2024年青海省中考英语试题（附答案）

青海省2024年初中学业水平考试英语Beanall-arounddevelopedperson.注意事项：本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。本试卷为试题卷，请将答案写在答题卡上，否则无效。答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。第I卷（听力及选择题）听力测试（共四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分：听句子，选择相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.第二部分：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。A.Sheistall. B.SheiswatchingTV. C.Sheismysister.A.Yes,Ican. B.Ilikemusic. C.Idon’tjointhemusicclub.A.It’sblack. B.It’s7dollars. C.It’stoobig.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Notbad. C.I’mreallysorry.A.Thankyou. B.Takeiteasy. C.No,I’mnotbeautiful.第三部分：听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。HowdidTomgotoschooltoday?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofbeingateacher?A.Relaxing.B.Interestingandmeaningful.C.Boring.WhydoJackandDavidlookthesame?A.Becausetheyarefriends.B.Becausetheyarepenpals.C.Becausetheyaretwins.Whatwilltheymake?A.Bananamilkshake. B.Bananapie. C.Fruitsalad.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Classmates. C.Motherandson.第四部分：听短文，根据短文内容填空。短文读两遍。(每空仅填一词)ADayofLiWeiInthemorningHehasagoodbreakfast,whichincludesbread,eggs,16andsomevegetables.IntheafternoonHe17takespartinvariousactivitiesinsportsclub.Hehasabalanceddiet.He18eatingmeat,buthedoesn’trefusevegetablesorfruits.IntheeveningHegoestobedbefore19p.m.tomakesurehehasenoughsleep.ThespeakerthinksLiWeiisa20boy.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Oncetherewasa14-year-oldboywhowasknownasafastrunnerinhisvillage.Heonlycaredaboutwinningeveryraceandbecomingmore__21__.Oneday,theboy__22__arunningraceinhisvillage.Hewonthe100-meterand50-meterraceswithnoproblem.Hewas__23__himselfandreceivedgreatapplause(掌声).Buthisgrandfatheraskedhimtohavearacewithtwounexpectedpeople,anoldmanandablind(盲的)__24__.Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutagreed.Intherace,theboyfinished__25__,buttheoldmanandtheblindgirlwere__26__atthestartingline(起跑线).Withjoy,hewaswaitingfortheapplausefromthecrowd.Buttheykept__27__.“Whyarepeoplenotcheering__28__melikebefore?”heaskedhis__29__.“Starttheraceagainwiththem.Butthistime,allofyoushouldcrossthefinishlineatthesametime,”thegrandfathersaid.Theboywassurprisedbut__30__.Duringthesecondrace,theboytookthe__31__oftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalked__32__withthem.Thecrowdgavethemastandingapplause.Theboyaskedhisgrandfather,“Forwhomarethepeoplecheering?Isitforme,or__33__?”Thegrandfatherwashappy.He__34__andsaid,“Thecrowddidnotcheerforanyoneofyou.They__35__forhowyouallrantheracetogether.”Facingtheraceoflife,whatmattersisnotjustwinning,buthowyouruntherace.A.beautiful B.successful C.upsetA.tookpartin B.tookout C.tookcareofA.goodat B.proudof C.interestedinA.man B.uncle C.girlA.first B.second C.thirdA.never B.still C.everA.quiet B.relaxed C.carefulA.in B.from C.forA.father B.grandfather C.grandmotherA.agreed B.stopped C.playedA.legs B.feet C.handsA.slowly B.easily C.clearlyA.her B.him C.themA.jumped B.smiled C.worriedA.sang B.worked C.cheered阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AEveryonehasbadfeelings,suchasanger,worry,orsadness.Butdoyouknowhowtodealwithyourbademotions(情绪)?●Breathing(呼吸):Imaginethatyousmellaflower,andthenblowupaballoon.Keepdoingitandyoucancalmdown.●Moving:Dosomeexercise,suchasjumpingandrunning.Sweatinghelpsyourelax.●Talking:Talktootherswhenyoufeelworried.●Hugging:Hugyourparents,friends,oryourpets.Theycanmakeyoufeelsafe.●Drawing:Paintyourfeelingswithcolorpens.Rememberthatyouarethemasterofyouremotions,soyoushouldberesponsible(负责任的)foryourbademotions.Youknowwheretheproblemis,andnexttimeyoucandobetter.Youwillfeelhopefulthisway.Haveatry!Howmanywaysaretheretodealwithbademotions?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.Ifyouareworried,whatcanyoudo?A.Talktoothers. B.Smellaflower.C.Blowupaballoon. D.Dosomeexercise.Ifyouwanttofeelsafe,whatmightbeagoodway?A.Breathing. B.Hugging. C.Moving. D.Drawing.Whoshouldberesponsibleforyourbademotions?A.Yourparents. B.Yourfriends. C.Yourpets. D.Yourself.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Totellushowtodealwithbademotions. B.Totellushowtokeeppets.C.Totellushowtocalmdown. D.Totellushowtopaintyourfeelings.BMoneyisvaluable.Weusemoneytobuywhatweneedandwant.Thatiswhywehavetochoosebetweenthingsandspendourmoneywisely(明智地).Hereisasurveyaboutthemonthlyspendingoftwoforeigners.Betty’sandLucy’smonthlyspendingBettyspends__________ofhermoneyonfood.A.31% B.50% C.14% D.20%BettyandLucyspendthesamepercentage(百分比)ofmoneyon__________.A.others B.books C.savings D.foodLucyputs40%ofhermoneyon__________.A.savings B.food C.books D.othersWhichofthefollowingdoesthewriterprobablyagreewith?A.Themoreexpensive,thebetter. B.Weshouldspendourmoneywisely.C.Wedon’tneedmoney. D.Moneycanbuyeverything.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Amusicmagazine.C.Anewspaper. D.Amap.CYushu,Qinghaiisoneofthehabitatsforblack-neckedcranes(黑颈鹤).Craneshaveverylongnecksandtheirnecksareblack.That’swhytheyarecalledblack-neckedcranes.Cranestravelveryfareveryyear.Cranesspendabout5monthsinQinghai-TibetPlateau.StartinginMarch,black-neckedcraneswillflybacktoQinghai.Therearelakesandmarshes(沼泽),perfectforthemtolivein.Yearafteryear,black-neckedcranesmayflytootherplaces,buttheyalwayscomebacktotheplateauareas.Theirlifeisharsh,becausetheyhavenoenoughfoodandtheweatherchangesveryoften.Black-neckedcraneshaveaverysmallpopulation.Theyareunderfirst-classstateprotectioninChina.Localpeopletreatthebirdswithlove.Inlocaltradition,theyareasymbolofgoodluck,sotheyareverypopular.ItisnothardtogetalongwiththewildanimalsJustgivethemalittlemorespace.Theycanhaveabiggerchancetothrive(兴旺).PeopleinQinghaiareworkingveryhardtomakesuretheblack-neckedcraneslivebetter.HowlongdothecranesspendinQinghai-TibetPlateau?A.About3months. B.About4months.C.About5months. D.About6months.__________aretheperfectplacesforblack-neckedcranestolivein.A.Lakesandmarshes B.Rivers C.Mountains D.TreesWhydolocalpeoplelovethebirds?A.Becausetheycanflyinthesky. B.Becausetheyareblack.C.Becausetheylookbeautiful. D.Becausetheyareasymbolofgoodluck.Inparagraph3,whatdoestheunderlinedword“harsh”mean?A.Hard. B.Easy. C.Interesting. D.Relaxing.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillhappentoblack-neckedcranesinthefuture?A.Black-neckedcraneswillnotcomeback.B.Therewillbemoreblack-neckedcranesinthefuture.C.Thecitywillbeahomeforblack-neckedcranes.D.Peoplewillhurtblack-neckedcranes.补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（每个选项只能使用一次)LiHuaandhisforeignfriendGeorgearechatting.George:Hi,LiHua!___51___LiHua:I’menjoyingthepicturesofStilts-Walking(踩高跷)ofHuangzhong,Qinghai.Haveyouheardofit?George:___52___Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?LiHua:Sure,it’sveryfamous.IthasbeeninvitedtoperformattheHenanSpringFestivalGala(春晚).NowalmostallChinesepeopleknowit!George:___53___Pleasetellmemoreaboutit.LiHua:___54___Theperformersusuallydressupasancientpeopleandwalkonmorethan3meters’stiltscarefully.George:Ican’twaittowatchit.___55___LiHua:Noproblem.Icansharethevideowithyoulater.George:Thankyou!A.No,Ihaven’t.B.Canyousharemethevideo?C.Wow,that’ssocool!D.It’satraditionalperformanceduringtheSpringFestival.E.Whatareyoudoing?阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。ABCDEI’mLiXia.OnedaymyclassmateXiaomingfelldownandhurthislegbadly.Thenourteachercalledtheambulance(救护车).I’mMaLi.MyfathertookmetoQinghaiLakebycar.Onthewayhesawthesignandthenheturnedright.I’mSuMing.LastweekendIwenttotheLibraryofQinghaiProvince.It’snotallowedtoeatordrinkthere.I’mLiuMei.Ihaveapetdog.NextweekendIplantovisitRegongArtMuseum.Mymothertellsmethatdogscan’tbebroughtintothemuseum.I’mWangHao.IwanttointroducethePeople’sParkofXining.Therearemanybeautifultulips(郁金香).Butremembernottopickthem.情境表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据图片提示，结合文中情境，选择合适的选项。AThankfulMealLiWeiisa15-year-oldboy.Hehasa___61___family.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimunconditional(无条件的)love.Hisfatherisataxidriverwhoworksmorethan10hoursaday.Hismotherisashopkeeperwho___62___veryearlyandgoestobedverylateeveryday.Theyworkveryhard.Hewantstocookamealforhisparentstoshowhis___63___andlove.LastSaturday,after2hours’work,heservedhisparentssome___64___.Althoughthemealwasn’tthatdelicious,theyhada___65___together!A.unhappy B.happyA.standsup B.getsupA.thanks B.sadnessA.drinks B.dumplingsA.goodtime B.badtime

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。WuMuliangisaphotographerfromavillage.Heis___66___kindboy.Hetakes___67___(photo)foroldpeopleinhisvillage.WuMuliangisveryyoung,buthehelpshisneighborsby___68___(take)pictures.Wu’sgrandparentstookcare___69___himwhenhewasalittleboy,buttheycouldn’tseeeachotheroftenafterhe___70___(start)school.Wu’sgrandpadiedyearsago.Buttherewasnopictureofhimforthefamilytorememberhimwith.ThismadeWuandhisfamilyverysad.Wuknewthatmanyoldpeoplein___71___(he)villagedidn’thavepictureseither.Theydidn’thavephoneswithcameraslikeus,soWuwanted___72___(help)themtakepictures.Wutookpicturesofhisgrandma___73___otheroldpeopleinthevillage.Someofthemwerenotveryold,buttheywantedpicturestorememberthemselveswhentheywereyounger.Wulearnedthatit’s___74___(importance)tospendtimewithfamilyfromhisexperience.Hewillhelpmoreoldpeopleinhisvillageandotherplacestoo.Hewouldliketoseethemsmiling___75___(happy)whentheylookattheirpictures.书面表达（满分15分）假如你是某外国语学校的一名学生，你们班正在选举班级之星，请根据所给的两位候选人信息，结合自己的看法，任选一位写一篇推荐稿。Candidates(候选人)Aspects(方面)LiWei☆studyhardandhavegoodgrades☆exerciseeverydayandbegoodatsports☆beconfidentandoptimistic(乐观的)MaLi☆bealwayswillingtohelpclassmates☆organizeartshowsandbegoodatsinginganddancing☆bekindandeasy-going写作要求：语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范；可根据要点，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数；文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。Ithinkshouldbethestaroftheclass.

青海省2024年初中学业水平考试英语参考答案及评分标准听力测试（每小题1分，满分20分）01-05BACAB06-10CABCA11-15ABCCB16.milk17.usually18.likes19.10/ten20.healthy完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）21-25BABCA26-30BACBA31-35CACBC阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）36-40CABDA41-45DBABC46-50CADAB补全对话（每小题2分，满分10分）51-55EACDB阅读匹配（每小题2分，满分10分）56-60DCBEA情境表达（每小题2分，满分10分）61-65BBABA语篇填空（每小题1分，满分10分）66.a67.photos68.taking69.of70.started71.his72.tohelp73.and74.important75.happily书