Unit5+Launching+Your+Career+Reading+and+Thinking高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

LaunchingYourCareerUnit5Toreadapassageaboutcareeraptitudetests;Tobeabletounderstandchartsandgraphs;Toknowthesignificanceofplanningcareerandhowtoknowyourselfbetterthroughself-assessment.1.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?Apersonbeginshisorher

careerwithinfinitepossibilitiesahead.2.Whatdoesthequotemean?Thefutureisnotset—wecanchangewhathasalreadyhappenedthroughourpresentactions.规划你的职业AbusinessmanwithabriefcaseAnendlessroadleadingtothedistance未来取决于你今天的行动。——“圣雄”甘地Thefutureisnotset—wecanchangewhathasalreadyhappenedthroughourpresentactions.Getaheadstartonyourfuturecareeraheadstart:anadvantagethatsbalreadyhasbeforetheystartdoingsth

toseeifitisajobtheywouldenjoydoingandmighthaveanabilityatWhataresomeofthewaysthatcanhelppeopledecidewhichcareerisappropriateforthem?

toseewhatcareersmatchtheirpersonalitiescareeraptitudetestspersonalitytestsAFROGMostpeopleseeafrogrightaway.Ifthisisaboutyou,thenyouhaveastraightforwardpersonality.Youareperceivedasconfident,trustworthyandreliable.AHORSEThosewhoseattentionisfirstdrawntothehorsearethoughtfulindividuals.Ifyouareoneofthem,youhaveananalyticalmind.Youdon'takethingsforwhattheyseemtobe.Psychologistcanfigureoutyourpersonalitybythewayyouseesomepictures!Psychologistcanfigureoutyourpersonalitybythewayyouseesomepictures!Twosquirrelsonatreebranch.Youjudgeasituationatthefirstsightandthussolvesubsequentproblemsefficiently.Youareauniqueindividualwithoutstandingobservationalskills.Thiscanhelpyouinbothyourworkandyoursocialinteractionswithothers.Awoman'sface.

Haveyoueverthoughtofwhatkindofjobyouwillbedoinginthefuture?

No,Iamnotquitereadyforthat.

No,IthinkitistooearlytothinkaboutitandIamfocusingonmystudy.

Yes.Idesiretobecomeabusinessman/apoliceman/anelectricengineer/aprogrammer/atourguide/apetvet/adoctor/alawyer/...SubjectivefactorsPersonalinterestEducationExperienceSkillsandqualitiesWorkpersonalitiesObjectivefactorsSocio-economicstatusInfluencesfromthefamilyDevelopmentandneedsofthesocietyWhatfactorswillyoutakeintoconsiderationwhenyouplanyourfuturecareer?2.Whatisthetextprobablyabout?It’sprobablyaboutplanningyour_____withthehelpof__________________thatanalysesyour_________________.career“careeraptitudetests”

Anexpositoryessay说明文workpersonalitytypes1.Whatisthetexttype?职业能力测试示例工作个性类型ParagraphMainidea

1Takingtimeto_____________________________isanessentialexerciseforyoungpeople.2Startingtothinkaboutyourdreamcareer______________isnoteasy.3___________________canhelpustogetaheadstartinconsideringourfuturecareer.4Thereare______________________careeraptitudetests.5Onepopulartestworkstoindicatetheparticipant’s_____________________.6Careersuggestionscanalsobebasedon___________________________.7Careeraptitudetestsareaveryusefultool,buttheyareonlymeantfor___________.thinkaboutyourdreamcareeratayoungageCareeraptitudetestsmanydifferentkindsofoverallworkpersonalityeducationandexperiencelevelguidanceProblem

ConclusionSolution

PartOnePartTwoPartThreeFillinthetabletosummarizethemainideaofeachparagraph.1.Whyareyouasked“Whatdoyoudo?”whenmeetinganewperson?2.Whenisthebesttimeoneshouldstartthinkingabouthiscareer?It'stherighttimeforYOUtostartitNOW!Part1(Para.1-2):ProblemPart2(Para.3-6):Solution1.Whatisoneofthemosteffectivewaysofhelpingyouseewhichcareermayberightforyou?Why?2.Whatisveryimportantwhenyouarecompletingthetest?3.Howisthecareeraptitudetestintroducedinthetext?gradeanalyse÷isgivenachartmakeacodegeneratealistPart2(Para.3-6):Solution4.Whyislookingathigher-levelcareersveryusefulforhighschoolstudents?Becauseitletsyouknowwhatyoumayliketoaimforinthefuture.Inotherwords,itmotivatesyoutomoveon.R:RealisticI:InvestigativeA:ArtisticS:SocialE:EnterprisingC:Conventional05101520Workoutyourworkpersonalitycode.R:Handson,active,technicalI:Observant,intellectualA:Creative,imaginative,originalS:Helpful,people-oriented,responsibleE:Persuasive,confidentC:Organised,detail-orientedtpye______________________________scoregradeyourpreferencesforworktasks6differentcolorsrepresent6differenttypesofworkpersonalitiestitlebodylegend/key(图例/图示）Y-axisX-axis1.Whatistheparticipant’sworkpersonalitycode?2.Whatdoesitmeanbybeingan“A-I-R”?ItisA-I-R.Itgivestheparticipantcareersuggestions.Beingan“A-I-R”meanscreative,imaginativeandoriginaljobsmaybehisorherfavorite.Also,heorshecanchooseobservantorintellectualjob.Andhandson,activeortechnicaljobsaresuitableforhimorher.Writer,architect,designer,and

engineer…Readthechartagain,andanswerthequestions.1.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthecareeraptitudetests?2.Whatisthesecrettoagoodcareer?Part3(Para.7):ConclusionDoyouagree?Iquiteagreewithit.Becausewhenyouarepassionateaboutsomething,youhavegreatinterestinitandyouaresuretotryyourbesttoaccomplishit.

Idonotagreewithit.Becausesomeonelacksthetalentortheabilitytoturnthedreamintoacareer.Peoplecanstillpursuetheirpassionsashobbies.

dreamingFillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.

Youwillbeaskedaboutyourcareerwhen1.________(meet)withanewpersonbecausethejobyouhave2.________(define)whoyouare.However,it’shardforyoungpeople3._______(think)abouttheirpossiblecareers.So，oneofthemosteffectivewaysis4.___________(complete)a“careeraptitudetest”.Theresultswilltellyouaboutyour5.________(strength)andinterests,andprovideyouwithabetterchance6._____findingajobyoulike.Therearemanydifferentkindsoftestsbutitisimportanttobehonestwhilecompleting7.________—therearenorightorwronganswers.meetingdefinestothinktocompletestrengthsofthemOnetestasksthe8.

(participate)togradetheirpreferencesandthentheirtopthreescoresareusedtomakeacode9.

indicatestheirworkpersonalityandgeneratesalistofcareersuggestions.Toconclude,careeraptitudetestsare10.

(clear)averyusefultool.However,thesecrettoagoodcareerliesinyourownpassionatethings.participantsthat/whichclearlyFillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.

mechanic;accountant;farmer;carpenter;...engineer;biologist;astronomer;detective;policespy;librarian;lawyer;...actor;director;graphicdesigner;photographer;musician;...dentist;surgeon;nurse;teacher;waitress;firefighter;counsellor;...estateagent;salesman;manager;CEO;...restaurantmanager;secretary;humanresource;administrator;...Lookatthesejobsandthendecideonwhichworkpersonalitytypetheymostcloselyrelateto.Addmorejobstoeachcategory.R:Handson,active,technicalI:Observant,intellectualA:Creative,imaginative,originalS:Helpful,people-oriented,responsibleE:Persuasive,confidentC:Organised,detail-oriented

实践型

研究型

艺术型

社会型

管理型

常规型Asanadult,oneofthefirstquestionsyouareasked

whenmeetingsomeonenewis,"whatdoyoudo?"Thisisbecauseyourcareerisaveryimportantpart

ofwhoyouare.Thecareeryouhave

definesyour

life,andsotakingtimetothinkaboutitisanessential

exerciseforyoungpeople.成年人省略that的定从+表从职业省略that/which的定从决定你的生活动名词短语作主语至关重要的锻炼Thebesttimetostartthinkingaboutpossiblecareers

iswhileyouarestillatschool,beforeyoumakeanychoicesaboutyourfurthereducation.This,however,isnotalwayseasy.Somepeopleknowwhattheywanttodofromayoungage,butmanyothersjusthaveafewideasbouncingaroundintheirheads.可能从事的职业+表从做任何选择继续深造晃来晃去Oneofthemosteffectivewaystogetsomeinsightonapossiblecareerpathistocompletea"careeraptitudetest".Theresultsofthetestwilltellyouaboutyourstrengthsandinterests,and

sometestsalsosuggestcareersthatyoumaybesuitedto.Havingthisinformationwillprovide

youwith

abetterchanceoffindingajobyoulike.Therearemanyfreetestsonline,sogiveone

atry.Gettingaheadstartinconsideringyourfuturecareermayhelpyoufortherestofyourlife.Youdon'twanttolookback

inyearstocomeandsay,"IwishIhadthoughtmoreaboutwhat

Ireallywantedtodo."最有效的方法之一洞察可能从事的职业道路完成职业能力倾向测验强项兴趣+定从适合信息providesb.withsth.做...的更好机会省略that/which的定从免费的尝试一下某事起步前的优势考虑你的未来职业回顾多年之后

+宾从结果Therearemanydifferent

kindsof

careeraptitude

tests.Someaskquestions

aboutyourpersonalinterests

andattitudes.Othersfocus

moreonaskingyouto

ratedifferentkindsofwork

scenarios,likeworkingas

alibrarianoralawyer.Of

course,

whilecompleting

thesesortsoftests,itisvery

importanttobehonest—and

don'tworry—thereareno

rightorwronganswers.不同种类的个人兴趣和态度focuson集中于v.评估工作场景图书管理员律师完成各种各样的Onepopulartestasksthe

participantstogradetheir

preferencesforavarietyof

worktasks.Theiranswersarethenanalysedanddividedupbetweensixdifferenttypesofworkpersonalities.Theparicipantisthengivenachartshowingtheirscoreforeachtypeofworkpersonality.Thetopthreescoresareusedto

makeacodethat

indicatestheparticipant'soverallworkpersonality.Thiscodeisthenusedtogenerate

alistofcareersuggestions.流行的参与者v.打分偏好分割，分配分析不同类型的职业性格图表分数被用来...组成代码+定从表明整体的产生职业建议的列表Thecareersuggestionsarealso

basedonyoureducationand

experiencelevel,butyoucan

lookathigher-levelcareers

as

well,whichisveryusefulforhigh

schoolstudents.Forexample,you

couldlookatthebasiccareers

toseewhatworkyoumightlikenow,andthenlookatthemoreadvancedcareerssoyouknowwhatyoumayliketoaimforinthefuture.Thisisagreattooltohelpplanyourcareerandletyouknowwhattargetsyouneedtoreachtogetthere.以...为基础教育和经验水平更高层次的职业+非定从基础性的职业更高级别的职业力求取得...达到Inconclusion,careeraptitudetestsareclearlyaveryusefultool,However,itisimportantto

rememberthattheyareonlymeantfor

guidance.Thesecrettoagoodcareerisfinding

somethingthatyouarepassionateabout.Sotryafewtestsonlineandstartthinkingaboutyour

futurecareerrightnow!总之显然+宾从为......而做准备的指导.....的秘诀是...+定从热衷于......马上，立刻Asanadult,oneofthefirstquestionsyouareaskedwhen_______(meet)someonenewis,“Whatdoyoudo?”(P50,Para.1)Ofcourse,while__________(complete)thesesortsoftests,itisveryimportanttobehonest—anddon’tworry—therearenorightorwronganswers.(P50,Para.4)meetingcompletingImportantsentence1作为一名成年人，你结识新朋友时首先被问及的问题之一是：“你是做什么工作的？”当然，在做这些测验时，诚实是非常重要的——无须担心，答案没有对错之分。在什么情况下状语从句可以使用省略形式？

If________(accept)forthejob,you’llbeinformedsoon.

While________(visit)thecity,theyreceivedawarmwelcome.acceptedvisiting当when,while,before,after,unless,asif,if

等引导的状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或从句主语是it，且从句谓语中含有be动词时，可以省略从句中的主语和be动词。1.Whilehewasplayingwithhischildrenoutdoors,thefatherfeltveryhappy.=_________________________________,thefatherfeltveryhappy.2.Hewon’tcomeunlessheisinvited.=Hewon’tcome____________________.3.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。_________________________________________WhileplayingwithhischildrenoutdoorsunlessinvitedWorkhardwhen(youare)young,oryou’llregret.Thisis________yourcareerisaveryimportantpartof____youare.Importantsentence2becausewho这是一个含有because引导的______从句，以及of后接______从句的复合句。表语定语1.Jo很兴奋，因为她收到家里寄来的包裹。___________________________________________________________________________________2.Shehasstrongpassionforherresearch.That’s________shededicateshertimetodoingsurveys.3.Thereasonforhisabsenceis__________hisdaughtersuddenlyfellill.4.Theproblemis__________thenewplancanbeputintopractice.5.Thiswas__________weholdthedancepartylasttime.Jowasthrilled.Itwasbecauseshereceivedaparcelfromhome.why*Thisiswhy...“这是...的原因”，why引导表语从句，强调结果。thatwhetherwhereYoudon’twanttolookbackinyearstocomeandsay,“IwishI___________(think)moreabout_____Ireallywantedtodo.”Importantsentence3hadthoughtwhat该复合句含有wish引导的______从句，从句使用了______语气，表示对_______________；还有about后接______从句。宾语虚拟宾语过去时态的虚拟从句谓语动词时态对过去的虚拟对现在的虚拟对将来的虚拟haddonedid/werewoulddo1.我希望她们这次在家。2.我希望我没有伤害他这么厉害。3.我希望你明天能来。Iwishtheywereathomethistime.IwishIhadn’thurthimsomuch.Iwishyouwouldcometomorrow.IwanttobecomelawyerbecauseIthinkfairnessandjusticeisofgreatimportancetosociety,andIhopeIcanmakesomecontributioninthatrespect.Importantsentence4该复合句含有because引导的______从句，以及and的并列句。其中划线部分isofgreatimportance=________________.状语isveryimportantbeof+抽象名词=形容词，可用于说明主语的性质。常见的抽象名词有：use,value,help,importance,difference,significance等，其前面可用little,some,any,great,no,much等修饰。1.Itisveryimportanttoprotectthetraditionaculture.=Itis__________________toprotectthetraditionalculture.2.Youradviceisofgreatuse,whichdoeshelptoimpro