2021-2022学年三省三校贵阳云高考英语四模试卷含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.Somebusinessownersarekeenonpublicwelfare.Thisislocalserviceshavebeenfunded.

A.whetherB.whatC.whereD.how

2.Richardsaveduphismoneyhemightgoabroadforhissummerholiday.

A.incaseB.nowthat

C.asifD.sothat

3.moreabouttheplacewhereyoulive,andyouwillshouldermoreresponsibilitytoprotectit

A.LearningB.TolearnC.LearnD.Learned

4.Youlookfrozen.SitdownbythefireandIyousomehottea.

A.makeB.wasmakingC.madeD.willmake

5.Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddieshewouldadmitshewaswrong.

A.sinceB.when

C.unlessD.before

6.Wethetopofthemountainbutforthisawfulweather.Itrainedallday.

A.willreachB.wouldreachC.havereachedD.wouldhavereached

7.Peterishelpingsettablesinthehall,whereJohn'sbirthdayparty.

A.isholdingB.hasheld

C.isheldD.willbeheld

8.—MayIgoouttoplaybasketball,Mum?

—Dowhatyoulike.

A.Goahead!B.You'vegotit.

C.Ifsyourturn.D.Notatall!

9.Afterhavingsomealcohol,driverstendtospeedwhenpassingstreetswithlesspeople.

A.pullupB.putupC.riseupD.pickup

10.Theworld'sleadingthinkersandpolicymakersexaminewhat'scomeapartinthepastyear,andwhatwill

definetheyearahead,

A.evaluateB.innovate

C.anticipateD.regulate

11.Notevenwhenthroughthedarkestvalleybeafraid,foryouarealwaysclosebesideme.

A.doIwalk;willIB.doIwalk;IwillC.Iwalk;IwillD.Iwalk;willI

12.andopentovariousinterpretations,thetermsofthenewproposalneedimprovingbasedontheinterests

ofbothsides.

A.AccessibleB.Apparent

C.AmbiguousD.Aggressive

13.—Ouch,mum!Afishbonehasstuckinmyteeth!

—,Lucy.Iamcoming.

A.TakeyourtimeB.Helpyourself

C.Don9tbotherD.Takeiteasy

14.—Whynotbuyasecond-handcarfirstifyoudon'thaveenoughmoneyforanewone?

-That'sagood.

A.sayingB.question

C.accountD.suggestion

15.一HowIwishIhadworkedharderwhenIwasinthatcompany.

—Ifyouhad,youadepartmentmanagernow.

A.areB.wouldbe

C.wouldhavebeenD.were

16.Itisthroughyearsofresearchscientistshavediscoveredtherelationshipbetweensocialmediaaddiction

anddepression.

A.sinceB.beforeC.thatD.when

17.IliketheseEnglishsongsandtheymanytimesontheradio.

A.taughtB.havetaught

C.aretaughtD.havebeentaught

18.Mydaughter;allkindsofmeat,wouldnotliketoeatanyvegetable,whichworriesmealot.

A.devotedtoB.addictedtoC.accustomedtoD.exposedto

19.—Shallwegototheseveno'clockperformanceortheeight?

—suitsyoufine.

A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WheneverD.Wherever

20.Aheartylaughrelievesphysicaltension,yourmusclesrelaxedforoverhalfanhour.

A.toleaveB.leftC.leavingD.leave

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）AGuidetotheUniversity

Food

TheTWUCafeteriaisopen7amto8pm.Itservessnacks,drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.Youcanpaywithcash

oryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthe

cafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.

Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlatatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafe

locatedinthebottomleveloftheGouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesor

TVwatching.

Relaxation

TheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.

Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm,closedonSundays.

Health

LocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.

Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecost

ofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9amtonoonand1:00to4:30pm.

Transportation

TheTWUExpressisashuttleservice.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcentre,

leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween8amand3pm.Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.

1、WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?

A.DohomeworkandwatchTVB.Havemealsandmeetwithfriends

C.BuydrinksandenjoyconcertsD.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess

2、Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?

A.TheTWUCafeteria,FridayB.TheLowerCafe,Sunday

C.TheGlobe,FridayD.TheMattsonCentre,Saturday.

3、TheGuidetellsusthattheWellnessCentre.

A.givesadviceonmentalhealthB.offersservicesfreeofcharge

C.trainsstudentsinmedicalcareD.isopensixdaysaweek

22.（8分）Hewasthereeverymorning,sittingmotionlessonthefrontstepsofhishouse.Inthemorninglight,I

couldseetheshadowsthatwereetched（蚀亥!!）deepwithinthelinessurroundinghiseyes.

EachmorningIwalkedthisroutewithmydaughtertoherkindergartenclass.Wewerenewtotheneighborhoodso

thatIdidn'tknowmanyofmyneighbors.Ononebeautifulautumnmorning,aswepassedhishouse,mydaughter

calledouttohim,“Hi,Mr.Man!”Alwaystheoutgoingchild,1wasn'tsurprisedatherenthusiasm.Buthercheerfulness

soonfadedwhenthemandidn9tlookatherandsay"Hi”back.

Aswecontinuedonourwalktoschool,mydaughteraskedwhythemandidn'twanttosayhitoher.BecauseI

didn'thaveananswer,Isaidsimply,“Maybeheishavingabadday.”laterIknewthatBoblosthiswifeinacar

accident.

Afewdayslater,asweapproachedBob'shouseonourwaytoschool,mydaughtercalledoutuHiMr.Man!”and

asusual,hedidn'trespond.Butthensheranontohisfrontlawnandpickedupabeautifulredautumnleaf.She

continueduponestepandhandedittohim.Iheldmybreath.

Assheskippedbacktome,shesaid,“Seeyoutomorrow,Mr.Man!”Thistime,heacknowledgedher.Inasoft

gentlevoice,hetankedherandsaid,“Seeyoutomorrow.”

Fromthenon,Bobandmydaughterexchangedgreetingeachmorning.OurfriendshipwithBobcontinuedfor

manyyears.But,thesweetestdayiswhenBobattendedmydaughter'shighschoolgraduation.Bobgavemydaughtera

giftabookonidentifyingvariousplantsandtrees.There,tuckedinthepagesthatdescribedanoaktree,wastheleaf

mydaughterhadgiventoMr.Manwhentheyfirstmet.Hehaddriedandpresseditandkeptitallthoseyears.

1、Whatpuzzledthegirl?

A.Thecauseoftheman'ssadness

B.Theshadowsintheman'seyes

C.Theman'ssittingstillonthesteps

D.Theman'snotansweringhergreeting

2、Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhisdaughtergavetheredleaftotheman?

A.ProudB.Nervous

C.EmbarrassedD.Comfortable

3、WhydidBobkeepthatlittleredleaf?

A.Itwasacarefromagirl

B.Itwasasymbolofenthusiasm

C.Itwasareminderofhispainfuldays

D.Itrepresentedtheknowledgeoftrees

4、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ASimpleRedLeafB.AStrangeNeighbor

C.AnUnusualFriendD.AGreetingFromAgirl

23.（8分）Astudy,conductedbyDavidEvansoftheWorldBankandAnnaPopovaofStanfordUniversity,looked

at19programsaroundtheworldinwhichindividualsweregivencashtransfersfromthegovernment,eitherasa

handoutorasa“reward”forsomethinglikegettingkidstoschoolontimeortakingthemtothedoctorforcheckups.

EvansandPopovalookedattheimpactthosecashtransfershadonthefamilybudgetandwhetherornottheyled

toanincreaseinspendingonalcoholandcigarettes.Whattheyfoundwasthattheyalmostalwaysledtoareduction

inafamily'salcoholandtobaccopurchases.

Thenewsmaysurprisesomepeople,butifstrue,andtheresearchershaveseveraltheoriesaboutwhy.

Onetheoryisthatthecashtransfermadethingspossiblethatonceseemedimpossible.Investingintheirkids'

educationorbuyinghealthierandmoreexpensivefoodsmaybewithinreachnow,butwithoutthecashhandout,these

goalsweren'tevenapossibility.Sofamiliescutbackonotherexpenses(likealcoholandtobacco)tomakethose

dreamsareality.

Anothertheoryisthatpeoplejustgenerallyseemtodowhatthey9retold.Iftheyaregivenmoneyandtoldtouse

itfortheirfamily'swelfare,inmostcases,theywilldojustthat.Andthatleadstothethirdtheory:Thesecash

transfersareusuallygiventowomen,andstudiesshowthatwhenwomencontrolthepursestrings,moremoneyis

spentontakingcareoftheirchildren.

Whateverthereasonforthetrend,thedataisclear—familiesthatreceivecashhandoutsdon'twastethemoney

onboozeandcigarettesaswaspreviouslythought.Instead,theytypicallyusethatmoneyfor

thebenefitoftheirfamilies.Andthafsmoneywellspent.

1、Thestudyprovesthat.

A.cashtransfershelppoorfamiliesgetwhatwouldseemunavailableotherwise

B.cashshouldbegiventopoorpeopleasarewardforsomethinggoodforkids

C.givencashhandouts,poorpeoplewouldspendthemoneyonalcoholandtobacco

D.poorpeoplewouldsavethecashgivenbythegovernmentforemergencyneeds

2、Acashtransferledtoareductioninafamily'salcoholandtobaccopurchasesbecause.

A.theeducationgainedwiththecashwouldhelpthemdropalcoholandtobacco

B.themoneypreviouslyforalcoholandtobaccowouldhelprealizetheirdream

C.buyinghealthierandmoreexpensivefoodsleftlessmoneyforalcoholandtobacco

D.thatwasthepromisemadebeforethecashtransferwasgiventothepoorfamily

3、Inparagraph5,whentheauthorsaid"womencontrolthepursestrings",hejustmeant"

A.womenaretoldwhattodoB.womenaregiventhemoney

C.womenknowwhattodowiththemoneyD.womenhavethefinalwordformoney

4、Thepassagemainlytellsus・

A.howthestudywascarriedout

B.whycashtransferispreferred

C.thefindingsofastudyandexplanationstothem

D.thetheoriesforastudyaboutcashtransfers

24.（8分）NewZealandEscortedTours-AgreatwaytoexperienceNewZealand

ExploretheNorthorSouthIslandsorindulgeinacountrywideNewZealandescortedtour.Withourunrivaled

rangeofNewZealandtoursfromKirraTours,AATKings.InspiringJourneys,ThriftyToursandmore,NewZealandis

yourstositbackandenjoy.

KirraToursClassicNewZealandPanorama

mNewZealandescortedtour

KIRRATOURS

Hotel4star-17nights

ViewTourDetail

<U>Viewed24timesinthelast7days

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TravelthelengthofNewZealandononeofourmostpopularcoachtour

+Shortlist

itineraries（路线）.With18daystoexploreNewZealand'sNorthandSouth

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Island's,thistourtakesyoutoallthenot-to-be-missedhighlights,witharangeof

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AATKines-]DaySoutheniSpotlight

9daysfromChristchurchtoChristchurch

yjjyNewZealandescortedtourAATKings

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TheperfecttourforthosewantingtoseethebestoftheSouthIslandwitha

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greatgroupoflikemindedtravellers.VisitChristchurch,LakeTekaop,Mt.Cook

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NostoneisleftunturnedasyouventureintopartsoftheSouthIslandless+Shortlist

travelled.FromthewildanduntouchednaturalwonderlandofStewartIsland,toEnquireNow

thespectacularmountainviewsofMt.CookNationalParkandMilfordSound,this

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Enjoy5daysexploringNewZealand'sSouthIslandwiththisexcellent+Shortlist

independenttouringitinerary.JourneyfromChristchurchinalooparoundtheEnquireNow

SouthIsland.CruisethroughMilfordSound,visitMt.CookNationalPark,explore

theWestCoastglaciers,andtravelontheTranzAlpinescenictrain.

199、WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwishtocoverboththeNorthandSouthIslands?

A.KirraTours.B.AATKings.

C.InspiringJourneys.D.ThriftTours.

1、VisittoMt.CookNationalParkisavailableinboth.

A.KirraToursandAATKingsB.KirraToursandThriftyTours

C.KirraToursandInspiringJourneysD.InspiringJourneysandThriftyTours

2、Wheredoyoumostpossiblyseetheadvertisement?

A.Onatravelwebsite.B.Inatourbrochure.

C.Inageographytextbook.D.Inatravelmagazine

25.（10分）Duringthecoldwinterdays,therearesomeinterestingfestivals（节日）intheworld.Lookatthefollowing

ones.

HarbinIceandSnowFestival

Place:China

Time:January5toFebruary5

Peoplebuildincrediblethingsoutoficeandsnow,decoratingthemwithlights.

TheCarnivalofVenice

Place:Italy

Time:betweenFebruaryandMarch

Oneofthemostbeautifulfestivalsintheworld,peoplewearmasksandelaboratecostumestohidedifferences

amongclasses,andtherearecontestsforthebestcostumers.

HoliFestival

PlaceJndia

TimedateFebruary/March,onthelastdullmoonday

HindusandSikhs,inIndia,Nepal,andSriLankacelebratethemaindayofthisincrediblyfun16-dayfestivalby

throwingcoloredpowderandwaterateachother.

SundanceFilmFestival

Place:Utah,theUS

Time:endofFebruary

ThelargestindependentfilmfestivalintheUS.Watchbothfeaturefilmsandshorts.Youneedtobuyaticket.

1、Whichofthefollowingfestivalscan'tbecelebratedattheendofFebruary?

A.SundanceFilmFestival.B.HarbinIceandSnowFestival.

C.HoliFestival.D.TheCarnivalofVenice.

2、Ifyouwanttowatchwonderfulfilms,youmaygoto.

A.IndiaB.China

C.AmericaD.Italy

3、IfyougotoEurope,whichfestivalcanyoucelebrate?

A.SundanceFilmFestival.B.HoliFestival.

C.TheCarnivalofVenice.D.HarbinIceandSnowFestival.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）Inmychildhood,Ienviedmyclassmatesverymuchasmyabsencefromschoolwasnotalloweddueto

mystrictparents.Ihadtobe]inordertostayhome.Myparents2tosaythattheywereleadingmeto

havea3workethic（职业道德）.NotuntillastweekdidIseethe4

Iwasonabus,andbehindwasamanwhowas5tohisfriendabouthislife.Hisdreamwastobecomea

directorbuthewouldn'tcontinueto6itbecausehehadno7ifhecouldmakeenoughmoney.Andhe

didn*twanttowaste8becauseitprobablywouldtakemonthsoryearsto9itbig.Thenheadmittedto

thinkingaboutbecominga(n)10becausehethoughthecould11makesixfigureswithinoneyear.His

friendagreedbecauseasheputit,“Ihaveno12toworklonghoursandnotmakemuchmoney.Takingpictures

isgoodbecauseyoucanmakebigmoneyandonlyworkshorthours.”

Manypeoplethesedaysdon't13thatwhenthingsseemtohappenimmediately,itisonlybecausealotof__

14,determinationandtimehavegoneintoit.Someoneoncetoldmethatyoumayknow15someoneisan

expertinhisgivenfieldbyhoweasyhemakesitlook.The16itlooks,themorehoursgointoit.

Thereisno17forlaziness.InthetelevisionshowFame,thedanceteachertoldherstudents,uIfyouwant

fame,fame18andhere'showyoustartpayingforit,insweat.”EverytimeIwatchthatshow,mydadwould

repeathow19shewasbecauseinorderto20youhavetoworkhard.Hewouldgoonandonabouthow

baditistobelazy.

1、A.shakingB.smilingC.shoutingD.lying

2、A.neededB.usedC.agreedD.ought

3、A.differentB.reliableC.standardD.good

4^A.evidenceB.significanceC.answerD.result

5、A.writingB.explainingC.reflectingD.complaining

6、A.supportB.makeC.followD.change

7、A.ideaB.doubtC.evidenceD.sign

8、A.luckB.moneyC.timeD.opportunity

9、A.takeB.promoteC.makeD.create

10、A.dancerB.lawyerC.actorD.photographer

H、A.gentlyB.eagerlyC.easilyD.carefully

12、A.choiceB.timeC.desireD.chance

13、A.understandB.guaranteeC.recognizeD.realize

14、A.decisionB.effortC.pressureD.intelligence

15、A.thatB.whyC.whetherD.when

16、A.easierB.lighterC.betterD.harder

17、A.explanationB.statementC.excuseD.possibility

18、A.mattersB.arisesC.worksD.costs

19、A.naturalB.beautifulC.rightD.kind

20、A.succeedB.developC.finishD.rest

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）IwasdrivinghomelateLmycarlostmomen加m（动力）andgotslowerandslower.NothingIdid

seemedtomakeany2^_（different）.aItcan'tbefuel,“IthoughtThepetrolgauge（汽油标量）wasshowingIhadplenty

3・（leave）.ThenmycardiedcompletelyafterI4.（manage）torolltothesideoftheroad.Itwasanextremelydark,

lonelycountryroad.Neitherasingleperson5^_anytrafficwasinsightatall.Ifeltlikeanidiot.Ishouldnothaveleft

withoutchargingmycellphone.ThebatterywasdeadandIwasalonewithoutanyway6・（contact）myfamily.Time

drippedslowlylikealeakingtap.

“God,helpme!”Ibeggedanxiously.uIstheresomeonewhowillbekindenoughtostopandhelpmeout?”7^_,there

wasnosignofanyone.Iwasstartingtopanic,8^_（feel）completelyabandoned.SuddenlyIsawafaintlight9,the

distance.Iwavedmywhitescarfashardaspossible.Itwasahugelorry.Thedriverstoppedandkindlydrovemetothe

nearesthotel,10,Ihadarest,andIcalledmyfamilyandexplainedwhathadhappened.HowluckyIwas!Whenhe

stoppedforme,IfeltasifIhadjustfoundamilliondollars.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）下面短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（八），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Yesterdaymorning,itwasalready7:30thatIgotup、ThinkingIwouldbelate,Igotdressingquickly

andleftwithoutbreakfastsThereweresuchmanypeopleatthebusstopthatitwashardtocatcha

bus、SoIrushtowardsmyschooRSuddenly,Iranacrossanoldwomanandshefelldown>Withoutmake

anapology,Ilefthimandwenton>Later,Iheardtheoldwomanwasbadinjuredinthelegandshewas

senttohospitakIfeltitverysorry、AndthefollowingdayIpaidhervisit、

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）假如你是某中学学生会主席李津。请结合最近网上广为流传的“珠峰大本营将无限期关闭”的消息以及官

方最新“珠穆朗玛峰自然保护区将继续有条件开放，依法合规的登山活动仍可进行”的回应，以学生会身份，用英文在

学校英文周刊上写一封倡议书，号召大家做文明登山者，关爱珠峰脆弱的自然环境。内容须包括：

☆不乱扔垃圾，注意垃圾分类。

☆保护动植物，拒绝买卖野生动物制品。

☆未获登山许可，不要擅自前往。

注意：

(I)请使用规范英语，词数不少于100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

⑵可适当增加细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯。

参考词汇：珠穆朗玛峰自然保护区MountQomolangmaNatureR