湖北省武汉市钢城第四中学高三五月模拟考试英语试题

钢城四中2018届英语模拟检测卷英语试题注意事项：

1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至13页。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，搭载本试卷上无效。

4.第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部分

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15

B.£9.18

C.£9.15答案是C。1.WhenisMary’sflightexpectedtoarriveinLondon?A.Atabout7:30. B.Atabout6:00. C.Atabout5:30.2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Cookdinner. B.Buyfood. C.Havearest.3.Wherewillthemanprobablydotennispractice?A.Inagym. B.Inapark. C.Inagarden.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Sometickets. B.Afestival. C.Amusichall.5.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman?A.Angry. B.Envious. C.Pleased.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ahotel. B.ATVprogram. C.Atrip.7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Arrangetheluggage.B.Gobackhome. C.Cookameal.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthemanwanttowearthehat?A.He’llattendaparty. B.Hedoesn’thaveahat. C.Hewantstolookcool.9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister. B.Motherandson. C.Husbandandwife.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhydoesthemanetoAfrica?A.Todobusiness. B.Togoonholiday. C.Topublishbooks.11.Howwillthemangettotheuniversity?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Onfoot.12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel. B.Inabookstore. C.Inapany.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdoesSarahdo?A.Aweatherforecaster. B.Acollegestudent. C.Aclubowner.14.WhydidSarahwatchweatherforecastsonTVwhenshewasyoung?A.Toreadweathermaps.B.Tofindgoodweatherfortraveling.C.Toanswerherscienceteacher’squestions.15.WhatdidSarah’smotherdotohelpher?A.Sheexplainedtheweatherchartspatiently.B.Sherecordedtheweathereveryday.C.Sheboughtaputerforher.16.Whatdidtheweatherclubmembersdo?A.Theysetupequipmenttostudytheweather.B.Theyproducedabookabouttheweather.C.Theykeptadailyweatherdiary.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhoisPlaytimeOnlinedesignedfor?A.46yearsolds. B.510yearsolds. C.1216yearsolds.18.WhatisMovingUPaimedat?A.Designinggamesforchildrentolearnskills.B.Developingchildren’sskillsatmathandlanguage.C.Promotingthedevelopmentofteachers’qualities.19.HowcanNetAwarehelpteenagers?A.Byremendingsafewebsites.B.ByteachingthemtousetheInternetproperly.C.BygettingthemtorealizethedangeroftheInternet.20.WhydoschoolstudentsloveTestDoctors?A.Itofferstipsonimprovinghealth.B.Ithasusefulsuggestionsforexams.C.Itpresentslecturesbyspecialists.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhilebeachvacationsmaybeagreatwaytotakeyourmindoffwork,peopletendtoforgetaboutlakes,whichcanbeasequallybeautifulatraveldestinationasbeachholidays.Ifyouarelookingforsomepeaceonyourvacation,wehavesomeremendationsforyouintheCaucasus.1).LakeVanLakeVanisthemust－visitofalllakesonthislist.ThelargestlakeinTurkey,LakeVanislocatedontheeasternshoreofTurkeyandisalsothemostaccessiblelakethere.It'ssituatedat5，380ftabovesealevel,anduniquetolakesaroundtheworld,thewaterishighinsaltcontent.2).LakeCildirLakeCildirislocatedinArdahanProvince,EastTurkey,nearthebordersofGeorgiaandArmenia.ItisthesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeinEasternTurkey,andmanytouristsarenotawareofthisbeautifulattraction.LakeCildirissurroundedbymountainsoftheCaucasus.ThelakefreezesduringlateNovember.Ifthewinterisnotharsh,youcantrysomelakeactivitieslikeiceskatingandicefishing.3).LakeParavaniLakeParavaniislocatedinthesouthofGeorgia.Thistime,theelevation(海拔)getsalittlehigher,asthislakeislocatedat6，801ftabovesealevel.Atthislevel,altitudesicknesscanoccuranditisagoodideatobringmedicationforaltitudesickness.Beingavolcaniclakemakesforamoreinterestingexperience.Thelakeisbestknownforfishing.4).LakeSevenLakeSevenissituatedinthecentralpartofArmenia,inGegharkunikProvince.ItisthelargestlakeinArmenia,locatedat6，200ftabovesealevel.Alongthelakeshore,therearevariouskindsofacmodationsuchasresortsandhotels,withplentyofactivitiestotakepartin,suchaswindsurfing,swimmingandsunbathing.Meanwhile,donotforgettovisitoneofthefamousculturalmonuments,theSevanavankMonastery(修道院),anditoffersagreatviewofthelakeaswell.21.IfyougotoLakeCildirinearlyDecember,you________．A.can'tfindfortableacmodationbecauseofthecoldweatherB.cantrylotsofoutdooractivitiessuchaswindsurfingandswimmingC.shouldtakesomemedicineforaltitudesicknessD.cantrysomelakeactivitieslikeiceskatingandicefishing22.WhatisthemostdistinctivefeatureofLakeParavani?A.ItisthesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeinEasternTurkey.B.Itisavolcaniclakeataveryhighaltitude.C.ItisthelargestlakeinTurkey.D.ItissurroundedbymountainsoftheCaucasus.23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutLakeSeven?A.ItisthelargestlakeinArmenia.B.ItissituatedinthecentralpartofArmenia.C.Itislocatedat6，801ftabovesealevel.D.ThefamousSevanavankMonasteryisnearthelake.BOneeveningin1972,myfatherwasdrivingacrossWestminsterwhenintherearviewmirror,henoticedaflashandpulledover,onlytoseeaterribleexplosion.Acarbehindhimhadjustbeeninvolvedinaterribleaccidentandwasonfire.Withouthesitation,Dadranallthewaytothescene.Peoplewerealreadystandingaround,staring,justastheflamesbegantoreacharoundtotheengineofthecar.Alittlegirlwasscreaminginthebackseat,sayingshecouldn'tgetherseatbeltundone.“It'shopeless，”somebodysaid,aseveryonemovedback,andsometurnedaway.Dadsuddenlypulledthechildacrosstheseatthroughtheflamesandoutofthecar.Thenhecarriedherontothestreet.Heturnedandwalkedoutofthefirejustastherearwindowofthecarexploded.Dadwalkedbacktohiscarinadaze(茫然地)anddroveon.Bythetimehereturnedhome,everyonewasalreadyinbed,sowithoutturningonthelights,hewenttohisroomandlaydownnexttomymom.Dadsaidhewashurt,butMomdidn'tknowwhathemeant,andhewastootiredtoexplain.Mymotherstaredindisbeliefatmyfather'sswollen,redfaceandarmsthenextmorning.Hehadbeentemporarilyblindedandittookseveraldaysbeforehecouldfullysee.Hetoldherthestoryofhowthegirlwassaved.Sincemyparentsareprivatepeople,theydidn'tfeeltheneedtotalkaboutwhathadhappenedtoanyoneoutsideofthefamily.Butthatdidn'tkeepthepressaway.Reportsfollowed,identifyingmyfatherasthe“MysteryRescuer”.DadwastoreceiveaHeadlinerAwardfromtheOrangeCountyChamberofmerce.Dadwalkeduptothestagetoreceivehisawardandsaid,“I'mnotthehero.”Dadmaintainstothisdaythattheheroestherethatnightwerethosewhofoughtwhentheywereaskedtofight,whostoodbehindtheircountry,andwhoriskedallthattheyhadinaterrifyingbattle.“Theyweren'tbravejustonce,butonacontinuingbasis,overandoveragain，”hesaid.24.Whathappenedwhentheauthor'sfatherwasdrivingacrossWestminster?A.Theengineofhiscarcaughtfire.B.Hecrashedintoacar,whichresultedinaterribleexplosion.C.Hetookarisktosaveagirltrappedinaburningcar.D.Hetriedtohelpsomeone,butinvain.25.Whentheauthor'sfatherarrivedhome，________．A.theyfoundhisfaceandarmswereswollenB.thewholefamilywaswaitingforhimC.hetoldhiswifethewholestoryD.hewasbothtiredandinpain26.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor'sfather?A.Courageousandselfless.B.Ambitiousandsensitive.C.Generousandrespectable.D.Humorousandhonest.27.Whatkindofpersoncanbecalledahero,accordingtotheauthor'sfather?A.Someonewhoisbraveenoughtofightforhiscountrycontinuously.B.Someonewhotakesriskstohelpothersinneed.C.Someonewhovolunteerstofightforhiscountry.D.Someonewholovesothersandpassesonlove.C“Stopmakingexcusesforhim，Mom，”Isaid.“Butmaybeheisfeelingunwell...”Momsaid.“Maybenothing，”Iinterrupted.IhadbeentendingMomsinceherhealthbegantodeclineandthiswouldbethefirsttimeinayearthatmyhusbandandIhadanightouttogether.JerryhadpromisedtostaywithMom.Butagainheletusdown.Andmoreoftenthannot，hisdrinkinghadalottodowithit.Hisirresponsibilityupsetme.Irememberedourhappygrowing­upyearsinasmalltowninWestVirginia.Withgoodfamilyeducation，Jerryhadbeenakindkid.Hewasonly15whenDaddied.Unlikehim，Igotoverthesorrowsoon，buthestarteddrinking.Soonhebeganhangingoutwithbadguys.JerryandIdidn’tseeeachotheroften，butwetalkedonthephone.Usually，though，weendedupfighting.WhenMomcametolivewithus，Jerrydroppedinregularlyatfirst，butafterawhilehisvisitsbecamesporadic.Heexplainedhecouldn’thandleseeingMominsuchabadcondition.Anotherexcuse，Ithought.OnedayIwenttoseethedoctoraboutmyback.Ithadbeenachingformonths.“Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithyouphysically，”thedoctorsaid.“ButIcantellyou’reverytense.Issomethingbotheringyou？”IpouredoutmystoryaboutJerry.“Doyouthinkhe’slikelytochange？”heasked.Ishrugged.“Probablynot.”“But，youcan，”hesaidgently.Me？WhydidIhavetochange？Hewastheonewhoconstantlyletusdown.ButwhathadIdone？Maybethedoctorwasright.Icouldn’tlovehisbehavior，butIcouldlovehim—thewayIdidwhenwewerelittle.AsIwalkedintothehouseIsensedarelief.Jerrydiedyoungduetodrinking.Imisshim.ButI’mgratefulIwasgiventheopportunitytoshowhimIlovedhim—ashewas，notasIwantedhimtobe.28.Jerrygotintothehabitofdrinkingmainlybecause________.A.hewasinfluencedbybadguysB.hismomlefttolivewithhissisterC.nobodycaredforhimafterhisfatherdiedD.hecouldn’tgetoverthesadnessoflosinghisfather29.Theunderlinedword“sporadic”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”．A.occasionalB.frequentC.formalD.unpleasant30.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthedoctor’ssuggestionatfirst?A.Itwasacceptable.B.Itgavehermuchhope.C.Itwasunreasonable.D.Itmadeherconfused.31.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Lovecanhelpapersongiveupbadhabits.B.Toomuchtensionwilldestroyaperson’shealth.C.Weshouldn’texpecttoomuchofaperson.D.Weshouldtrytoloveapersonasheis.DInsectstrappedinfossilizedamber(琥珀)fortensofmillionsofyearshaveprovidedthekeytocreatinganewgenerationofantibioticdrugsthatcouldstartawaragainstmoderndiseases.Scientistshaveisolatedtheantibioticsfrommicrobes(微生物)foundeitherfromtheseinsectsorinsoilparticlestrappedwiththemwhentheywerecaughtbystickytreerisenupto130millionyearsago.Present­dayantibioticshavenearlyallbeenisolatedfrommicrobesthatusethemasaformofdefenseagainsttheirenemiesandpetitors.Butsincetheintroductionofantibioticsintomedicine50yearsago,analarmingnumberhavebeeineffectivebecausemanybacteriahavedevelopedresistancetothedrugs.Researchoverthepasttwoyearshasuncoveredatleastfourantibioticsfromthemicrobesandonehasbeenabletokillmoderndrug­resistantbacteriathatcancausepotentiallydeadlydiseasesinhumans.RaulCano,whohaspioneeredtheresearchattheCaliforniaPolytechnicStateUniversity,saidtheancientantibioticshadbeensuccessfulinfightingdrug­resistantstrainsofstaphylococcus(葡萄球菌)，a“superbug”thathadthreatenedthehealthofpatientsinhospitalsacrosstheglobe.Henowintendstoestablishwhethertheantibioticsmighthavesideeffects.“Theproblemishowtoxictheyaretoothercellsandhoweasytheyaretopurify”，saidCano.Cano'sfindingshavebeenacknowledgedasabreakthrough.Abiotechnologypany,Ambergene,hasbeensetuptodeveloptheantibioticsintodrugs.Ifanyancientmicrobesarerevived(复活)thatresemblepresent­daydisease,theywillbedestroyedincasetheyescapeandcausenewepidemics.Drugpanieswillbeanxioustostudythechemicalstructuresoftheprehistoricantibioticstoseehowtheydifferfrommoderndrugs.Theyhopethatoneancientmoleculecouldbeusedasabasistoproducearangeofdrugs.However,eventheuseofancientantibioticsmaynotstoptheriseofdrug­resistantbacteria.StuartLevywarnedthatthebacteriawouldeventuallyevolvetofightbackagainstthenewdrugs.“Theremightalsobeanenzymealreadyouttherethatcandegradeit.Sotheonlywaytokeepthelifeofthatantibioticgoingistouseitsensiblyandnotexcessively，”hesaid.32.Whatproblemhasmanfacedsincetheuseofantibioticsasmedicineaccordingtothepassage?A.Antibioticsareverydifficulttopurify.B.Antibioticsdoharmtohumanhealth.C.Antibioticsresemblesomedisease­causingbacteria.D.Antibioticsarebeingineffectiveinfightingagainstbacteria.33.WhyareCano'sfindingsconsideredasabreakthroughinscience?A.Hisdiscoverieswillhelpreviveancientmicrobes.B.Hisdiscoverieswillputanendtotheriseofdrug­resistantbacteria.C.ThepanyAmbergenehasappliedtheprehistoricantibioticstodrugs.D.Theprehistoricantibioticsprovedmoredeadlyagainstdrug­resistantmodernbacteria.34.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatisStuartLevy'sattitudetowardstheuseofancientantibiotics?A.Cautious.B.Contradictory.C.Confident.D.Critical.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Antibiotics－DangerousorNot?B.BiotechnologyRevealedPrehistoricSecretsC.InsectAntibioticsandBacteriaEvolutionD.PrehistoricInsectsMightHelpInventNewDrugs第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。FiveThingsNobodyToldMeaboutCollegeAsItypethis，Iaminmyuniversitydormroom.Ayearago，whenIwasawaitingtoheartheresultsofmycollegeapplications，Ioftenwenttowebsitesforsometypeofinsiderlookonwhatcollegewouldbelike.However，there'sonlysomuchthatprepbooks，websites，andolderfriendscanteach.Herearethetop5thingsnobodytoldmeaboutcollege：36．________Nobodyenteringauniversityknowsexactlywhattheywanttostudy.Iftheytellyouotherwise，they'relyingandwillprobablychangewhattheywanttopursuewithinthefirstquarterofattendance.DuringmyfirstquarteratUniversityofCalifornia，Riverside(UCR)，IthoughtthatIwantedtostudyPoliticalSciencewithitsfocusonInternationalAffairs，sothat'swhatIappliedfor.However，onceIworkedwithstatewideandlocalgovernment，IrealizedthatabetterfitformewouldbePublicPolicy，andnowIamintheprocessofchangingmyarea.37．________Incollege，therearesomanygoodchancesforyoutomeetyourexpectations.However，thereisaveryimportantdifferencebetweenwantingtodosomethingandapplyingforsomething.Inorderforyoutotakefulladvantageoftheconferences，research，internships(实习)，andfellowshipsthatyouruniversityoffers，apply！Stepintoyouracademicadvisor'soffice，introduceyourself，andbeginmakingthevaluableconnectionsthatarenecessarytohelpduringtherestofyourcollegecareer.Greatthingshappenwhenyoustepoutofyourfortzone，andyouwouldbesurprisedonhowmanychancesexistifyoujustask.38．________Collegeiswhereyoumeetyourbridesmaids，groomsmen，neighbors，andpotentialbosses.Therelationshipsyoudevelopnowwillprobablybelinkedtotheonesyouvaluelater，sobewiseaboutthepeoplewhoyouinvestyourselfin.Youareonlyoneperson，andyoudonothavetimetowasteonpeoplewhowouldrathercausedramaormessupwithyourpurpose.Surroundyourselfwithupliftingindividualswhochallengeyoutobebetterwhilelovingyouforwhoyouare，andbepatienttothepeoplewhoarethepleteoppositeofthatdescription.39．________Asafirst­year，IwasafraidtomakeanynoisetowardscampusissuesthatInoticed.ItwasnotuntilIbecameinvolvedinstudentgovernmentthatIgainedtheconfidencetohandleprojectsthatIcreatedwiththehelpofASUCROfficeofthePresident.Duringmyfirstquarter，IspokedirectlytotheChancellor(校长)，askinghimforsupporttowardsmyinitiatives(提议)，metwiththeViceChancellors，andcooperatedwithmyteachingassistantstobeginmyundergraduateresearchproject.Nothinggoodwillhappenwhenyouaresilent.40．________Atmyhighschool，therewereaboutonlyfouractiveclubsandorganizationsthatstudentscouldbeapartof.ImaginemysurprisewhenIsteppedfootontoUCR'scampus，whereover400organizationsexist，rangingfrompoliticalorganizationstokarateclub.Youarenotpayingallofyourtuition(学费)tomerelygotoclass，study，passtestsandgraduate.Makesomethingworthyoutofyourexperience.Createstoriesthatyouwillwanttotellyourgrandchildrenoneday.Itallbeginshere，bysigninguptojoinanorganization.A．GetinvolvedinstudentactivitiesB．YourvoiceisactuallysuperimportantC．ThereisasignificantincreaseofopportunitiesD．StayinactivemunicationwithyourfriendsE．GetsmartaboutthepeoplewhoyouspendyourtimewithF．Yourmajordoesnotmatterasmuchinyourfirstyearofcollege第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）第一节

完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwalkedintothegrocerystore,notreallywantingtobuyanything.Ijustwantedtostaytherequietly－thepainoflosingmy__41__wasstilltoogreat.Andthissupermarketheldsomanysweet__42__.Heoftencamewithme,andalwaysboughtmeyellowroses.Standing__43__themeat,Isearchedfortheperfectsmallsteak__44__myhusbandusedtoloveit.__45__awomancameupbesideme.IwatchedasshepickedupalargepackofT­bonesteaks,droppedtheminherbasket,__46_,andthenputthemback.Sheturnedtogoandonceagain__47__forthepackofsteaks.Shesawme__48__herandshesmiled,“MyhusbandlovesT­bonesteaks,buttheyaresoexpensive.”“Myhusband__49__awayeightdaysago，”Itoldher,and__50__tocontrolthesadnessinmyvoice.“BuyhimtheT­bonesteaks.And__51__everymomentyouhavetogether.”__52__bymywords,sheplacedthesteaksinherbasketandwalkedaway__53__.Butseveralminuteslatershecametowardsmeagain,__54__apackageinherarms.Shewas__55__thebrightestsmileIhadeverseen.Asshe_56__Isawwhatsheheld.“Theseareforyou，”sheplacedthreebeautifulyellowrosesinmyhands.Iwantedtotellherwhattheroses__57__forme,butwasunabletospeak,onlywatchingherwalkingaway.Lookingdownattheroses,Iwondered__58__sheknewit.Suddenlytheanswerseemedso__59__.Iwasn'talone.Therewere__60__manypeoplecaringformeandwillingtohelpme.Justbethankfulforwhatyouhaveandwhoyouare.41.A.fatherB.brotherC.husbandD.son42.A.groceriesB.memoriesC.flowersD.dreams43.A.byB.forC.beyondD.against44.A.evenffB.incaseC.untilD.since45.A.ActuallyB.SuddenlyC.InstantlyD.Hopefully46.A.missedB.sufferedC.doubtedD.hesitated47.A.reachedB.searchedC.sentD.paid48.A.followingB.helpingC.watchingD.stopping49.A.brokeB.clearedC.movedD.passed50.A.decidedB.foughtC.offeredD.pretended51.A.forgetB.recoverC.treasureD.imagine52.A.SurprisedB.EmbarrassedC.PanickedD.Frightened53.A.softlyB.violentlyC.silentlyD.wildly54.A.fasteningB.carryingC.pickingD.opening55.A.coveringB.rollingC.spreadingD.wearing56.A.approachedB.turnedC.continuedD.bent57.A.smelledB.tastedC.collectedD.meant58.A.whatB.howC.whetherD.when59.A.accidentalB.strangeC.obviousD.funny60.A.stillB.justC.evenD.also第三部分英语知识运用（共两节

满分45）第二节

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用所给的单词的正确形式填空。TwoweeksbeforeChristmas,twolittlegirlswerewalkingdownthestreet__61__theysawoldHarry,whowasonhiskneespullingweedsaroundatree.Heworeapairofworngloves.Hisfingerswerestickingout__62__theends,bluefromthecold.Theystoppedtotalktohim.Harrytoldthemhe__63__(get)theyardinshapeasaChristmasgiftforhismother,whohaddiedseveralyearsbefore.“MymotherwasallIhad.Shelovedheryardandtrees,soIdothisforhereveryChristmas.”Hiswordstouchedthegirlsandsoonthey__64__(join)him,pullingweeds.Whentheyfinished,Harrypressedacoinintoeachoftheirhands.“IwishIcouldpayyoumore,butthat'sallI'vegotrightnow，”hesaid.Thegirlshadoftenpassedhishouse,andtheyrememberedthatithadalwaysbeen__65__poorcondition.Nodecorationstoaddcheerinesswereanywhereinsight.Astheywalkedon,thecoininonelittlegirl'shandseemedtoburnaholeof__66__(guilty).Thenextdayshecalledherfriends__67__theyagreedtoputtheircoinsinajarmarked“Harry'sChristmasGift”.Thentheybegantoseekoutsmalljobstoearnmore.Everycointheyearnedwentintothejar.Finally,theyhadenough__68__(buy)newgloves.OnChristmasEvetheywereonHarry'sdoorstepsingingcarols.Theypresentedhimwiththegloves.With__69__(tremble)hands,heheldtheglovestohisfaceandwept.Nodoubtheonceagainfelt__70__loveofothersasthegirlsreachedouttohim.第四部分写作（共两节

满分35）第一节短文改错（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。March29th,DearDiary,I’mwritingthisatmyroom.It’salmostmidnightandIhavetogettingupearlytomorrow,butIcan’tsleep.I’mthinkingaboutmyfuture!Everydaymyparentsasksme,“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrow?”Theproblemis:Idon’tknow!Mymomalwayssays,“Beadoctor!”Andshedoesn’tunderstand—tobeadoctor,youhavetostudyforalong,longtimeandthat’snotherideaoffun.AlsoI’mreallybadatbiologyattheschool.Mydadsays,“Beapilot!”Ishecrazy?HeknewIhateflying!NowI’mgettingtiring,soI’mgoingtobed.Icanthinkaboutmyfutureinbed.IgetmybestideaswhenI’mlaindown.第二节书面表达假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李津。一批来自英国的高中生与你校学生开展了为期两周的交流活动。现在，他们即将回国，你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。内容：(1)回顾双方的交流活动(如学习、生活、体育、文艺等方面)；(2)谈谈收获或感想；(3)表达祝愿与期望。注意：(1)词数不少于100；(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dearfriends，Howtimeflies！_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

英语试题答案第一部分

听力（共两节，满分30分）0120.ACCABCACBABABBCCABCB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）2140.DBCCDAADACDDDADFCEBA第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）第一节

完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）4160.CBADBDACDBCACBDADBCA第二节阅读材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用所给的单词的正确形式填空。61．答案：when62．答案：of/from/through63．答案：wasgetting/wouldget64．答案：joined65．答案：in66．答案：guilt67．答案：and68．答案：tobuy69．答案：trembling70．答案：the71.【解析】第一句中at→in。此处表达在房间里,用介词in,固定搭配。72.【解析】第二句中getting→get。haveto相当于情态动词,后面用动词原形。73.【解析】第四句中asks→ask。句子主语是parents,所以谓语用ask。74.【解析】第四句中grow后面加up。根据句意,此处表达长大以后,所以用固定短语growup。75.【解析】第七句中And→But。根据连接词前后文的语境,此处表示转折。76.【解析】第七句中her→my.根据语境和句意,此处表达“那不是我所认为的乐趣”。77.【解析】第八句中去掉the。atschool是固定搭配,意为“在学校,在上学”。78.【解析】第十一句中knew→knows。本篇文章是一篇记叙文,用了一般现在时,并且结合句意,父亲了解我,是一个客观情况,故用一般现在时。79.【解析】第十二句中tiring→tired。此处用动词ed形式的形容词表示人的状态。80.【解析】第十四句中lain→lying。,此处表达“躺”,其分词形式应该是lying。第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40）A21.【解析】由第三段最后两句可知D正确。A、B、C均为错误信息。22.【解析】由第四段可知B正确。23.【解析】C错误,应该是6，200ft，其余均可在最后一段找到答案。B24.【解析】由一、二段可知C正确。25.【解析】第三段可知,当时大家都睡了,没有开灯,爸爸又累又痛,所以什么都没说就睡着了.D正确。26.【解析】纵观全文,爸爸是勇敢又无私的。A正确。27.【解析】由最后一段可知,爸爸觉得一次救人不算什么英雄,那些一直为了国家而奉献自己的人才是英雄,continuously是关键词。A正确。C【语篇解读】爱一个人，并不意味着他很完美。有时，即便他有着让人难以忍受的缺点，也要学会去爱——爱他不是因为他是你所期望的那样，而是爱他本人。28.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段Unlikehim，Igotoverthesorrowsoon，buthestarteddrinking可知，答案为D。29.解析：词义猜测题。根据句中Jerrydroppedinregularlyatfirst，but...可判断，刚开始Jerry经常来看望妈妈，但不久就很少来了，故答案为A。30.解析：推理判断题。根据第五段Me？WhydidIhavetochange？Hewastheonewhoconstantlyletusdown.可推断，答案为C。31.解析：主旨大意题。根据末段ButI’mgratefulIwasgiventheopportunitytoshowhimIlovedhim—ashewas，notasIwantedhimtobe可推断，爱一个人，要爱他本人，而不是因为他是你期望的那样，故答案为D。D【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。古老的昆虫给科学家们新的启示：他们或许可以从昆虫中提取抗生素形式的微生物，从而抵抗现代的疾病。32．解析：从第二段中的“analarmingnumberhavebeeineffectivebecausemanybacteriahavedevelopedresistancetothedrugs”可知，人类过分使用抗生素的结果是：细菌对这些有着超强的抵抗力，从而使这些药物无效。故答案选D项。答案：D33．解析：从第三段的内容可知，RaulCano的研究表明：古代的抗生素战胜了威胁全球病人健康的葡萄球菌，由此可推知，古代的抗生素在对抗有抗药性的现代细菌时更致命。故答案选D项。答案：D34．解析：从最后一段中的“Sotheonlywaytokeepthelifeofthatantibioticgoingistouseitsensiblyandnotexcessively”可知，Stuart认为人们在使用抗生素时要慎用，不要过量用，否则后果不堪设想。故答案选A项。答案：A35．解析：本文是一篇新闻报道。第一段概括了本文的主旨大意，琥珀里的昆虫给科学家们新的启示：他们或许可以从中提取抗生素形成的微生物，从而抵抗现代的疾病。故答案选D项。答案：D第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）第一节

完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）【语篇解读】失去朝夕相处的丈夫，悲伤犹在，为了找回过去的温馨，作者走进过去和丈夫经常去的超市,就在这里,作者意外感受到了温暖,原来自己并不孤独,仍然有人关心自己。41．解析：根据第4空后的“myhusbandused...”可知此处C项正确。答案：C42．解析：这个超市有我们太多甜蜜的回忆(memories)。答案：B43．解析：站在肉类食品柜台旁，“我”寻找精美小牛排。standby“站在旁边”，符合语境。答案：A44．解析：因为“我”丈夫过去喜欢吃牛排。据语境知此处since(由于，因为)引导原因状语从句。：D45．解析：突然(suddenly)一位妇女来到“我”身旁。答案：B46．解析：“我”看到她拿起了一大包T字骨牛排，放