Unit2Alife'sworkStartingoutUnderstandingideas课件高二英语选择性

Unit

2

A

life's

workSection

Ⅱ

Starting

out

&

Understanding

ideas单词清障阅读词汇1.

lens

n.__________________________（照相机、摄像机的）镜头2.

faraway

adj.________遥远的3.

craft

n.________________________（某一行业所需的）技能4.

anthropologist

n.__________人类学家写作词汇1.

_____v.（使）摆好姿势pose2.

________n.食品杂货店grocery3.

_________n.名人，明星celebrity拓展词汇1.

__________n.着迷，迷恋→fascinate

v.深深吸引；迷住→fascinated

adj.入迷的；极感兴趣的→fascinating

adj.极有吸引力的；迷人的；极其有趣的fascination2.

________n.时尚→fashionable

adj.流行的；时兴的→fashionably

adv.流行地；时兴地；时髦地fashion3.

_____________adj.不复杂的，简单的；单纯的→complicated

adj.难懂的；复杂的uncomplicatedⅢ.短语筑基1.

为……摆好姿势_________pose

for2.

广泛的；各种各样的________________a

wide

range

of3.

像……一样多___________as

much

as4.

对……的热爱/奉献___________devotion

to5.

把……投入……__________o...6.

不管，不顾____________regardless

of7.

……的方式/方法______________an

approach

to8.

对……的酷爱_____________a

passion

for9.

nothing

more

than______________只不过；仅仅10.

fascination

with__________________对……的着迷/迷恋11.

not

once________________从未，从来没有12.

pass

away______去世句型初探1

句型公式：强调句型教材原句:...and

it

was

within

their

reality

that

Cunningham

saw

both

beauty

and

potential.句式仿写：正是因为恶劣的天气，这场篮球比赛不得不推迟。________________________________

the

basketball

match

had

to

be

put

off.It

was

because

of

bad

weather

that2

句型公式：no

matter

how引导的让步状语从句教材原句:He...would

not

be

bought

by

anyone,

no

matter

how

many

free

clothes

or

flights

to

faraway

destinations

he

was

offered.句式仿写:不论你多了解这个城市，都容易迷路。____________________________________,

it

is

easy

to

get

lost.No

matter

how

well

you

know

this

cityⅠ.文本理解Reading

for

the

main

idea.What'sthemainideaofthetextThetextintroducesBillCunningham'slifeas______________.a

photographerReading

for

the

structure.Fill

in

the

form

with

proper

words.Life

Behind

the

LensPara.

1-2A

brief

introduction

to

Bill

CunninghamPara.

3-4Bill

Cunningham's

1.

___________________

and

devotion

to

photographyPara.

5-6Bill

Cunningham's

lifestyle

and

2.

___________Para.

7Bill

Cunningham

was

a

fashion

3.

____________,

a

“cultural

anthropologist”,

an

observer

and

a

worker.beliefs

about

fashionphilosophyphotographerReading

for

the

details.Choose

the

best

answer

according

to

the

text.1.WhydidtheauthorsaypeoplemightthinkCunninghamwasunremarkablewhentheysawhim()AA.

He

looked

too

ordinary.B.

He

liked

riding

an

ordinary

bicycle.C.

He

loved

wearing

ordinary

clothes.D.

He

always

took

photos

of

ordinary

people.2.WhatwasCunningham'sattitudetomoney()CA.

Money

is

the

most

expensive

thing.

B.

Money

is

the

most

important

thing.C.

Money

is

the

cheapest

thing.

D.

Money

is

the

most

valuable

thing.3.WhatwouldCunninghamdoifhewenttoacelebrityparty()CA.

He

would

accept

the

benefits

offered

to

him.B.

He

would

get

many

free

clothes.C.

He

would

work

rather

than

have

fun.D.

He

would

look

for

freedom

there.Reading

for

thinking.WhatcanyoulearnfromBillCunningham____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Although

Bill

Cunningham

was

a

famous

photographer,

he

lived

a

simple

life.

He

devoted

his

time

to

his

career.

As

students,

we

should

focus

on

our

studies

and

work

hard.Ⅲ.课文回顾

Bill

Cunningham

was

an

ordinary-looking

man

and

one

of

the

most

important

American

1.

_____________（photographer）

of

the

last

50

years.

Every

member

of

New

York's

wealthy

high

society

wanted

nothing

more

than

2.

________（pose）

for

him.

He

always

used

simple,

3.

_________（relative）

cheap

cameras

and

took

all

his

pictures

on

the

streets

of

New

York.

He

liked

to

photograph

ordinary

people

as

much

as

VIPs

and

found

inspiration

4.

_______others

could

not,

in

simple,

everyday

scenes.

These

scenes

were

real

and

Cunningham

could

see

beauty

and

potential

within

their

5.

_______（real）.

Cunningham

was

devoted

6.

___

photography.

He

would

even

stay

outside

in

a

storm,

not

coming

back

7.

_____

he

knew

he

had

the

right

photos.

This

devotion

and

hard

work

is

reflected

within

his

photos.photographersto

poserelativelywhererealitytountil

Although

he

was

a

world-famous

fashion

photographer,

Cunningham

lived

a

simple

life

and

never

accepted

the

benefits

8.

_______（offer）

to

him.

He

thought

“Money

is

the

cheapest

thing,”

and

“Freedom

is

the

most

expensive.”

At

the

age

of

87

he

9.

_______（pass）

away

and

he

had

been

working

right

up

until

his

last

illness.

His

hard

work

made

him

more

than

a

fashion

photographer.

He

was

10.

____

observer,

and

not

one

of

the

observed,

a

worker

not

a

star—and

this

was

how

he

wanted

it.offeredpassedanⅡ.难句突破1.

Although

he

always

knew

where

fashionable

parties

and

events

were

happening,

Cunningham

liked

to

photograph

ordinary

people

in

the

poor

Bronx

as

much

as

VIPs

in

rich

Manhattan.【译文】虽然坎宁安一直知道时尚聚会和大型活动举办的地点，但无论是对于在贫穷的布朗克斯拍摄普通人，还是在富裕的曼哈顿拍摄贵宾，他都同样喜欢。【分析】本句为主从复合句。句中Although引导__________从句，从句中where引导______从句。主句中的as

much

as

意为“像……一样多”。让步状语宾语2.

Through

his

fascination

with

what

people

were

wearing,

and

not

who

they

were,

he

opened

the

doors

of

fashion

to

everyone—fashion

as

he

saw

it

belonged

to

the

people,

not

just

to

high

society

and

big

brands.【译文】他用自己迷恋的对象——关注人们穿什么,而不是他们是谁——向所有人打开了时尚的大门。在他看来,时尚属于民众,而不仅仅属于上流社会和大品牌。【分析】Through

his

fascination...they

were为介词短语作______，with后面是由what和who引导的并列的______从句。状语宾语1

nothing

more

than

仅仅，只不过情境佳句①Some

people

may

think

that

a

garden

is

nothing

more

than

trees,

flowers,

patterns

and

masses

of

colors.一些人可能认为花园不过是树木、花朵、图案和大量的颜色。②He

is

more

kind

than

wise.与其说他聪明，不如说他善良。③He

was

a

kid

really,

not

more

than

eighteen

or

nineteen.他实际上还是个孩子，不过十八九岁。归纳拓展more

than（+数词）

多于，超过；（+名词）不仅仅；（+形容词）非常，很no

more

than仅仅，不过no

more...than...不比……更……not

more

than不超过；至多more...than...与其……倒不如……（强调more后面的内容，表示同一个人或事物的两种特征的对比，more和than后接形容词或副词的原级、名词、介词短语等）学以致用［完成句子］①

在最初的日子里，这个机场不过是一片草地。In

its

earliest

days,

the

airport

_________________________________.was

nothing

more

than

a

grass

field②

与其说她是教授，不如说她是作家。She

is

____________________________.more

a

writer

than

a

professor③

这个问题并不比那个问题更难。This

question

is

_____________________________.no

more

difficult

than

that

one2

pose

v.（使）摆好姿势；冒充，假扮；提出；造成（威胁等）

n.姿势情境佳句①And

yet

every

member

of

New

York's

wealthy

high

society

wanted

nothing

more

than

to

pose

for

this

man.（教材原句）然而,纽约富裕的上流社会中每个人都只想为他摆好姿势（并请他拍照）。②The

thief

posed

as

a

chimney

sweeper

to

enter

the

house.小偷冒充烟囱清扫工人进入了房子。③The

task

poses

no

special

threat.这项任务不会造成特别的威胁。归纳拓展（1）pose

for为……摆好姿势pose

as冒充；假扮pose

a

question

提出一个问题pose

no

threat/challenge/danger/risk不构成威胁/挑战/危险/风险（2）adopt

a（n）...pose摆出……的姿势学以致用［单句语法填空/单句写作］①

Before

going

into

their

meeting,

the

six

foreign

ministers

posed

____

photographs.for②

The

reporter

entered

the

building

posing

___

a

clerk.as③

他摆了个悠闲的姿势拍照。_______________________________________He

adopted

a

relaxed

pose

for

the

camera.3

a

wide

range

of广泛的；各种各样的情境佳句①Nor

was

it

a

wide

range

of

contacts

and

connections.（教材原句）也不是因为他交友广泛，识人无数。②The

price

of

the

car

ranges

from

20,000

dollars

to

30,000

dollars,

which

is

within/in

his

price

range,

so

he

decides

to

buy

it

at

once.这辆汽车的价格在2万到3万美元之间，这在他能承受的价格范围内，所以他决定马上买下来。③The

cat

stayed

well

out

of

range

of

the

children.这只猫离孩子们远远的。归纳拓展（1）range

n.一系列；范围；山脉within/out

of

range

（of

sth.）在可及的范围内/超出……的范围within/in

one's

price

range在某人能承受的价格范围内（2）range

v.排列；变化；包括（从……到……）之间的各类事物range

from...to...在……到……范围内变动range

between...and...在……和……之间变动学以致用［单句语法填空/完成句子/句式升级］①

The

national

park

has

a

large

collection

of

wildlife,

________（range）

from

butterflies

to

elephants.ranging②

这家餐厅因其适合所有人口味的各种食物而受欢迎。The

restaurant

has

become

popular

for

_____________________

that

suit

all

people's

tastes.a

wide

range

of

foods③

He

has

all

kinds

of

interests

and

they

range

from

swimming

to

listening

to

music.→He

has

________________

interests，

_________________________________________.（同义词转换；现在分词短语作定语）a

wide

range

ofranging

from

swimming

to

listening

to

music4

强调句型情境佳句①In

a

word,

it

is

polite

words

that

will

make

your

life

become

convenient.总之，礼貌用语会使你的生活变得方便。②It

was

not

until

the

area

was

seriously

polluted

that

they

realized

that

it

was

high

time

to

take

action

to

stop

pollution.直到这个地方被严重污染了他们才认识到该采取行动阻止污染了。③Whereisitthatyouwanttogowhenyouarefinallyabletodoso当你终于可以这么做的时候，你想要去哪里？归纳拓展（1）强调句型的基本结构为：It

is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分（若被强调的是人，可用that或who；除此以外，一律用that）。另外要注意：强调句型不能用来强调谓语动词，对谓语动词的强调一般是在动词前加do/does/did。（2）强调句的一般疑问句结构为：Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that/who...（3）强调句的特殊疑问句结构为：特殊疑问词+is/wasit+that...（4）对not...until...结构中的时间状语（从句）进行强调时的结构为：It

is/was

not

until+被强调部分+that+其他部分。学以致用［完成句子/句式升级］①

你昨天在街上遇见的是李雷的哥哥。_____________________________

you

met

in

the

street

yesterday.It

was

Li

Lei's

brother

who/that②

我现在不怎么运动，但我年轻一些的时候确实经常踢足球。I

don't

take

much

exercise

now,

__________________________

when

I

was

younger.but

I

did

play

football

often③

I

didn't

realize

this

place

was

famous

for

not

only

its

beauty

but

also

its

weather

until

I

came

here.→________________________________________

this

place

was

famous

for

not

only

its

beauty

but

also

its

weather.（强调句）It

was

not

until

I

came

here

that

I

realized5

fascination

n.着迷，迷恋情境佳句①The

students

were

fascinated

by

his

story.学生们都对他的故事极感兴趣。②Old

castles

hold

a

certain

strange

fascination

for

me.旧城堡对我具有某种奇特的吸引力。③The

girls

listened

in

fascination.女孩们入迷地听着。归纳拓展（1）hold

a

fascination

for

sb.对某人有吸引力fascination

with...对……的着迷in

fascination入迷地（2）fascinate

v.深深吸引；迷住（3）fascinated

adj.极感兴趣的；入迷的be

fascinated

by对……着迷；对……极感兴趣（4）fascinating

adj.极有吸引力的；迷人的学以致用［单句语法填空/完成句子］①

I've

had

a

lifelong

fascination

_____

the

sea

and

small

boats.with②

The

children

were

fascinated

____

the

toys

in

the

shop

window.by③

The

book

was

so

__________（fascinate）

that

I

was

totally

absorbed

in

it.fascinating④

我想将我对历史的着迷以一种富有创造力的方式加以运用。I

want

to

use

_________________________

in

a

creative

way.my

fascination

with

history6

an

approach

to……的方式/方法情境佳句①Although

he

was

a

world-famous

fashion

photographer,

Cunningham's

approach

to

life

was