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2023-2024学年度八年级上学期英语(人教版)(试题卷)注意事项:1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。2.请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。3.考试结束后,请将“答题卡”交回。听力(共四大题,满分20分)I.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.WheredidtheboygolastSunday?A.B.C.2.Whatdoestheboyoftendoathome?A.B.C.3.Howdidtheboygotothebeach?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.4.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthemovie?A.It'swonderful.B.It'sboring.C.It'sinteresting.5.Howoftendoestheboy'ssistergotothezoo?A.Never.B.Often.C.Usually.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。What'stheboy'sfavoritesubject?A.History.B.Music.C.Art.7.Howoftendoesthegirllistentomusic?A.Atleastthreetimesaweek.B.Lessthanthreetimesaweek.C.Morethanfivetimesaweek.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。8.Whatdidthegirl'smotherdo?A.Swaminthesea.B.Playedbeachvolleyball.C.Talkedwithfriends.9.Howlongdidthegirl'sbrotherswiminthesea?A.1hour.B.2hours.C.2.5hours.10.Whatdidthegirlthinkofthethingssheboughtforherfamily?A.They'respecial.B.They'reinteresting.C.They'regreat.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.WheredoesMariscomefrom?A.LondonB.Paris C.Sydney12.HowlongwillMariaandherparentsstayinChina?A.Fortwoyears.B.Forthreeyears.C.Forfiveyears.13.WhatareMaria’sparents?A.Teachers.B.Workers.C.Doctors.14.WhatcolordoesMarialikebest?A.Green.B.Brown.C.Red.15.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofMaria?A.Kindandhealthy.B.Helpfulandquiet.C.Outgoingandkind.IV.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,填写下面表格中的空缺部分。短文读两遍。TheWaystoWorkOutStudents’ProblemFirst16thehomeworkinsometimes.SecondExerciseatleast17hoursaweek.ThirdListentosomemusictorelaxyour18.Don’tdrink19inthenight.FourthTry20something.英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My
aunt
arrived
______
Guangzhou
______
the
morning
of
August
18.at;
in B.in;
on C.in;
in D.to;
onHurryup!Theschoolbusiscoming.Wehave________timeleft.few B.afew C.little D.alittleParents'lovefortheirchildrenisgreatandnever__________.wins B.dies C.dislikes D.worksTheonlyproblemwasthattherewasmuchtodointheeveningbutread.nothingB.anythingC.nobodyD.anybodyItrainedsothatIcouldseetheroad.hardly;hardlyB.hard;hardC.hard;hardlyD.hardly;hardhewastired,hekeptonworkingandneverstopped.BecauseB.SoC.ThoughD.Butyouspeak,yourEnglishwillbe.Theless;themore;B.Themore;thebetter;Theless;thebetter;D.Themore;thelessLifeislikea(n)________.Whenyoulaughinfrontofit,itwillalsolaugh.mirror B.swing C.diary D.umbrella---WhatdoyouthinkofLarry,HuangLei?---Heisquitehelpfulandalwaysthebestinme.bringsupB.bringsdownC.bringsinD.bringsout---Imissedtheschoolbusthismorning.---___________Youwokeupearlythismorning!A.Not
really. B.You’reright. C.How
come? D.That’sallright.Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ALastsummer,Iwentto
Yunnan
onvacationwithmyfamily.We31fourdaysthere.Ourfirststopwas
Lugu
Lake.Iwonderedwhytherewassobeautifulalakeintheworld.Ienjoyed32there.Wewentboatingandtookquiteafewphotos.Thenwewentuptoahill.Onthetopofthe
33
,wegottoseesomethingbeautiful.IfeltlikeIwasinapainting.IthoughtIwould
34
forgetthebeautifulscenery(风景)there.ThenextmorningwewenttoLijiangbybus.Itwasalong
35
from
Lugu
Lake
toLijiang.Intheafternoonwe
36
.Afterashortbreak,wewenttowalkaroundthetownandbought
37specialforourfriends.ThenwedecidedtotrythefamousGuoqiaoRiceNoodlesfordinner.Theywereverydelicious.Afterdinnerwetookawalkandenjoyedtheoldstreetsandbuildingsunderthe
38
.Thesummereveningwascool.Our
nextstopwasthespringcity
Kunming.WevisitedDianchi,watchedthebirdsandwenttotheflowermarket.Wehadareallywonderfulday.The39tripcametoanendsoon.Wehadtogohome.Everythingin
Yunnan
wasgreat.Itisaverybeautifulandinterestingplace.I’m40you’llneverregret(懊悔)goingonatripthere.31.A.tookB.paidC.costD.spent32.A.stayingB.skatingC.waitingD.climbing33.A.lakeB.worldC.hillD.painting34.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.often35.A.jumpB.runC.walkD.trip36.A.gotB.wentC.arrivedD.moved37.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything38.A.sunB.moonC.treeD.sea39.A.fourdayB.four-dayC.four-daysfourdays40.A.sorryB.afraidC.sadD.sureB50-year-oldZhaoYuanisdisabled(残疾的),butshehashelpedover2,000disabledpeople.Zhaowasadanceteacherbeforeshegotakindof41illness(疾病)attheageof24.Theillness42hersitonawheelchair(轮椅)andleaveherschool.Thensheopenedahotelinhermountainvillageandusedhermoneyto4313students'study.Shesaid,"Someoneeverhelpedme,soIwantto44others."In2017,shesetupaplatform(建立平台)tohelpthedisabledpeopleselltheirproducts(产品).45,itstoppedworkingbecauseofCOVID-19.46Zhaoturnedtoonlinesales.Shealwaysspentmuchtimeonherfriends'productsbytelling47aboutthem.Thestoriesmadethesalesverygood.Andshealwayscheckedthequality(检查质量)ofeveryproductbyherselfbefore48tosellthem.Althoughitwas49forher,sheneverstoppedcheckingthem.In2020,shehelpedherfriends502millionyuan.Andeverythingshesellscomesfromdisabledpeople.41.A.cheapB.funnyC.terribleD.nice42.A.helpedB.madeC.putD.tried43.A.payforB.lookforC.askforD.waitfor44.A.findB.hearC.forgetD.help45.A.LuckilyB.HoweverC.AlsoD.Or46.A.BecauseB.AndC.SoD.Though47.A.storiesB.diariesC.ideasD.ways48.A.enjoyingB.spendingC.decidingD.making49.A.easyB.difficultC.differentD.enjoyable50.A.loseB.takeC.getD.put阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:Luke,it'stimeforlunch.B:Yes,butI'mnothungryatall,Leo.51A:Really?I'mhungrybecauseIdidn'thavebreakfast.Iwanttoorderatakeaway(外卖)online.B:52A:Ahamburgerandsomefriedchicken.IlikethemandIusuallyhavethemforlunch.B:They'redelicious,butthey'reunhealthy.53Youshouldeatlotsoffruitandvegetableseveryday.Also,youshoulddrinkmilk.A:54B:Ithinkyouhavebadeatinghabits.A:55Ishouldchange(改变)myeatinghabitsbeforeit'stoolate.You'reright.
B.Whataboutyou?
C.Trytoeatthemless.
D.Youlooksohealthy.
E.Iateabigandhealthybreakfast.
F.Oh,whatwouldyouliketoorder?
G.ButIreallydon'tlikethemverymuch.Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AHerearesomeideasaboutthreestudents'exerciseoutofschool.Ilikeexercisingverymuch,andIusuallyrunintheparknearmyhomeeverymorning.Afterthethirty-minuterun,Ihavealittlerestandthenhavesomeeggsandmilk.Afterthat,Iridetoschoolwithmycousin,Helen.Welivenexttoeachother.JohnsonLucyismysisterandweliketoexercisewitheachothereveryafternoonafterschool.Weusuallyplaybasketballorping-ponginthesportscenterforfortyminutes.It'sbetweenmyhomeandtheschool.Wedoitatleastfourtimesaweek.It'sreallyhealthyforus.MarcIenjoyswimmingverymuch,andwhenI'mfree,Iusuallygoswimmingintherivernearmyhome.Iusuallydoitatleastthreetimesaweek.Someofmyclassmatesalsolikeitverymuch.Onweekends,wegoswimmingwitheachother.SallyHowlongdoesMarcspendinthesportscenter?20minutes.B.30minutes.C.40minutes.D.50minutes.HowoftendoesSallyswim?A.Atleasttwiceaweek.B.Atleastthreetimesaweek.C.Atleastfourtimesaweek.D.Atleastfivetimesaweek.58.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudents?A.Johnsongoestoschoolbybikewithhiscousin.B.MarcandLucyliketoexerciseeverymorning.C.TheriverisbetweenSally’shomeandschool.D.SallyoftengoesswimmingfromMondaytoFriday.BCanyounameanyredfruits?Doyouknowanygreenvegetables?Let'saddalittlecolortoourdiningtable.Thesefoodsaregoodforourhealth.GiveRedaGoRedfruitsandvegetableshelpkeepourheartstrong.Whatfoodsareredaroundus?Youmighttrytomatoes,sweetpeppers,strawberriesandcherries(樱桃).LookOutforOrangeOrangefruitsandvegetableshelpkeepoureyeshealthy.Doyoulikepumpkins,mangoesandcarrots?Ifnot,it'stimetohaveachange.SayYestoYellowYellowfruitsandvegetableshelpkeepusfromgettingsick.Sogivebananas,pineapples(菠萝)andsweetcornsago!Thenyoumayneverneedtoseeadoctor.Let'sGoGreenGreenfruitsandvegetableshelpmakeourbonesandteethstrong.That'swhywecallbroccoliandcabbage"super-vegetables"!TryBlueandPurpleBluefruitsandvegetableshelpourmemory,andsodoespurple.Grapes,blueberriesandblackberriesaregreatchoices!Youcaneatarainbow(彩虹)offruitsandvegetables!59.Whydoesthewriteradviseaddingalittlecolortoourdiningtable?A.Becausethefoodsareeasytocook.B.Becausethefoodswillbemoredelicious.C.Becauseitcanmakethefoodsmorecolorful.D.Becausethesefoodsaregoodforourhealth.60.Tomhasapooreyesight.Whatdoesheneedtoeatmore?A.Tomatoes.B.Pumpkins.C.Bananas. D.Sweetcorns.61.Mr.Wuknowsalotaboutcolorsandhealwayseatsgrapes.Maybehewantsto______.A.haveastrongerheart B.keephimselffromgettingsickC.havestrongerbonesandteeth D.rememberthingsbetter62.Whatdoyouknowabouttheunderlinedfood"broccoli"?A.Itscolorisblue.B.It'scalled"super-vegetable".C.Ittastesbetterthanothervegetables.D.Ithasthesameuseaspineapples.CDoyouknowpleasureofFarmhouse(农家乐)?It’sanewwayforholidaysinChina.Now,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinit,especiallyyoungpeople.Everyweekend,thousandsofpeopledrivetothecountryside.Thefarmersinvitethemtotheirfarmsevenhomes.Manypeoplehelpthefarmersworkonthefarms,suchasfishing,wateringthecropsorpickingapples.Ifyoucometothefarm,youwillfallinlovewiththecountrylifeatonce.Hereyoucanlistentothebirds,enjoythebeautifulviewofcountryside,breathethefreshairandwatchthecropsgrow.Youcaneventastethefreshproduce,suchastomatoesandstrawberries.PleasureofFarmhousebringsagoodchancetoenjoythelifeofcountryside,especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecities.Itcanmakethemrelax.Onefarmersaid,“Welcomechildrentoourfarms.Wewillshowyouwhereyourfoodcomesfrom.”63.WhatisanewwayforholidaysinChina?A.Climbingmountains. B.Doingfarmwork. C.PleasureofFarmhouse. D.Fishing.64.Whatcan’tvisitorsdointhecountryside?A.Theycanenjoythebeautifulview. B.Theycanworkwiththefarmers.C.Theycantastethefreshproduce. D.Theycansellstrawberries.65.Inthelastparagraph,thefarmersaidtheywouldshowus________.A.howtowork B.wheretogrowcropsC.howtocook D.wheretofindpleasureDMakingnewfriendscanbedifficult.Don'tworry.Ifyou'reaniceperson,youcanmakefriendstoo.Step1.Decidewhatkindofpeopleyouwanttoplaywith.Choose(选择)cleverly,becauseyou'llprobablybecomelikethem.Choosechildrenthatarenicetootherpeople.
Step2.Smileandsaysomethingnicetothepersonyouwanttobeyourfriend.Ifyoulikeaperson'sshoesorthinkagirlisgoodatbasketball,justsayso.Becauseeveryonelikestobepraised(被表扬).
Step3.
Joinclubsandteams.Ifyoulikesports,tryoutforsome.Putyourselfinsituationswhereyouarearoundmanychildrenthatenjoythesameactivitiesasyou.It'seasiertodevelop(发展)friendshipswhenyouhavethesamehobbies.Step4.Askquestionscarefully.Becarefulnottoasktoopersonalquestionsorasksomeonetoomanyquestions.Butaskingoneortwoquestionsshowsyou'reinterestedinhimorher.Whatshouldyousayifyouwanttomakefriendswithhimorher?A.Hisclothesarecool. B.Heisnotfriendly.
C.HerEnglishispoor. D.Sheisn'tgoodatplayingsoccer.67.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoumakefriendswithsomeone?A.Askhowoldheorsheis.
B.Askhimorhertoomanyquestions.
C.Smileandsaysomethingnicetohimorher.
D.Tellhimorheryoudon'tlikehisorhershoes.68.Whyshouldwesaysomethingnicetosomeonewewanttomakefriendswith?A.Becausepeoplearehappywhentheyarepraised.
B.Becausetheylikethesamesportaswedo.
C.Becausetheyareinterestedinus.
D.Becausetheyarenicetous.69.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Itisdifficulttomakenewfriends.B.Therearesomestepstomakenewfriends.
C.Benicetothepeoplearoundyou.D.Everyonehastheirhobbiesandinterests.EIfyouwanttovisitmanyfamousplacesinacityandtrysomedeliciousfood,youmayneedmanydaystodothem.Butsomepeoplecandoalloftheminjust48hours.Thiskindoftripisbecomingpopularthesedays.Somepeoplethinkitisnotarelaxingtrip.Itismorelike"specialforces"training(特种部队训练).Manyyoungpeople,usuallycollegestudents(大学生),tryitout,becausetheydon'thavemuchmoney.Infact,thetravelsquads(特种兵式旅游)liketogotosomeplaceswithgoodtransportationservices(交通服务).Duringtheone-dayQingmingholiday,62%ofthepost-2000visitorstookovernighttransportationtotravelandmorethan30%ofthegroupvisitedmorethanfourplacesofinterestinaday.AstudentnamedLiuJiafromWuhanenjoysthiskindoftrip."Imaynothavealotoftimetotravelaround,butatleastIcantaketripsatweekends,"hesays.Somepeoplethinkthatthiskindoftripistooshortforthemtoreallyexperienceandenjoyacity."Wespendalotoftimeplanningthetrips.Wereallyenjoytheplacewhenwearrive.Mybodycanbetired,butI'mhappytoseenewthings,"LiuJiasays.70.Whydocollegestudentsliketotrythetriplike"specialforces"training?Becausetheywanttotrysomedeliciousfood.Becausetheythinkthiskindoftripispopular.Becausetheythinkthiskindoftripisrelaxing.Becausetheydonothavealotofmoney.71.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"experience"meaninthelastparagraph?体验B.遭受C.经历D.实践72.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Thetravelsquadsliketogotosomeplaceswithbadtransportationservices.30%ofthepost-2000visitorstookovernighttransportationtotravel.Forsomepeople,thiskindoftripisn’tlongenoughtoenjoyacity.PeoplelikeLiuJiadon’tneedtospendalotoftimeplanningthetrips.F阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。The19thAsianGames(亚运会)willbeheldfromSept23toOct8inHangzhouandfiveothercitiesinZhejiang—Ningbo,Wenzhou,Jinhua,ShaoxingandHuzhou.ManyartistswelcometheAsianGameswiththeirartworks.AndSuHongfeiisoneofthem.SheisagreatartistfromHaining,Zhejiang.Shemakessomebeautifulpapercuttings(剪纸作品)toshowherbestwishesfortheAsianGames.OneoftheworksisWelcometotheAsianGames.Wecanseethe"BigLotus(大莲花)”—theHangzhouOlympicSportsCenterStadiuminthemiddleofthework.Therearesomecloudsbetweenthelogo(标志)oftheGamesandtheBigLotus.Shealsousesfourkindsofflowerstoshowthefourseasonsinthiswork.SuHongfeiandherteammakeover20papercuttingsabouttheAsianGames.TheyalsomakethingslikeclothbagsandcupstoshowtraditionalChineseculture(中国传统文化).WheredoesSuHongfeicomefrom?(不超过5个词)WhydoesSuHongfeimakesomebeautifulpapercuttings?(不超过10个词)WhatdoesSuHongfeiusetoshowthefourseasonsinherwork?(不超过5个词)写(共两大题,满分25分)Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。Its(似乎,好像)thatIwillfinishthisbookintwodays.Youshouldn’tp(指着)atotherswithyourfingers(手指).Hea(几乎)forgotthetimetogobackhome.Wewereexcitedtoknowther(结果)ofthesingingcompetition.Goodfriendsalwayshaves(相似的)hobbies.Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)假如你是李华,你的好朋友Mike想要了解你平时的锻炼情况。请根据要点内容提示,给他写封信。要点如下:每天至少锻炼半小时;主要是跑步和球类运动;喜欢和同学一起;......要求∶短文内容要包括以上所有提示信息内容;内容可适当发挥,以保证内容的完整与流畅;词数∶不少于80。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearMike,I'mveryhappytotellyousomethingaboutmyexerciseatschool.____________________________________
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