2025届辽宁省丹东第十中学英语九上期末教学质量检测试题含解析

2025届辽宁省丹东第十中学英语九上期末教学质量检测试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、ourparents,weshouldletthembehealthyandhappywhenwegrowup.A．Return B．Toreturn C．Returning D．Returned2、—________?—Sure.Chickenwithtwobowlsofrice.A．Whatwouldyouliketoorder B．MayItakeyourorderC．Wouldyoulikesomevegetables D．Whataboutsomehamburgers3、—Whoisyourfavoritesinger,Mike?—TFBoys.Theyarevery____boysandgirls.A．proudof B．popularwithC．strictwith D．worriedabout4、—Wheredidyougoonholidaythissummer?England?—Youare______.Wewentona10-daytriptoParis.A．funny B．right C．cool D．close5、Whatdoesthesignmean?A．Don’tenterB．WatchyourhandC．DryyourhandD．Bequiet6、---Whynot_______bikeridingwithustomorrowafternoon?---Iprefer_______TVathome.A．go,towatch B．going,towatchingC．togo,watching D．going,watching7、Thetrafficwasveryheavy,butnobodywaslate,_______me.A．except B．above C．through D．below8、---willtheTVplaybebroadcasted(播出)?---Perhapsit’sreviewedsuccessfully.A．Howlong;until B．When;until C．Howsoon;notuntil D．Howoften;notuntil9、—Thedoctortoldme_______toomuchbutIfinditdifficult.—Thedoctorisright.Thelessyoudrink,______youwillbe.A．don'tdrink;thehealthier B．nottodrink;thehealthierC．nottodrink;themorehealthier D．don’tdrink;healthier10、Please____theTV.Thebabyisasleep.A．turnup B．turnoff C．turnonⅡ.完形填空11、RickAggelerlovesmusic.Hesaysthatmusicmakeshimfeellike1ispossible.Whenhewasseven,hehadtohaveanoperation(手术)becauseofahealthproblem.Itstoppedhimfromplayingsports.2thechildrenwerehavingfunplayingsports,hecouldonlywatch3play.Sohismothersuggestedthatheshould4toplaythedrum.RickAggelersaid,"Istartedplayingthedrumwithmyteacher,RonitGlick.Istill5thefunitbroughtme.Ienjoyeditverymuch.”WhileRickAggelerwasincollege,hehelpedstarta/an6clubatayouthcenter.Manyyoungpeoplewentthere7.RickAggelersaidtheclubhadagoodenvironmenttolearnto8musicalinstruments.Fourteen-year-oldJavonMartinjoinedtheclubthreeyearsago.Hesaid,"Itmakesmylife9.IneverthoughtIwouldbedoingthis.”“Icansee10itdoesforthem.It’sgreattowatchthesekidsgrowup.”saidRickAggeler.1．A．nothing B．something C．everything2．A．When B．After C．Before3．A．us B．you C．them4．A．forget B．learn C．fight5．A．wonder B．provide C．remember6．A．art B．music C．soccer7．A．exams B．holidays C．meal8．A．buy B．borrow C．play9．A．different B．expensive C．terrible10．A．what B．when C．whereⅢ.语法填空12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersatthegate,therobot1．(name)Amybringsmealstocustomers.But2．canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandtherestaurant'shumanstaffwhilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3．in-builtnavigationsystem(导航系统)thatallowsittochooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders4．(place)attwotablesthatdoubleasbigtouchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5．scanningQRcode(二维码).Aftertheyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp6．asAlipayorWeChatPay.Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7．(news),andcheckthetrafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.Therobotcatcheseverybody’seyeswith8．(it)human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandtherestaurant9．itnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch10．(short)time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity'sotherservicestations.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Waterpollutionhappenswhenwastethingsfrommanyareasarethrownintorivers,lakesandseas．AgricultureTogetmorefood，farmersuselargeamountsofchemicals(化学制品)．Whenthechemicalsarenotcompletelyusedbytheplants，theyarewashedawaybytherainwaterintorivers，lakesandseas，whichpollutebothsurfacewaterandundergroundwater．IndustryFactoriesandindustriesoftenreleasepoisonouschemicalsintoseas，riversorlakes，whichisquitebadforMotherNature．AnexampleofindustrialseapollutionhappenedinJapaninthe1950s．Alocalfactoryhadpouredwastewaterwithmercury(水银)intotheMinamataBayfor20years．Tunafishinthebaytookinthemercuryandpeopleatethetuna.Manychildrenwerebornwithbirthdeformities(畸形)．Asaresult，peoplelosttheir，hearingandsight，andthousandsofpeoplediedintheend．SeatransportationWhenshipstransportingoilgetdamagedontheway，oilspillage(溢出)happens·OnemajordisasterwastheExxonValdezoilspill．AnoiltankersinkoffAlaskain1989andleaked(泄漏)oilintotheocean．Tosavecost，someshipsalsopouredunwantedoilfromtheirengineroomsintothesea，thuspollutingtheoceans·HomeactivitiesIfthewastefromthewashingofclothesanddishesarenottreatedandpouredintothesea，theywilldoharmtothesealife．Somediseasesmayalsospread．Sometimes，rubbishisdumpedintothesea．1．FarmersUselargeamountsofchemicalsto．A．havemorefood B．releasepoisonC．planting D．plantmorecrops2．FromtheexampleinParagraph3．welearnthat．A．eatingtunafishissometimesagreatdangerB．waterpollutionisaseriousprobleminJapanC．factoriesandindustriesshouldbeclosedinJapanD．waterpollutioncandogreatharmtopeople’shealth4．Theunderlinedword“release”probablymeans．A．释放 B．吸收 C．生产 D．运用5．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．IndustrialwaterpollutionB．AgriculturewaterpollutionC．ReasonsforwaterpollutionD．WaystosolvewaterpollutionB14、AsDannyputhislunchtrayontothecafeteriatable,milkspilledalloverhissandwich.Hesatdown,hunghisheadforward,lookingatthefoodinfrontofhim.Frowning,hebeganpeelingthesoggymilk-soakedbread(浸透牛奶的)fromhissandwich.“ThisistheworstthingI’veeverdone!”hesaid,“It’snotthatbad,”saidhisfriendElena,whowassittingacrossfromhim.“Justgetanothersandwich.”“Sandwich?Whatsandwich?Iamtalkingaboutthetalentcontest.It’sonlytwoweeksawayandIdon’tknowwhatI’mdoing!Everybodywilllaughatme.There’snowaytoavoidit!”“Don’tbesonegative,Danny,”saidElenaassherolledhereyes.“You’regoingtobegreat,You’reverycapable.Youhavetheskillstodojustaboutanything.”Dannymovedhislunchtraytothesideandrestedhisheadonthetable.“SitupDanny,”orderedElena,“Ihaveanidea.Let’sbrainstormalistofthingsyoucoulddo.We’lldividethelistintocategoriesorgroups.Let’sstartwithmusic.Youplaythepiano,right?”“Istoppedtakinglessonsinthethirdgrade,”saidDanny.“Whataboutsingingasong?”suggestedElena.Dannyshookhisheadno.“Let’smoveontoanothercategory.”“Whataboutperformingmagictricks?”askedElena,asshetwistedthinstrandsofhairaroundherfinger.“Idon’tknowhowtoplaymagictricks!”Dannyalmostshouted.“Elena,howdidIgetmyselfintothishugemess?”“Stopbeingso…”Elenapaused,“That’sit,DRAMATIC!”Elenashoutedexcitedly.“Youcoulddoadramaticreading.Youdefinitelyhavethetalentforit.Mrs.Pacealwayscallsonyoutoreadaloudinclass.Youcouldreadaplayaloud.MaybeyoucouldevengetextracreditfromMrs.Pace.Sherewardsstudentswithpointsfordoingextrareadingwork.”Dannythoughtforaminute.Thenhesmiled.“Elena,”Dannysaid,“Youareagreatfriend!”Elenasmiledback.“Ijustwanttomakesureyouareabright,shinystarwhenyoustepoutonstage.”1．ElenaandDannyweretalking______.A．inthecafeteriaB．intheclassroomC．inatheatreD．athome2．Dannywasunhappybecauseof______.A．thespilledmilkB．herfriendElenaC．thetalentcontestD．themilk-soakedbread3．WiththehelpofElena,Dannyfinallydecidedto______.A．playthepianoB．singasongC．performmagictricksD．doadramaticreading4．Thetitleforthestoryismostlikelytobe______.A．AHugeMessB．TheTalentContestC．AnUnluckyBoyD．ADramaticReadingC15、TravelinNewYorkPublictransportTrafficisquiteconvenientinNewYork.Thebusischeapandthesubwayiscommon.What’smore,youcantakeboththebusandthesubwaywiththesametransitcard.Ifyouhavesomethingurgenttodo.You’dbettertakeataxibecausethat’sfast.HotelsTherearealotofhotelsinNewYork.ThePlazaHotelisthebestandthemostexpensiveone.Ifyouwanttopaylessforyourstay,therearemanysmallerhotels.TheYMCAnearCentralParkissuitableforyoungpeople.EatingoutRestaurantsprovidegoodserviceinNewYork.Youdon’thavetoeatatMcDonald’severydayandyoucantrydifferentkindsoffoodfrommanycountries.YoucanalsoenjoytastyChinesefoodinChinatown.ShoppingShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Youcanseebigshopseverywhereinthismoderncity.Storesareopensevendaysaweek,butbecarefulwhenyoulookatthepricesbecauseyouhavetopaytaxesoneverythingyoubuy.ThatmeansyouhavetopayanextrafeewhichinNewYorkcityiseightpercentofthepurchaseprice.PlacestovisitsTherearetoomanyplacestovisitinNewYork—TimesSquare,theEmpireStateBuilding,and,theStatueofLiberty.1．（小题1）Ifyoudecidetobuyabook＄10inNewYork,youshouldpayatotalofhowmuchaftertax?A．＄9.80B．＄9.20C．＄10.80D．＄10.202．（小题2）“ThePlazaHotel”hereisthenameofa__________A．houseB．stationC．cityD．hotel3．（小题3）YoucaneatthedeliciousChinesefood____________A．atMcDonald’sB．inPiazaC．inChinatown.D．inYMCA4．（小题4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTinNewYork?A．CentralPark.B．TheEmpireStateBuilding.C．TimesSquareD．TheWhiteHouse.5．（小题5）Howmanytypesoftransportationarementionedinthepassage?A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．FourD16、Havingateenagerathomecanbearealheadache.Manyteenagerssmoke,drinkandevenfight.Theyoftendosomethingdangerous.Earlierstudieshaveshownthatteenagersaremorelikely(可能)tomakeirrationaldecisionsthanpeoplefromanyotheragegroup,includingchildrenandadults.Isitthatteenagersaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong?Notreally.Sowhat’sthereason?AccordingtoLaurence,ateacherfromaUSuniversity,thereasonisthatteenagerscarealotabouthowtheirpeers(同龄人)viewthem—thatis“peerinfluence”.Aschildrenentertheirteenageyears,theyspendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandclassmates,andalsotheycaremoreaboutwhattheythinkofthem.Thismakesteenagersmakedecisionswithoutthinkingaboutthecosts.Inatest,agroupofteenagerswereaskedtoplayavideodrivinggame.Whentheyplayedwiththeirfriendswatchingaroundthem,theytookmorechancesanddrovemorecarelesslybecausethatwouldincreasetheirpossibilityofwinning.Butwhentheyplayedalone,theydrovemoresafely.Whydopeershavesuchabiginfluenceonteens’behavior?AsLaurenceseesit,ateenager’sbrainislikeacarwithagoodaccelerator(油门)butaweakbrake(刹车).The“accelerator”isfullydevelopedbyteenageyearswhilethe“brake”isstillnotfullydeveloped.Whenteenagersarewatchedbytheirpeers,theyusuallypushhardontheaccelerator.Withtheirweakbrake,itislikelythattheyaregoingtoendupinanaccident.Butthegoodnewsisthataviolent(暴力的)teenagerdoesn’tnecessarilybecomeaviolentadult.Abouttwo-thirdstothree-quartersofviolentyouthgrowoutofit.“Theygetmoreself-controlled.”1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irrational”inthe2ndparagraphmean?A．Quick.B．Crazy.C．Careful.2．Whyareteenagerslikelytomakewrongdecisionsaccordingtothetext?A．Theylikedifficulttasks.B．Theydon’tcareaboutcosts.C．Theycarealotaboutwhattheirpeersthinkofthem.3．HowdoesLaurenceexplaintheinfluenceofpeerpressureonteens’behavior?A．Bycomparingitwithhowacarworks.B．Bycomparingitwithanaccident.C．Byshowingresearchfindings.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Teenagersareeasytohavetrafficaccidents.B．Peerinfluenceisbadonteenagers.C．Mostoftheteenagersbecomelessviolentwhentheygrowup.E17、Doyouenjoyreading?HerereadersofyouragefromallovertheUnitedStatesrecommend(推荐)greatbooksforyoutoread:MyfavoritebookisDon’tDie,MyLovebyLurleneMcDaniel.Iloveallherbooks,butthiswasthefirstoneIreadandIhavetosay,itisbyfarmyfavorite.Itdoesn’tendlikeotherbooks,andIcriedwhilereading.IthinkNancyDrewisgreat!Nancyisadetective(侦探)whohasmanyfantasticideas!Iloveitbecauseit’sabookfromwhenmygrandmawasmyage,andIcansharethefunwithher!IhighlyrecommendSkinnyBonesbyBarbaraPark.Itisfunnysopleaseadditonyourbooklist.Youdon’twanttomissoutfunnystories！Iwouldsuggest______byJudyBlume.ItisbasedonrealthingsthathappenedtoJudyBlume.Itisaboutagirl,Alice,whomeetssomegirlsatanewstate.Theybecomefriends,makeaclubandmeetonceaweek.Theystopaftertwoweeksbecausetheyalllikeaboyintheirclassandputhimasnumberone.Ithinkeverygirlshouldreadthisbecauseitisaboutourgrowingup.IreadabookcalledNeela:VictorySonganditwassogoodIreadittwice!IttakesplaceinIndiain1936andthis12-year-oldgirlnamedNeelatriestosaveherfather!Ithaslotsofhistoryinit!Ialsolearnedalotaboutdifferentcultures!Theauthor’snameisChitraBanerjeeDivakaruni.1．Accordingtothereader,SkinnyBonescanbedescribedasa________story.A．sadB．historyC．funnyD．detective2．Fromwhichbookcanwelearndifferentcultures?A．SkinnyBones.B．NancyDrew.C．Don’tDie,MyLove.C．Neela:VictorySong.3．WhoismostprobablyanIndianauthor?A．JudyBlume.B．BarbaraPark.C．ChitraBanerjeeDivakaruni.D．LurleneMcDaniel.4．Thebestnameofthe4thbookis________.A．MySecretB．GrowingTroubleC．ThreeFriendsD．AliceLearnsaLesson5．WhichisTRUEaboutNancyDrew?A．Itdoesn’thaveacommonendinglikeotherbooks.B．It’sbasedonrealthingsthathappenedtotheauthor.C．It’sabouta12-year-oldgirlwhotriestosaveherfather.D．Boththereaderandthereader’sgrandmalovethisbook.F18、IMPROVEONSLEEPGoodhealthneedsgoodsleep.Gotobedbeforeyou’retired.Don’teatorreadinbed.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametime.Yourbodylikesroutine(常规)foragoodnight’ssleep.STAYFREEOFFLUStudiesshowthatacoldorfluvirus(病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Sowashallpartsofyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Formorewaystopreventthespreadofflu,pleasecallHealthLineaORAL(口腔的)HEALTHBrushyourteethtwicedailyandvisitthedentistatleastonceayear.Themouthisamirrorofdisease.Theoralexaminationisnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butthewholebody.Formoreofit,pleasevisitwww.mydr.com.au.FITFORLIFEStudieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowithlessornophysical(身体的)activity.Trytodoitfor30minutesaday,5daysormoreaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat1800-438-2000.1．Ifyouwanttogetagoodsleep,you’dbetter.A．gotobedafteryou’retired B．gotosleepatmidnightC．followthebedtimeroutine D．eatsomethingorreadinbed2．Topreventfromcatchingacoldorflu,it’sgoodforyou.A．tocleanyourfingersoften B．tobrushyourteethtwicedailyC．togetupearlyeverymorning D．towashallpartsofyourhandsoften3．Youshouldvisitthedentistatleastonceayear,because.A．theoralexaminationisnecessary B．youdon’toftenbrushyourteethC．somediseasesmaybeinthemirror D．youdon’thaveagoodnight’ssleep4．Studieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowith.A．havingnooralexamination B．washinghandswithcoldwaterC．sleepingtoolatesometimes D．doinglittlephysicalactivity5．Whenyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheflu,youcan.A．visitwww.mydr.com.Au B．callHealthLinea．visitthedentistinyourplace D．callHealthLinea.书面表达19、对于“中学生在校是否可以使