youmustknowthedateofyourowndeath.Sayitout,69you'lldietoday.”Effendianswered,“ButhowcanIknow?I'lldietwodaysearlierthanyou.”ThekingwasafraidifhekilledEffendi,hewoulddieafterthat.HethoughthemustkeepEffendialive70longaspossible,soheletEffendigo.HowcleverEffendiwas!五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复宗整。A:Hello,isthatLinglingspeaking?B:Yes.71..A:ThisisMeimei.Iwanttogotothemoviesnow.72.?B:I'dloveto,butI'mwatchingaTVprogramcalledReaders.73.?A:No,Ihaven'twatchedit.74.?B:It'sgreat.Inthisprogram,manyfamouspeopletelltheirownstoriesandsharesomewonderfularticleswithus.A:D
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