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单元形成性评价(二)Unit2
(120分钟150分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间
来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text1
W:Oh,no!I'veleftmynewhatsomewhere.
M:Idon'trememberyouhavingitatlunchintherestaurant.®You
musthaveleftitinyourcar.
1.Wheredidthewomanprobablyleaveherhat?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inacar.C.Inashop.
答案:B
Text2
M:Whattimeisitbyyourwatch?®Minereads9:15.
W:@Yourwatchis2hoursslow.
2.Whatisthetimerightnow?
A.7:15.B.9:15.C.11:15.
答案:C
Text3
M:®WhenIsayjump,you;regoingtojumpin,okay?
W:Kmreallyscared.
M:I'mrighthere.There/snoneedtobescared.③Remembertohold
yourbreath.
W:③WhatifIswallowsomewater?
3.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?
A.Drinkingwater.B.Learningtoswim.
C.Performingalongjump.
答案:B
Text4
M:Oh,I'msosorryIforgottobringalongyourbook.
W:Anyway,®lwon'tneedituntilFridaynight.
M:®lpromiseI'llgiveittoyouthisWednesday.
W:Really?®WednesdayisAprilFool'sDay!
4.Whendoesthewomanneedthebook?
A.OnApril1st.B.OnApril2nd.
C.OnApril3rd.
答案:C
Text5
M:ThoseweresuchfunnystoriesTomtoldlastnight.®Hewaslikea
totallydifferentguy.
W:Yeah,really.Heisnormallysoserious.Whatdoyouthink
broughtallthatoutofhim?
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Funnystories.B.Tom'schange.
C.Awoman.
答案:B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中
所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你
将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒
钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
Text6
W:Finalsareapproaching.I'mnotready,andmostimportantly,I
stillhaven/tfinishedmyemploymenthistory.
M:⑥ThatCAPPclassisajoke.
W:Youmeanthecareer-and-personal-planningclass?
M:Yeah!Howcantheyexpectustohaveemploymenthistorywhen
wearefull-timestudents?
W:That/snotthepointoftheclass.Itzsmeanttoprovideuswiththe
necessarytoolstofindworkaftercollege.Thepurposeisnottoshow
ourworkexperience.⑦It'spracticeforwritingaprofessionalresume
andcoverletter,andhowtotakeadvantageofourstrengthsina
competitiveworkenvironment.
M:Oh,Ineverthoughtofthat.
W:Well,youdon'treallythinkofalotofthings...
6.WhatdoesthemanthinkabouttheCAPPclass?
A.Ridiculous.B.Necessary.C.Unfair.
圣安.A
7.WhatmaystudentsgetbygoingtotheCAPPclass?
A.Somejoboffers.
B.Methodsofgettinghighgrades.
C.Skillsofwritingaprofessionalresume.
答案:C
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Text7
W:Excuseme.We'remakingasurvey.Wouldyouliketoanswer
somequestions?
M:Sure.
W:Well,⑧howmuchpocketmoneydoyougetfromyourparents
everymonth?
M:About50dollars.
W:Doyougetpocketmoneyinotherways?
M:Yes.Mostofmyfriendstakepart-timejobstogetpocketmoney.
SodoI.⑨Ilookaftermyneighbour'sbabyeveryFridayevening.
Theypayme12dollarsanhour.SoIcanget48dollarsfromthem
everyweek.
W:Then,howdoyouusuallyspendyourpocketmoney?
M:Well,Ipaymyphonebilleverymonth.AndsometimesIhaveto
buybooksformystudy.
W:Whataniceyoungman!Thankyoufortalkingwithus.
8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Pocketmoney.B.Part-timejobs.
C.Theman'sparents.
分1=1空.MA
9.Howlongdoesthemantakecareofhisneighbour'sbabyevery
Friday?
A.Fortwohours.B.Forthreehours.
C.Forfourhours.
答案:C
听第8段材料,回答第10~12题。
Text8
M:Goodmorning,madam.HowcanIhelpyou?
W:Well,⑩helostmywatchandI'mwonderingifanybodyhas
handedonein.
M:Uh,uh,couldyoutellmewhichtrainyouIe代iton?
W:Well,J,IthinkImighthaveleftitonthe7:00trainforNarathe
daybeforeyesterday.
M:Andwhatbrandisthewatch?
W:Omega.
M:Right.Andwhatdoesitlooklike?
W:Well,it'squitenew.It'sonlyoneyearoldandinquitegood
condition.
M:OK.I?Letmehavealook.Right,yes,there'sonehere
exactlyasyoudescribed.Thismustbeyours,madam.
W:Oh,yes,itis.That'smywatch.That'sterrific.Thankyouso
much.
10.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Losingherwatch.B.Missinghertrain.
C.Pickingupawatch.
竺口安.AA
11.WhendidthewomangotoNara?
A.Yesterday.B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.
C.Aweekago.
答案:B
12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Onatrain.B.Atthepolicestation.
C.AttheLost&Found.
答案:C
听第9段材料,回答第13~16题。
Text9
W:Hmm...Here'soneofacrowdofpeoplemoving.Ithinkthat's
prettystressful.
M:Well,Idon/tthinkit'ssobad.ButIdothinkthatgoingtothe
dentistisstressful.
W:Oh,sodoI!-It/sstressfulbecauseyouhavenocontrol.
M:That'sright.Lookatthisone.Thispoorboyissittinginanexam.
''''Ithinkexamsarethemoststressful.Sometimesyoujustcan'tthink
ofanythingtowrite.
W:Yes,Iagreewithyouthere.Whataboutthesepeoplehere?
M:Mmm...Kmnotsure.Theyseemtobeinahurry,don/tthey?
Ithinkbeinglateisstressful.
W:That'strue.Itcanbeterrible,especiallywhenyou/relatefor
somethingimportant.
M:Likeaninterview.JILookatthispicturehere:here/ssomeonein
aninterview.Doyouthinkinterviewsarestressful?
W:No.叫thinkthey'requiteexciting,achallenge.
M:Oh,Ihateinterviews.
13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Friends.B.Pictures.C.Stories.
答案:B
14.Whydoesthewomanthinkitisstressfultogotothedentist?
A.Itisoutofyourcontrol.
B.Itistooexpensive.
C.Ithurts.
竺空.A
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthemoststressful?
A.Beinglate.B.Havinganexam.
C.Movingtoanewplace.
答案:B
16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofinterviews?
A.Challenging.B.Stressful.C.Terrible.
冬空.A
听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
Text10
⑰Alotofyoungpeopletodayfinditdifficulttogetajob,
especiallyinthefirstfewmonthsaftertheyleaveschool.Actually,in
somepartsofthecountry60oreven70percentoftheyoungpeoplewill
bewithoutajobforawholeyearafterleavingschool.®OurJobs
InformationServiceCentrehasbeenintouchwiththousandsofyoung
peopleoverthelast2or3years,talkingtothemabouttheirhopes
andtheirfears.Andinfact,wehavebeenabletogivealotofhelp
andadvicetoyoungpeoplewhohavejustleftschool.Areyou
recently
outofschoolandstillwithoutajob?Orareyoustillatschooland
worriedaboutgettingajobwhenyouleave?Wehavefoundthatmany
peopledon/tknowwhototalktoandsometimesdon/tknowwhat
questionstoask.ThatiswhyourexperienceatJobsInformation
ServiceCentreissoimportant.⑲Itwillcostyounothing,justa
phonecall.Ifyouwouldliketotalktous,wearehere.®Please
phone439-560-0888anydaybetween9:00amand5:30pm.
17.Whatdoyoungpeoplethinkofgettingajob?
A.Exciting.B.Easy.C.Difficult.
答案:C
18.Whathasthecentrebeendoinginthelast2or3years?
A.Helping60%to70%ofjoblessyoungpeople.
B.Providingyoungpeoplewithjobsaftergraduation.
C.Givingmanyyoungpeoplealotofhelpandadvice.
答案:C
19.Whatcanweknowaboutthecentre?
A.Itonlyhelpscollegestudents.
B.Itcanofferafreehot-lineservice.
C.Itoffersyoungpeoplesuitablejobs.
答案:B
20.WhatisthenumberofthisJobsInformationServiceCentre?
A.435-960-0888.B.439-560-0888.
C.439-650-0888.
答案:B
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
PoetryReviewingContest
Everymonthwemakeacashprizeavailabletothereviewerthat
writesthemostdetailedandhelpfulpoetryreviews.$100prizeforthe
winnerofthiswritingcontest.
Deadline:Sept.4th
SummertimePoetry
ForourSummertimePoetryContestwearelookingforthepoems
thatpraisetheseason.$100prizeforthewinnerofthiscontest.
Deadline:Sept.10th
YourFavoritePoet
Writeoutyourfavoritemodernpoet.Givethelisttous.
Deadline:Sept.10th
UseTheseWordsinaPoem
Thechallengeofthiscontestistowriteapoemusingthewords
providedinthecontestannouncement.
Deadline:Sept.16th
PoemoftheMonth
EachmonthonepoemisselectedtobethePoemoftheMonth.A
publicvotedeterminesthewinner.Allpoemspostedduringthemonth
areautomaticallyconsidered.Thewinnerofthiscontestwilltakeawaya
$100prize.
Deadline:Sept.16th
QuatrainPoetry(四行诗)
Writeaquatrainpoem—seedetails,clickhere:
Deadline:Sept.19th
FaithPoetry
Thethemeforthispoetrycontestis“faith”.Wearelookingfor
poemsthatinsomewaymatchthistheme.Itdoesn'tmatterifit's
spiritual,political,intellectualoremotionalaslongasfaithisclearly
represented.Thisisacontestforpoetswitha$100prize.
Deadline:Sept.25th
TheWordsAretheSame
Writeapoemthatusesthewordslistedinthecontest
announcement.$100prizeforthewinnerofthispoetrycontest.
Deadline:Sept.29th
PoeticArt
Thispoetrycontestchallengespeopleinourcitytowriteapoem
thatdescribestheartworkprovided.Yourpoemcanbecomepartofthis
artwork.Viewtheannouncementtoseetheimage.$100prizeforthe
winnerofthispoetrycontest.
Deadline:Oct.3rd
【文章大意】本文是一篇广告类应用文,是有关九个诗歌比赛的相关
信息。
21.Besideswritingpoems,thispassagealsoasksyouto.
A.writeapoetryrevieworaninterestingstory
B.writeapoetryreviewandlistyourfavoritepoet
C.votetodeterminethemostfamouspoetinhistory
D.listyourfavoritepoemsandthemostfamouspoet
选细节理解题。根据的内容可知,需要
BoPoetryReviewingContest
写诗歌评论;根据YourFavoritePoet的内容可知,需要列举自己最喜
欢的诗人。故选B。
22.WhatisthethemeforthepoetrycontestinlateSeptember?
A.Faith.B.Success.
C.Courage.D.Feelings.
选A。细节理解题。根据题干提到的时间可以确定答案应从倒数二、
三、四这三个比赛中找,根据FaithPoetry中的第一句Thethemefor
可知,答案为
thispoetrycontestis"faith”Ao
23.Forwhomistheadvertisementwritten?
A.Professionalpoets.B.Schoolstudents.
C.Poemamateurs.D.Thepublic.
选推理判断题。根据中的第一句
DoPoeticArt"Thispoetrycontest
”可知,答案为
challengespeopleinourcity…Do
B
(2021.邢台高二检测)
LouiseElisabethGluckisanAmericanpoet.Shewonthe2020
NobelPrizeinliterature.
LouiseGluckwasborninaHungarianimmigrantfamilyinNewYork
City.ShegrewuponLongIsland.Gluckgraduatedin1961fromGeorge
W.HewlettHighSchool.ShewentontoattendSarahLawrenceCollege
andlaterColumbiaUniversity;however;shedidnotgraduatefrom
eitherofthem.
GluckwonthePulitzerPrizeforPoetryin1993forhercollectionThe
WildIris.Gluckistherecipient(受方)oftheNationalBookCriticsCircle
Award,theAcademyofAmericanPoet/sPrize.Gluckcurrentlyteaches
atYaleUniversity.Shehasalsobeenamemberofthefaculty(院系)of
theUniversityofIowaandtaughtatGoddardCollegeinVermont.
Gluckistheauthoroftwelvebooksofpoetry,including:A
VillageLife(2009),Averno(2006),TheSevenAges(2001),VitaNova
(1999),Meadowlands(1996),TheWild/r/s(1992),Ararat(1990),
andTheTriumphofAchilles(1985).TheFirstFourBooksofPoems
collectsherearlypoetry.
Gluckhasalsopublishedacollectionofessays,Proofsand
Theories:EssaysonPoetry(1994).In2001YaleUniversityawarded
LouiseGluckitsBollingenPrizeinPoetry.Herotherhonorsincludethe
LannanLiteraryAwardforPoetry,theSaraTeasdaleMemorialPrize
(Wellesley,1986),theMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology
AnniversaryMedal(2000).AVillageLife(2009)hasbeennominated(提
名)fortheGriffinPoetryPrize.Thelatestcollection,Faithfuland
VirtuousNight,waspublishedinSeptember2014andwonthe
NationalBookAwardforPoetry.
SheisamemberoftheAmericanAcademyandInstituteofArtsand
Letters,andin1999waselectedaChancelloroftheAcademyof
AmericanPoets.In2003shewasnamedasjudgefortheYaleSeriesof
YoungerPoetsandservedinthatpositionthrough2010.Gluckwas
appointedtheUSPoetLaureatefrom2003-2004,succeedingBilly
Collins.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。讲述了美国女诗人路易丝・格吕
克(LouiseGlikk)获得了2020诺贝尔文学奖。文章还介绍了路易丝・格
吕克的生活经历和主要成就。
24.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Gluck'searlylife.B.Gluck'sfamily.
C.TheX-ActoKnife.D.Gluck'schildhood.
选段落大意题。根据第二段内容可知,这一段主要介绍了路易
Ao
丝・格吕克(LouiseGliick)出生和成长的城市,她上过的中学和大学,所
以这一段主要就是关于她的早期生活。故选A。
25.WhenwasGluckgiventhePulitzerPrizeforPoetry?
A.In1990.B.In1992.
C.In1993.D.In2000.
选细节理解题。根据第三段第一句内容可知,格吕克是在
Co1993
年获得了普利策诗歌奖。故选C。
26.WhatawarddidFaithfulandVirtuousNightbringGluck?
A.The2020NobelPrizeinliterature.
B.TheNationalBookAwardforPoetry.
C.TheLannanLiteraryAwardforPoetry.
D.TheNationalBookCriticsCircleAward.
选细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知格吕克的最新诗集
Bo
获得了国家图书诗歌奖。故选
FaithfulandVirtuousNightBo
27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.Gluckhaspublishedtwentybooksofpoetry.
B.Gliickdidwellinherstudyduringtheuniversity.
C.AVillageLifemadeGliickwintheGriffinPoetryPrize.
D.BillyCollinsbecametheUSPoetLaureatebeforeGliick.
选推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知,格吕克接替比利・柯
Do
林斯,被任命为2003-2004年度的美国桂冠诗人。由此可推知,比
利・柯林斯成为美国桂冠诗人要比格吕克早。故选
Do
C
(202L沧州高二检测)
Mosthumanbeingsarekind,good-naturedbeingswhowillhelp
someoneoutinneediftheyareableto,especiallyifthatsomeoneisa
littlekid.TravisSattlerisoneofthosehumanbeings.
The18-year-olddidn'tthinktwiceabouthelpingalittleboywho
walkeduptothecounteratFreddy'sFrozenCustardwherehe'dbeen
workingforayear.ThelittleboynamedJohnnySmithhadjustfinished
eatingwithhismotherwhenhewalkeduptothecounterwhereTravis
wasworkingasthecashier(收银员).Heorderedanicecream.Z/OnceI
toldhimthetotal,hewascountinghischangeandallhismoney,and
thenhehandedeverythingtome.Buthedidn/thaveenoughmoneyto
payforit.Hewasmaybe$2short,"Travissaid.
ButTraviswasn/tabouttoletthisboywalkoutoftherestaurant
withouthisicecream.So,hepulledouthiscreditcardandtoldtheboy
totaketheicecreamaway,"Hehadabigsmileandthewidesteyes
whenheranbacktohismomandtoldherwhathappened,MTravissaid.
About30minuteslater,thelittleboywalkeduptoTravisand
handedhimanotebeforewalkingoutoftherestaurantwithhismom.It
says,“Thankyouforbeingsoniceandpayingformyicecream.Weneed
morepeoplelikeyou.wThenotealsohada$100billfoldedinit.
"\thinkIbrighteneduptheirday,“Travissaid.AndTravis/sboss
couldn'tbemoreproudofhim.Hegavehimanextra$100billaswell
andsenthimsomegoodies.
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。小男孩JohnnySmith独自到收银台
区买冰激凌,收银员TravisSattler发现他还差两美元后,主动刷自己
的信用卡补足了差额。而这位收银员的善行也带来了回报。
28.HowdidJohnnyfeelwhenTravispaidfortheicecream?
A.Worried.B.Delighted.
C.Nervous.D.Confused.
选B。细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句当Johnny跑回妈妈身边时,
他脸上露出了灿烂的笑容,眼睛睁得大大的。由此可知,Travis的善
举让Johnny非常开心。故选B项。
29.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeTravis?
A.Curious.B.Humorous.
C.Hard-working.D.Kind-hearted.
选推理判断题。通读文章可知,主动刷自己的信用卡帮
DoTravisJohnny
补足了他买冰激凌所差的钱,由此可知,他是一个心地善良的人。故
选D项。
30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Johnny'smothercouldn/taffordtheicecream.
B.Travishashelpedmanypeopleintherestaurant.
C.TravisSattler/sbosspraisedhimforhisbehaviour.
D.Johnny/smotherwrotetoTravisandsenthima$2bill.
选细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后两句可知,的老板对
CoTravis
他的行为感到很骄傲,并多给了他一张100美元的钞票,还送给他一
些好吃的东西。由此可知,TravisSattler的老板表扬了他的行为。故选
C项。
31.WhatdoestheauthorwanttoshowthroughTravis/sstory?
A.Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.
B.Kindnessdoesneedtoberewarded.
C.Asmallactofkindnessmakesabigdifference.
D.Happinessismorethanthemerepossessionofmoney.
选A。推理判断题。通读全文可知,小男孩JohnnySmith独自到收银
台区买冰激凌,收银员Travis帮小男孩付了买冰激凌的差额,最后小
男孩的母亲感谢他,老板也为他感到骄傲。作者通过讲述Travis的故
事主要想告诉我们:善有善报。故选A项。
D
(2021•西安高二检测)
Saygoodbyetostandinginlonglinesholdingboardingpassesand
othertraveldocuments.Stepthisway,instead.Lookintothecamera
lensandoffyougo.
Soundconvenient?Technologycompaniesworkingwithtravel
providersandthefederalgovernmenttoinstallfacialrecognition
systemsatairportshopeyouthinkso.
Butprivacyadvocatorsdon/twantyoutobecometoocomfortable.
Theyworrythatwhatwe'rewillingtoacceptforconveniencetodaywill
softenourresistancetotheideaoffillingpublicspaceswithcameras
thatcanidentifyusandtrackoureverymove.
Facialrecognitiontechnologycamesuddenlyintomodernreality
withveryfewpeoplepreparedforit.Facialrecognitionisabiometric
technologythatusesdistinguishablefacialfeaturestoidentifyaperson.
Inmanycases,weseeitbeingusedbygovernmentsandlaw
enforcementagencies—testingitsaccuracyandvalueforfuture
purposes.
Today,it'susedinavarietyofwaysfromallowingyoutounlock
yourphone,gothroughsecurityattheairport,purchaseproductsat
stores.Itcheckstheidentitiesofride-hailingdrivers,permitstouriststo
enterattractionsandletpeoplepayforthingswithasmile.Airportsare
increasinglyaddingfacialrecognitiontechnologytosecurity
checkpoints(检查站).It'sevensaidthatpastfootageofunsolved
mysterieswouldbenefitgreatlyfromthistechnologyasitwouldhelp
identifythecriminalsofcrimeslongforgotten.
However,therehasbeenaseriousclashbetweenthegovernment
andcitizensingeneraloverthetechnology/susecases.Atanairport,
travelersarerequestedtopresenttheirpassports,fromwhichthe
softwarewilldeterminewhetherthepersonstandinginfrontofthe
cameramatchestheidentity.Ifitmatches,thentheycangetthrough
quickly.However,thesurveillance(监控)systemsearchesalarge
databaseforthefacepresentedtothecamera.Editingsuchabig
database,manyworry,willinevitably(不可避免地)leadtoprivacy
concernsdowntheroad.Thebiggestdrawbackforfacialrecognition
technologyinmostpeople/sopinionsisthethreattoanindividual's
privacy.
Somesaythatit'sthemostpowerfultoolastheyfearfortheir
privacybeinginvadedalmostonadailybasis,whilethegovernment
triestopushitassomethingnecessaryforbettercivilcontrolandcrime
prevention.Overall,talksusuallyboildowntowhetherfacial
recognitiontechnologyshouldbebannedorifitshouldberegulated.
AccordingtoIBM,thebanningoffacialrecognitiontechnology
wouldbeastepbackwardforhumanscientificadvancement.However,
restrictingitwithinlightregulationscouldyieldjustasmanygainsasit
wouldina“freemarket".
Therearemanyusefulapplicationsoffacialrecognition
technology—bothattheconsumerlevelasamatterofsecurityand
convenience,andforgovernmentsandlawenforcementagencies.The
challengeisfindingthebalancebetweenthosebenefitsandthe
expectationofprivacy.Banningfacialrecognitionisnottheanswer.
Regulatingit,however,maybenecessarytoputanacceptable
frameworkofrulesarounditsuse.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了面部识别技术的应用以及人
们对其担心的问题。
32.Withthehelpoffacialrecognition,wecan.
A.passthesecurityattheairportfaster
B.figureoutunsolvedmysteries
C.reducethenumberofcriminals
D.purchaseproductsathome
选细节理解题。根据第一段内容(告别拿着登机牌和其他旅行证件
Ao
排着长队。往这边走,看一下摄像头,你就可以过去)以及第二段中的
"Soundconvenient?"(这听起来是不是很方便?)可知,有了面部识别
系统,人们可以快速通过机场的安检,故A项正确。
33.Facingtheuseofthistechnology,citizens.
A.havenoideaofitsbenefit
B.havealreadygotwell-prepared
C.worrytheirinformationismisused
D.refusetoaccepttheconvenience
选细节理解题。根据第六段最后两句内容(编辑这么大的数据库,
Co
很多人担心,这将不可避免地导致隐私问题。在大多数人看来,面部
识别技术最大的弊端是对个人隐私的威胁)可知,很多市民担心人脸
识别技术会泄露他们的隐私,从而导致他们的个人信息被滥用,故C
项正确。
34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“clash“inParagraph6probably
mean?
A.Conflict.B.Crisis.
C.Challenge.D.Consequence.
选词义猜测题。根据画线词后的内容(监控系统会在一个大型数
Ao,
据库中搜索出现在摄像机面前的人脸。编辑这么大的数据库,很多人
担心,这将不可避免地导致隐私问题)说明政府和市民之间就这项技
术的使用发生了冲突,由此可知画线词词义为“冲突",故A项正确。
35.Whichpointofviewmaytheauthoragreeto?
A.Banningfacialrecognition.
B.Regulatingfacialrecognitionwithrules.
C.Maintainingthecurrentsituation.
D.Debatingwiththegovernment.
选推理判断题。根据最后一段中的最后一句(然而,对其进行规范
Bo
可能有必要围绕其使用建立一个可接受的规则框架)可知,作者认为
应该规范面部识别技术的使用,故B项正确。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选
项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
EachyearthousandsofChinesetouristsvisitCambridge,notto
seethebeautyofagreatuniversity,buttopayhomage(致敬)toa
poem—XuZhimo/sFarewelltoCambridge.36Asoneofthemost
famousromanticpoetsofChineseliterature,heisknownforhis
promotionandcontributionstomodernChinesepoetry.
Tohonorhim,inJuly2008,astoneofwhitemarblewassetup
atthebackofKing/sCollege,Cambridge(nearthebridgeoverthe
RiverCam).37Itrecordsthepoet'sfeelingsofsorrowatdeparting
fromCambridgewherehehadstudiedbetween1920and1922._38
HewasalsoinfluencedbyFrenchromanticandsymbolistpoetsatthat
time.Thepoemishisrepresentativework,mostfrequentlyrecitedat
shows.HewasoneofthefirstChinesewriterstosuccessfullynaturalize
WesternromanticformsintomodernChinesepoetry.
39Itisagoodembodiment(典型)ofhislifelongdevotionto
explorepoeticqualities—poeticlicence,creationandbeauty.He
createsabeautifulpoeticimageryjustlikethefreshbridge,rainbow
andcloud.Insuchimagery,poemcantellaboutitsownaesthetic(美
学的)feelings.40
A.XuZhimogotthehonorinCambridge.
B.Thebeautyofthispoemimpressedthereaders.
C.XuZhimowasanearly20thcenturyChinesepoet.
D.ItwasatCambridgethathefellinlovewithEnglishromanticpoetry.
E.Onitarewrittenthefirsttwoandlasttwolinesfromthispoem.
F.Thepoempossessestruefeelings,freshlanguageandelegantstyle.
G.Musicandcolorcanappealtotheimagerybyuseofthetwosenses,
earandmind.
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了徐志摩以及他的诗歌《再别康桥》。
选根据空后
36.Co“Asoneofthemostfamousromanticpoetsof
Chineseliterature,heisknownforhispromotionandcontributionsto
modernChinesepoetry”中的poets,Chinese可知,空处表达的意思
是:徐志摩是世纪初的中国诗人。故选
20Co
选根据空前的和空后的
37.Eo“astoneofwhitemarblewassetup”"It
recordsthepoet'sfeelingsofsorrow”可知,空处应表示“在这块儿白色
大理石上写着这首诗的前两行和最后两行",起承上启下的作用。故选
E。
选根据空后的
38.Do"HewasalsoinfluencedbyFrenchromanticand
symbolistpoetsatthattime"可推知,空处的意思是:正是在剑桥,他
爱上了英国的浪漫主义诗歌。
39.选F。根据空后一句"Itisagoodembodimentofhislifelongdevotion
toexplorepoeticqualities——poeticlicence,creationandbeauty”可推
知,空处的意思是:这首诗有着真实的感情、清新的语言和优雅的风
格。
选本艮前一句
40.Go"Insuchimagery,poemcantellaboutitsown
aestheticfeelings"可推知空处的意思是:音乐和色彩可以通过使用两
种感官耳朵和心灵,来吸引意象。
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题L5分,满分30分)
Youneedtosendaquicktexttoyourmomtotellhersoccer
practiceiscanceled.Inaneffortnottoget41zyoureachslowly
intoyourbackpack.Youare42aboutnotpressingthewrong
buttonthatwillmakeyour43knownbytheteacher.Withthe
phoneonyourlap,youtrynottolookdownasyou44:"soccer
canceled!"
Send.Youslipitintoyourpocket.Butwait...yourfriendLucy/shair
madeherlook45whenyoupassedherinthehall.It/s46to
waituntillunch.So,you47thesecretprocessoftexting:"Fix
yourhair.It'sugly!"Now,notonlyhaveyoujust48twowhole
possiblyimportantminutesofyourteacher'slecture,butyouhavealso
furtheredthe49ofyourspellingandvocabulary.
Mostteenslovetotext.WhatourEnglishteachers,parents,and
futureemployerswould50ustosayis"\lovegrammarand
vocabulary”,whichmostofusdon/t.
Thewaywetypewhenweusevirtual(虚拟的)communication
devices(设备)51thewaywespell—notjustwhenwe'reina
52.Haveyouevercaughtyourselfwritingz/uwinsteadof"you"inan
essayforschool?Wehavebecomeaccustomedtothe53useof
non-standardabbreviations作宿写).
Inaworldwhereinstantsatisfactioniseverything,wesimplydo
nottakethetimeto54thefewextraletters,55unfamiliar
words.Rarelyinatextmessagewillteensusethewidevocabulary56
byoureducators.They57tousesimplewordsornon-standard
abbreviations.58doweseetheword“exultant"for"happy",
“morose"for"sad"inatext.Wemust59ourvocabularyandlearn
touseadvancedwords60weexpecttosucceedinexamsrelating
toourfutureandgetjobopportunities.
【文章大意】本文是夹叙夹议文,主题为语言文化。当人们在使用虚
拟通讯手段时,通常会使用不规范的拼写方式,这种拼写方式也被应
用到学校或工作任务中。
41.A.injuredB.caughtC.firedD.bothered
选为了在课堂上不被抓住,你缓慢地把手伸进你的背包。
Bo
42.A.curiousB.particular
C.cautiousD.serious
选C。becautiousabout对……谨慎、小心,为固定搭配。
43.A.taskB.decision
C.commandD.conversation
选A。为了避免按错键而暴露自己的任务,你很谨慎。
44.A.explainB.type
C.whisperD.discuss
选把电+话放在腿上,打字的时候,你尽量不往下看。
Bo
45.A.ordinaryB.pale
C.youngD.absurd
选的头发使她看起来很荒谬。
DoLucy
46.A.unbearableB.unimportant
C.unfortunateD.unnecessary
选你不能忍受直到午饭时间才告诉她。
Ao
47.A.developB.shareC.repeatD.recall
选你又重复了一遍偷偷发短信的过程。
Co
48.A.forgottenB.refused
C.postponedD.missed
选你错过了可能很重要的两分钟的讲课。
Do
49.A.controlB.fallC.wasteD.lack
选
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