2024届湖北省荆州松滋市英语七年级第二学期期末统考模拟试题含答案

2024届湖北省荆州松滋市英语七年级第二学期期末统考模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Mybrotherdoesn’tlikeblue.He________buysblueclothes.A.always B.usually C.often D.never2、Tonylikesto________muchtimepracticingtheguitareveryday.A.use B.find C.take D.spend3、David,there________adictionaryandsomebooksonyourdesk.Pleaseputthemaway.A.is B.are C.have D.has4、Onthewaybackhomefromtheparty,Helen___________foundshelostherring.A.suddenly B.quickly C.badly D.faithfully5、Wherecanyoufindthissentence（句子）?Pleasecometomyparty!A.Onaninvitation. B.Inabook. C.Inamenu.6、—Thecakeisreallydelicious.—Thankyou.I________itlastnight.A.made B.make C.willmake D.ammaking7、—Excuseme,whereisWuyueShoppingMall?—Walkstraight________GulouStreet,go________abridge,andyou’llfinditonyourright.A.along;through B.along;across C.past;through D.past;across8、—Hi,Tom.Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?—Oh,he________onlineathome.A.studied B.studies C.isstudying D.willstudy9、—It’salready7p.m.Whyareyousolatetoday?—Sorry,butIworked________6p.m.andthetrafficwasbusy.A.after B.from C.at D.till10、TheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)isan________movieanditmakesmanypeople________afterwatchingit.A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;exciting二、补全对话（10分）11、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子。使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hello,Tom.Gladtoseeyouhere.B:Me,too.________1________?A:Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.B:________2________,Tom?A:It’sJune25thtoday.B:Oh,thesummerholidaysarecoming.IwanttogotoBeijing.Whatareyourplans?A:________3________.B:It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.A:Great!________4________?B:Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.A:Goodidea!Thankyou.________5________.B:You,too.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，在空自处填入一个适当的词，或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式。JosephisateacherinNewYork.Hegiveslessonsto___1___(he)studentsaboutAmericanhistory.Buthewasborn___2___Kenya,anAfricancountrywherethechildrenleadaverydifferentlife.Forexample,aten-year-oldboymayspend___3___(much)timeintakingcareofcowsthanstudyingatschool.Thechildrenalsolearnmany___4___(skill)likehowtoliveinthewild.Unlikemanyotherchildren,Josephwenttoschool.And___5___(lucky),whenhewas15,hecame___6___(study)inAmericaandthenbecameateacher.Josephhaswritten___7___bookcalledFacingtheLion.Inthebook,hetalksabouthischildhood.Hethinks___8___isveryimportantforAmericanchildrentolearnabouttheculturaldifferencesbetweentheircountry___9___theothers.Healsothinkschildrenshouldlearntobestrongandfullofhope.NowJoseph____10____(do)aproject,hopingthatitwillhelpchildrenfacetheirown“lions”.四、完形填空（10分）13、阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。WecelebrateFather’sdayinJune.Mayisabeautifulmonthfullofsunshineandflowers.Itisalsothe____1____whenweshowthankstoourmom.Inmyfamily,everyyear’sMother’sDaycelebrationis____2____.Twoyearsago,Imade____3____formymominbedand____4____stillrememberedthedishesIcookedthatmorning.Lastyear,Iboughtheraselfiestick（自拍杆）withthemoneyImadeby____5____someofmyoldbook.ThisMay,Iwantedtodosomethingspecial（特别的）.Inlate____6____,Istartedtosearchforgiftideasonline（在线地）.Ittookmeabouttwoweekstogetafinal（最后的）idea.____7____Imadeaboxwithcolourfulcardsbyhand.ThenIputasmallbagof____8____inthebox.OfcourseIwrotesome____9____onthecards,theywereall____10____jobsIcoulddoformymomathome,like____11____andcleaningthefloor.OnMother’sDayEve,Iwentintomom’sroomandputthepresentonherbedquietly____12____shewenttosleep.Nextmorningwhenshe____13____,shefoundit.Shewasveryexcitedandspentmuchtimelookingateverytinydetail（细节）ofthebox____14____andtriedthesweetsinside.Mother’sDayisahappytimeformeto____15____mymomandshowhermylovebecauseshetakesgoodcareofme.1.A.day B.week C.month D.year2.A.boring（无聊的） B.bad C.noisy D.different3.A.tea B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper4.A.I B.we C.she D.he5.A.buying B.selling C.sending D.giving6.A.April B.May C.June D.July7.A.First B.Then C.Next D.Finally（最后）8.A.chips B.pies C.coffee D.sweets9.A.ideas B.facts C.messages D.notices10.A.hard B.small C.dangerous D.interesting11.A.sellingvegetables B.pickingapples C.cuttingtrees D.feedingpets12.A.before B.after C.when D.until13.A.lookedup B.stoodup C.grewup D.wokeup14.A.happily B.quickly C.angrily（生气地） D.gently15.A.believe B.care C.thank D.help五、阅读理解（30分）14、阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题Asavolunteerteacher,ItraveledalongwaytoasmallvillageschoolinLongzhou,Guangxi.Onmywaythere,Ithoughtaboutthevillage,theschoolandthechildrenthere.However,myheartsank(下沉)whenIarrivedthere.Itwasn’twhatIexpected.Itdidn’tlooklikeaschoolatall!Theschoolhadonlythreerooms,oneforGrades1,2and3,andtheotherforGrades4,5and6.Therewasathirdoneforme.Thechildrenwelcomedmewarmlyonmyfirstday.Theyaskedmealotofquestions,andItoldthemstoriesaboutmyselfandmylifeinShanghai.Thenextday,Igavethematesttofindouttheirlevel(水平).Tomysurprise,thoughthetestwaseasy,overhalfofthestudentsfailed(不及格)it,yettheyallwantedtolearnnewthings.Iknewtheyneededme.Iwasbusypreparinglessons,readingtestpaperseverynight.Ienjoyedteachingtheselovelyandhard-workingchildren,andIcouldseethattheyweremakingprogress(进步)withmyhelp.Ihavealsolearnedalotfromthem.Iunderstandtheirlivesbetter,andwearenowgoodfriends.IhaveworkedinLongzhouforayearnow.I’mveryhappy,andtheexperiencehasbeenveryusefultome.Ilovethesmallvillageandthechildren.Infact,Iwouldliketocontinue(继续)workinghere.1.Whatdoesthewriterdo?________________________________________2.Wheredoesthewritercomefrom?_________________________________________3.Howmanyroomsarethereintheschool?________________________________________4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“myheartsank”meaninthefirstparagraph?________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthevolunteerteacherinthepassage?________________________________________15、“Make-A-Wish”isoneoftheworld’smostwell-knowncharities(慈善机构).Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona,Christopherwasa7-year-oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飞机)andmadearealpoliceuniformforhim.Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavouriteactors,singersorplayers.Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersortraindrivers.Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.Let’shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost3,000volunteers(志愿者)help,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?1.“Make-A-Wish”isacharitytohelp________.A.seriousofficers B.sickchildren C.famousactors D.popularsingers2.WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?A.Iwishtogo. B.Iwishtomeet. C.Iwishtobe. D.Iwishtohave.3.Thewriterwritesthepassageabove(上述的)________.A.toaskmorepeopletojointhecharityB.totellushowChristopher’swishcametrueC.toexplainwhat“Make-A-Wish”isD.tointroducedifferentkindsofchildren’swishes4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.“Make-A-Wish”hasahistoryofover40years.B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.C.Afewpeopleareworkingfor“Make-A-Wish”.D.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.16、For40years,Taylorwantstomeetthefiremanallthetime.ItwasonDecember30th,1433.Taylorwasinherroombyherself.Herparentswerenotathome.Suddenly,shefoundtherewasheavysmokeinherhouse.Soonshecouldseenothingandshewasafraid.Sosheshoutedforhelploudly.Luckily,afiremannamedJackwasworkingnearTylor’shouse.Heheardtheloudcry.Followingthesound,herantoherhouse.Whenhearrived,hefoundTaylorwasinacoma.Seeingthis,hequicklycarriedheroutofthehouse,andgavehermouth-to-mouthresuscitationtobringherback.Herantogethertoanambulance(救护车).Taylorknewaboutthewholethingfromthenewspaperandherparents.Shewassixatthattimeandnowshestillkeepsthephotofromthenewspaper.SheonlyknewJackfromtheblackandwhitephoto.Nowsheworksasanurseinahospital.Shedoesn’tknowifJackisstillalive(活着的),butshesaysshewillfindhimandsay“Thankyou”tohimandshewillneverstoplookingforhim.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.HowoldisTaylornow?A.31. B.40. C.44. D.41.2.WhywasTaylorafraid?A.Becauseadogbither.B.Becauseshelostherwayonthestreet.C.Becauseshecouldn’tfindherparents.D.Becauseshemetafirewhenshewasalone.3.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“inacoma”meaninChinese?A.昏迷不醒 B.愁眉苦脸 C.大哭大闹 D.兴高采烈4.WhatmightJackdointhephoto?A.Hewashavingdinneronthestreetalone.B.HeheldTaylorinhisarmsfromthefire.C.HetalkedwithTaylor’sparents.D.HeplayedwithTaylorhappily.5.What’sthetext?A.Apieceofnews. B.Adiary. C.Aletter. D.Astory.六、完成句子（10分）17、interesting,is,story,the,how______________________________!18、Bill’smotheriscleaningtheroom.(就划线部分提问)____isBill’smother____?19、明天你能陪我出去闲逛吗？Canyou________________withmetomorrow?20、Ifoundawallet________onthegroundonmywaytoschool.（lie）21、in,we,have.the.to.library.be.quiet_____________________________________.七、短文填空（10分）22、阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式ArshPal,ayoungartistfromtheUS,ishelpingpeopleinneedthroughhispaintings.WhenArshwaseightyearsold,hisparents____1____(买)himawatercolorset(水彩画板)forhisbirthday.____2____(以后),hespentallhisfreetimepainting.Hedrewalotofpaintingsandstartedgivingthemtohisfamilyandfriendsas____3____(礼物).Whenvisitingthecarecenter,Arsh____4____(发现)peoplelookingboredandlonely,sohewantedtogivethempaintinglessons.He____5____(也)startedsellinghispaintingstoraise____6____(钱)tohelpthem.Hesoldhispaintingsat____7____(旅馆),shows,restaurants,andlibraries.Thenhegavehisfirst$1,000toSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalin2018.Lastyear,ArshgottheDianaAward.Itisgiventogreat____8____(年轻的)peopleaged9to25aroundtheworldtowork____9____(努力)toimprovethelivesofothers.“Wecanchangetheworld,”Arshsaid.“Itfeelsgoodtogetthe____10____(特别的)prize(奖).”Asforwhat’snext,Arshhopestocontinue(继续)paintingandhelpingothers.八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小说)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻译)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）以MyFamily’sMid-autumnDay为题目，写一篇不少于80词的短文。内容提示：1.介绍中秋节和中秋节日期。2.介绍中秋节的传统食品和过节方式。3.你的家人们一起过中秋节的情景。……MyFamily’sMid-autumnDay____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：我的哥哥不喜欢蓝色，他从来不买蓝色的衣服。考查副词词义辨析。always总是；usually通常；often经常；never从不。根据第一个句子句意“我的哥哥不喜欢蓝色”推知，从来不买蓝色的衣服。故选D。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：托尼喜欢每天花很多时间练习吉他。考查动词辨析。use使用；find发现，找到；take拿，乘坐；spend度过，花费。根据“muchtimepracticingtheguitar”可知，应是“spendtime(in)doingsth.花时间做某事”，故选D。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：David，在你的桌子上有一本字典和一些书。把它们收拾起来。考查therebe句型。is是，be动词的单数；are是，be动词的复数；has有，动词第三人称单数；have有，动词原形。根据“there”可知，句子是therebe句型，排除C和D，therebe句型中be动词取决于离它最近的名词，“adictionary”是单数，所以be动词用is，排除B，故选A。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：在聚会回家的路上，海伦突然发现她的戒指丢了。考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；quickly快速地；badly差地；faithfully忠实地。根据“foundshelostherring.”可知应是在回家的路上突然发现戒指丢了。故选A。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：你可以在哪里找到这个句子？请来参加我的聚会！考查常识。Onaninvitation在一张邀请函上；Inabook在一本书上；Inamenu在一张菜单上。根据“myparty”可知这是在发出邀请，因此这个句子应是在邀请函上可以看到。故选A。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：——这个蛋糕非常好吃。——谢谢你。昨天晚上我做的。考查时态。make“制作”，是动词，根据“lastnight”可知，此处用一般过去时，故选A。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，请问五岳购物中心在哪里？——沿着鼓楼街直走，走过一座桥，然后你能看到它在你的右边。考查方位介词。along沿着；through穿过（指整体范围的贯穿）；across穿过（指从一端到另一端）；past越过。根据walkstraight和GulouStreet可知，这里指沿着鼓楼街，要用along；根据abridge可知，这里指从桥的一端走到另一端，要用across。故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，汤姆。我哪儿也找不到大卫。你知道他在哪里吗？——哦，他在家上网学习。考查动词的时态。根据“Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?”可知想知道大卫现在在哪里，结合答语可知大卫此刻在家里上网学习，因此时态为现在进行时。故选C。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：——已经是晚上7点了。你今天怎么这么晚？——对不起，我一直工作到下午6点，而且交通很拥挤。考查介词辨析。after在……之后；from从；at在；till直到。根据“butIworked...6p.m.”可知，应是工作到下午6点，故选D。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：《流浪地球》是一部激动人心的电影，它让很多人看完后都很兴奋。考查形容词辨析。exciting“令人激动的、使人兴奋的”，修饰物；excited“激动的、兴奋的”，修饰人或带有拟人手法的物。根据句意可知，此处表示的是《流浪地球》是一部激动人心的电影，它让很多人看完后都很兴奋。故选B。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.Howarethingsgoing2.What’sthedatetoday3.IplantogotoSanya4.WhatshouldItake5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【导语】本文是A和B谈论即将到来的暑假计划，A计划去三亚，向B征求意见，需要准备什么。【1题详解】根据下文“Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.”可知，此处是在询问对方近况如何，故填Howarethingsgoing。【2题详解】根据下文“It’sJune25thtoday.”可知，此处是在问今天几号，故填What’sthedatetoday。【3题详解】根据上文“Whatareyourplans?”以及下文“It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.”可知，此处是计划去三亚旅行，故填IplantogotoSanya。【4题详解】根据下文“Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.”可知，此处是在询问对方去三亚需要带什么，故填WhatshouldItake。【5题详解】根据“Goodidea!Thankyou.”和“You,too.”可知，此处是在祝愿对方假期都玩得愉快，故填Haveagoodtime。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.his2.in3.more4.skills5.luckily6.tostudy7.a8.it9.and10.isdoing【解析】【分析】短文介绍了一位叫约瑟夫的老师。他出生在非洲的肯尼亚，15岁的时候，他来到美国学习，后来成为一名教师，给学生们讲授美国历史。他认为了解美国和其他国家的文化差异对美国孩子来说是非常重要。现在正在做一个希望工程。【1题详解】句意：他给学生们讲授美国历史。形容词性物主代词修饰名词students，故答案为his。【2题详解】句意：但他出生在非洲的肯尼亚。Kenya是非洲的一个国家，在某个国家要用介词in，故答案为in。【3题详解】句意：一个十岁的男孩可能会花更多的时间来照顾奶牛而不是在学校学习。根据句中的连词than判断，此句是一个比较级的句子，much的比较级为more。【4题详解】句意：孩子们也学到了很多技能，比如如何在野外生活。many后跟可数名词的复数形式，故答案为skills。【5题详解】句意：幸运的是，当他15岁的时候，他来到美国学习，后来成为一名教师。作为一个贫困地区的孩子有机会到美国学习是幸运的，此处要用副词来修饰后面的整个句子，故答案为luckily。【6题详解】句意：幸运的是，当他15岁的时候，他来到美国学习，后来成为一名教师。动词不定式用作目的状语，到美国是来学习的，故答案为tocome。【7题详解】句意：约瑟夫写了一本叫《面向狮子》的书。一本叫做……的书，表示泛指，book是以辅音音素开头前面用不定冠词a。【8题详解】句意：他认为了解美国和其他国家的文化差异对美国孩子来说是非常重要的。it是省略that的宾语从句中的形式主语，后面的动词不定式是真正的主语。故答案为it。【9题详解】句意：他认为了解美国和其他国家的文化差异对美国孩子来说是非常重要的。between…and…在……和……之间。结合句意可知，答案为and。【10题详解】句意：现在约瑟夫正在做一个希望工程。根据now判断，句子的时态为现在进行时，其构成为am/is/are+doing，主语是第三人称单数，故答案为isdoing。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.B6.A7.A8.D9.C10.B11.D12.B13.D14.A15.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了在母亲节作者对妈妈的感恩，并向她表达了自己的爱。【1题详解】句意：这也是我们向妈妈表示感谢的月份。day天；week周；month月；year年。根据“Mayisabeautifulmonthfullofsunshineandflowers.”和空前的“also”可知，此处应用“month”。故选C。【2题详解】句意：在我家，每年的母亲节庆祝活动都不一样。boring无聊的；bad糟糕的；noisy嘈杂的；different不同的。根据下文中“Twoyearsago,Imade…formymominbed…”对前几年如何庆祝母亲节的描述可知，作者每年都会准备不同的庆祝活动。故选D。【3题详解】句意：两年前，我为卧床的妈妈做早餐，她还记得那天早上我做的菜。tea茶；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐。根据空后的“mymominbed”和下文中“Icookedthatmorning”可知，作者应是为妈妈做了顿早餐。故选B。【4题详解】句意：两年前，我为卧床的妈妈做早餐，她还记得那天早上我做的菜。I我；we我们；she她；he他。根据上文中描述作者为妈妈做早餐可知，此处表示妈妈仍然记得那个早晨我做的早餐，用代词she指代妈妈。故选C。【5题详解】句意：去年，我用卖旧书赚的钱给她买了一个自拍杆。buying买；selling卖；sending发送；giving给。根据空前的“withthemoney”可知，作者是通过卖掉旧书来获得买自拍杆的钱。故选B。【6题详解】句意：四月底，我开始在网上搜索礼物创意。April四月；May五月；June六月；July七月。根据文章内容可知，母亲节是在五月，所以此处指作者在四月末就开始上网搜索关于母亲节礼物的主意。故选A。【7题详解】句意：首先，我用彩色卡片手工做了一个盒子。First首先；Then然后；Next下一个；Finally最后。根据后句中的“Then”可知，此处表示作者首先用彩色卡片手工制作了一个盒子。故选A。【8题详解】句意：然后我在盒子里放了一小袋糖果。chips薯条；pies馅饼；coffee咖啡；sweets糖果。根据倒数第二段中“triedthesweetsinside.”可知，作者在盒子里放了一小包糖果。故选D。【9题详解】句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些信息，这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作，比如喂宠物和打扫地板。ideas想法；facts事实；messages信息；notices通知。根据“onthecards”及结合语境可知此处表示作者在卡片上写了一些信息。故选C。【10题详解】句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些信息，这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作，比如喂宠物和打扫地板。hard困难的；small小的；dangerous危险的；interesting有趣的。根据本段末尾的“cleaningthefloor”可知，这是作者力所能及的小事。故选B。【11题详解】句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些信息，这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作，比如喂宠物和打扫地板。sellingvegetables卖蔬菜；pickingapples摘苹果；cuttingtrees砍树；feedingpets喂宠物。根据上文中“theywereall…jobsIcoulddoformymomathome”可知，此处表示一件作者能帮妈妈做的力所能及的小事，则“feedingpets”符合语境。故选D。【12题详解】句意：母亲节前夕，我走进妈妈的房间，在她睡着后悄悄地把礼物放在她的床上。before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时候；until直到……为止。根据下文中“Nextmorning”可知，此处表示作者在妈妈入睡后轻轻将礼物放在她床上。故选B。【13题详解】句意：第二天早上，当她醒来时，她发现了它。lookedup抬头看；stoodup站起来；grewup长大；wokeup醒来。根据“Nextmorning”可知，妈妈是醒来后发现礼物的。故选D。【14题详解】句意：她非常兴奋，花了很多时间愉快地看着盒子的每一个小细节，并尝试里面的糖果。happily高兴地；quickly迅速地；angrily生气地；gently温和地。根据“Shewasveryexcited”可知，妈妈看到礼物很高兴。故选A。【15题详解】句意：母亲节对我来说是一个快乐的时刻，感谢我的妈妈，向她表达我的爱，因为她悉心照顾我。believe相信；care关心；thank感谢；help帮助。根据本文第一段“Itisalsothe…whenweshowthankstoourmom.”可知此处应填“感谢”。故选C。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.Thewriterisavolunteerteacher./He/Sheisavolunteerteacher.2.ShangHai./He/ShecomesfromShangHai.3.Three.4.Itmeansthewriterisverysad/unhappy.5.He/Sheiskind/warm-hearted/helpful.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在一个乡村学校做志愿教师的经历。【1题详解】根据“Asavolunteerteacher”可知作者是一名志愿者老师。故填Thewriterisavolunteerteacher./He/Sheisavolunteerteacher.【2题详解】根据“ItoldthemstoriesaboutmyselfandmylifeinShanghai.”可知作者来自上海。故填ShangHai./He/ShecomesfromShangHai.【3题详解】根据“Theschoolhadonlythreerooms”可知学校有三个房间。故填Three.【4题详解】根据“However,myheartsank(下沉)whenIarrivedthere.Itwasn’twhatIexpected”可知学校的情况和作者想象的不一样，所以作者很伤心。故填Itmeansthewriterisverysad/unhappy.【5题详解】通读全文可知，作者在乡村做志愿者教师，帮助学生取得进步，并且会继续在那里工作，所以作者很热心，很有帮助。故填He/Sheiskind/warm-hearted/helpful.15、1.B2.C3.A4.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍一个帮助生病的儿童完成梦想的慈善机构。孩子的梦想通常有四种，即我想去哪、我想见谁、我想成为什么以及我想拥有什么。这个机构就是为了帮助孩子们完成这些梦想。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.”可知，是帮助那些生病的孩子。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.”以及“Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersortraindrivers.”可知，克里斯多夫的愿望属于Iwishtobe。故选C。【3题详解】写作目的题。根据“Willyoubeoneofthem?”及全文介绍这个慈善组织，可推出作者写这篇文章是为了邀请更多的人加入这个慈善组织。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.”可知始于1980年，由此推出有40多年的历史。故选A。16、1.D2.D3.A4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要叙述了泰勒小时候家里失火，之后自己被一名消防员拯救的故事。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“For40years,Taylorwantstomeetthefiremanallthetime.”【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Suddenly,shefoundtherewasheavysmokeinherhouse.Soonshecouldseenothingandshewasafraid.Sosheshoutedforhelploudly”可知是因为她一个人的时候遇到了火灾。故选D。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Seeingthis,hequicklycarriedheroutofthehouse,andgavehermouth-to-mouthresuscitationtobringherback”可知杰克见此，他赶紧把她抱出屋子，对她进行了人工呼吸，使她苏醒过来。说明当时泰勒昏迷了，故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Whenhearrived,hefoundTaylorwasinacoma.Seeingthis,hequicklycarriedheroutofthehouse,andgavehermouth-to-mouthresuscitationtobringherback.Herantogethertoanambulance(救护车).”可知杰克是在泰勒家失火的情况下才和泰勒有接触，所以这张报纸上的照片是他救泰勒的情景，选项C符合，故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要叙述了泰勒小时候家里失火，之后自己被一名消防员拯救的故事，所以文章是一个故事。故选D。六、完成句子（10分）17、Howinterestingthestoryis【解析】【详解】感叹句的结构：how+形容词+主谓；interesting是形容词；thestory作主语；is是系动词，故填Howinterestingthestoryis“这个故事多有趣啊”。18、①.What②.doing【解析】【详解】句意：比尔的妈妈正在打扫房间。划线部分为“cleaningtheroom”，对事情提问用what，句首首字母大写，此句应问“比尔的妈妈在做什么？”，其结构是“What+be+主语+doing?”。故填What；doing。19、①.hang②.out【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查短语hangout，意为“闲逛”，又因与情态动词can连用，应用动词原形。故填hang；out。20、lying【解析】【详解】句意：在上学的路上，我发现一个钱包躺在地上。lie“躺”，动词。findsthdoingsth“发现某物正在做某事”，为固定搭配。故填lying。21、Wehavetobequietinthelibrary【解析】【详解】根据所给词及句点可知是陈述句。人称代词we作主语；情态动词haveto后接动词原形be，其后接quiet作表语；inthelibrary作地点状语。故填Wehavetobequietinthelibrary“我们在图书馆里必须保持安静”。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.bought2.Later3.gifts4.found5.also6.money7.hotels8.young9.hard10.special【解析】【导语】本文讲述了12岁的艺术家阿尔什教养老院的老人画画，为慈善机构筹钱，并获得戴安娜奖的故事。【1题详解】句意：当阿尔什八岁的时候，他的父母给他买了一套水彩作为生日礼物。根据所给的汉语提示可知，“买”译成：buy；这里用过去式bought。故填bought。【2题详解】句意：后来，他把所有的空闲时间都用来画画了。根据所给的汉语提示可知，“以后”译成：later；首字母大写。故填Later。【3题详解】句意：他画了很多画，并开始把它们作为礼物送给家人和朋友。根据所给的汉语提示可知，“礼物”译成：gift；由alotofpaintings可知，这里用复数形式。故填gifts。【4题详解】句意：在参观护理中心时，阿尔什发现人们看起来很无聊和孤独，所以他想给他们上绘画课。根据所给的汉语提示可知，“发现”译成：find；根据“sohewantedtogivethempaintinglessons.”可知，这里用过去式。故填found。【5题详解】句意：他还开始出售自己的画作，以筹集资金帮助他们。根据所给的汉语提示可知，“也”译成