2024七年级英语下学期期末综合素质评价新版人教新目标版

期末综合素养评价限时：100分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.—Canheplay________basketball?—Yes,hecan.Buthecan’tplay________guitar.A./;the B.a;the C.the;/ D.the;the2.[2024绥化改编]—DidAlanandLilyjointheartclub________June20th,2024?—Yes,Ijoinedit,too.A.on B.in C.at D.for3.Welcometothe________restaurant!Wehavedifferent.A.noodle;noodle B.noodle;noodlesC.noodles;noodles D.noodles;noodle4.—Youlookverytired.—I________toolatetowatchthebasketballgamelastnight.A.putup B.stayedup C.wokeup D.lookedup5.Therearefiftystudentsinourclass.________ofushasadictionary.A.Each B.Many C.Some D.Afew6.—Whatdoesyourunclelooklike?—Heistallandhehasshortstraighthair.Heis________.A.lazy B.clever C.handsome D.friendly7.DaVinciisaverygood________,andIlikehispaintingalot.A.actor B.actress C.artist D.singer8.ThesuccessoftheShenzhoumissionmakesmereally________.A.exciting B.excited C.scared D.scary9.MissYangalways________areddressandwhiteshoes.A.wears B.in C.putson D.dresses10.—Isthebook________?—Yes,I’mreally________init.A.interesting;interested B.interesting;interestingC.interested;interested D.interested;interesting答案1—56—10二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Yesterdaywasmygrandmother’sbirthday.MyparentsandIgotupearlyinthemorning,andthenwewenttoherhome11.Afterwearrived,mymother12lunchinthekitchen.Myfatherplayed13withmygrandfatherinthelivingroom.Theyliketoplaychessandtheyareinachessclub.I14withmygrandmotheraboutmyschoollife.Atlunchtimewegave15toourgrandmother.Myparents16abeautifuldressforher.Igaveheranice17asherbirthdaygift.Idrewitbymyself.ThenwesangHappyBirthdaytoYoutogether(一起),andmygrandmother18beforeblowingoutthecandles.Wehadaverydeliciouslunch.19lunch,wewenttotheparkandtookmanyphotos.Atabout4:45pm,wetookthebushomeagain.20happywewere!11.A.onfoot B.bysubway C.bycar D.bybus12.A.ordered B.had C.cooked D.sold13.A.ping-pong B.chess C.games D.cards14.A.spoke B.said C.told D.talked15.A.gifts B.luck C.help D.messages16.A.paid B.found C.washed D.bought17.A.picture B.book C.dress D.cake18.A.stayed B.ranaway C.madeawish D.gotup19.A.At B.After C.For D.Before20.A.How B.When C.What D.Where答案11—1516—20三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)ALindalivesintheyear2500.Sheis13yearsoldandshelivesonMars(火星)withherparents.Therearefourrobotsintheirfamily.Let’sgettoknowthem.Name:No.1Icansinganddance.IcansinglotsofsongsinChinese,EnglishandFrench.Lindalovesmusic.Ioftenteachhertosing.Shesingswellnow.Name:No.2I’msmallbutI’mverysmart.IcanhelpLindawithherhomework.Lindaalwaysasksmequestions,andIcananswerallherquestions.Wearegoodfriends.Name:No.3I’mafamilydoctor.IhelpLindaandherparentskeephealthy.Iftheyareill,Iwillgivethemsomespecialcandies.Aftereatingthecandies,theywillfeelbetter.Name:No.4I’mverybigandstrong.Icanhelpwiththehousework.Icansweepthefloor,washtheclothesandcookmealsforLinda’sfamily.I’mgoodatcooking.21.WeknowthatLinda________.A.livesin2050 B.livesonMarsC.canmakerobots D.isascientist22.No.1robotcan________.A.cookmeals B.makecandiesC.singanddance D.answerquestions23.WhocanhelpLindawithherhomework?A.No.1. B.No.2.C.No.3. D.No.4.24.WhatdoesNo.4looklike?A.Ithasoneeye. B.It’ssmallandfat.C.It’sbigandstrong. D.Ithasaroundface.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.No.2canteachLindatosingasong.B.No.4andLindaaregoodfriends.C.No.4canwashclothes,butitcan’tcook.D.No.3helpsLinda’sfamilystayhealthy.答案21—25BWehadaterribleschooltriplastweek.Somestudentswerelate.Thenwewaitedhalfanhourfortheschoolbus,butitdidn’tarrive.Intheend,ourteachertookustotakethesubway.Ittookusoveranhour.Whenwearrivedatthezoo,wewerealltiredandhungry.Wewantedtoseedolphins(海豚),butthereweren’tany.Thereweresomereallysmartseals(海豹),butwedidn’tseetheshowbecausewearrivedtoolate.Weforgottotakeourcameras,sowedidn’ttakeanyphotos.Thenitstartedtorain,andnoonehadanumbrella.Wedidn’tseemanyanimalsbecauseoftherain.Sowewentforlunch.Weatehamburgers.Myfriendsalsohadsomeice-cream.ButIdidn’thaveany,becauseIdon’tlikeice-cream.IwantedFrenchfries,butIcouldn’tbuyanybecausethereweren’tanyintheshop.Theyweresoldout!Finallywewentbacktoschool.Wewerewetandtired.Ididn’tenjoymyschooltripatall.Itwasreallyaterribleschooltrip.26.Whydidtheteachertakethestudentstotakethesubway?A.Becausethestudentsdidn’twanttohavethetrip.B.Becausetheschoolbusdidn’tarrive.C.Becausethestudentsdidn’tliketakingtheschoolbus.D.Becausethestudentsdidn’ttakecameras.27.Thestudentswerewhentheyarrivedatthezoo.A.excited B.happy C.tired D.lucky28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“soldout”meaninChinese?A.吃完 B.卖光 C.消逝 D.变质29.Whatdidthewritereatforlunch?A.Hamburgers. B.Ice-creams.C.Frenchfries. D.Hamburgersandice-creams.30.What’sthebesttitle(标题)ofthispassage?A.Anexcitingweekend. B.Asealshow.C.Aterribleschooltrip. D.Agreattrip.答案26—30CNewYear’sDayisatraditional(传统的)festivalintheworld.Onthisday,peopleindifferentcountrieseatdifferentfood.IntheUSA,peopleeatherrings(鲱鱼).Americanslikeherringsbecauseherringsalwaysswimfasttogetherinthewater.Theyarethesymbolofhappinessandrichness(富有)forafamily.InSpain,familiesliketogettogether,listentomusicandplaygames.Andwhenitistwelveo’clockatnightandtheNewYearbegins,peoplewilleattwelvegrapes(葡萄).Theythinkthegrapescanbringgoodluckinthenexttwelvemonths.Asweallknow,dumplingsarethebestfoodforChinese.Theymeantuanyuan.Andmanyfamiliesmakeoneortwodumplingswithcoins(硬币)inside.Peoplewhoeatdumplingswithcoinswillgethappiness.DifferentpeopleeatdifferentfoodonNewYear’sDay,buttheyallwanthealthandhappiness.31.IntheUSA,herringsarethesymbolofforafamily.A.happinessandrichnessB.goodluckC.tuanyuan D.healthandhappiness32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Chineseputsomecoinsintheirdumplings.B.DifferentpeopleeatdifferentfoodonNewYear’sDay.C.AmericanseatherringswhentheNewYearbegins.D.TheSpanisheattwentygrapeswhentheNewYearbegins.33.WholikestoeatgrapesonNewYear’sDay?A.PeopleintheUSA. B.PeopleinSpain.C.PeopleinChina. D.PeopleinEngland.34.WhydoChineseliketoeatdumplingsonNewYear’sDay?A.BecausetheymeantuanyuaninChina.B.Becausetherearecoinsinthedumplings.C.Becauseitiseasytomakedumplings.D.Becausedumplingsmaybringthemhappiness.35.ThispassagemainlytellsusonNewYear’sDay.A.differentpeople B.differentfoodC.differentcountries D.differentcities答案31—35D[2024杭州滨江区期中]WhenIwalkdownthestreetinChangshainsummer,it’squitedifficultformetofindoutmyway.Why?Becausetherearesomanyumbrellasinthestreet.BeforeIcometoChina,Ineversawpeopletakingumbrellasonsunnydays.ButinChina,womentakeumbrellaswhenit’snotraining.Later,Iknowwhy.Firstly,itkeepspeopleawayfromthesunshine.Changshagetshotinsummer.Peoplesometimestakeumbrellastostaycool.Butifumbrellashelpusstaycool,whydon’tmentakethem?That’sbecausekeepingawayfromthesunhelpswomen’sskin(皮肤)staypale(白皙的).InChina,peoplethinkpalewhiteskinforwomenismorebeautifulthantanned(晒成棕色的)skin.However,womenintheUSliketobetanned.Somepeoplewillstayoutdoorsinthesunforhourstogetatan.Butdoingthismuchcanbedangerous.It’sbadfortheskin.Chinaisn’ttheonlyplacewherewomentakeumbrellasonsunnydays.WomeninGreece(希腊)alsodothis.Soumbrellasaren’tjustforrainydays.36.Thefirstparagraph(段落)tellsusthat________.A.thewritercan’tfindhiswayhomeB.therearemanyumbrellasinthestreetC.itoftenrainsinChangshaD.thewriterhasanumbrella37.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhesawpeopletakingumbrellasonsunnydaysforthefirsttime?A.Curious(新颖 的). B.Unhappy.C.Excited. D.Angry.38.WhydoChinesewomenliketakingumbrellasonsunnydays?A.BecausethereisalotofraininChina.B.Becausetherearemanyfreeumbrellasinthestreet.C.Becauseitcanhelpthemkeeppaleskin.D.BecauseitoftenrainsinChangsha.39.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.PeoplethinkpalewhiteskinformenismorebeautifulinChina.B.MeninGreecetakeumbrellasonsunnydays.C.Stayinginthesunforalongtimeisgoodfortheskin.D.PeoplethinktannedskinisbeautifulintheUS.40.Wheremaythewritercomefrom?A.China. B.TheUS. C.Greece. D.Japan.答案36—40四、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)A)用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。41.Look!Many___________(child)aredancingontheplayground.42.Myfatherenjoys__________(read)newspapersinthelivingroomeverymorning.43.Idon’tlikeyouridea.Iwouldliketodothejob___________(different).44.Everyyearmany___________(visit)cometoHezetoseethepeonies(牡丹).45.Yesterdaymycatbroughttwo___________(mouse)inmyroom.Iwassoscared.B)依据汉语意思完成句子。46.今日有风。许多人正在广场上放风筝。Itiswindytoday.Alotofpeopleare____________________inthesquare.47.我们都对农场里五彩缤纷的鸡感爱好。Weareall____________________thecolorfulchickensonthefarm.48.我昨天一口气吹灭了生日蛋糕上的全部蜡烛。I____________________allthecandlesonthebirthdaycakeinonegoyesterday.49.沿着中华路往前走,在其次个十字路口右转就看到了。JustwalkalongZhonghuaRoadand____________________atthesecondcrossing,andthenyoucanseeit.50.我想参加一个学校俱乐部,因为我能在那儿和许多学生交挚友。IwouldliketojoinaschoolclubbecauseIcan____________________withlotsofstudentsthere.五、情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)依据对话内容,从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi,LiPing.Howwasyourweekend?B:Great!51A:Whatanimalsdidyouseethere?B:Quitealot,likelions,elephants,giraffesandsoon.A:52B:Moneys!Theylooklikemyfriendsandmewhenwefight.A:53B:No.Myparentstoldmenottodoso,becauseitwasbadfortheirhealth.A:You’reright!Weshouldprotect(疼惜)theanimals.B:54A:Really?MayIhavealook?B:Sure.Lookatthispicture.55A:Howinterestingtheyare!B:Yes,theyare!A.ButItookmanyfunnyphotosofthem.B.IwenttothezooinYongchunwithmyparents.C.Whydoyoulikemonkeysbest?D.Theyarefightingwitheachother.E.Didyoufeedthemonkeys?F.What’syourfavouriteanimalinit?G.Iwentfishingwithmyfamily.六、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式完成短文,有两个词是多余的。take,how,put,hard,delicious,special,easy,for,surprise,why,hear,doWhenIwasachild,mymumcookedmealsformydadandmeeveryday.Usuallythefoodwasvery56.___________,butsometimesitwasn’tsogood.Istillremembera57.___________dinner.Onenight,mymum58.___________abowlofeggsandburned(烧焦的)breadinfrontofmydad.Tomy59.___________,mydadjustateallthebread,smiledatmymum,andturnedtoaskme60.___________mydaywasatschool.Afterdinner,I61.___________mymumsaysorrytomydadforburningthebread.AndI’llneverforgetwhatmydadsaid,“Dear,Ilovetheburnedbread.Itdoesn’tmatteratall.”Laterthatnight,IwenttokissDaddygoodnight,andIasked62.___________helikedtheburnedbread.Heanswered,“Myson,yourmumhada63.___________dayatworktoday,andshe’sreallytired.Everydayshealsospendsmuchtime64.___________housework.”Intheend,IsaidthatIwantedtobuyagift65.___________mymum.七、阅读还原(每小题2分,共10分)依据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项为多余选项。OneofthefavouritefoodsintheUnitedStatesisthehamburger,akindofflatroundbreadwithfine-cutbeefinbetween.66Atfastfoodrestaurants,peopleordertheirfood,waitafewminutestogetitoverthecounter,andcarryittotheirtablesthemselves.67Atsomefastfoodrestaurants,peoplecanordertheirfood,payforitandpickitupwithoutleavingtheircars.68MostoftherestaurantssellhamburgersorotherpopularfoodsamongAmericans.Inaddition,therearemanyfastfoodrestaurantsthatserveChinesefood,Indianfood,seafoodandicecream.Theideaofafastfoodrestaurantissopopularthatnearlyeverykindoffoodcanbefoundinone.69First,theyarenotformal(正规的)restaurants.Peoplewearanytypeofdresswhentheygotoafastfoodplace.Second,theyarefast.Peoplewhoarebusydonotwanttospendtimepreparing(准备)theirfoodorwaitingwhilesomeoneelsepreparesit.70Finally,mostfoodinafastfoodrestaurantisnotexpensive.Therefore,peoplecanofteneatatafastfoodrestaurantwithoutspendingtoomuchmoney,whiletheymaynotbeabletogotomoreexpensiverestaurantsveryoften.A.TherearemanykindsoffastfoodrestaurantsintheUnitedStates.B.FastfoodrestaurantsarepopularbecausetheyshowtheAmericanwayoflife.C.Thefavouriteplacetobuyahamburgerisafastfoodrestaurant.D.Peoplealsotaketheirfoodoutoftherestaurantandeatitintheircarsorintheirhomes.E.Fastfoodisnotveryexpensiveforpeopletobuy.F.Infastfoodrestaurantsthefoodisusuallyreadybeforethecustomer(顾客)evenordersit.答案66—70八、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Steveisonlysevenyearsold.HecomesfromCanada.Heisverybrave(英勇的)andsmart.Stevewokeupatfouro’clocklastSundaymorning.Suddenlyhefeltsomethingstrange(惊异的).Helookedaroundandfoundthatthekitchenwasonfire.Hisparentswerestillsleeping.Hewenttowakethemupasquicklyashecould.Thenhemadeaphonecalltothefirestation.Atthesametime,thesmoke(烟)becamethickerandthickerandtheycouldonlystayinthebedroom.Hisfathertriedhardtotakesomewettowelsoutofthewashroom.AndthenheaskedSteveandhismothertocover(盖住)theirmouthsandnoseswiththewettowels,andliedown(平躺)onthefloorandwaitforthefirefighters.Severalminuteslater,thefirefightersarrived.Theyputoutthefireintime.“MysondidwhatIhadtaughthim.Hekeptverycalm(冷静的)andstayedbravewhenhefoundthefire.Hesavedthelivesofourfamily.Heisreallygreat.We’reproud(傲岸的)ofhim,”saidSteve’sfather.Now,Steveisahero(英雄)inmanypeople’shearts.阅读短文,完成以下各题。71.WhattimedidStevewakeuplastSundaymorning? 72.Wheredidtheboy’sfamilyonlystaywhenthesmokebecamethicker? 73.Whoputoutthefire? 74.Whatdoesthewriter(作者)thinkofSteve? 75.Whoisaheroinmanypeople’shearts? 九、书面表达(共15分)假如你是李华,依据下面六幅图片的内容,写一篇短文,描述你上周末的活动。要求：1.时态正确、语言流畅；2.内容包括图片的全部信息，可适当发挥；3.60词左右。Saturday:Sunday:_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

期末综合素养评价一、1.A【点拨】表示打某种球，球类名词前不加任何冠词；表示弹奏某种乐器时，乐器名词前要用定冠词the，故选A。2.A【点拨】考查介词。on在具体某一天；in在某年、月、季节等；at在某时刻；for为了。“June20th,2024”具体到6月20日这一天，用on。故选A。3.B【点拨】句意：欢迎来到面条馆！我们有不同的面条。名词作定语用单数，第一空noodle作定语修饰后面的名词restaurant；different后的名词用复数，noodle的复数是noodles，故选B。4.B【点拨】依据上句“你看上去很乏累”可推断此处应为“昨晚我熬夜太晚看篮球赛了”。表示“熬夜”用stayup，故选B。5.A【点拨】依据空后的has可知，each作主语谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。6.C【点拨】依据上句“你叔叔长什么样？”可知这里问外貌，故选C。7.C【点拨】依据后面的“我特殊宠爱他的画”可知DaVinci是个画家，故选C。8.B【点拨】依据句意“神舟十六号的放射成功使我特殊兴奋”可知表示使某人兴奋用excited，故选B。9.A【点拨】句意：杨小姐总是穿着一件红色的连衣裙和白色的鞋子。表示“穿着”用wear，故选A。10.A【点拨】句意：——那本书好玩吗？——是的，我对它很感爱好。表示某事物好玩用interesting；表示某人对某事物感爱好用beinterestedin，故选A。二、【主旨大意】昨天是作者的奶奶的生日，作者和父母去了奶奶家为她庆祝并送了奶奶礼物，一起吃了美味的午饭，然后去了公园。这一天他们都特殊欢乐。11.D【点拨】onfoot步行；bysubway乘地铁；bycar乘汽车；bybus乘公共汽车。依据文章倒数其次句“Atabout4:45pm，wetookthebushomeagain.”可知我们坐公共汽车去的奶奶家。故选D。12.C【点拨】ordered叮嘱；had有；cooked做饭；sold卖。依据后面的“lunchinthekitchen”可知妈妈在厨房做饭，cooklunch做午饭。故选C。13.B【点拨】ping-pong乒乓球；chess国际象棋；games游戏；cards卡片。依据后面的“Theyliketoplaychessandtheyareinachessclub.”可推知此处是指下象棋，故选B。14.D【点拨】spoke说；said说；told告知；talked谈话。依据后面的“aboutmyschoollife”可知是指谈论关于我的校内生活，talkwithsb.about...表示“和某人谈论……”，故选D。15.A【点拨】gifts礼物；luck运气；help帮助；messages信息。依据后面的“Igave...herbirthdaygift.”可推知此处是指在午饭时间我们给了奶奶生日礼物。故选A。16.D【点拨】paid支付；found发觉；washed洗；bought买。依据后面的“abeautifuldressforher”可知这里是指“我”的父母给奶奶买了一件漂亮的裙子。buysth.forsb.是固定结构，意为“为某人买某物”，故选D。17.A【点拨】picture图画；book书；dress连衣裙；cake蛋糕。依据后面的“Idrewitbymyself.”可知该句为“我送给她一张漂亮的图片作为生日礼物”。故选A。18.C【点拨】stayed待；ranaway逃跑；madeawish许愿；gotup起床。依据后面的“beforeblowingoutthecandles”可知此处指奶奶许完愿吹灭了蜡烛，故选C。19.B【点拨】At在……；After在……之后；For为了；Before在……之前。依据后面的“wewenttotheparkandtookmanyphotos”可知此处指吃过午饭后，我们去公园拍了许多照片，故选B。20.A【点拨】How如何；When什么时候；What什么；Where哪里。依据后面的“...happywewere!”可知该句应为“我们是多么欢乐呀！”。“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”是感叹句句型结构，故选A。三、A【主旨大意】Linda生活在2500年的火星上，她家有4个机器人。材料分别对这4个机器人的功能作了介绍。21.B【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据文章第一句“Lindalivesintheyear2500.”可知选项A是错误的；选项C和选项D文章当中没有提及；依据“shelivesonMars(火星)withherparents”可知选项B是正确的。故选B。22.C【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据No.1机器人中的“Icansinganddance.”可知，它会唱歌、跳舞，故选C。23.B【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据No.2机器人中的“IcanhelpLindawithherhomework.”可知，No.2机器人能帮助Linda做作业，故选B。24.C【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据No.4机器人中的“I’mverybigandstrong.”可知No.4机器人又大又壮，故选C。25.D【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据No.3机器人中的“IhelpLindaandherparentskeephealthy.”可知，选项D“No.3机器人帮助Linda一家保持健康”是正确的，故选D。B【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲解并描述了作者上周糟糕的学校旅行。26.B【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据文中的“Thenwewaitedhalfanhourfortheschoolbus,butitdidn’tarrive.Intheend,ourteachertookustotakethesubway.”可知，因为学校巴士没有来，所以他们坐地铁，故选B。27.C【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据文中的“Whenwearrivedatthezoo,wewerealltiredandhungry.”可知，到达动物园时又累又饿，故选C。28.B【点拨】词义揣测题。依据文中的“IwantedFrenchfries,butIcouldn’tbuyanybecausethereweren’tanyintheshop.Theyweresoldout!”可知，没有买到炸薯条是因为卖光了，故选B。29.A【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据文中的“Sowewentforlunch.Weatehamburgers.”可知，作者午餐吃了汉堡包，故选A。30.C【点拨】最佳标题题。依据文章第一句“Wehadaterribleschooltriplastweek.”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了作者上周糟糕的学校旅行，故选C。C【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了世界各地过新年吃的食物。31.A【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据其次段中的“Theyarethesymbolofhappinessandrichness（富有）forafamily.”可知选A。32.D【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据第三段中的“Andwhenitistwelveo’clockatnightandtheNewYearbegins,peoplewilleattwelvegrapes（葡萄）.”可知，当晚上十二点的时候，新年起先了，人们会吃十二颗葡萄。结合选项可知，D项描述的是人们会吃二十个葡萄，与文章内容不符。故选D。33.B【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据第三段中的“InSpain,familiesliketogettogether,listentomusicandplaygames.Andwhenitistwelveo’clockatnightandtheNewYearbegins,peoplewilleattwelvegrapes（葡萄）.”可知，西班牙人庆祝新年的方式是在晚上十二点的时候，他们会吃十二颗葡萄。故选B。34.A【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据第四段中的“Theymeantuanyuan.”可知，中国人宠爱吃饺子，是因为它们意味着团聚。故选A。35.B【点拨】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引出不同国家新年食物的话题，其次段描述了美国新年食物——鲱鱼；第三段描述了西班牙新年食物——葡萄；第四段描述了中国新年食物——饺子；最终一段作总结。可见本文主要讲解并描述了不同国家的新年食物。故选B。D【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了中国女士在晴天打伞的主要缘由。36.B【点拨】段落大意题。依据第一段中的“WhenIwalkdownthestreetinChangshainsummer,it’squitedifficultformetofindoutmyway.Why?Becausetherearesomanyumbrellas”可知，第一段主要告知我们街上有许多雨伞，故选B。37.A【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据其次段中的“BeforeIcometoChina,Ineversawpeopletakingumbrellasonsunnydays.”可知，作者在来中国前，从来没有见过有人在晴天打伞。由此可知作者是新颖 的。故选A。38C【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据第三段中的“That’sbecausekeepingawayfromthesunhelpswomen’sskin(皮肤)staypale(白皙的).”可知，因为打伞能帮助女士的皮肤远离太阳而保持白皙。故选C。39.D【点拨】推理推断题。依据第三段中的“However,womenintheUSliketobetanned.”可知，美国女士宠爱被晒成棕色，故选D。40.B【点拨】推理推断题。依据其次段中的“BeforeIcometoChina,Ineversawpeopletakingumbrellasonsunnydays.”和第三段中的“However,womenintheUSliketobetanned.”可知，作者来自美国。故选B。四、A）41.children【点拨】由空前的Many可知名词用复数形式；child的复数形式是children。42.reading【点拨】enjoydoingsth.意为“宠爱干某事”，故填reading。43.differently【点拨】分析句子可知，修饰动词或句子用副词作状语；different的副词形式是differently。44.visitors【点拨】依据空前的many可知其后用名词复数形式；visit的名词形式是visitor，复数是visitors。45.mice【点拨】由前面的two可知名词用复数形式；mouse的复数形式是mice。B）46.flyingkites47.interestedin48.blewout49.turnright50.makefriends五、51.B【点拨】依据答语“你在那里看到了什么动物？”可知是去了某个地方；依据所给选项，只有选项B符合语境，故选B。52.F【点拨】依据答语及所给选项可推断此处应为“你最宠爱里面的什么动物？”，故选F。53.E【点拨】依据答语及所给选项可知此处应为“你给那些猴子喂食了吗？”，故选E。54.A【点拨】依据下句“Really?MayIhavealook？”及所给选项可推断此处应为“但是我拍了它们的许多好玩的照片”，故选A。55.D【点拨】依据语境及所给选项可推断此处应为“它们正在相互打架”，故选D。六、【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲解并描述了一天晚上，妈妈因一天的劳累把面包烧焦了，爸爸非但没有指责妈妈把烧焦的面包全吃了，而且还教作者学会了感恩。56.delicious【点拨】依据语境及所给单词可推断该句应为“那些食物通常特殊好吃”，故填delicious。57.special【点拨】依据语境及所给的单词可推知该句意为“我照旧记得一顿特殊的晚饭”，故填special。58.put【点拨】依据上下文及所给的单词可知该句意为“一天晚上，我妈妈把一碗鸡蛋和烧焦的面包放在爸爸的前面”，故填put。59.surprise【点拨】toone’ssurprise是固定短语，意为“使某人惊异的是”，故填surprise。60.how【点拨】依据语境及所给的单词可推断该句应为“使我惊异的是，爸爸把全部的面包都吃了，对妈妈笑了笑，然后转身问我在学校过得怎么样”，故填how。61.heard【点拨】依据语境