Unit1TeenageLife知识点详解讲义练习高一英语人教版

第一部分词汇学习cleanup1).teenagerteenteenageResearchnowsaysaddingfibertothe

teen

dietmayhelplowertheriskofbreastcancer.现在研究表明给青少年的食谱中增加纤维有可能会降低他们患乳腺癌的机率。Parentsareconcernedthattheirchildrenmaygetinvolvedincriminaloffencesoncetheyreachtheir

teens.父母们担心当孩子们到了10几岁的时候他们会卷入刑事犯罪。上面的两个例子的“teen”表示的是“13—19岁的青少年”，所以teenage表示青少年时期，而teenager则表示一个10几岁的少年。与之相关的短语还有，inone’steens在某人10几岁的时候。2).movemovingmovablemobilemovementButthediseaseismakingaeback,causedbyagrowingantivaccine

movement.但是因为反疫苗运动，这种疾病正在反弹。Forexample,

mobile

robotshavebeenprogrammedtokeepafortabledistancefromhumans.比如，会动的机器人被设定与人类保持适宜的距离。（mobilephone）This

dresser

is

movable;

we

can

take

it

to

our

new

flat.这个梳妆台是可以移动的，我们能把它搬到新的住所。flat.3).graduategraduate毕业生graduation毕业graduatefromAlateststudyonthecollegejobmarketshowedthatemployerswantedtohire22%fewer

graduates

thisyearthanlast.一项最新毕业生就业市场的调查表明，今年雇主乐意雇佣新毕业生的人数比去年减少了22%。I

graduated

onscholarshipanddancedprofessionallyfortenyears.我靠着奖学金毕业并且以舞蹈为业跳了10年。cook,produce,4).obviousobviouslyItseems

obvious

thatevolutionshouldselectforlargerbrains.看起好像很显然进化论更青睐更大的大脑。Onesolutionis

obviously

toimportforeignworkersviaimmigration.一个明显的解决方案就是通过移民引进外来务工人员。Yellowstone

obviously

wasofthissecondtype,butChristiansencouldn'tfindthecalderaanywhere.很明显，黄石公园是第二类型的，但是Christiansen不可能在别的地方再找到喷火山口了。5).responseresponsibleresponsibilityirresponsibleIthasbroughtupgenerationsof

responsible

citizens.这已经教育出几代负责人的公民。Manyenvironmentalexpertsnowbelievethatmethaneis

more

responsible

forglobalwarmingthancarbondioxide很多环境方面的专家认为甲烷比二氧化碳更应该对全球气候变暖负责。6).behavebehaviourPeoplebelievinginfreedomarethosewho

behave

withinthelawsandvaluesystems信仰自由的人是那些遵纪守法看重秩序的人。Behaveyourself.Hebehavedstrangelyduringthemeeting.(normal)Existingsocialnetworkscanbemoreeffectiveincreatingchangeinpeople's

behaviour.现有的社交网络能更有效的让人们在行为上有所改变。7).youngyouthIt'sthestageinthemiddleofthejourneywhenpeoplefeel

youth

vanishing,theirprospectsnarrowinganddeathapproaching.这是人生的中年阶段，此时人们会感到青春逝去，前景渺茫，死神正来。Agreatdeclinein

young

workforceislikelytooccurinChina,forinstance.比如，在中国可能会出现年轻劳动力急剧下降的现象。8).editeditoreditionYoushouldalsolistthesoftwareyouuseto

edit

anyimages.你还应该列举你用来编辑图像的软件。Thelatestedition最新版。重点掌握词汇Volunteer1).名词：表示志愿者Inastudydescribingthetechnology,theresearchershad100

volunteers

typetheword"touch"fourtimesusingthesmartkeyboard.在一项与之相关的调查中，调查者让100名志愿者打使用这款智能键盘“touch”这个单词4遍。Mostofour

volunteers

areaged1724.我们大部分的志愿者年龄都在17—24岁之间。2).动词：表示志愿去做什么。Sincehefirststarted12hiscartotheyoungpeople,Wilsonhas13astonishing64,000miles.12.A.donating B.lending C.delivering D.volunteering13.A.paved B.covered C.measured D.wandered自从Wilson初次用车志愿接送这些年轻人开始，他已经走过了惊人的64000英里。preferto1).单独使用，及物动词IpreferthetouralongtheYangtzeRiver,thelongestriverandoneofthemotherriversofChinesecivilization.我喜欢沿长江的旅行，长江是中国最长并且也是中华文明的母亲河之一。WhenIwaseighteen,IdecidedthatIreally

preferred

contemporarydanceandthatIwantedtodoitprofessionally.当我18岁时，我认为我真正喜欢的现代舞并且想把现代跳舞作为自己的职业。2).和would连用Youaccidentallyreveal(透露)toentirepanywhatmenuchoicesyouwouldpreferatthestaffChristmasdinner,orwhatholidayyou’dliketotake.你偶然把圣诞聚餐的食谱透露给了公司或者是你想度什么假3).preferAtoBThatiswhyfish

prefer

shallowwatertodeepwaterbecausetheformeriswarmer.鱼喜欢浅水而不喜欢深水因为浅水比较温暖。TheygraduallylosethehabitofmigratinginwinterThey

prefer

rubbishdumpsfarawaytothoseathome.它们慢慢失去冬天迁徙的习惯。它们喜欢远处的垃圾堆而不喜欢在自己家门口的。4).PrefertodoratherthandoI'd

preferto

goforawalkratherthansitherewatchingthemplayfootball.我宁愿去散步而不想坐在这儿看他们踢足球.5).PrefersomebodytodosomethingUnlikefastfoodplaces,finediningshops

prefer

customerstostaylongerandspend.不像快餐店，好的餐厅希望顾客待得更长时间来消费。6).词形变化：SomepeoplelikejoggingatnightandIt'samatterofpersonal

______(prefer).(preference)有些人喜欢在夜晚慢跑，这是个人的喜好。ImustsayIhaveastrong

preference

_____thisproduct.(for)我得说我对这种产品非常青睐。Theyneededtobearousedonewayortheother,andthey

______(prefer)

goodnewstobad.(preferred)他们需要这样或那样的刺激而且他们喜好好消息不喜欢坏消息。content1).形容词：满足满意。常用becontenttodosomething或becontentwith/inAfterawhilesheseemed

content

toleaveherhusbandoveratthecemetery.过了一段时间，她看起来好像乐意把她丈夫一个人留在墓地。Sheseemedso

content

inherobservation.她看起来对她的观察很满意。Andyis

content

withthetoy.Andy对他的玩具很满意。2).名词：内容，内涵Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfat

content

andlesssalt.在食品行业，低脂肪低盐只是最近才有的一种趋势。3).过去分词形成的形容词Taniakeptthechildrenreasonablyquietand

contented.塔妮娅把孩子们哄得安安静静而又心满意足。Hewon'tbe

contented

untilhe'supseteveryoneintheoffice.他不把办公室的每个人弄得心烦意乱就不满足。Suit1).动词：适合Attheevents,youcanmeetexpertgrowersanddiscusswhichoneswillbest

suit

yourconditions.在展销会上，你可以和种植行家讨论哪种果树最适合你的情况。Someexpertsareskepticalabout3Dfoodprinters,believingtheyarebetter

suited

forfastfoodrestaurantsthanhomesandhighendrestaurants.一些专家怀疑3D食品打印机，认为他们比起家用或高端酒店来说，它们更适合快餐店。Veryspicyfooddoesn't

suit

her(stomach).非常辛辣的食品不适合她的胃口2).名词：套装WhydidLarrypurchaseanexpensivenavy

suit

andgoldentie？为什么Larry要买那么昂贵的海军服和金色的领带？3).词形变化Tosumup,TheCurseoftheWereRabbitisanamazingfilmwhichis

suitable

forbothchildrenandadults.总之，“人兔的诅咒”是一部了不起的老少皆宜的电影。Thisprogrammeisnot

suitable

forchildren.这个节目儿童不宜。confused1).使义动词：表示令人疑虑的，使人迷惑的。Thiscrazybusschedulehasgotmepletely

confused.这个不合理的公交时刻表真得让我完全蒙了。Theycanbee

confused

byseeingmanyphotographsorsimilarfaces.他们可能会因为看到那么多图片或相似的面孔而感到困惑。Ithinkit'saseriousmistaketo

confuse

bookswithlife.我认为把书本和说活混为一谈是严重错误的。Theinstructionsontheboxarevery

confusing.盒子上的说明令人费解。Theauthortakesnovelreadingasawaytogetawayfroma

confusing

world.作者把小说阅读作为一个遁世之法，远离纷繁的世界。2).词形变化：Becauseofthe

confusion,Meratthinkssomecarmakerswillwaituntilvehiclescanbefullyautomatedwithoutoperation.因为这种困惑，所以Merat认为一些汽车制造商会一直等到汽车可以不需要操作完全自动化的时候。Remend掌握这一点：一“坚持”二“命令”三“要求”四“建议”省略should的虚拟语气。He

remended

thatshedosomeresearchandtalktodentistsaboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain.他推荐她做一些调查并和牙医谈论一些更健康的糖果含有什么样的成分。Asaretiredeardoctor,IheartilyremendTVEarstopeoplewithnormalhearingaswellasthosewithhearingloss.

作为一个退休眼科医生，我向听力正常和失聪的人强力推荐TVEars。signupfor1).名词，迹象、征兆、标志Small

signs

mayindicategreatchangestoeandthereforemeritattention.小的征兆可能暗示大变革的到来所以值得关注。Ioftenfoundmyselftellingmymomtodrivemoreslowly,sothatIcouldreadalloftheroad

signs

wepassed.我发觉自己经常告诉妈妈慢开，这样我能阅读我们所路过的路标。2).动词，标签名，签字。Itallbeginshere,by

signing

uptojoinanorganization.所有的一切至此开始，只要你报名参加某一组织。ThesetworkedsobeautifulwhenIfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepitonuntilstations

signed

offforthenight.这电视机用起来真棒以至于我到家就打开它一直到电视台到晚间说再见的时候。3).词形变化：signal信号，signature签字，签名，significant重要的(签名说明很重要)，significance重要性advance1).名词，前进，进步Theingtechnologicaladvancementpresentsachanceforcitiesandstatestodeveloptransportationsystemsdesignedtomovemorepeople,andmoreaffordably.即将出现的科技进步给城市和国家提供了机会去研发出载客更多更经济的出行系统。Advancereservationsrequired.请提前预定。Bookingtwomonthsinadvance.要提前2个月预订。2).动词，前进，向前Scientistshave

advanced

manytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneofwhichhasbeenproved.科学家已经提出好多关于为什么人类要哭泣的理论，但是没有一项是被证实的。Thankstotheadvancedtechnology,weliveinanageofbetteredmunication.多亏了先进技术，我们才生活在一个交流更便捷的时代。QuitSusanhadquitherwellpaidjoband

wasworking

asavolunteerintheneighborhoodwhenIvisitedherlastyear.Susan放弃了她的高薪工作，当我去年看她的时候她正在附近的某个区域做志愿者。Thetaskwassohard,andSteve,angryandupset,saidhewas

quitting.那项任务如此的艰巨以至于Steve又气又怒地说他要放弃了。beresponsiblefor本次词汇要关注的是搭配和词形变化。Butdaydreamersarealsoresponsibleforsomeofthegreatestideasandachievementsinhumanhistory.但是一些幻想家也催生了人类历史上的某些伟大想法和成就。Theyhavetobearconsequencestheyarenot

responsible

for.他们不得不去承担他们不该负责的后果。Andshesaidsocialmediapaniesmustalsotakemore

responsibility.她还说媒体机构还应该承担更多的责任。Itisimportanttostresstheneedofshouldering

responsibilities

atwork.强调在工作中承担责任的必要性是很重要的。SolutionInthisinstance,thebestsolutionistosendaquick,lightheartedapologytoexplainyourawkwardness.在这种时候，最好的解决方案就是发一个快速的、轻松的道歉去解释你的尴尬。Schedule1).名词：形成，安排，IhopeI'vegivenyouaclearideaofthe

schedule

foryourLondonweekend.我希望我已经对您周末伦敦的形成说的很清楚。Afree

schedule

ofeventsforeachtermisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat5564183.你打票房5564183就可以得到每一期免费的活动安排时间表。Thebuildingwaspletedthreemonths

aheadofschedule.大楼提前3个月完工。BylateNovembertheweaponshadarrived

onschedule.到11月底这批武器如期运来。2).动词：安排Pamela'sreportisnotfinishedas

scheduled.Pamela的报告没有如期完成。Thegameis

scheduled

for/onSaturday.比赛安排在周六举行。Adventure1).名词：冒险Icouldhardlywaittotrythis

adventure

again.我等不急要再尝试一次这样的冒险。Youmightalsodesignan

adventure

challengetotrainyoungvolunteers.你还可以设计一次冒险类挑战去训练那些年轻的志愿者。2).动词：冒险AswriterCarolineAlexandermakesclearinherforcefulandwellresearchedstorytheEndurance,

adventuring

waseventhenathoroughlymercialeffort.正如作家CarolineAlexander在她极具说服力、精心研究的小说《耐力》中所阐明的，冒险在当时也完全是一种商业行为。Expert1).名词Anygivenperformancetakesatourbusfullofartists,technical

experts,managers,musicians,orwriterstocreateanappealingpieceofart.任何一场既定的演出，都需要一个合作团队，包括艺术家、艺术指导、策划、音乐人或作家来创作出一件有感染力的作品。2).动词(少见，略)3).形容词Theyatethreemealsregularlyeveryday.Theywere

expert

atcookingmeals.他们每天按时吃3顿饭。他们非常精于烹饪。Theyareallexpertinthisfield.在这一领域他们都很专业。Attract1).动词Sportsteamownersspendmillionsofdollars

attracting

toptalent.体育俱乐部的老板们会花重金吸引最棒的运动员。Youngbirdsareoften

attracted

tothewarmroadsurfaceandgetkilledbythetraffic.幼鸟经常受到温暖路面的吸引而被车辆辗轧而亡。2).形容词：attractiveWe'reallwellawareofhowdressingupindifferentwayscanmakeusfeel

more

attractive,sportyorprofessional,dependingontheclotheswewear.我们都非常清楚，不同的穿戴会让我们看起来更具魅力、更有有活力或更职业化，这取决于我们所穿的服饰类型。Maketheirprogrammes

attractive

topeople.让他们的活动变得更具吸引力。Thenaturalbeautyisn't

attractive

tothem.自然美景对他们毫无吸引力。3).名词attractionButfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop

attraction.但是对于像我这样的游客来说，熊猫是最大的吸引。Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortourist

attraction.现在这个曾经的皇家宫殿作为一个主要的旅游景点向公众开放。4).构词法Boyscanfocusontheirlessonswithoutbeing

distracted.(使心烦意乱)男孩子能够集中精力学习而不被分心。Ithoughtanything

abstract

lefttoomuchroomforargument.（abstrac分心的，抽象的）我认为任何抽象事物都留有让人去探讨的余地。focuson1).动词：精力集中到什么上。Curriculumsfromgrammarschooltocollegeshouldevolveto

focus

lessonmemorizingfactsandmoreoncreativityandplexmunication.所有的课程从语法学校到大学，都应该发研发课出少侧重记忆而多重于创造力和复杂交际方面的课程来。Anxiousallthetime,Iwasunabletokeep

focused

formorethananhouratatime.因为一直紧张，所以我不能让自己的注意力一次性集中超过一小时。2).名词：聚焦There'sanewfrontierin3Dprintingthat'sbeginningtoeinto

focus:food.人们的聚焦正集中在3D打印行业的一个新事物上：食品打印。addictedtoHe'sso

addicted

toitthathejustcan'tstandtheideathattheremaybeanimportanttext.他对此如此的强迫以至于他绝对无法忍受漏读一条重要信息的想法。、Andersonbelievedthatthesmarterachildis,thelesslikelyhegets

addicted

toTV.Anderson认为，越聪明的孩子，越不会对电视上瘾。Theyallshareamon

addiction—foodthatisnotjustspicy,butnotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.他们都有个一个共同的癖好，那就是食物一定要辣，但是又不至于辣到嘴巴冒火、辣得直摇头、辣得泪水直流。第二部分：重点短语livea___life过着___样的生活cleanup打扫givedirections指引方向besuitablefor对什么合适preparefor为什么而准备takeacourse学某一课程handout给出keepupwith跟上bepreparedfor准备好做什么onone’sown独立facethechallenge面对挑战makeaworkableschedule列出可行计划playtheviolin拉小提琴bepletelylost完全迷失于atthecamp在学校survivalskills求生技能makeafire升火giveaspeech做演讲、报告presentyourideato把你的想法说给谁getstarted开始inthewild在野外askforadvice征询意见makesuggestions提建议givefeedbackon对什么反馈readsomethingtosb.把什么读给谁听enjoypopmusic喜欢流行音乐workout想出，计算出fallbehind落下dropoutofschool辍学makethemostof充分利用setup建立begratefulfor感激meetingtime见面时间inthesuburbs在郊区graduatefrom毕业于aprivateschool私立学校lookthrough浏览growup长大第三部分：重要句子IamwonderingwhichoneIshouldchoose.本句要掌握wonder的用法：后面经常接宾语从句=1\*GB3①Ifyou’retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsound______(wonder).wonderful=2\*GB3②IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespeare_____(wonder).wonder=3\*GB3③Youmaywonder____paving(铺砌)aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.(how)=4\*GB3④Nodoubthewonders_____hewasn'thappierinhisvillageworkinghisownland.whether=5\*GB3⑤hereisnopoolsidenoiseherebutjustthat_____(wonderfully)warm,clearbluesea.wonderfully=6\*GB3⑥No______itranksastheworld'smostbodyconsciouscountry.wonderActually,llikeactingbetter.Obviously,Iwasunhappy.这两个句子要掌握的是副词引导句子做上下句的承接，阅读中随处可见。例如：1).Unfortunately,ittookahorribleaccidenttochangeherattitude.2).Sadly,biologicalfactspreventuseveracplishingsuchathingwithoutartificialaid.3).Additionally,groupexercisecreatesamunityfeelandthesharedmongoalmotivatesparticipantstoworkhard.4).Apparently,blindlyfollowingothers'advicewillaffectourownjudgment.5).Amazingly,TaylorhadjusttakenaCPRcoursethedaybefore.6).Similarly,manymercialwebsiteswillhaveared"BuyNow"buttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson'seye.7).Currently,I’mlearningyourProbabilitycourse.8).Evidently,myexcitementreallycamethroughinmywords.9).Therefore,itcan'tbebetterifyoucanjoinmyteamandshowyourtalent.10).Moreover,thenewgrowingtechniquesarecontributingtoacidic(酸性的)soilconditions.IsAdamconfidentthathewillgetusedtoseniorhighschoollife?(说法不一，有人认为是状语从句，有人认为是宾语从句，而牛津语法则只说它是名词性从句。我们姑且把它认为是宾语从句。)本句要掌握的是形容词后接的宾语从句。常见的形容词如：sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,surprised,sure,curious,等，这个表达方式经常会用在写作中来发表观点，例如：1).Shewasafraidthatclassicalstudywouldruinhisjazzinfluencedstyle．2).Wehadbetterbequitesurethatthepurposeputintothemachineisthepurposewhichwereallydesire.3).Newstudentsarenowawarethattheyarelikelytoleaveuniversityupto￡15,000indebt.Areallthepartsofaletterincludedandorganisedinagoodorder?本句是分词作的后置定语。要理解其本质，能断出词形。1).Thedevicewentthroughseveralversions,includingonethatactuallyhadsmokeingoutofit.2).FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905revolution,thepanyeventuallysettledinTelAvivinthelate1920s.3).Supposeyou’reinarush,fellingtired,notpayingattentiontoyourscreen4).OneoftheverybestvarietiesforeatingqualityisOrleansReinette,butyou’llneedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoiltogrowit,soit’sapipedreamformostappleloverswhofallforit.5).Seniorcitizens65andolderanddisabledcustomersmayrideforhalftheregularfare.6).Ordinarysoap,

_____

correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.A.used

B.touse

C.using

D.use7).TheCenteroffersprogramsdesignedtochallengeandinspirewithhandsontasksandlotsoffun.Thenexttimeyoufeellikeyoudonotwanttodoboring,difficulhomeworkorgotoclass,thinkaboutthechildrenwhodon’thavethechancetogetagoodeducation.Inwhatwaysisyourlifesimilarordifferentfromyourparents’?第四部分：单元语法让步状语从句WheneverIamfacingadifficulty,Ialwaystellmyself,“don’tletanythingstopyou.”_______onlineshoppinghaschangedourlife,notallofitseffectshavebeenpositive.A.SinceB.AfterC.WhileD.UnlessWheneverwehearabout"thehomeless",mostofusthinkoftheDevelopingWorld.Enviableasthecoolkidsmayhaveseemed,Dr.Prinstein’sstudiesshowunpleasantconsequences.与名词性从句的区别Iamwellpreparedforwhateverelseesinthefuture.Everyyear,______makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.A.whateverB.whoeverC.whomeverD.whicheverYoursupportisimportanttoourwork.Youcandohelps.A.HoweverB.WhoeverC.WhateverD.WhereverSomepeoplebelieve________hashappenedbeforeorishappeningnowwillrepeatitselfinthefuture.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.however使义动词用法Wearepleasedtointroduceourclubtoyou.Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.1).在使用“使役动词”的时候，要重点区分的就是看动词所描述的对象自己的内心情感还是让其他事物感觉如何，不要看是修饰的人还是修饰物体。Deeplytouchedbytheboy'swords,Moodydecidedtocreateafoundation(基金会)thatintroducesteenagerstothebasicsoffishingincampingprograms.Aroundtheworld,peopleareadaptinginsurprisingways,especiallyinsomepoorcountries．2).在使用“使役动词”的时候，还要关注某些动词的“使役形容词”形式，一般情况下，有名词不用动名词，有形容词不用分词。Onhisarrival,hetookouthistoolsandtestedthemachine.(最好不用arriving)Whatapleasantdayitis!(不用pleasing)Istudiedthe______(delight)formsofthecactus.DelightfulThemostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonisthatonecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.Butourfundswerelimited,andnoneofthehousesinourpricerangeseemedsatisfactory.Thereisnothingmoretiringthannotsucceeding.Theyaretiredofbeingfamousalready.

同步练习第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)A4BestBasketballCampsintheUSAPGCBasketballCampsForthelastfewdecades,PGC(pointguardcollege)basketballcampshavehelpedthousandsofplayersimproveavarietyofskills.Whilethenamemayhaveyoubelieveit’sforpointguardsonly,that’snotthecase.PGCbasketballcampsoperateinanumberofdifferentstatesandtheyhaveover100campsalloverthecountry.WhilemanyofthePGCbasketballcampsareaimedatyouthinhighschoolandcollegeathletes,therearealsotheSkillsAcademycampsforthoseasyoungasthe4thgrade.NikeBasketballCampsNikeoffersintroductorycamps,shootingcamps,overnightcamps,daycampsandmanymore.ThereareevencampsthatletyouworkwithformerorcurrentNBAandWNBAplayers.OneofthebestthingsaboutNikecampsisthequalityofcoachingandinstructionyouwillget.Theyalsooperateinnearlyeverystate,sonomatterwhereyouare,thereislikelyaNikebasketballcampclose.TheseNikecampsarealsogreatforallages.NBCBasketballCampsSincetheearly1970s,NBC(NorthwestBasketballCamp)hasbeenamongtheworldleadersinthespace.Whetheryouareinelementaryschool,juniorhighorhighschool,thereisanNBCbasketballcampforyou.ThesecampsareofferedacrosstheUSA,aswellasinCanadaandeventheUK.Thecampstheyofferincludeclinicsteamcamps,overnightcamps,andcollegeprepcamps,justtonameafew.Theyaimtoprovideyouallofthetoolsyouneedtosucceedinbasketballandinlife.TheNationalBasketballAcademyTheNationalBasketballAcademy(alsoknownasTNBA)partnerswithNBAteamsliketheBucksandPacerstoprovidecamps,clinics,andtrainingforbasketballplayersofallages.TNBAoperatesinMilwaukee,Orlando,Houston,Indiana,andCleveland.ItalsooperatesinmanyothernationsaroundtheworldsuchasBrazil,France,Argentina,andSpain.Thesecampsandclinicsrangefromasingledaytomultipleweeks.Theyalsohostvarioustournamentssoyoucanshowofftheskillsyouhavelearned.1.WhatdoweknowaboutPGCbasketballcamps?A.Theyhavethemostcamps.B.Theyaremainlyaimedatlittlekids.C.TheyhiresomeformerNBAcoaches.D.NotonlystudentsofPGCcanjointhem.2.IfyouwanttoworkwithsomeNBAplayers,whichcampshouldyouchoose?A.APGCbasketballcamp.B.ANikebasketballcamp.C.ANBCbasketballcamp.D.ATNBAbasketballcamp.3.WhatdoNBCBasketballCampsandtheNationalBasketballAcademyhaveinmon?A.Theyfocusonteamwork.B.Theyholdvarioustournaments.C.Theyonlyofferlongtermcamps.D.Theyoperatebothathomeandabroad.BWhenIwasinmyfirstyearofhighschool,Ihadaterribletimewheneveryareaofmylifewasadisaster.IfeltsohopelessandalonethatIthoughteverythingwasimpossible.Ononesuchday,Iwaswalkingfromclassacrosstheschooltocatchtheschoolbushome,withmyheaddown,fightingtearsoftotalhopelessness,whenayoungmancamedownthesidewalktowardme.ThoughIhadneverseenhimbefore,IdidnotwanthimtoseethatIwasinsuchlowspirits,soIturnedmyheadawayandhopedtohurrypast.Ithoughthe'dwalkonby,buthemoveduntilhewasdirectlyinfrontofme,waiteduntilIlookedup,andthensmiled.Lookingintomyeyes,thisstrangerspokeinaquietvoice："Whateveriswrongwillpass.You'regoingtobeOK,justhangon."Hethensmiledagainandwalkedaway.Ican'texplaintheeffectofthatman'sunexpectedkindnessandcaring!HegavemetheonethingthatI'dlostpletely—hope.Ilookedforhiminourschooltothankhim,butneversawhimagain.Thatwasthirtyyearsago.AndI'veneverforgottenthatmoment.Overtheyears,wheneverIseesomeonewhoisintrouble,IwillalwaysthinkofthatyoungmanandtrytogiveaflashofhopeinthedarkwhereverIcan.Icarrythingsforpeoplewhentheyaretooheavyforthem,sitwithnaughtybabiesinthewaitingroomwhiletheirmothersarebusy,ortalktotiredcouplesatthecheckoutlineoritcouldbeanything.Ifyoukeepyourheadup,yourheartwillshowyoutheplacethatneedshope.4.Wheredidthewritermeetwiththeyoungman？A.Intheschool. B.Intheschoolbus. C.Intheclassroom. D.Inthelibrary.5.Fromthepassagewemayinferthattheauthor________．A.hadknowntheyoungmanforalongtimeB.madefriendswiththeyoungmanafterwardsC.wasgratefultothatyoungmanverymuchD.avoidedmeetingtheyoungmansincethen6.Theauthorhasgivenalotofhelptoothersinorderto________．A.showhissympathytothosewhoarebadlyillB.giveothershopeoflifewhentheyareintroubleC.realizehispromisemadetotheyoungmanD.getrespectfromthosewhowerehelpedbyhim7.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat________．A.theyoungmanalwaystriedhisbesttohelpthosewhowereintroubleB.itwastheyoungman'ssmileandwordsthatmadetheauthorfeelhopefulC.theauthorhadneverbeenpraisedbyothersbeforehemetwiththeyoungmanD.theauthortraveledtoalotofplacestolookfortheyoungmanbutfailedCTheputerisapowerfultool.Withit,teacherscanimprovetheclassroomexperienceinavarietyofways.Butmisuseoftheputerwillprobablyresultindisadvantages.Toinvestigatethewaytechnologyisbeingusedinourschooldistrict,IrecentlyspokewithJeanineLowell,whoteachessocialstudiesatLakeTownMiddleSchool.Mrs.Lowellinformedmethatputershavehelpedtoincreasestudents’motivationandpreparethemforlifeinatechnologicalsociety.“Thesekidsareprobablygoingtobeusingsomekindofputersystemwhentheygraduatefromhighschool,”Lowellnoted.“It’simportantthatweprovideaproperintroductiontothemintheclassroom.”Lowellalsoobservedthattheputershavemadeiteasiertopromotedifferentareasoflearning,sothatstudentscanworkonaprojectortopicthatrelatestomorethanonesubject.Withallofthesebenefits,however,eafewshortings.AlthoughMrs.Lowellhasnearlywallpaperedherroomwithwarningsthatstate:“TheputerisNOTATOY”,noteveryoneintheclassagreeswiththisidea.Somestudentsgeteasilydistracted(分心)bytheinternetandarequitegoodatmakingitlookasiftheyaredoingworkwhentheyarereallycheckingtheiremailorwatchingvideos.“You’vegottobethreestepsahead,”shetoldme,“ifyouwanttostayontopofwhatthey’reactuallydoingontheputer.”Someschoolsusesometypeofblockingsoftwaretoensurethatstudentscannotaccessimpropersitesatschool.Moreplexprogramsuseaserverbasednetworkwideprograminsteadofsoftwarethatrunsonpersonalputers.Researchhasshownthatinawaytheseserverbasedblockingprogramsprovidebettersecurity,becausesomestudentscandisablethesoftwareonapersonalputer.However,thereisnoreplacementforthewatchfuleyeofagoodteacherlikeJeanineLowell.Therearealsonoelectroniccureallsforanyofeducation’smanychallenges.Technologyisausefultool,butthatisallitis:atool.8.Whereisthispassagemostlikelyfrom?A.Anewspaper. B.Anadvertisement.C.Anovel. D.Adiary.9.Whichofthefollowingisn’tthebenefitofputeruseintheclassroom?A.Improvedmotivationintheclassroom.B.Opportunitiesforlearningacrossdifferentsubjects.C.Increasedpreparationforthefutureuseintheworkplace.D.Convenienceofsharingideaswithpeoplelivingacrosstheglobe.10.Thebestwaytopreventstudentsfromaccessingimpropersitesonschoolputersisto______.A.postwarningsignsthroughouttheclassroomB.useblockingsoftwareonpersonalputersC.monitorwhatstudentsdoontheputerscarefullyD.useserverbasedsoftwareprogramsonpersonalputers11.Whatisthewriter’sopinionontheuseofputersintheclassroom?A.Itdoesmoreharmthangood.B.Itisonlysupportedbyexperts.C.Itcontributestoteachinginsomeway.D.Itismorebeneficialtoteachersthanstudents.DPeoplewhoofteneatnutsappeartolivelonger,accordingtothelateststudyofitskind.Thefindings,publishedintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine,suggestedthegreatestbenefitwasinthoseeatingthemontheirdailydiet.Eatingnutswaslinkedtoahealthierlifestyleincludingbeinglesslikelytosmokeorbeoverweightandmorelikelytoexercise.TheBritishHeartFoundationsaidmoreresearchwasneededtoprovethelink,“Whilethisisaninterestinglink,weneedfurtherresearchtomakesureifit’sthenutsthatprotecthearthealth,orothersidesofpeople’lifestyle.”Thestudyfollowednearly120,000peoplefor30years.Themoreregularlypeopleatenuts,thelesslikelytheyweretodieduringthestudy.Peopleeatingnutsonceaweekwere11%lesslikelytohavediedduringthestudythanthosewhoneveratenuts.LeadresearcherDr.CharlesFuchs,fromtheDanaFarberCancerInstituteandBrighamandWomen’Hospital,said,“Themostobviousbenefitwasadecreaseof29%indeathsfromheartdisease,butwealsosawasignificantreduction—11%—inthedangerofdyingfromcancer.”Theysuggestnutsareloweringcholesterol(胆固醇).Andinsulinresistance(胰岛素抗性).Nutscontainunsaturatedfat(不饱和脂肪),proteinandseveralkindsofvitaminsandmineralsandtheycantaketheplaceofsnackslikechocolatebars,cakesandbiscuits.VictoriaTaylor,seniorexpertattheBritishHeartFoundation,said,“Thisstudyshowscloseconnectionbetweenregula