连云港市赣榆实验中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期阶段测试英语试题【带答案】

2022-2023学年第二学期学情检测（一）七年级英语试题（时间90分钟，总分150分）第I卷（选择题，共95分）一、听力（共20小题；1-10小题每小题1分，11-20小题每小题2分，共30分）A.听录音，选择合适的图画或答案。每段对话听两遍。1.WhichcountrywillJackvisitthissummer?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Wherewouldyouliketogothissummer,Jack?M:I’llgotoRussia.IwouldliketoseeRedSquarethere.2.Howwillthewomangotoworktoday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略3.WhatisMike’sdream?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Areyougoingtobeanengineer,Mike?M:No.I’dliketobeapoliceman.4.Whatwilltheydothisafternoon?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Whatarewegoingtodothisafternoon?M:Whataboutgoingskating?W:That’sagoodidea.5.Whattimewillthemeetingbegin?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.At8:45. B.At9:00. C.At9:15.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:We’llbelateforthemeeting.M:Oh,it’saquartertoninenow.Themeetingwillbeginin15minutes.Let’shurry.6.Where’sthepostoffice?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Behindthebank. B.Nexttothebank. C.Infrontofthebank.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Excuseme,isthereapostofficenearhere?W:Yes,thereis.It’snexttothebank.7.WhatisCindygoingtodo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Togotothetheatre. B.Tovisitherfriend. C.Todoherlessons.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:I’mgoingtoCindy’shome.Wearegoingtothetheatretogether.Wouldyouliketojoinus?W:I’dloveto,butIhavetodomylessons.8.HowmanyAmericanstudentsarethereinSimon’sclass?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.31. B.13. C.18【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass,Simon?M:Sixty-two.HalfofthemareChinese.ThirteenareEnglishandtherestareAmericans.9.WherewillTonygothisweekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Tothelake. B.Tothebeach. C.Tothepark.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Tony!Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?M:Iwillhaveapicnicneartheseawithsomefriends.10.Howlongwilltheystaythere?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Allthemorning. B.Alltheafternoon. C.Allday.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Shallweleaveearlyinthemorning?M:Ithinkso.Weshallbethereat8:30a.m.toenjoythewholeday.B.根据所听到的对话或独白选择正确答案。每段材料听两遍。听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatwilltheydointhepark?A.Flykites. B.Playbasketball. C.Rowaboat.12.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Infrontoftheschoolgate. B.Infrontofthepark. C.Atthebusstop.【答案】11.C12.A【解析】【原文】略听短文，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Vera’sholidayWheretogoShewentto___13___withherfamily.WhattodoSwamintheseaand___14___onthebeach.Whattoeat___15___andfruits13.A.Thailand B.Tokyo C.Paris14.A.playedvolleyball B.playedwithsand C.enjoyedsunshine15.A.vegetables B.seafood C.drinks【答案】13.A14.C15.B【解析】【原文】IamVera.IwenttoThailandforholidaywithmyfamilyattheSpringFestival.Itisabeautifulcountry.Therearenicebeachesandthebluesea.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Weoftenenjoyedsunshineonthebeach.Sometimesweswaminthesea.Intheevening,weenjoyedthedeliciousseafoodandlotsofnicefruits.Thepeoplearereallyfriendly.Wewanttogothereagain.听一篇短文，回答下面5个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.WhatisWilson’sdreamhomelike?A.It’sbigandcomfortable. B.It’smodernandbeautiful. C.It’ssmallbutclean.17.WhereisWilson’sdreamhome?A.It’sinthecountryside. B.It’satthefootofahill. C.It’snearthesea.18.Whatdoeshehaveinallthebedrooms?A.Bigbeds. B.TVs. C.Computers.19.Wherecanthepetdogsleepandplay?A.Inthekitchen. B.Inthegarden. C.Onthebeach.20.WhatistrueaboutWilson’sdreamhome?A.It’sahousewithakitchen.B.It’saflatwithalivingroom.C.It’sahousewithtwogardens.【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.B20.C【解析】【原文】I’mWilson.Mydreamhomeisn’tverylarge,butitismodernandbeautiful.Itisneartheseaandhasabeautifulbalcony.Icanlieonthesoftfloorcushionandchathappilywithmyfriendsthere.Wecanlookoutatthebeachandthesea.Iwanttohavebigbedsinallthebedrooms.IwillputalargeTVinthelivingroom.Iwillinvitemyfriendstospendtheweekendswithmeandwecanhavegreatfuninthehouse.Idon’tneedakitchenbecauseIdon’tlikecooking.Wecaneatintherestaurants.Ilikeflowersandtrees,soIwanttohavetwobeautifulgardens,oneisinfrontofthehouseandtheotherbehindit.Mypetdogcansleepandplayinthem.That’smydreamhome.Whatdoyouthinkofit?二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。21.Whichunderlinedletterpronouncesdifferentlyfromtheothers?A.palace B.capital C.Canada D.famous【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：哪个下划线字母的发音与其他字母不同？考查语音知识。palace['pæləs]；capital['kæpɪtl]；Canada['kænədə]；famous['feɪməs]。根据音标可知，D项与其他选项字母发音不同。故选D。22.—Whatdoyouthinkof________film“FullRiverRed”?—It’sreallywonderful.Anditismy________secondtimetoseeit.A.a,a B.a,the C.the,the D.the,/【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你认为电影《满江红》怎么样？——它很精彩！这是我第二次看它了。考查冠词辨析。a表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/零冠词。根据“TheBattleatLakeChangjin”可知第一空表特指，而第二空前有my作限定词，不能再用冠词，故选D。23.—Howcanwereadhere?Therearesomanychildrenplayingaround.—Well,let’sfindaplacethen.A.beautiful B.fresh C.clean D.quiet【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：-我们怎样在这里读书？这周围有很多孩子在玩。-哦，让我们找一个安静的地方吧。beautiful美丽的；fresh新鲜的；clean干净的；quiet安静的。根据句意Therearesomanychildrenplayingaround可知，这里太吵闹了，不适合读书，所以应找一个安静的地方，故选D。24.—Whatshouldwedonow,Mr.Brown?—PleaseturntoPage________andlookatthe_________picture.A.Fourty,nineth B.Forty,ninth C.Fortieth,nine D.Forty,nine【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——布朗先生，我们现在应该做什么？——请翻到第40页，看第九张图片。考查数词的用法。forty四十，基数词；nine九，基数词；ninth第九，序数词；fortieth第四十，序数词；nineth错误写法。第一个空表达第几页，可以用“page+基数词”或“the+序数词+page”，所以第一空应填基数词，可排除C选项；第二个空前有定冠词the，所以第二个空应填序数词，表顺序。故选B。25.There________abasketballgamebetweenthetwoclassesnextweek.A.will B.isgoingtohave C.isgoingtobe D.willhave【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：下周两个班之间将有一场篮球赛。考查一般将来时。由“nextweek”可知，时态是一般将来时。该句为therebe句型，be动词是谓语动词，所以therebe句型的一般将来时结构是“Therewillbe”或“Thereis/aregoingtobe”，句中名词“abasketballgame”是单数，所以可以填willbe或isgoingtobe。故选C。26.—_________isitfromourhometoyourschool?—It’sabout_________walk.A.Howlong;fiveminute B.Howfar;five-minutesC.Howlong;fiveminutes’ D.Howfar;fiveminutes’【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我们家到你学校有多远？——步行约5分钟。考查特殊疑问词及名词所有格。howlong多久；howfar多远。根据“It’sabout...walk.”可知，问句是问距离，用howfar提问，排除AC选项；空二修饰名词walk，需用名词所有格或者数字-名词的单数，即fiveminutes’或five-minute，D符合。故选D。27.—Bob,canyoureadthisnumber320,057?—Yes,Ican.It’s_________.A.threehundredandtwentythousand,fifty-sevenB.threehundredandtwentythousandandfifty-sevenC.threehundredsandtwentythousands,fifty-sevenD.threehundredandtwentythousands,andfifty-seven【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你能读出这个数字320057吗？——嗯，我可以。是Threehundredandtwentythousandandfiftyseven。考查基数词的读法。1000以上的基数词的表示法：先从右至左数，每三位数加一个逗号。第一个逗号前的数为thousand(千)，第二个逗号前的数为million(百万)，第三个逗号前的数为billion(十亿)，thousand/million/billion都用单数，然后一段一段地数；百位和十位之间用and连接，若百位为0，千位和十位用and连接。“320,057”看作“320个‘千’和57”，读作threehundredandtwentythousandandfifty-seven。故选B。28.—IknowlittleaboutBeijingOpera.—SurftheInternet,andyouwillgetmuch________aboutit.A.news B.question C.idea D.information【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我对京剧了解得很少。——可以上网，然后你就会知道更多关于京剧的信息。考查名词辨析。news新闻；question问题；idea主意；information信息。根据“SurftheInternet”及结合句意可知，是从网上了解京剧的信息。且much修饰不可数名词，故选D。29.Thereis________withmywatch.Itworkswell.A.somethingwrong B.anythingwrong C.wrongnothing D.nothingwrong【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我的手表没有毛病，它运行良好。考查复合不定代词。复合不定代词受定语修饰时，定语应放在它们后面，即“复合不定代词+形容词”，所以C选项错误。somethingwrong“错误的某物”；anythingwrong“错误的任何东西”；nothingwrong“没什么错误的东西”。“Thereissomethingwrongwith...”意思是“……出问题了”，“Thereisnothingwrongwith...”意思是“……没毛病”。根据“Itworkswell.”可知，手表没毛病，故选D。30.—Wouldyouliketogotoseethefilmwithmetonight?—________.Istillhavealotofthingstodo.A.Nevermind. B.Notatall. C.I’mafraidnot. D.Noway.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你想要今晚和我一起看电影吗？——我恐怕不能。我还有很多事情要做。考查情景交际。Nevermind.没关系；Notatall.不客气；I’mafraidnot.我恐怕不能；Noway.不可能。根据“Istillhavealotofthingstodo.”可知，有很多事情要做，因此不能去，C项符合情景。故选C。三、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。InChina,thereisasayingthatadistantrelativeisnotasgoodasanearneighbor.Itmeans（意思是）thatagoodneighbouris___31___thanabrotherinthenextvillage.___32___it’sveryimportantforustohaveagoodneighbour.First,agoodneighbourisagood___33___,Whenyourfamilymovetoanewhouse,yourneighbourcanhelpyou___34___somefurnitureliketablesandsofasandtellyou___35___aboutyourneighbourhood.They___36___alsoinviteallthemembersofyourfamilytotheirhomes___37___warmandhaveahotdrink.Theymakeusfeel___38___here.Second,agoodneighbouris___39___agoodrelative(亲戚).Whenyoutravel,yourneighbours____40____takecareofyourhouse.Whenthey____41____,wealsohelpthemastheydo.Inthenewneighborhood,wealways____42____eachother.Wearejust____43____goodrelatives.____44____wecangetaveryimportantlessonfromneighboursthat____45____agoodneighbourisbeingagoodneighbouryourself.31.A.well B.good C.better D.best32.A.Because B.So C.But D.And33.A.friend B.family C.man D.woman34.A.bring B.take C.carry D.move35.A.someone B.anyone C.something D.everything36.A.aregoingto B.must C.aresure D.may37.A.tokeep B.keeping C.keeps D.tokeeping38.A.comfortable B.sick C.bad D.interesting39.A.too B.also C.either D.aswell40.A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometimes41.A.travel B.study C.sleep D.shop42.A.chat B.share C.call D.help43.A.as B.liking C.like D.so44.A.Finally B.Then C.Later D.End45.A.have B.having C.has D.had【答案】31.C32.B33.A34.C35.C36.D37.A38.A39.B40.C41.A42.D43.C44.A45.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了远亲不如近邻的说法，介绍了拥有好邻居的好处。【31题详解】句意：意思是好邻居胜过邻村兄弟。well好地；good好的；better更好的；best最好的。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级形式，故选C。【32题详解】句意：因此，有一个好邻居对我们来说非常重要。Because因为；So因此；But但是；And和。根据“it’sveryimportantforustohaveagoodneighbour.”可知，此处是对上文内容的总结，表示“因此”，应用so连接，故选B。【33题详解】句意：首先，好邻居就是好朋友。friend朋友；family家庭；man男人；woman女人。根据“Whenyourfamilymovetoanewhouse,yourneighbourcanhelpyou...somefurnitureliketablesandsofasandtellyou...aboutyourneighbourhood.”可知，好邻居就是好朋友，故选A。【34题详解】句意：当你的家人搬到新房子时，你的邻居可以帮你搬一些家具，比如桌子和沙发，并告诉你一些关于你社区的事情。bring带来；take拿走；carry搬动；move移动。根据“somefurnitureliketablesandsofas”可知，此处指的是帮助搬家具，故选C。【35题详解】句意：当你的家人搬到新房子时，你的邻居可以帮你搬一些家具，比如桌子和沙发，并告诉你一些关于你社区的事情。someone某人；anyone任何人；something某事；everything一切。根据“tellyou...aboutyourneighbourhood”可知，是告诉一些关于社区的事情，故选C。【36题详解】句意：他们也可能会邀请你的所有家庭成员到他们家里取暖并喝一杯热饮。aregoingto将要；must一定，必须；aresure确定；may可能。根据“alsoinviteallthemembersofyourfamilytotheirhomes”及前文的介绍可知，此处是表示一种推测，表示“可能”，应用may，故选D。37题详解】句意：他们也可能会邀请你的所有家庭成员到他们家里取暖并喝一杯热饮。tokeep保持，不定式；keeping保持，现在分词或动名词；keeps保持，动词三单；tokeeping介词+动名词。根据“inviteallthemembersofyourfamilytotheirhomes...warm”可知，邀请家人去他们家是为了取暖，应用不定式作目的状语，故选A。【38题详解】句意：他们让我们在这里感觉很舒服。comfortable舒服的；sick生病的；bad坏的；interesting有趣的。根据上文的介绍可知，好邻居的做法会让你感觉舒服，故选A。【39题详解】句意：其次，好邻居也是好亲戚。too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于肯定句句中；either也，用于否定句或疑问句；aswell也，用于肯定句句末。句子是肯定句，且空处在句中，应用also，故选B。【40题详解】句意：当你旅行时，你的邻居总是照顾你的房子。seldom很少，不常；never从不；always总是；sometimes有时。根据“Whenyoutravel,yourneighbours...takecareofyourhouse”可知，邻居总是帮助照顾你的房子，故选C。【41题详解】句意：当他们旅行时，我们也帮助他们。travel旅行；study学习；sleep睡觉；shop购物。根据“Whenyoutravel”以及“wealsohelpthemastheydo”可知，当他们旅行的时候，我们也这样做，故选A。【42题详解】句意：在新的社区，我们总是互相帮助。chat聊天；share分享；call呼叫；help帮助。结合上文的描述可知，好邻居之间互相帮助，故选D。【43题详解】句意：我们就像好亲戚一样。as作为；liking喜欢，现在分词；like喜欢，动词原形，或表示“像”，是介词；so因此。句子不缺动词，此处应是介词，表示“像”，故选C。【44题详解】句意：最后，我们可以从邻居那里学到非常重要的一课，有一个好邻居就是自己成为一个好邻居。Finaly最终地；Then然后；Later后来；End结束。根据前面提到的“First”，“Second”可知，此处应用Finaly，表示最后的总结。故选A。【45题详解】句意：最后，我们可以从邻居那里学到非常重要的一课，有一个好邻居就是自己成为一个好邻居。have动词原形；having动词现在分词或动名词；has动词三单；had动词过去式或过去分词。根据“…agoodneighbourisbeingagoodneighbouryourself.”可知，在从句中作主语，用动名词形式。故选B。四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMusicClubMusiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)Time:8:30a.m.-9:30a.m.everySundayPrice:Only$20eachAddress:25JiefangRoadTel:420-258-1200NationalParkRidinghorses;boatingTime:11:00a.m.-7:00p.m.everydayPrice:person(agesover7)$15;children(ages3-7)$8Address:95theFifthAvenueTel:208-683-3400ArtMuseum200famouspictures;morethan300worksOpeninghours:8:00a.m.-6:00p.m.onweekdaysPrice:adults$10;Children$5.50Address:120XinjinStreet,ThermopolisTownTel:307-864-299746.IfyouandyourparentsvisitNationalPark,thetotalpriceis________.A.$15 B.$30 C.$38 D.$4547.WhencanwevisitArtMuseum?A.11:00a.m.-7:00p.m.everyday. B.8:00a.m.-6:00p.m.onweekdays.C.8:00a.m.-9:30a.m.everySunday. D.8:00a.m.-6:00p.m.onweekends.48.Tonycangoto_________onSaturday.A.theMusicClub B.theNationalParkC.theArtMuseum D.theNationalParkandtheArtMuseum【答案】46.D47.B48.B【解析】【导语】本文是应用文，介绍了音乐俱乐部、国家公园和艺术博物馆三家单位发布的广告信息。【46题详解】推理判断题。根据“Price:person(agesover7)$15;”可知，3个7岁以上的人总票价是45美元。故选D。47题详解】细节理解题。根据“Openinghours:8:00a.m.-6:00p.m.onweekdays”可知，开放时间是在工作日的上午8点到下午6点。故选B。【48题详解】细节理解题。根据“MusicClubTime:8:30a.m.-9:30a.m.everySunday”、“NationalParkTime:11:00a.m.-7:00p.m.everyday”、“ArtMuseumOpeninghours:8:00a.m.-6:00p.m.onweekdays”可知，只有国家公园在周六开放。故选B。BShefollowshimintotheforest.Amanmadeoftinisstandingnexttoabigtree.He’sholdinganaxeinhishands.Heisn’tmovingatallbuthe’sgroaning.“Canwehelpyou?”Dorothysays.“Yes!”themansays.“Thereisanoilcaninthecottage.”“Bringithereandputsomeoilonmyarmsandlegs,please.”Dorothyrunsbacktothelittlehouse.ShefindstheoilcanandgoesbacktotheTinWoodman.Firstsheputssomeoilonhisneck.Thensheputssomeonhisarmsandfinallyputssomeonhislegs.“That’smuchbetter!Thankyouverymuch!”theTinWoodmansays.Heturnshisheadandbendshisarmsandlegs.“WhenitrainsIgetwetandthenIcan’tmove.Waterisverybadformybody.”TotobarksathimbuttheTinWoodmanisn’tafraidofhim.“Whoareyou?”heasks.“Andwhatareyoudoinghere?”“I’mDorothyandthisistheScarecrow,”Dorothyexplains.“WearegoingtoseetheGreatOzintheEmeraldCity.IwanttoaskhimtosendmebacktoKansas.TheScarecrowwantstoaskhimforabrain.”“Ihaven’tgotaheart,”theTinWoodmansays.“CanOzgivemeone?”“Idon’tknow.”Dorothyreplies.“Comewithusandaskhim.”“Thankyou,”theTinWoodmansays.Hepicksuphisoilcanandtheyallstartwalkingbacktotheyellowbrickroad.49.Wheredoesthescenetakeplace?A.Intheforest B.Inthecottage. C.IntheEmeraldCity. D.Ontheyellowbrickroad50.WhatistheTinWoodmanafraidof?A.Dorothy B.Toto C.theScarecrow D.Water51.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordprobablymean?A.oil B.oilcan C.littlehouse D.forest52.TheTinwoodmanwillasktheGreatOzto_________.A.sendhimbacktoKansas B.givehimaheartC.givehimabrain D.givehimsomeoil【答案】49.A50.D51.C52.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了多萝西跟着稻草人来到森林，遇到了一个铁皮人，并且救了他，还带着他一起找奥兹。【49题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shefollowshimintotheforest.”可知，他们一行人来到森林，因此故事发生在森林里。故选A。【50题详解】细节理解题。根据“Waterisverybadformybody.”可知，水对铁皮人身体有害，所以他害怕水。故选D。【51题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Dorothyrunsbacktothelittlehouse.ShefindstheoilcanandgoesbacktotheTinWoodman.”可知，多萝西是在小屋里面找到的油桶，因此可推知cottage是“小屋”的意思。故选C。【52题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ihaven’tgotaheart…CanOzgivemeone…Comewithusandaskhim.”可知，铁皮人没有心脏，因此他会让奥兹要个心脏。故选B。CThesedays,agiant3DcatcomesoutonabillboardinastreetinTokyo,Japan.There’sanewbillboardacrossfromShinjukuStation.Theboardisoverthreefloorshighandcanplay4Kpictures.Agiantcatisonthebillboard.Nowthecatiswalking.Sometimesitlooksalittleshyandthenstopstolickitspaw.Sometimesitmiaowsandlooksaround.Italsotalkstopeoplewith“konnichiwa”or“hello”.It’sverycute.Tomakethingsmoreinteresting,thecutekittywakesupinthemorning,whenthebillboardstartsworkingat7a.m.Itfallsasleepwhentheboardstopsitsworkat1:00inthenextearlymorning.Itsleepsforaboutsixhoursrestingitsheadonitswhitepaws.Duringtheday,itappearsfromtimetotimebetweenads.PeoplearoundtheworldallworryabouttheirhealthbecauseofCOVID-19.Thecatmaycheeruppeoplethereandmakethemhappyagain.53.Whereisthe3Dcatnow?A.Inabigmap B.Onabillboard C.Inamuseum D.Inapicture54.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutthecat?A.Ugly B.Scary C.Cute D.Funny55.Howlongdoesthe3Dcatmovearoundandmiaowinaday?A.Forabout6hours B.Forabout18hoursC.Forabout14hours D.Forabout12hours56.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“cheerup”mean?A.make….happy B.make….sad C.make….bored D.make….sick【答案】53.B54.C55.B56.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了出现在日本东京街头的一个广告牌上的一只巨大的3D猫咪。【53题详解】细节理解题。根据“Agiantcatisonthebillboard.Nowthecatiswalking.”可知，3D猫在广告牌上。故选B。【54题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’sverycute.”可知，作者认为它很可爱。故选C。【55题详解】细节理解题。根据“thecutekittywakesupinthemorning,whenthebillboardstartsworkingat7a.m.Itfallsasleepwhentheboardstopsitsworkat1:00inthenextearlymorning.”可知，3D猫是从早上7点出现到晚上1点，因此一共是18个小时。故选B。【56题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Thecatmaycheeruppeoplethereandmakethemhappyagain.”可知，3D猫让大家开心。故选A。DInthe13thcentury,thefamousIndiantraveller,MarcoPolo,travelledalongwaytoChina.Hesawmanywonderfulthings.Oneofthethingshediscovered(发现)wasthatChineseusedpapermoney.InWesterncountries,peopledidnotusepapermoneyuntilthe15thcentury.However,peopleinChinabegantousepapermoneyinthe7thcentury.AChinesemancalledCaiLuninvented(发明)paperalmost2,000yearsago.Hemadeitfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaper.Hethenputthesepiecesofpapertogetherandmadethemintoabook.Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.Weusealotofpapereveryday.Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.Iftherearenotrees,therewillbenopaper.Everyday,peoplethrowawayabout2,800tonsofpaperinourcity.Ittakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearecuttingnearly48,000treeseveryday.Since(由于)ittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow,wemuststartusinglesspapernow.Ifwedon’t,wewillnothaveenoughtimetogrowmoretreestotaketheplaceofthoseweuseforpaper.Sohowcanwesavepaper?Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaperespeciallywhenwearemakingnotes.Wecanalsousecottonhandkerchiefs(手帕)andpaperones.Whenwegoshopping.Wecanusefewerpaperbags.Iftheshopassistantgivesusapaperbag,wecansaveitanduseitagainlater.Everyonecanhelptosavepaper.Ifweallthinkcarefully,wecanhelpprotecttrees.Butweshoulddoitnow,beforeitistoolate.57.WhenhewasinChina,MarcoPolo_________.A.discoveredCaiLuninventedpaper B.learnedtomakepaperC.sawmanywonderfulthings D.readalotofbooks58.About_________tonsofpaperarethrownawayeverydayinourcity.A.1,700 B.2,000 C.2,800 D.48,00059.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewayofsavingpaper?A.Tousebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.B.Tousethepaperbagsfromshopsmorethanonce.C.Tousecottonhandkerchiefsandpaperones.D.Tousemoretreestomakepaper.60.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Savingpaper. B.Thehistoryofpaper.C.Cottonhandkerchiefsbackagain. D.CaiLun,thegreatinventor.【答案】57.C58.C59.D60.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了在13世纪，意大利著名旅行家马可·波罗在中国发现中国人用的纸钱。蔡伦发明造纸近2000年前。现在纸张仍然来自树木，我们每天使用了大量的纸张，每个人都可以节省纸张，这样我们可以保护树木。【57题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inthe13thcentury,thefamousIndiantraveller,MarcoPolo,travelledalongwaytoChina.Hesawmanywonderfulthings.”可知马克波罗在中国期间他发现了很多的好东西，故选C。【58题详解】细节理解题。根据文中语句“Everyday,peoplethrowawayabout2,800tonsofpaperinourcity.”可知，现在人们每天要扔掉2800吨纸张，故选C。【59题详解】推理判断题。根据“Since(由于)ittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow,wemuststartusinglesspapernow…Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper…Wecanalsousecottonhandkerchiefs(手帕)andpaperones.Whenwegoshopping.Wecanusefewerpaperbags.”可知，节约用纸的方式很多，植树造林不是节约用纸的方式，故选D。【60题详解】最佳标题。根据“Everyonecanhelptosavepaper.”以及上下文可知，此文主要用来号召人们要节约用纸的，故选A。第二节：阅读下面短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，有两项是多余。InAmsterdam,thecapitalofHolland,thereisaspecialrestaurant.___61___Becausesomechildrenrunit.Themanager,cooks,cashiers,waiters,waitressesandothermembersareallchildrenfrom6to12yearsold.___62___Allthechildrenhereliketheirwork.Thisrestaurantstartedin1983byawomancook.Shewantedtogivethechildrenchancestolearnsomethingusefulforlife.Andnowsheistheonlyadultthere,___63___Therestaurantiswelcomedalmostbyeveryone.Thereareonly20seatsinit.___64___So,ifyouwanttoeatthere,youshouldbookatableaheadoftime.Thepriceofamealis$4foreachadult,___65___ItisopenonlyonSaturdayeveningsandSaturdayafternoonsbecauseallthechildrenshouldgotoschoolfirstandfinishtheirhomework.A.Itisalwaysfull.B.Childrencanhavemealsintherestaurantanytime.C.butmuchcheaperforachild.D.Whyisitspecial?E.Theyneedn’tdoalltheworkhere.F.butherjobisjusttotakecareofthechildren.G.Theydoalltheworkintherestaurant.【答案】61.D62.G63.F64.A65.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一家由孩子们经营的餐馆。【61题详解】根据后一句“Becausesomechildrenrunit.”可知，表达的是原因，所以此空是问为什么，D选项“为什么它很特别？”符合语境，故选D。【62题详解】根据前一句“Themanager,cooks,cashiers,waiters,waitressesandothermembersareallchildrenfrom6to12yearsold.”可知，经理、厨师、收银员、服务员和其他成员都是6-12岁的儿童。根据后一句“Allthechildrenhereliketheirwork.”可知，这里所有的孩子都喜欢他们的工作。所以此空与孩子们的工作有关，G选项“他们在餐厅做所有的工作。”符合语境，故选G。【63题详解】根据前一句“Andnowsheistheonlyadultthere,”可知，她是那里唯一的成年人，所以此空与她有关，F选项“但她的工作只是照顾孩子。”符合语境，故选F。【64题详解】根据后一句“So,ifyouwanttoeatthere,youshouldbookatableaheadoftime.”可知，所以，如果你想在那里吃饭，你应该提前预订一张桌子。所以此空与提前订位的原因有关，A选项“它总是客满的。”符合语境，故选A。【65题详解】根据前一句“Thepriceofamealis$4foreachadult,”可知，每个成年人每餐4美元，所以此空是与价格有关，C选项“但对孩子来说要便宜得多。”符合语境，故选C。第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分共55分)五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A．根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。66.—Whereisyourfather?—Heis________(修理)mybrokenbicycleunderthetree.【答案】fixing【解析】【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里？——他正在树下修我坏了的自行车。fix“修理”，句子时态应用现在进行时表示正在做的事情，结构是bedoing。故填fixing。67.Thispostcardisoneofthe________(参观者).Heislookingforiteverywhere.【答案】visitors’【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这张明信片是其中一个参观者的，他正在到处找。根据空格前的oneof…意为“其中之一”，其后接名词复数形式；根据汉语提示“参观者”的英文表达为visitor，其名词复数形式为visitors；再由Heislookingforiteverywhere，可知这张明信片是其中一个参观者的，故要填visitors的名词所有格形式visitors’，表达所有关系；故答案为visitors’。68.Weallknowthatfoodfrom________(西方的)countriesisdifferentfromours.【答案】western【解析】【详解】句意：我们都知道来自西方国家食物不同于我们的。形容词western“西方的”，在句中作定语。故填western。69.________(百万)ofbirdscometothelaketospendwintereveryyear.【答案】Millions【解析】【详解】句意：每年都有数以百万计的鸟类来到湖边过冬。“百万”million，millionsof“数以百万计的”，是固定短语。故填Millions。70.Therewillbemanyexchangestudentscomingtoourschool.Theyarefromdifferent________(国家).【答案】countries【解析】【详解】句意：将有很多交换生来我们学校。他们来自不同的国家。country“国家”，此处应填复数形式countries，表示不同的国家。故填countries。B．根据首字母提示，完成短文填空根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?Herearethreestudents’ideas.Readtheinformationb___71___.Milliewantstobeadoctor.Therearemanys____72____peopleandtheyneedhelp.Soshethinksthatdoctorsaregreat.Danielisi____73____indrawing.Hecandrawwell.SohewantstobeanartistlikeXuBeihong.Simonisacleverboy.Heoftenmakessomethingslikebicycles.SometimeshehelpsothersrepairTVsandwashingmachines.Hewantstobeane____74____.Whatisyourdreamj____75____?Allofusshouldworkhardtomakeourdreamscometrue.【答案】71.(b)elow72.(s)ick73.(i)nterested74.(e)ngineer75.(j)ob【解析】【导语】本文主要简单介绍了三位同学对未来工作的梦想。【71题详解】句意：阅读下面的信息。根据“Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?Herearethreestudents’ideas.”可知，接下来是一些同学的想法，结合首字母，可知表示“下面的”用“below”。故填(b)elow。【72题详解】句意：有很多病人并且他们需要帮助。根据“Milliewantstobeadoctor.”及首字母可知，米莉想成为医生是因为有病人需要帮助，sick“生病的”，形容词作定语。故填(s)ick。【73题详解】句意：丹尼尔对画画感兴趣。根据“is...indrawing.Hecandrawwell.”可知，此处表示“对……感兴趣”，其英文表达是“beinterestedin”。故填(i)nterested。【74题详解】句意：他想要成为一名工程师。根据“SometimeshehelpsothersrepairTVsandwashingmachines.”及结合首字母，可知，西门喜欢修理东西，想成为一名工程师，engineer“工程师”，由空格前的冠词an可知用单数。故填(e)ngineer。【75题详解】句意：你梦想中的工作是什么呢？上文讲述了大家梦想的工作，结合首字母可知，这里表示工作，job“工作”，谓语动词“is”是单数，所以“job”也用单数。故填(j)ob。六、选词填空(共10小题等小题1分，满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用共正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。ofone’sown;twelve;worryabout;makeafire;they;callsb.back;share…with…;befullof;break;policeman;76.Tom’sfatheranduncleareboth_________.Theyhelpkeepthecitysafe.77.Arethesekeyringsandpencilcases________?Willtheycomebackforthem?78.It’stoocoldhere.Whynot_________tokeepwarm?79.Nancy’ssisterdoesn’thaveabedroom__________.Whataboutyou?80.—Doyouliveonthegroundfloor?

—No,myflatisonthe________floor.81.Look!Thewindowis_________.Let’sgoandseewhatishappening.82.Iamlookingforwardto________thosefruit________myeldersister.83.Lucy’sfamily_________loveallthetime,soshefeelshappyeveryday.84.It’stoolate.Ihavetogohomenow,ormymother________me.85.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellher.Willyouaskher_________whensheisback?【答案】76.policemen77.theirs78.makeafire79.ofherown80.twelfth81.broken82.①.sharing②.with83isfullof84.willworryabout85.tocallmeback【解析】【76题详解】句意：Tom的父亲和叔叔都是警察。他们帮助维护城市的安全。根据“Theyhelpkeepthecitysafe.”以及所给单词可知，保护城市的安全，所以是警察，policeman“警察”，此处填复数形式policemen。故填policemen。【77题详解】句意：这些钥匙圈和铅笔盒是他们的吗？他们会回来拿吗？空处代指“他们的钥匙圈和铅笔盒”，用名词性物主代词theirs。故填theirs。【78题详解】句意：这儿太冷了。为什么不生火取暖呢？根据“It’stoocoldhere.”可知，太冷了需要生火取暖，makeafire“生火”，whynot后跟动词原形。故填makeafire。【79题详解】句意：Nancy的姐姐没有自己的一个卧室。你呢？根据“Nancy’ssisterdoesn’thaveabedroom…”以及结合所给单词可知，是没有自己单独的卧室，ofone’sown“属于自己的”，此处one’s用her。故填ofherown。【80题详解】句意：——你住在一楼吗？——不，我的公寓在十二层。根据“Doyouliveonthegroundfloor?”可知，此处填楼层，结合所给单词，twelve符合，空处应填序数词表示第几层。故填twelfth。【81题详解】句意：看！窗户坏了。我们去看看发生什么了。结合所给单词，此处应填break的形容词broken“坏的”，符合情境。故填broken。【82题详解】句意：我期望把这些水果分享给我的姐姐。sharesthwithsb“把某物分享给某人”，to是介词后跟动名词。故填sharing；with。【83题详解】句意：露西的家庭总是充满了爱，所以她每天都感到快乐。根据“shefeelshappyeveryday.”可知，家庭是充满爱的，befullof“充满”，时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，因此系动词填is。故填isfullof。【84题详解】句意：太晚了。我现在必须回家，否则我的妈妈会担心我。根据“It’stoolate.”可知，太晚了再不回家妈妈会担心，worryabout“担心”，此处时态用一般将来时，表示不回家，妈妈将会担心自己。结构是willdo。故填willworryabout。【85题详解】句意：我有些重要的事情告诉她。请她回来后给我回个电话好吗？根据“whensheisback”可知，对方不在，是请她回来打电话，callsbback“回电话”，此处是给“我”回电话，因此填宾格me，asksbtodo