2024年牛津深圳版中考英语总复习总复习专题突破课件主题一　生活感悟

中考题型突破专题一语法选择一、题型分析。二、考点分析。三、试题评析。1.词数与设空。短文词数在220～290，短文设有15个空。短文第一句为引导句，一般不设空，确保留给学生一定的语言情景。2.语篇类型与主题。语篇类型多为故事类记叙文和科普类说明文，文章主题涉及人物故事、社会文化、教育、科普知识等。3.考点分布。从近5年中考可知，考点主要有：冠词、代词、介词、形容词、副词、情态动词、非谓语动词、动词时态、被动语态、连词与状语从句、宾语从句的引导词等。4.技巧点拨。语法选择主要考查学生的语法基础知识以及篇章理解能力，学生除了要掌握常见的语法知识外，还要根据文章的语境以及上下文的连贯性来确定答案。四、备考建议。2023年考卷整体难度适中，语法选择难度较易，所考查考点比较常规，侧重高频考点(如冠词、连词、代词、被动语态、动词时态、非谓语动词等)，考查学生对语法基础知识的灵活运用。学生在平时学习中要牢记语法基础知识，并且注意具体语境中的语法体现，尤其是难度较大的宾语从句、状语从句和非谓语动词。方法一：语境分析法根据上下文的提示或暗示，体验语境和作者的情感态度，结合语法知识，选出符合场景的最佳选项。That__13__wecan'tputBobintofreshwaterrightaway.Instead,weneedtoputhiminacupwithalittleofthedirtywaterforawhile.(2022广州中考)句义：那意味着我们不能马上把Bob放进淡水里。由下文“weneed”可知，此处时态为一般现在时，主语That是单数，故选B。(

)13.A.mean B.meansC.meantD.ismeaningOneevening,Iwentoutforawalkonthepath.Iworearingwithabeautifuldiamond.Attheendofthepath,1.______Ilookeddownatitagain,Ifoundthediamondwasmissing.Istartedbacktolookforit.AsIwassearchingtheground,Imetanoldlady.“What'sthematter?”sheasked.Iexplainedaboutthemissingdiamondofmyring.Shesaid,“Tellmewhatitislike.Iwalkalongthispatheveryday,andI'llhelpyoulookforit.”Ithankedher.Afewdayslater,theoldladyfoundthediamondandgaveitbacktome.WhenIprovidedherwith2._________,sherefusedpolitely.Iwassomoved.()1.A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.if()2.A.somemoneyB.anymoneyC.somemoneysD.anymoneysBAwhensomemoney方法二：句子成分分析法分析句子的各个成分，结合语法知识，补充句子所缺的成分。语法选择中常考的句子成分：谓语(表示做动作的词)、宾语(动作的承受者)、定语(修饰名词的词)、状语(时间、地点、原因、结果、目的、条件等)、系动词(be动词、感官动词等)、表语(位于系动词之后，修饰主语)。“Chirp!Chirp!__14__atme！”LittleSixcriedhappilywhilehisbrothersandsistersstillfoughthard,tryingtoflyup.(2023广州中考)分析句子成分可知，该句为Do型祈使句，句子开头需用动词原形，故选A。()14.A.LookB.LooksC.TolookD.LookingMybestfriend,Linda,isakindgirl.Shelikesfashionableclothesverymuch,sosheoftengoestoclothingstores.Oneday,Lindawasenjoyinganicesweaterinaclothingstorewhenanicegirlcameupto1.______.“Excuseme,”shesaid,“couldyougivemeahand?”Shecontinued,“IfindaniceT-shirtandI'msuremysistermustlookbeautifulinit.Butsheisn'thereandcan'ttryiton.Youandshehavealmostthesameshape.Ifyoudon'tmind,I'dlikeyoutotryiton.”Linda2.______surprised,butthegirldidn'tseemsuspicious(可疑的).SoLindaagreed.()1.A.she B.herC.hers D.herself()2.A.feels B.feltC.hasfeltD.willfeelBBher felt方法三：固定搭配法根据动词短语、介词短语、常用句型等固定搭配来确定正确答案。“AndI！”theyallsaid,untilawholeshowerwentdownandthecornwassaved—allbecauseonelittleraindroptrieditsbest__15__whatitcould.(2021广州中考)固定搭配：tryone'sbesttodosth.意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，故选C。()15.A.doB.doingC.todoD.didOnApril16th,ShenzhouXIIIastronautssafelycamebacktoEarth.Thelandingsetanewspeedrecord.WhenShenzhouXIIcamebackfromthespacestationin2021,ittookabout28hours.Thistime,ShenzhouXIIItookjust9hours1._________！()1.A.returnB.returningC.returnedD.toreturnDtoreturnThislandingpositionisnotoftenseeninChina'sspaceflighthistory.Landinguprightmakessurethattheastronautshavethesoftestlanding.Theastronautsfeltgoodafterlanding.Buttheystillsatonchairs.Thelongspacejourneychangedtheirbodies.2.______thenextfewmonths,theywillslowlygetusedtolivingonEarth.()2.A.OnB.InC.AtD.FromBIn语篇类型：记叙文主题：人与社会(故事)难度：

词数：273用时：7分钟数：()1.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself()2.A.aB.anC.theD./()3.A.calledB.wascallingC.wascalledD.werecalled()4.A.getB.gotC.gettingD.toget()5.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.manyBCCDA()6.A.andB.butC.becauseD.so()7.A.whatB.whyC.whenD.thatBD()8.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.if()9.A.flapB.toflapC.flappingD.flapped()10.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.theearliest()11.A.couldB.mightC.shouldD.mustACBA()12.A.teachB.teachesC.taughtD.willteach()13.A.InB.ToC.ForD.At()14.A.LookB.LooksC.TolookD.Looking()15.A.happyB.happierC.happinessD.happilyCBAD2022年广州中考真题WhenIwasnineyearsold,Iwantedtokeepapetfish.Aftermonthsof1._______，Ifinallyhadenoughmoneytogetone.InameditBob,Iput2.______beautifultoyhousewithwindowsinthetank(鱼缸)sothatBobcouldswimthrough.Sometimes,Iwoulddrawpicturesof3.______fishandseaplantsandtapethemtothesideofthetank,soBobwouldn'tgetlonelywhileI4.______atschool.()1.A.saveB.savesC.savedD.saving()2.A.aB.anC.theD./()3.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers()4.A.amB.wasC.wereD.willbeDAABsavingaotherwasHowever,5.______amonth,Inoticedthatthetankwasgettingdirty.Mydadaskedme6.________itintothekitchen.HewantedtomakesureIknew7.______todosothatBobwouldn'tgethurt.()5.A.beforeB.forC.afterD.during()6.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.tobring()7.A.whereB.whatC.howD.whyCDBaftertobringwhatFirst,mydadtoldmetoreach8.________intothetankandtakethehouseaway.9.______Itookmyhandoutofthewater,Inoticedthatthewaterwasalot10.______thanIthought.“That'ssmelly！”Isaid.“Let'shurryupand11.______thefishoutofthewater,Dad！”()8.A.careB.carefulC.carefullyD.caring()9.A.IfB.UnlessC.WhenD.Though()10.A.dirtyB.dirtierC.dirtiestD.thedirtiest()11.A.getB.getsC.gotD.gettingCCBAcarefullyWhendirtierget“Notsofast,Ben,”Dadsaid.“Weneedtosavesomeoftheoldwater,12.________Bobneedsaplacetostaywhilewecleanthetank.”“Why?”Iasked.()12.A.soB.orC.becauseD.butCbecause“Runningwaterfromthetapcanbeharmfultofish，”Dadexplained.“That13.______wecan'tputBobintofreshwaterrightaway.Instead,weneedtoputhiminacupwith14._______ofthedirtywaterforawhile.”…Allseemedsoeasy.IhopedthenexttimeIwouldbeabletocleanthetankallby15.______．()13.A.meanB.meansC.meantD.ismeaning()14.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle()15.A.meB.myC.mineD.myselfBDDmeansalittlemyself2021年广州中考真题Therewasonceafarmerwhohadalargefieldofcorn.Heworkedonitwiththe1.________care,butthecornwasdying2.________therehadbeennorainforalongtime.Hefeltvery3.______．()1.A.greatB.greaterC.muchgreaterD.greatest()2.A.becauseB.whereC.whenD.if()3.A.sadB.sadderC.sadlyD.sadnessDAAgreatestbecausesadOneday,ashestoodlookingupatthesky,twolittleraindropssawhim.Onesaidtotheother,“Lookatthatfarmer.Ifeelverysorry4.______him.Heworkssohardinthefield,butnowit5._________up.IwishImighthelphim.”()4.A.of B.on C.for D.with()5.A.dry B.isdrying C.dried D.wasdryingCBforisdrying “Yes，”saidtheother,“6.______youareonlyalittleraindrop.Youcan'twet7.______oneplant.”“Well，”saidthefirst,“IknowI8.______domuch,butperhapsIcancheerhimalittle.I'llgodowntoshowmysupport,ifIcan'tdo9._________more.HereIgo！”()6.A.butB.soC.andD.though()7.A.justB.onlyC.even D.yet()8.A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.can't()9.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothingACDCbutevencan'tanythingThesecondonesaid,“Well,IthinkIcandothat,10.______.HereIgo！”Sodownwentthetworaindrops.Onefellonthefarmer'snose,andtheotheronathirstyplant.“What'sthat?”thefarmercried,“11.___raindrop!Idobelievewe'llhaveashower(阵雨)soon.”()10.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.neither()11.A.AB.AnC.TheD./BAtooABythistimeotherraindropshadseenwhat12.______did.Onesaid,“Ifyoutwoaredoingsuchagoodjob,Ishallfollow！”Anddownitwent.“AndI！”said13._______.“AndI！”theyallsaid,untilawholeshowerwentdownandthecorn14.

—allbecauseonelittleraindroptrieditsbest15.______whatitcould.()12.A.youB.theyC.itD.he()13.A.othersB.theotherC.theothersD.another()14.A.saveB.saved C.issavedD.wassaved()15.A.do B.doingC.todoD.didBDDCtheyanotherwassavedtodo主题一生活感悟(11年5考：2023年、2021年、2020年、2016年、2015年)训练一(2023黑龙江牡丹江中考改编)语篇类型：记叙文主题：人与自我(自我认识)难度：

词数：约280用时：7分钟数：Amanlivedhappilyinavillagebecauseeveryonepraisedhim.Oneday,heheardsomepeople1._______abouthimwhenhepassedby.Hidingbehindatree,hestartedlisteningtothem.Butwhattheysaidmadehim2.______sad.Theysaidhewas3.___________personinthevillage.()1.A.talkedB.talksC.talkingD.totalk()2.A.feelB.feelsC.feltD.feeling()3.A.proudB.prouderC.proudestD.theproudestCADtalkingfeeltheproudestFromthatdayon,wheneverhesaw4.______talking,hethoughttheyweresayingsomethingbadabouthim.Hewasunhappy.Sohewenttoawiseoldman5.______toldhimeverything.Thewiseoldmanaskedhim6._______inhishousetonight.()4.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother()5.A.butB.orC.soD.and()6.A.stayB.stayingC.stayedD.tostayBDDothersandtostayTheman7._______.Whenhewentsleepatnight,thecroaking(呱呱的叫声)offrogsfellinhisears.8.______smallpondwasbehindhisroom.Thesoundcame9.______there.Themorehewantedtoignore(忽视)thesound,the10.______thefrogsseemedtocroak.()7.A.agreesB.agreedC.willagreeD.isagreeing()8.A.AB.AnC.TheD./()9.A.onB.fromC.upD.for()10.A.loudB.loudestC.louderD.loudlyBABCagreedAfromlouderThenextmorning,themantoldthewiseoldman,“Icouldn'tsleepwelllastnight.Itfeltliketherewerehundredsoffrogsinthatpond.CanItakethemoutandputthemfaraway?”Thewiseoldmannodded.Sothemanwenttothepond11.________.Tohissurprise,onlytenfrogs12.__________.Thenhewenttoasktheoldman13.______theotherfrogswere.()11.A.quickerB.quickestC.quicklyD.quickness()12.A.caughtB.catchC.arecaughtD.werecaught()13.A.whereB.whyC.howD.whoCDAquicklywerecaughtwhereThewiseoldmansaid,“Evenatnighttherewereonlytenfrogs.14.______youpaidalotofattentiontothenoise,youthoughttherewerehundredsofthem.Itisthesamein15.______lifeaswell.Andnomatterhowgoodyouare,therewillalwaysbesomepeoplewhowilltalksomethingbadaboutyou.”Themanunderstoodthewiseoldman'swordsandthankedhim.()14.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.WhenD.Until()15.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourselfCBWhenyour训练二语篇类型：记叙文主题：人与社会(故事)难度：

词数：约260用时：8分钟数：Onceuponatime,therelivedacleverfox.Helikedtoplaytrickson1.______animalsafterhegottheirtrust.()1.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.othersBotherOnedaythefoxmet2.

animalonhiswayhome.Itwasastork(鹳).Hewantedtoplayatrickonthestork,soheaskedhertohavedinnerwithhimlater.Thestorkacceptedtheinvitation3._______．()2.A.a B.an C.the D./()3.A.happy B.happiness C.happilyD.happierBCan happilyThedayofthedinnercame,andthestorkwenttothefox'shouse.Shethoughtitwouldbeadeliciousmeal.Buttherewasonly4.______soupinaplate!“Comeandhaveataste!Ispentthewholeafternoon5.________thissoup，”Thefoxsmiled.Becauseofthestork'slongbeak(喙),shecouldhardlydrinkthesoup6._______shetriedherbest.Duringthedinner,thefoxaskedthestork,“Doyouthinkit7.______good?”()4.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle()5.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tomake()6.A.i