【初三英语一模】2022届上海市徐汇区初三英语一模含答案

2022届上海市徐汇区初三英语一模

PartZGrammarandVocabulary

ll.Choosethebestanswer

21Pansywrotearticleondetectivesfortheschoolnewspaper

A.aB.anC.theD./

22.CaptainKingsuccessfullyescapedGork'scavewithhiscrew.

A.outB.withC.fromD.to

23.Ben'snewlaptopweighsmuchlighterthan.Anditalsocostsless.

A.mineB.meC.myD.myself

24Janelikesdancingverymuchandhasbeeninthedanceclubtwoyears

A.a代erB.forC.sinceD.during

25.Everyoneisspecial.There'snoneedtocompareyourselftoelse.

A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody

26.1togoodfriendsorreliableadultsforhelpifIgetmyselfintrouble.

A.haveturnedB.willturnC.turnedD.amturning

27.Thekidnappersseemedtootobetrue.Itwasverystrange.

A.happilyB.hardlyC.suddenlyD.friendly

28.PlayersexcitedlytalkaboutamazingthenewHarryPotter-themedmobilephonegame

is.

A.howB.whatC.whataD.whatan

29.WordcamethatracedriverZhouGuanyutheAlfaRomeoteamforthe2022season.

A.wouldjoinB.hasjoinedC.joinsD.wasjoining

30.Atthegraduationceremony,JoeintroducedMrs.Liasprofessorhehadevermet.

A.apatientB.themorepatientC.amostpatientD.themostpatient

31.ShanghaiMuseumregularlyholdslecturesforchildrentoletthemmoreaboutculture

andart.

A.toknowB.knowCknowingD.known

32.Studentsbeawareofhowlearninghabitswillinfluencetheirlearningoutcomes.

A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may

33.Thelittleboyisangrywithhisparentsbecausehethinkstheylovehissistermore.

A.NeverB.everC.oftenD.seldom

34.Manypeopledon*twanttodeleteelectronicmaterialstheyarenolongervaluable.

A.becauseB.ifC.whileD.although

35.--isourSchoolEnglishFestivalheld?

-Onceayear.UsuallyinDecember.

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmanytimes

incompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecan

onlybeusedonce.

A.amazingB.surpriseC.responsible0.requiredE.effectively

JLHowisyourmemory?Rememberingthingsisanimportantfunctionofour

士广brainThereissomuchwehavetorememberfromwhereweIe代ourcar

keystohowwewalk.However,it'sno36thatsometimesweare

forgetful.

Memoryallowsthebraintostoreandgetinformationbackwhen37.Our

short-termmemorycanholdasmallamountofinformationforashorttime,whileour

long-termmemorycanholdanunlimitedamountofinformationforalongtime.Our

memoryis38____,butwhydowestillforgetthings?

It'spossiblewedon'talwaysstoreinformationinourmemory39____maybebecause

weareinarushorweconsideritunimportantatthetime.Whenwedostoreinformation,we

oftenmakeconnectionswithotherthings,whichhelpsusrecallitlater.

36.37.38.39.

A.environmentsB.detailC.especiallyD.failE.appearance

Butsometimesevenourshort-termmemorycan____40us.Haveyouevergoneintoa

roomtofetchsomethingonlytoforgetwhatyouwantedwhenyougot

there?Thisiscalled"TheDoorwayEffect"MB一L,

Ittakesplacebecausewechangeboththephysicaland7•潍

mental41____movingtoadifferentroomandthinkingaboutdifferentthings.

Sojfyouhaveaverybadmemory,itcouldbebecauseyouhavetoomuchonyourmindBut

wedoneedtokeepourmemorysharpbycontinuallyusingit,42whenweareover50

yearsold.That'swhenwe'reatmoreriskofgettingbraindiseases.

However,forgettingisnotalwaysabadthing!Itisunnecessaryforustoremember

every43oftheworldaroundus.That'ssomethingworthremembering!

40.41.42.43.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.

44.Whatashame!Ionlyrememberedthethreewordsthatappearedonthescreen,

(one)

45.Theoldcouplewereledintoabighallwithlotsofdecorations.(color)

46.Theoftheinterviewis20minutesjncludinga5-minuteself-introduction.(long)

47.Toliveahealthierlife,Billynowputssaltthanbeforewhencooking.(little)

48.Thenew007filmisfullofaction.Itkeepstheaudienceallthetime.(interest)

49.DetectiveKenwasbusyworkingonsomeunsolvedthesedays.(robbery)

50.NoonewasallowedtothelabwhenDr.Derekwasdoinganexperiment.(entrance)

51.Thephotosinthealbumrecordedallthemomentsinmylife.(forget)

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.

52Jennyhardlyhascoffeewithmilkinit.(改为反意疑问句)

Jennyhardlyhascoffeewithmilkinit,?

53.Lindakeptpracticingsothatshecouldrememberallthelinesintheplay.(保持基本句意不变)

Lindakeptpracticingtorememberallthelinesintheplay.

54.Toaddvariety.someframesincomicstripsareleftwithoutborders.（对戈线部分提问）

someframesincomicstripsleftwithoutborders?

55.Mumalwayssaystome/'Don'ttalkwithmouthfull〃（改为简单旬）

Mumalwaystellsmetalkwithmouthfull.

56Jackdoesn'tlistentocustomerspatiently.Stevedoesn'tlistentocustomerspatiently,either.（合

并两句为一句）

JacknorStevetocustomerspatiently

57.DuringtheOlympicGames,playersusedapowerfulAlplatformtomonitorthematch］改为被

动语态）

DuringtheOlympicGames,apowerfulAlplatformtomonitorthe

matchbyplayers.

58.next,hisstudents,todojsshowing.what,ProfessorWhite（连词成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting

A.Choosethebestanswer.

Simpletipson

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59.Thistextmainlytellsthereadershowto.

A.enjoyaroadtripB.planaroadtrip

C.keeproadtripssafe0.preparearoadtrip

60.Tomakeroadtripssafeandfun,peoplecanfollowsuggestedtips.

A.2B.3C.4D.5

6I.T0drivers,isconsideredworsethancomplaintsaboutalongjourney.

A.feelingexhaustedB.travellingwithhungrypassengers

C.gettinglostD.lookingforcoolplaces

62.maybetherightthingtotakeforkidstokillthetimeontheroad.

A.DesktopsB.MedicineC.GamesD.Fruits

63.Tipsmentionedabovecanpromiseyouasaferoadtrip.

A.①③B.①④C.③④D.②③

64.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebestmissingslogan（标语）？

A.YOUAREGOODTOGO!

B.THEPOWEROFPREPARATION!

C.TOBEINDEPENDENTMAN!

DWE*LLBETHEREFORYOU!

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethedialogue.

Jill:IwasreadingasciencemagazinecalledNatureyesterday.lthadsomeinterestingarticles

aboutlife100yearsfromnow.Theytalkedofmanykindsofdevelopment

in65whichwouldallowpeopletolivetobellOyears.

Martha:Oh,lwouldn'tlikethatatall.Iamquitesatisfiedwithlivingfor70or80years.I

don'twanttoliveanylongerthanthat.lwouldhatetogetsooldthatIcould

not66myself.AslongasIkeepfitandhealthy.Iamhappy,butIdon'twanttobecome

oldanduselesstosociety.

Jill:Well,themagazinealsotalkedaboutotherthingsthatwouldhappeninthefuture.For

example,themajorityofpeoplewillnottraveltoworkbutworkfrom67.Most

industrieswillbeoperatedbyrobotsandcontrolledbycomputers.Manypeoplewillspendless

timeatwork,buttheywillspendtimedoingotherthingssuchaslookingaftertheirparents.

Martha:Thatsounds68aswell.IenjoyworkingandIwanttocontinuetowork

throughoutmylife.Isupposethismagazinealsotalkedabouttechnologyinthehome.

Jill:Yes.itdid.The69ofeveryonehavingahomecomputerwhichwoulddo

everythingforyouwasdiscussed.Forexamplejtwouldprepareyourfood,playmusicandvideos

onrequestandmakevideophonecallsforyou.Iwouldlovethat!Itseemsfairlycertainthatsome

peoplecouldhavethesecomputersinjustafewyearstime.

Martha:Thepoorpeople.70,willnothaveenoughfoodtoeatandtherewillnot

beenoughmedicalcaretokeepthemhealthy.AIIthistalkofthewonderfulfuturethatnewdrugs

andnewtechnologywillbringisonlyforrichpeopleintherichcountries.Ihope100yearsfrom

nowwewillhavenopoverty（贫穷）.Thatisthebiggestchallengefacingusinthe21stcentury.

Jill:lsupposeyouareright,Martha.ButIwouldliketoseethe22ndcenturyaswell.

65.A.educationB.environmentC.medicineD.relationship

66.A.lookafterB.wakeupC.growupD.laughat

67.A.spaceB.hospitalsC.officesD.home

68.A.commonB.seriousC.awfulD.amusing

69.A.traditionB.possibilityC.knowledgeD.survey

70.A.howeverB.suchasC.besidesD.aboveall

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.

EveryThursday,astorytellernamedMissJonesvisitsAnna'sclass.Atfirst,Annaandher

friendsthoughtthatMissJonesvisitswouldbeb71.Wasn'tstorytimeonlyforlittle

kids?Theysoonrealizeditwasn't.AnnathoughtlisteningtoMissJoneswouldbelikewatchinga

moviewithoutanyspecialeffects.MissJonesstorytellingwassodramatic,shedidn'tneed

anythingmorethanherselftotellagoodstory.Sometimestheclassfeltliketheywereina

t72withwashingaplay!Soon,Annaandherclassmateswerealwaysexcitedfor

Thursday.

4、?JEverytimeMissJonescametoclass,shetoldadifferentkindofstory.Thefirst

timeMissJonescametoclass,shetoldusaboutashipcaptainwhowaslostaloneatsea.The

classlistenedverycarefully.Everywantedtoknowhowthestorye73.Someofthe

storieswerefairytalesfromothercountries.Othersweretrueseriesaboutthingsthathad

a74happenedtoMissJonesandherfamily.Onceshetoldataleaboutaselfish

lobster（龙虾）thatturnedgreen.Thisstoryseemedsillyatfirst,butitturnedouttobeaverysad

story.YouneverknewwhatyouwouldhearwhenMissJonesstartedtotalk.

Lastweek,MissJonestoldtheclassthatitwastheirturntotellherastory.Shedidn'tcarehow

theydidit.

盘Theyjustneededtofindawaytotellanimaginativestory.Annaplannedonwritinga

s_____75_____foraplayandhavingherfriendsperformitfortheclass.

OnceAnnahadwrittenherplay,sherealizedthatherplanmightnotbesoeasy.Herplayhad

partsforeightactors.Shefoundeightpeopletobeinit,buteveryone'sscheduleswereso

d76thatshecouldn'tgettheminoneplacetopractice.Sheworriedthattheywould

notlearntheirlinesintime!AnnatoldMissJonesaboutherp77.MissJonessaidthat

Annamighthavetofindanimaginativewaytotellherstory.

AnnathoughtcarefullyaboutwhatshehadlearntinMissJones'classandcameupwitha

goodidea....

71.b72.t73.e74,a75.s76,d77.p

D.Answerthequestions.

IamMari.IliveinFlint,Michigan.Aboutfiveyearsago,ourwaterbegantosmellfunny.My

familystartedgettingreallybadskinproblems.Mylittlesisterneededspecialmedicine.She

wasn'ttheonlykidinFlintwhogotsosick.Somepeoplesufferedfrombadheadaches.Othershad

stomachache.

Acrossthecityzpeoplecomplainedthatsomethingwasseriouslywrongwiththeirtapwater.

Ourwaterwaspolluted.Wecouldn'tdrinkorcookwiththewaterfromourtap.Wehadtouse

bottledwaterfordrinking,cooking.andbrushingourteeth.Theonlysafewaytotakebathswasto

heatupwaterfrombottles.

In2015,whenIwas8yearsold,ldecidedtospeakupforthepeopleofFlint.Iwrotealetter

tothen-presidentBarackObamatoaskhimforhelp.Inresponse,hecametospeakwithour

community.Igottomeethim.ButIwantedtodomore.

MyfriendsandfamilyhelpedmestartacampaignforFlintOurgoalwastoraise$15,000.So

far,we'vecollected$280,000!

Forthepastfewyears,I'vebeengivingoutbottlesofwaterandnewwaterfilters（过滤器）to

peopleinmycity.ManypeopleinFlintstillcan'tusetheirtapwater

I'vealsousedsocialmediatoaskpeoplearoundtheworldforhelp.Ihavemorethan

100,000followersontheInternetjncludingfamouspeopleandregularpeoplefromdifferent

countries.

MostpeoplenowknowmeasLittleMissFlint.I'mproudthatIamabletohelpmy

neighborsgetcleanwaterI'llcontinueuntileverysingleFlintcitizenfeelssafedrinkingthewater

fromtheirtaps.IalsowantpeopletorealizethatFlintisn'ttheonlyplacewithwaterissues.It's

importantforusalltoaskquestionsaboutwhafsinthewateratschoolandathome.

MygoalistorunforU.S.presidentin2044-assoonasI'moldenough.Butyoudon'thaveto

beanadulttochangetheworld.ltstartswithhelpingoutinyourowncommunity.Youhavea

voiceandtheabilitytomakethatvoiceheard.Don'tletanyonestopyou.

78.1sMarithegirlwhoisgloballyknownasLittleMissFlint?

79.WhathappenedinFlintaboutfiveyearsago?

Peoplebecause.

8O.WhatdidMaridotoletwhatishappeninginFlintknowntothepublicin2015?