2023-2024学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市依安县等地九年级（上）期末英语试卷

2023－2024学年度上学期期末质量测查九年级英语试卷考生注意：1、考试时间120分钟。2、全卷共六道大题，总分120分。题号=1\*ROMANI=2\*ROMANII=3\*ROMANIII=4\*ROMANIV=5\*ROMANVVI总分核分人得分第一部分语言知识运用（共计55分）得分评卷人I.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（）1.—HowdoyouimproveyourspokenEnglish? —_______.Imakelotsofnewfriendsintheconversations,too.A.ByrepeatingoutloudB.BywatchingEnglishprogramsC.Bycommunicatingwithothers（）2.—Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.MoreandmoreforeignpeoplearelearningChinese.—________proudweare!Wedon’tregretbeingChinese.A．Whata B．How C．What（）3.—Where________livebeforeyoucameQiqihar? —InShanghai.A．didyouusedto B．didyouuseto C．youusedto（）4.—Howabouteatingoutthisevening?

—Sorry.I’ve________fivepoundsrecently,soIamonadiet(节食).A．putoff B．putup C．puton（）5.—Ifoundittoohardtolearnskatingwell.I’mthinkingofgivingitup.—Trytobe________.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.A．patient B．private C．polite（）6.AnewtypeofAIcalledChatGPT________tochat,translate,writeessaysandsoon.A.canbeused B.shouldbeused C.mustbeused（）7.Withthelaunch（发射）ofShenzhouXVIIspacecraft,TangHongbofinallymadehisspacedreamcometrue.Heisahero________encouragesmanyteenagers.A.which B.that C.whom（）8.IwonderiftheEnglishcompetition________tomorrow.Ihearonejudge(裁判员)can’tattend.A.willhold B.willbeheld C.isheld（）9.—Doyouknow________? —Ittakesalittletimetowatchone,andit’saneasywaytokilltime.A．whatwecandowithshortvideosB．howpeoplemakeshortvideosC．whyshortvideosbecomepopular（）10.—Hello,Annie,youlookbusy.Letmehelpyou.—________.A．No,youarebusytoo.B．Youarewelcome.C．Thanks,butIcanmanage.得分评卷人

Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Lifecanbelonelywhenyoulivealone.That'swhyIdecidedtoadopt(收养)a(11)______thisyear.Buttheprocesswasmore(12)______thanIexpected.Therearemanyabandoned(被弃养的)catsalloverBeijing.Someofthemareabandoned(13)______theirownershaverecentlyhadachild.(14)______areabandonedbecausetheirforeignownershavemovedbacktotheirhomecountries.Andothersareabandonedsimplybecausetheirownersnolonger(15)______them.So,petadoptionagencies(机构)arevery(16)______aboutwhotheyallowtoadoptpets.(17)______Icouldadoptacat,Ihadtoanswermanyquestions,including“Areyousingle?”and“Howmuchmoneydoyou(18)______eachmonth?”Itwasquitea(19)______.Butitdidn't(20)______there.Istillhadtotraveltoadifferentpartofthecitytoseethecatinpersonand(21)______theadoptionagency.Theywantedtomakesurethatwewould(22)______andIwouldtakegoodcareofthecat.Andeventhen,thecatyouwanttoadopt(23)______begonebythetimeyoucanadopthimorher.Inmycase,arescue(救助)workerwhotookcareoftheabandonedcatadoptedtheanimalaheadofme.ButI'mjust(24)______thatthesecatscanfindgoodhomes.And(25)______theend,Ididfinallyfindasweetkittenofmyown.（）11.A.catB.rabbit C.dog（）12.A.difficult B.comfortable C.exciting（）13.A.so B.but C.because（）14.A.Others B.Theothers C.Mostofthem（）15.A.save B.want C.find（）16.A.polite B.careless C.strict（）17.A.After B.From C.Before（）18.A.make B.take C.spend（）19.A.business B.success C.process（）20.A.matter B.end C.return（）21.A.arguewith B.giveup C.talkwith（）22.A.getalong B.stayup C.turnoff（）23.A.must B.might C.need（）24.A.sad B.glad C.bored（）25.A.on B.in C.at得分评卷人III.短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正（错误和改正各0.5分）（本题不增词、不减词）

（例如：Hegotoschoolonfoot.go—goes）ChopsticksweremadeinChina.ThehistoryofusetheminChinacangobacktoasearlierastheShangDynasty,morethan3,000yearsago.TheyarewideusedeverydayinChinanow.AlthoughchopsticksareproducedandusedinChina,theyarealsousedinmoreothercountries.Infact,inancienttimes,traderstooktheytocitiesaroundtheworld.ManyforeignersfromwestcountriestriedtousechopsticksinChineserestaurantswhentheyvisitChina.Itissaidthatthefirstpairofchopsticksweremadefromboneandjade(玉).Late,chopsticksweremadefromdifferentkindsofmaterials.Thechopsticksareholdtogetherinthesamehand,usuallyintherighthand.Althoughitseemseasytouse,itisreallydifficultforforeigners.得分评卷人IV.交际运用（共20分）

(A)根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。（每小题2分，共10分）A:Excuseme.I’manewstudenthere.36.B:Therearetwolibrariesintheschool.Whichonewouldyouliketogo?A:I’dliketogotothebiggerone.B:OK.37.Goalongthisroaduntilyouseeasmallsquare.Passthesquare,turnright.A:Sorry,Ican’tfollowyou.

38.

B:OK.Goalongthisroaduntilyouseeasmallsquare.Passthesquare,turnrightandthenyouwillseeawhitebuilding.That’sthebiggerlibrary.A.Letmeshowyoutheway.B.A.Letmeshowyoutheway.B.WhencanIgetthere?C.Howlongwillittakemetowalkthere?D.Whendoesitclose?E.Couldyoupleasetellmewherethelibraryis?F.Wouldyoupleasesayitmoreslowly?B:Itwilltakeyouaboutfifteenminutestowalkthere.A:40.B:Itclosesat9:00p.m.A:Thanksforyourhelp.B:You’rewelcome.(B)结合本题情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。（每小题2分，共10分）John:Hello!ThisisEnglishLearningProgram.41.?Mary:Yes,please.IdidbadlyintheEnglishexam.42.?John:That’seasy.Whatareyourproblems?Mary:Ican’tgetthepronunciationright.WhatshouldIdo?John:Whynotreadafterthetape?Mary:43..AndIalwaysmakemistakesinwriting.John:That’stoobad.Youcouldtrymakingupmoresentences.Mary:OK.I’lltry.ThelastoneisthatIfindithardtounderstandgrammar.John:44..Itmayhelpyoutounderstandthegrammar.Mary:Great!I’lldoit.45..John:You’rewelcome.Ihopemyadvicecanbeofsomehelp.第二部分阅读理解（共计50分）得分评卷人V.阅读理解（本题共50分，其中A，B,D每小题1分，C，E，F每小题2分)

（A）配对阅读。左栏是五个学生的烦恼问题，右栏是七条建议，请将问题和建议进行匹配。（每小题1分，共5分）（）46.Peterisanewstudentintheschool.HecanonlyspeakalittleChineseandhedoesn'thaveanyfriends.（）47.Tinalikesdancingbutherparentsaskedhertojointhesingingclub.（）48.Ken'scousinbrokehistoycar.Kenwasveryangry,buthisparentstoldhimnottobeangrybecausethecousinisonly5.（）49.Lucydoesn'tlikethefamilyrulesatall.Shethinksherparentsareverystrictwithher.（）50.Ivycan'tfocusonherhomework.WhatshewantstodoeverydayiswatchTVandhangoutwithfriends.Ruleshelpustogrowbetter!Howdokidsknowwhatisrightorwrongiftherearenorules?Whydon'tyoutellyourparentswhatyoureallylike?Trytotalktothemandletthemknowmoreaboutyou.Relax!Wecanmakefriendsindifferentways,suchasbyusingbodylanguage.YoucanalsolearnsomeChinesewhileyoutrytotalktoothers.It'sokaytofeelbad.Everyonehasahardtimelikeyours.Enjoylifeandbeastrongkid!Studyisveryimportantforkids’futures!WatchingTVorhangingoutcanhelpyourelax,butitcan'thelpyougetabetterfuture.Maybeit'srightnottobeangrywithalittlekid.However,tellthekidaboutyourfeelingsandaskhimnottodoitagainnexttime.It'snotpolitetobeangrywithanoldmanbutyoucouldtellhimaboutyourfeelings.(B)HangzhouAsianGamesclosewithgreatsuccessThe19thAsianGamesclosedonOct8.Overthe16-dayGames,around12,000athletesfrom45countriesandregions(地区)sharedunforgettabletimesinHangzhou.ItmarksthethirdtimethatChinahashostedanAsianevent,followingBeijingin1990andGuangzhouin2010.TheHangzhouAsianGameshad40sports,61disciplines(分项),and481events.Atthetopofthemedaltally(奖牌榜),Chinagot201golds,111silversand71bronzes.AccordingtotheOlympicCouncilofAsia(OCA),over60percentoftheteamsattheGameswongoldmedals,while85percentreachedthepodium(领奖台).“WehaveachievedthemostsuccessfulAsianGamesinhistory,”saidChenWeiqiangfromtheorganizingcommittee(组委会).ChensaidtheHangzhouAsianGamesbroughttogetherHangzhou'shistory,innovation(创新)andlife.Itisanimportantchanceforthecityto“takeoff”.WeiJizhongfromtheOCAsaid:“ThesuccessoftheAsianGameshasprovidedthecouncil(理事会)withachancetosetbasiccriteria(标准)forfutureAsianGames.”根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（每小题1分，共5分）（）50.The19thAsianGamesstartedonSep25th.（）52.ChinahashostedtheAsianGamesthreetimesbefore2023.（）53.Chinagot201medalsintotal.（）54.TheHangzhouAsianGamesisanimportantchanceforHangzhouto“takeoff”.（）55.TheHangzhouAsianGameswillhavealasting（持久的）influenceonfuturesportsevents.(C)①Doyouyawn?Thereareabout20reasonsthatscientiststhinkarepossibleforyawningafterresearch.Theydonotknowexactlywhyyawninghappens,buttheydoknowmanyfactsaboutyawning.②Weknowthateveryoneyawnsinthesameway.Firstyouopenyourmouthslowly.Yourmouthstaysopenforaboutfiveseconds.Youtakeinalotofairandthenpushitout.Thenyouquicklycloseyourmouth.Wealsoknowthatyawningiscontagious.Whenyouseesomeoneyawn,youyawn,too.③Manypeoplesaytheyyawnbecausetheyareboredortired.Thatmightbetrue.Peopledooftenyawnbeforetheysleepandaftertheywakeup.However,weknowthatpeoplealsoyawnwhentheyareexcitedornervous.Olympicrunners,forexample,oftenyawnbeforearace.Whyisthat?In2007,scientistsnoticedthatayawncouldhelpawarmbraincooldown.④Somescientistsbelievethatyawningmakesyounoticethingsmorequickly.Whenyouyawn,youbreathedeeply.Youalsostretch（拉紧）themuscles（肌肉）inyourface,mouth,andneck.Youreardrums（耳膜）stretch,too.Maybethishelpsyoutobequickertonoticethings.⑤Insomecountries,peoplethinkyawningisnotnice.Peopleputtheirhandsovertheirmouthstocoverayawn.Inothercountries,peoplethinkyawningishealthy.Theythinkthatopeningthemouthverybigcanletgoodthingsin.Whentheybreatheout,theythinkthatbadthingsgooutofthebodywiththeair.⑥FactsaboutYawningareinteresting,butscientistsdonotspendmuchtimestudyingit.Thatisprobablybecauseyawningdoesnothurt.Itisjustsomethingwedo.阅读短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（每小题2分，共10分）（）56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contagious”inParagraph2mean?Abletospreadquickly. B.Abletobreatheeasily.C.Abletochangeeasily.（）57.WhydoOlympicrunnersoftenyawnbeforearace?A．Theyaretootiredortoobored. B．Ayawncanhelpawarmbraincooldown. C．Ayawncanstretchthemusclesintheirfaces.（）58.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A．Peopleusedifferentwaystoyawn.B．It’shardtonoticethingsquicklywhileyawning.C．Somescientiststhinkyawningisgoodforpeople.（）59.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph5?Reasonsforyawning.Ayawncanletgoodthingsin.C．Differentideasaboutyawning.（）60.Whatwouldbethebeststructureofthepassage?A.B.C.(D)阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。（每小题1分，共10分）Whetheryoulikeitornot,deathisapartoflife.Understandingdeathcanhelpuscherish（珍爱）ourtimeandliveourbestlives.QingmingFestival(61)a______ZhongyuanFestivalinChinacelebratethistopic.InApril,thereisaspecialdaywhenpeopleremembertheirancestors.ItisTombSweepingDay,alsoknown(62)a______QingmingFestival.Whiletheterm（术语）Qingmingwasfirst(63)______(record)intheWesternHanDynasty,itwasuntiltheTangDynastythatitbecamea(64)______(nation)holidaytohonorthedead.(65)______(celebrate)thefestival,familiesfirstsweepdustoffthetombsandthenputflowers,foodandwinetothetombsoftheirancestors.ZhongyuanFestivalis(66)a______festivalinChinatorememberthedead,whichfallsonthe(67)______(fifteen)dayoftheseventhlunarmonth.Sinceancienttimes,theChinese(68)______(believe)thatthegatesofhellopenonthatdayandsopeopleholdallkindsof(69)______(activity)tohonortheghosts.Therefore,thefestivalisalsocalledtheGhostFestival.(70)A______thedifferentfolkcustomsoftheZhongyuanFestival,thefloating（漂浮的）waterlanternsisthemostimportant.Onthenightofthefestival,lanternsaresetintoriversorlakes.Peoplebelievethiscanhelpdeadpeoplefindtheirwayhome.（E）Asweallknow,CharlesDickensisconsideredtobeagreatEnglishwriter.He’sveryfamousnotonlyinBritain,butalsoinmanyothercountriesintheworld.Hewasbornin1812.Hedidn’tlikeplayingwithotherkidswhenhewasyoung.However,helovedreadingbooks.Hereadalotofbookinhisfreetime.Dickens’earlylifewasveryhard.Hisfamilywaspoor,andhismothersenthimouttoworkinafactorywhenhewas12.WhenDickenswas16,hebecameareporterforanewspaper.Duringthattime,Dickenswrotehisfirstbook,

ThePickwickPapers(《匹克威克外传》).Thebookcameoutin1836andmadeDickensrichandfamous.Hishardtimeswereatanend.Dickens’worksareallabouthope.Hewrotesadanddarkstories,buttheyarealwaysfilledwithhumor.Andmostofhisstorieshavehappyendings,like

AChristmasCarol.Itisaboutameanman.HefindsloveandfriendshipafterlookingbackathislifeoneChristmasEve.Hecontinuedtowriteuntilhedied.Whenhediedin1870,hewaswritingastory.Butwhatapity!We’llneverknowhowitended.阅读短文，回答下列问题。（每小题2分，共10分）WhatdidDickenslovedoingwhenhewasyoung?____________________________________________72.WhendidDickensbecomeareporter?____________________________________________WhichbookmadeDickensrichandfamous?____________________________________________Whatisthelastingtheme(主题)ofDickens’works?____________________________________________HowoldwasDickenswhenhedied?____________________________________________（F）Doyouliketheemperorpenguins(帝企鹅)inAntarctica(南极洲)?Sadly,these(A)_______animalsmaynearlydieoutbytheyear2100becauseofwarmingtemperatures(温度),accordingtoarecentstudypublishedinNature.①Theylayeggsandraisebabiesontheice.②Butwithwarmingtemperatures,theicemaybreakearlierthannormal.③Thebabiesmaydrowninthewater,reportedCNN.ThestudylookedatfiveemperorpenguingroupsinAntarctica.Itfoundthatlastyear,nobabiessurvived（存活）infourofthefivegroups.PeterFretwell,wholedthestudy,saidthisisthefirsttimethatsomanypenguinbabieshavediedbecauseofseaiceloss(减少)andisprobablyasignofthingstocome.阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。（每一空格2分，共10分）76.在文中（A）的空白处填入适当的单词。________77在文中①②③三处选出能填入“Emperorpenguinsspendpartoftheyearlivingonseaiceconnectedtoland.”这个句子的位置。________78.Findthereasonsaccordingtothepassage.（每题答案不超过3个词）(1).Thereasonwhyemperorpenguinsmaynearlydieoutbytheyear2100:_____________________________________________________(2).Thereasonwhysomanypenguinbabieshavedied:_____________________________________________________79.Whatcanwedotosaveemperorpenguins？（写出一条建议即可）_____________________________________________________________第三部分书面表达（共计15分）得分评卷人

VI.书面表达（A题5分，B题10分）

（A）根据要求写一份招聘启事，词数：不少于5句话，30词左右。学校要为英语文化节招聘一位英语主持人。要求：英语口语好，擅长唱歌，能和他人友好相处。应聘者请与张老师联系，电话：70212XX。Hostwanted_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考信息：*thewarmsunshineinautumn参考信息：*thewarmsunshineinautumn*adeliciousmealbymymom*ahelpinghandfrommyfriend*abeautifultraditionalartpiece*aspecialgiftfrom…要求：词数：80—100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）语言正确，行文流畅，书写规范。3）文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在学校的名称。BeautyinMyEyesBeautycanbefoundeverywhereinourlife.Eachpersonhashisownunderstandingofit.Inmyeyes,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023－2024学年度上学期期末质量测查九年级英语答案单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)1-5CBBCA6-10ABBCC完形填空（(每小题1分，共15分）11-15AACAB16-20CCACB21-25CABBB短文改错（每小题1分，找出错误和改正错误各0.5分，共10分。）use—using27.earlier—early28.wide—widely29.more—many30.they—themwest—western32.visit—visited33.were—was34.Late—Later35.hold—heldIV.交际运用（每小题2分，共20分）36-40EAFCD41.CanIhelpyou?/MayIhelpyou?/IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Doyouhaveanysuggestions?/Canyouhelpme?That’sagoodidea./Goodidea.Takinggrammarnotesinclass.(给出学习语法建议，言之合理即可）Thanksalot./Thankyou./Thanks./Thankyouverymuch.V.阅读理解（50分）（A）（每小题1分，共5分）46-50CBFAE（B）（每小题1分，共5分）51-55FFFTT（C）（每小题2分，共10分）56-60ABCCB（D）（每小题1分，共10分）61.and62.as 63.recorded 64.national 65.Tocelebrate66.another67.fifteenth68.havebelieved 69.activities 70.Among（E）（每小题2分，共10分）71.Helovedreading(books).72.Whenhewas16./Attheageof16.73.ThePickwickPapers.74.Hope.75.Hewas58yearsold.（F）（每小题2分，共10分）76.cute/lovely/adorable/fascinating/unique...（填写符合帝企鹅的褒义形容词，合理即可）77.①78.（1）warmingtemperatures（2）seaiceloss79.Wecanprotectenvironment/uselessplastic/makelaws/letmorepeoplenoticethefacts...（保护方法，合理即可）VI.书面表达（15分）A）（5分）范文：HostwantedOurs