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2025届江苏省苏州市工业园区斜塘学校英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试试题考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Nowadays,high-speedtrainsoneoftheNewFourGreatInventionsinChina.A.werecalled B.arecalling C.arecalled D.havecalled2、“Lichun”falls______February4ththisyear.Itisthebeginningofspringandthefirstofthe24solartermsoftheChineselunarcalendar.A.at B.in C.on D.of3、Everymotherthinksthatherchildisthepreciousgift_______godgivestoher.A.whoB.whomC.whatD.which4、HervoiceissoweakthatIcould________hearanything.A.almost B.nearly C.hard D.hardly5、______terriblemessyouhavemade!Clearituprightnow.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa6、WhenDanielisinabadmood,helikeswearingorangeto_________himself_______.A.wake,upB.cheer,upC.give,upD.pick,up7、—Whichsignmeans"Nosmoking"?—________.A. B. C. D.8、—MayIgotothezoowithyounextSunday?—No,youcan’t,youhaveaticket.Ihaveonlyoneticket.A.ifB.untilC.orD.unless9、It’sveryniceyoumyparentsyourbestwisheswhenyoucometoseethem.A.of;givingB.for;givingC.for;togiveD.of;togive10、Wecanbuyalotofthingswithmoney,butitdoesn’talways/brɪŋ/happiness.A.bright B.brain C.belong D.bringⅡ.完形填空11、Doyouthinkthatlivingahungrylifeislastcentury’sstory?Well,itmaybethiscentury’sheadline.Theworldhasgrowing1aboutaglobalfoodshortage.Rightnow,therearestill870millionhungrypeopleintheworld,accordingtoasurveyoftheUN’sFoodandAgricultureOrganization.Childrencan’t2this,either.Aroundfifteenmillionchildrendieofhungryeachyear.What’scausingfoodshortages?Thereareseveral3Therearenowmoredroughtsandfloods.Thisisvery4tofarmersandtheirabilitytogrowfood.Besides,withthegrowing5,feedingeveryonebecomesmoredifficult.Therearealittlemorethansevenbillionpeopleintheworld.By2050,theworldpopulationwillbemorethanninebillion.Anotherreasonisfoodwaste.Theaveragepersonthrowsaway50kgoffoodeveryyear.Howcanwehelpwithfoodshortages?Theeasiestwayisto6onfoodwaste.Nexttimebeforethrowingawaythefoodonyourplate,justthink7workhasbeendonetomakeit.Bybuyingless,wewasteless.Thistakesthepressureoffproducingsomuchfood.Andithelpstosolvetheproblemoffoodshortage.Youcanalsoaskyourschoolmatestojoinyou.Intheearly2016,staffworkersfromthecanteensofXiamenNo.1HighSchoolputupshortanti-wasteslogans(标语)indiningrooms“ThinkBeforeYouWaste”.Guesswhathappened?Studentswastedfifteenpercent8foodafterthat!Let’stakeaction!Wedon’tneedahugeactivitytomakeadifference.1.A.numbersB.thoughtsC.worries2.A.escapeB.refuseC.have3.A.resultsB.reasonsC.clues4.A.difficultB.harmfulC.close5.A.peopleB.populationC.popularity6.A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutinto7.A.howmanyB.howmuchC.how8.A.lessB.fewerC.moreⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。IfyoutakethesubwayinBeijing,youmayseethere'snobodyinthedriver'sseat.Butdon'tbeafraid—itjustmeansyouareonthenewdriverlessline.1.September4,adriverlesssubwayline2.(name)theYanfangLinestartedtotryrunninginBeijing.Thelinewasopentopassengersat3.endof4.ThetrainsonthenewlinearetheChinese5.(one)domestically(国内地)madedriverlesssubwaycars.Theline6.(build)betweenBeijing'sYanshanandFangshanareaswith960seatsandatopspeedof807.(kilometer)perhour.Thetrainsare8.(complete)self-driven.Thegeneraldesignersaysthedriverlesstrainsactuallyrunina9.(safe)waythanregularsubwaytrains.Andofcourse,the"drivers"ofthenewtrainscan'tbecomeill10.tired.Sofar,twelvecitiesinChina11.(begin)tobuildsuchdriverlesssubwaylines.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Manyschoolswanttoseeyoungchildrenspendmoretimelearning.Somegetridofnaptime.Theythinktimespentsleepingiswastedtime.Andtheyfeelkidsmaynotreallyneedtonap(午睡)anyway.Endingafternoonnapsmightbeamistake,though.Anewstudylookedatschoolnaptime.Itshowsthatgoingwithoutanapcancauseproblemsforsomechildren.Thatmakesitharderforthemtorememberwhattheylearn.ThenewstudywasdonebyRebeccaSpencerandTracyRiggins.Botharescientistswhostudylearningandmemory.Childrenneedlesssleepastheygetolder.However,childrenarenotallthesame.Theystopneedingtonapatdifferentages.Somestopnappingeverydaybyage4.Othersstillnapdailyatage6.Also,theneedtonapdoesn’tjustsuddenlydisappear,Spencersaid.Itcancomeandgoaschildrendevelop.Childrengrowveryquickly.Allthatgrowthcanbetiring.Childrenmaybefinewithoutnapsatonepoint.Amonthlater,theymayneedtotakenapsagain.Allchildrenneedagoodnight’ssleepinordertorememberandlearn.However,somechildrenneedmoresleepthanothers.Tokeepwhatthey’velearned,thesechildrenneedtonapduringtheday.Nighttimesleepjustisn’tenough.RigginsandSpencersetouttoprovethis.Theyaskedchildrenatsixpreschoolstoplayamemorygame.Afterthechildrenfinishedthegame,someweretoldtonap.Theotherswerekeptfromnapping.Thefollowingmorning,thetwoscientistsbroughtthechildrenback.Theywantedtotesthowmuchthechildrenrememberedfromthedaybefore.Theyfoundsomebigdifferences.Studentswhowerekeptawakeforgotmorethanstudentswhohadnapped.ScientistPegOliveirahasalsostudiednaptime.Shesaysschoolnapscanbeparticularlyimportantforkidswhomightbesufferingfrom(遭受)toughtimesathome.Theyoftengetlesssleepathomethanotherkids.Somedonothavetheirownroom.Othersmaybehomelessattimes.“Thosekidsmightnotbehavingasolidnightofsleep,”Oliveirasaid.Forthem,schoolnaptimeisextraimportant.1.Theunderlinephrase“getridof”inParagraph1canmostprobablybechangedby”A.don’tmind B.areafraidof C.keepawayfrom D.happilyagree2.FromthestudyofRebeccaSpencerandTracyRiggins,theneedtonapdependsonA.howoldthechildrenare B.children’sdevelopmentC.children’ssleepinghoursatnight D.children’stimetable3.Accordingthepassage,whichofthefollowingsisNOTTRUE?A.Childrenwhooftennapcanrememberwhattheylearneasily.B.Inthegame,thestudentswhohadnappedgetbetterresults.C.Thekidswhohadhardtimesmaynotneedmorenaps.D.Somechildrenneedtonapbecausetheydon’thaveenoughsleeptimeatnight.4.Accordingtothepassage,thewriteriseagertotellusthat.A.childrendonotpayattentiontonapsatschoolB.childrenneedbothnight’ssleepandschoolnapC.therearejusttwoagesforchildrentostopdailynapsD.naptimeisveryimportantduringthegrowthofchildren5.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom.A.asciencemagazine B.anewsreport C.astorybook D.ahistoryresearchB14、Whenyouwatchyourfavoritemovies,youmightnotthinkaboutscience.Ofcourse,there’salotofsciencebehindmovieslikeInterstellarorTheMartianbutnotmovieslikeFrozenorTheAvengers,right?Thinkagain.Animated(动画)moviesusealotofscienceandmathtomakethingslookasrealaspossible.Forexample,snowwasusedinmanypartsofthemovieFrozen,butmakingthesnowlookrealwasachallenge.Thesnowneededtoactdifferentlyindifferentsituations,likeifitwasmelting(融化)orblowinginthewind.Mathematicians(数学家)hadtocreateacomputerprogramtomakethesnowlookmorenatural.JosephTeran,amathematicianattheUniversityofCalifornia,US,facedthischallengewithFrozen,accordingtotheSocietyforScienceandthePublic.Heandhisteamusedmathequations(等式)totreatsnowlikemanydifferentpiecesinsteadofonelargething,asmovieshaddoneinthepast.Theyworkedformonthstomakeacomputerprogramdothis.Scienceisimportantforsuperheromoviestoo.Superheroesaresupposedtohavespecialpowersthatcan’talwaysbeexplained.Butmoviemakersstillwanttomaketheiractionsrealistic(现实的).Forexample,RaychelleBurks,achemistryprofessorfromtheAmericanChemicalSociety,toldtheDailyMailthatsomeofthesciencebehindTheAvengerscouldbereal.IronMan’ssuitispossiblebecauseitcanbemadeofalightbutstrongmaterial.Inthemovie,TonyStarkalsomakesnewelementsbymakingatomscollide(使原子对撞),muchlikescientistsdoinreallife.Sonexttimeyouseeamovie,don’tforgettothinkaboutthesciencebehindit.1.Alotofscienceandmathareusedinanimatedmoviesto_______.A.makethemlikeInterstellarandTheMartianB.maketheaudiencethinkaboutscienceC.makethingsasrealisticaspossibleD.makesnowsmeltorblowinthewind2.TheexampleofTheAvengersinParagraph6isusedtoshow_______.A.howsuperheroeshavesuperpowersB.howsciencemakesactionrealisticC.IronMan’ssuitismadeoflightmaterialsD.howTonyStarkmakesnewelements3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Everymovieshouldbemadetolookasrealisticaspossible.B.Scienceandmathplayimportantrolesinmoviemaking.C.Animatedmoviesuselesssciencethanothermovies.D.Scientistscanmakethingsinmoviesbecomereal.C15、A1.Theauditionforthemusicalshowwillbeheldon_______.A.March6B.March10C.March27D.April102.Studentswhotakepartinthefieldtripneedtotaketheir_______withthem.A.notebooksB.backpacksC.sunglassesD.cameras3.Howlongwillthefielddaylast?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Oneday.D.Threedays.D16、Helenisateenagerwhohasgrowingproblems.Shepostsherproblemsonherblogandgetsalotofadvicefromotherbloggers.
Helen:Myparentsareannoying.TheyneverstopgoingonabouthowIshouldkeepmyroomtidy,keepmyhairtidyandwearsmartclothes.Theyevenmakemedothewashing-upafterdinnereverynight!Noneofmyfriendshavegotsuchparents.WhatshouldIdo?
Whydoyouthinkyou'retheonlyonewithparentslikethat?Allparentsarethesame.Theywantustolooklikethem.Sometimesit'sreallyannoying.Theydon'tunderstandthatfashionshavechangedinthelast30years!
Tom,Canada
Hi,Helen.Ithinkyoushoulddowhatyourparentsask.They'remucholderthanyouandyoushouldtaketheiradvice.It'stheirhouseyouliveinandtheirmoneyyouspend.
Emily,NewZealand,
Helen,whyshouldyourparentsdoallthewashing-up?Youshouldhelparoundthehouse---it'sonlyfair.
Simon,Scotland
Idon'tseewhyyouaresounhappy.Yourparentsactlikethatbecauseyouaretheonetheyloveandcareabout.Wesharehouseworkinmyfamily.Ievenwashthecarformyfather.AndIgetpaidforthat.
Victoria.Australia
1.FromtheblogweknowthatHelenhasproblemswithher.A.parents B.friendsC.schoolwork D.holidayplan2.Tomthinksthat_______partntsarethesame.A.Tom’sandHelen’s B.Tom’sandSimon’sC.None D.All.3.______thinksHelenshoulddothewashing-up.A.Tom B.Victoria C.Simon D.Emily4.getsmoneybywashinghis(her)father'scar.A.Helen B.Emily C.Tom D.Victoria5.ofthe4blottershavedifferentopinionsfromHelen.A.One B.Two C.Three D.FourE17、ReportCardName:JamesSmithTime:January24th,2015SubjectsGradesComments(评语)EnglishB+Yourreadingandwritingaregood.Butyouhaveastrongaccent(口音),soyouarenotgoodatspeaking.Andyoudonotputmucheffortintothissubject.Ifyouworkhard,youcangetabettergradeinthissubject.PhysicsA+Youaregoodatthissubject.Youarehardworking.Iamgladthatyoudobestinthissubject.MathCYoulikethissubject.Butyouarenotgoodatthissubjectbecauseyouarealittlelazy.Itisdisappointing.Youcandobetterifyoutryyourbest.MusicBItisahappythingtohearyouplaythepiano.Youarecrazyaboutmusic.Althoughyoulikethissubjectbest,youraccenthasabadinfluenceonyoursinging.1.TheReportCardisfrom____________.A.Jame'sschool B.Jame'sparents C.Jame'sfriend
2.Jamesgotthebestgradein____________.A.physics B.math
C.English3.WhydidNOTJamesgetthebestgradeinmusic?A.Hewasalittlelazy.B.Hedidn'tplaythepianowell.C.Hehadastrongaccent.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.Jamesdoesn'tlikemath.
B.Jamesstudieshardinphysics.C.James'speakingisgood.5.Fromthispassage,weknowthat____________.A.Jamesisabadstudent.B.JameshadtheexamsonJanuary24th.C.studyinghardcanmakeonegetgoodgrades.F18、Everypeople(民族)usesitsownspecialwordstoshowitsideasandfeelings.Someoftheseexpressionsarecommonlyusedformanyyears.Othersarepopularforjustashorttime.OnesuchAmericanexpressionis“Where’sthebeef?”Itisusedwhensomethingisnotasgoodasitissaidtobe.Intheearly1980s“Where’sthebeef?”wasoneofthemostpopularexpressionsintheUnitedStates.Itseemedasifeveryonewasusingitatthetime.Beef,ofcourse,isthemeatfromacow,andfoodismorepopularinAmericathanahamburgermadefrombeef.Inthe1960sabusinessmannamedRaybeganbuildingsmallrestaurantsthatsoldhamburgersatalowprice.Raycalledthis“McDonald’s”.RaybecameoneoftherichestbusinessmenatlastinAmerica.Otherbusinesspeoplewatchedhissuccess.Someofthemopenedtheirownhamburgerrestaurants.Onecompany(公司)called“Wendy’s”saiditshamburgerswerebiggerthanthosesoldbyMcDonald’soranyoneelse.TheWendy’sCompanybegantousetheexpression“Where’sthebeef?”tomakepeopleknowthatWendy’shamburgerswerethebiggest.TheWendy’stelevisionadvertisement(广告)showedthreeoldwomeneatinghamburgers.Thebreadthatcoveredthemeatwasverybig,butinsidetherewasonlyabitofmeat.Oneofthewomensaidshewouldnoteatahamburgerwithsuchalittlepieceofbeef.“Where’sthebeef?”sheshoutedinafunnyway.TheadvertisementforWendy’shamburgerrestaurantswasasuccess.Aswesaid,itseemedeveryonebeganusingtheexpression“Where’sthebeef?”1.Theexpression“Where’sthebeef?”isusedwhen.A.someonecan’tfindthebeefatallB.someoneisn’tsatisfiedwiththebeefC.somethingisbetterthanitissaidtobeD.somethingisnotasgooda
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