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SPACEEXPLORATIONBOOK3UNIT4listeningandspeakingTalkabouthowtobecomeanastronautLearningObjectivesBytheendofthisclass,youwillbeableto:Learntolistenforspecificnumbers2.Knowthebasicrequirementsofbeinganastronaut.3.LearntotalkabouthowtobecomeanastronautWhoaretheyWarming-upNeilArmstrongThefirstpersontowalkonthemoonYuriGagarinThefirstmantotravelintospaceVelentinaTereshkovaThefirstwomantogointospaceFamousastronautsabroadWhatfamousastronautdoyouknowWarming-upYangLiweiChina’sfirstastronautLiuYangThefirstChinesewomantoreachspaceZhaiZhigangThefirstChinesetocarryoutaspacewalkFamousastronautsfromChinaWhatfamousastronautdoyouknowWarming-upShenzhou-18crew
ChineseastronautsYeGuangfu,LiCongandLiGuangsuwillcarryouttheShenzhou-18mannedspaceflightmissiontoChina'sspacestation,andYewillbethecommander.Pre-listeningwatchavideoabouttheselection(挑选)procedureforastronautsPre-listening
Tickpossiblerequirements.Pre-listeningEducationbackgroundFlight
experienceLearningbasicastronauts’
skillsOperatingthespaceequipmentHealthconditionPhysicalandmentaltrainingLearningrelated
courses
WhilelisteningListentoaninterviewwithYangLiweitolearnhowhebecameChina’sfirstastronaut.Predictinwhatordertheymightappear.Task1.Q1.DidyoualsohavetobeacertainsizeandweightQ2.Doyouthinkthat(beingapilot)wasoneofthereasonswhyyouwerechosenforthespaceprogramQ3.SohowdifficultwasittojointhespaceprogramQ4.DidyoualwayswanttobeanastronautQ5.Butyoualsohadtostudyalot,too,right1.Predictinwhatordertheymightappear.2.ListentheinterviewandputthequestionsintotherightorderTask1.Listentheinterviewandarrangethequestionsinarightorder.12435Q4.DidyoualwayswanttobeanastronautQ2.Doyouthinkthat(beingapilot)wasoneofthereasonswhyyouwerechosenforthespaceprogramQ3.SohowdifficultwasittojointhespaceprogramQ1.DidyoualsohavetobeacertainsizeandweightQ5.Butyoualsohadtostudyalot,too,rightlisteningstrategyListenfor
numbersNumberquestionsaretypicallyrelatedto:time,telephonenumbers,addressesprices,weights,distances,etc.Whenyoulistenfornumbers,youneedtopayspecialattentiontobignumbers
aswellasthosethatsoundquitesimilarsuchasthirteenandthirty,fourteenandforty,
etc.HowtobecomeanastronautRequirements(1)Didyoualwayswanttobeanastronaut?dreamtofbecomingan
astronautgot①
degreeatthe
age
of②
workedasafighterpilot
for
(around)③
yearsbecameChina’sfirstastronautwhen
(I
was)④
yearsoldA.B.C.(2)Doyouthinkbeingapilotwasoneofthereasonswhyyouwerechosenforthespaceprogram?had⑤
hoursflight
experienceC.(3)Sohowdifficultwas
it
tojointhespaceprogram?⑥
ofpilotswerechosenfrom
among⑦
pilotstotrainforspace
flights(4)Didyoualsohavetobe
acertainsizeand
weight?be
shorter
than⑧
cmin
heightweigh
less
than⑨
kgbe
in
perfect⑩
and
shapeD.(5)Butyoualsohadto
studyalot,too,
right?hadto
learn
English,⑪
,and
astronomy.hadto
practice
using⑫
equipmenthadtodoalotofmental
and
physical⑬
E.Task2.Listenfordetails(1)Listenfortheanswersandfillintheblankswiththecorrectnumbers.(1)Didyoualwayswanttobeanastronautdreamtofbecomingan
astronautgot①
degreeatthe
age
of②
workedasafighterpilot
for
(around)③
yearsbecameChina’sfirstastronautwhen
(I
was)④
yearsoldcollege221038Task2.Listenagainandfillintheblankswiththecorrectnumbers(2)Doyouthinkbeingapilotwasoneofthereasonswhyyouwerechosenforthespaceprogramhad⑤
hoursflightexperience1350(3)Sohowdifficultwasittojointhespaceprogram⑥
ofpilotswerechosenfromamong⑦
pilotstotrainforspaceflights141,500Task2.Listenagainandfillintheblankswiththecorrectnumbers(4)Didyoualsohavetobeacertainsizeandweightbe
shorter
than⑧
cmin
heightweigh
less
than⑨
kgbe
in
perfect⑩
and
shape17270health(5)Butyoualsohadtostudyalot,too,righthadto
learn
English,⑪
,and
astronomy.hadto
practice
using⑫
equipmenthadtodoalotofmental
and
physical⑬
sciencespacetrainingTask2.ListenagainandfillintheblankswiththecorrectnumbersWhat’stheeffect(作用)ofnumbersgetacollegedegreeat22workedasafighterpilotfor10years1350flighthoursoneofthe1500pilotschosenforspaceflightsshorterthan172cminheightandweighlessthan70kgbecamethefirstChineseastronautat38yearsold.ThinkandDiscussBefore-SpeakingSummarizetherequirementsforastronautfromYangLiWei’sexperience
HowtobecomeanastronautRequirements(1)Didyoualwayswanttobeanastronaut?dreamtofbecomingan
astronautgot①
degreeatthe
age
of②
workedasafighterpilot
for
(around)③
yearsbecameChina’sfirstastronautwhen
(I
was)④
yearsoldA.B.C.college221038Dream
possiblerequirements.EducationbackgroundFlight
experienceLearningbasicastronauts’
skillsOperatingthespaceequipmentHealthconditionPhysicalandmentaltrainingLearningrelated
coursesYoucanusesentencestructure:YangLiweihas
,so
isabasicrequirementforastronaut.
SummarizetherequirementsforastronautformYangLiWei’sexperience
HowtobecomeanastronautRequirements(1)Didyoualwayswanttobeanastronaut?dreamtofbecomingan
astronautgot①
degreeatthe
age
of②
workedasafighterpilot
for
(around)③
yearsbecameChina’sfirstastronautwhen
(I
was)④
yearsoldA.B.C.college221038DreamEducationbackgroundFlightexperienceBefore-SpeakingHowtobecomeanastronautRequirements(2)Doyouthinkbeingapilotwasoneofthereasonswhyyouwerechosenforthespaceprogram?had⑤
hoursflight
experienceC.(3)Sohowdifficultwas
it
tojointhespaceprogram?⑥
ofpilotswerechosenfrom
among⑦
pilotstotrainforspace
flights(4)Didyoualsohavetobe
acertainsizeand
weight?be
shorter
than⑧
cmin
heightweigh
less
than⑨
kgbe
in
perfect⑩
and
shapeD.(5)Butyoualsohadto
studyalot,too,
right?hadto
learn
English,⑪
,and
astronomy.hadto
practice
using⑫
equipmenthadtodoalotofmental
and
physical⑬
E.F.1350141,50017270healthsciencespacetrainingHealthconditionCoursesSpecial
trainingFlightexperienceSummarizetherequirementsforastronautformYangLiWei’sexperience
Before-SpeakingHowtobecomeanastronautrequirementsdreamtofbeingan
astronautDreamgetacollegedegreeat
22.Educationalbackgroundworkedasafighterpilotforten
yearshad1380hoursofflight
experienceFlightexperiencebeshorterthan172cmin
heightweighlessthan70
kgbeinperfecthealthandshape.learnEnglish,science,and
astronomy.practiceusingspaceequipment.
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