Unit 5 Why do you like pandas？Section B词句精讲人教版英语七年级下册

Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?SectionB①.Ilikedogsbecausethey’refriendlyandsmart.我喜欢小狗因为它们很友好也很聪明。1.形容词“友好的”________,名词形式“朋友”______,反义词__________eg:中国人民很友好。___________________________________2)“对...友好”_____________=_________________eg:你应该对你的同学们友好。_______________________________3)“和...关系好”__________________=_________________eg:这位老师和孩子关系好。_____________________________2.辨析theother，theothers，others，another与other词语词性意义用法例句otheradj.另外的；其他的后接可数名词复数Icanseesomeothern.Theother两者中的另一个One…theother…Ihavetwopencils.Oneisred，andtheotherisgreen.otherspron.其他人表示_______，=______________Alotofpeopleareinthepark.Somearesinging；othersaredancing.theothers其余的（表示在一个范围内的其他全部）表示_______，=______________Thereare20students.15ofthemareboys，andtheothersaregirls.anotheradj.另一个的，泛指_____________的同类中的另一个人或物，后接______________.Iwanttohaveanotherapple.3.及物动词“救；救助”_____,“救某人的生命”____________.2)还意为_______________；节约用水________________eg:她正在存钱买电脑。___________________________________4.及物动词“忘记”______,反义词“记住；记起”__________.⑴“忘记去做某事”（还没做）_________________eg:不要忘了做你的作业.________________________________⑵“忘记做过某事”（做过但是忘了）_________________eg:我将不会忘记第一次去上学._______________________________________________辨析forget和leave“忘记带某物”__________,不具体说明忘在什么地方，。eg:迈克经常忘带书包了。__________________________通常要与地点状语连用，“把某物落在某地”__________________eg:我把我的作业落在家里了。_______________________________7.表示动作或状态持续一段时间____________,对其提问用_______,意为_____________,“很长时间”______________.eg:-你每天锻炼多长时间?________________________________eg:-我每天锻炼一小时。__________________________8.动词“丢失”_____,过去式_____,形容词“迷路的；“丢失的”_____.短语“迷路”_______=_______=______________eg:这个男孩迷路了。__________________________短语：“失去某人的家园”_______________.“丧失生命”______________“丧失信心”______________9.介词“具有;带有”______,介词短语“有食物和水的”__________________，作后置定语eg:中国是一个历史悠久的伟大国家。_________________________________________11.不可数名词“危险”______,短语“处于（极大）危险之中”__________________,对应词_______________,意为___________eg:现在许多人正处于危险之中。____________________________eg:那位老人已脱离危险。__________________________2）其形容词___________,意为___________eg:人们在那条河里游泳是很危险的。______________________________________________12.及物短语“砍倒”_________,是_____________型短语，后接宾语为名词时,放其_____或副词（down）______.但宾语是代词时必须放在_______.eg:他们正在砍树。_____________________________=_______________________________eg:不要砍伐它们。__________________________13.介词“超过；多于”______,相当于__________,指超出数目或数量。eg:我爸爸四十多岁了。_______________________________2）over作介词，还可表示____________。eg:河上有座桥。_______________________________________3）用作副词，意为________，常作表语。eg:下课了。_______________________________________14.Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我们必须拯救树木，拒绝购买象牙制品。句中过去分词短语______________作后置定语，修饰名词______.辨析bemadeof,bemadefrom与bemadein短语意思用法例句bemadeof由……制成从制成品中______原材料，发生的是__________这张书桌是由木头制成的。___________________________________bemadefrom从制成品中______原材料，发生的是__________这酒是用葡萄酿造的。____________________________________bemadein在某地制造后跟_________表示某物的产地这种智能手机是在中国制造的。___________________________________ 15.Isn’tshebeautiful?她难道不漂亮?1.本句是____________,形式上是否定的，但实际上表达的是肯定意义，表示惊奇、赞赏或责备等语气。否定疑问句结构是：______________________________,意为_______________________eg:难道他不是来自南非?______________________________eg:难道你不开车上班？______________________________eg:难道你不打篮球吗？______________________________2)回答否定疑问句时要根据实际情况,肯定用____，否定用____。但是翻译成汉语时，Yes意为______，No意为______。eg:—难道你不是医生吗？______________________________—____，我是(医生)。_____________________eg:—难道你不认识她吗？______________________________—____，我不认识。______________________16.“...岁”__________________,用来表示年龄,其中___________可省略。询问某人的年龄_____________________=_____________________=___________________________辨析11-year-old与11yearsold词语词性句中成分结构例句11-year-old复合形容词定语基数词-名次单数-形容词她是一个八岁的女孩。__________________________11yearsold短语表语year有单复数，各词之间没有连字符她八岁了。__________________________SectionB巩固练习语法填空。1.Wherethelion(come)from?2.Remember________(buy)anewpenforme,Mom.3.Whatarethebooks________(make)of?Doyouknow?4.MissLiisvery_______(friend)tous.5.Therearetwo(zoo)inthiscity.6.Please________(be)quietwhenyouareinthelibrary.7.Therearemany_______(kind)ofbooksinthelibrary.8.Whynot__________(listen)tosomemusic?9.Cantheboy________(play)theguitarwell?10.Oneofthebags_______(be)hers.二、单项选择。()11.OurEnglishteacherMissWangisvery________tous.Weare________.A．friend；friendB．friendly；friendC．friend；friendlyD．friendly；friends()12.—Linda，youlookvery________inthenewsweater.—Thankyou.A．happyB．lazyC．beautifulD．shy()13.Pandasareinteresting，________manypeoplelikethem.A．butB．andC．soD．because()14.Let's________thezoo.Iwant________thetigers.A．go；seeB．goto；toseeC．togo；seeD．togo；tosee()15Wemustsaveanimalsbecausesomeofthemare________.A．dangerousB．dangerC．indangerousD．indanger()16.Treesareveryimportant.Wecan't________.A．cutthemdownB．cutitdownC．cutdownthemD．cutdownit()17Pleaselet______cleanthebedroom.AheB.hisC.himD.himself()18.Heiskindofshy,______heisveryfriendly.AsoB.butC.becauseD./三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。19不要砍伐树木。它们对我们有益。Don’t_______________trees.They’regoodforus.20很多大象正在失去他们的家园。Manyelephants________their_______.21医生想拯救他的生命.Thedoctorswantto_______________.22他们住在有食物和水的地方。Theyliveina____________and.23现在许多大象处在极大的危险中.Nowmanyelephantsare_______great______24我爷爷年纪大了，他经常迷路。Mygrandfatherisoldandheoften______________.25那把椅子是由竹子制成的。Thechairis_____________bamboo.26大象是泰国的象征之一。Theelephantis___________Thailand’ssymbols.四、完形填空。Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ilovetogotothezooinourcity.Therearealotofanimalsinthezoo.11doIwanttogothere?That'sbecauseIcan12animalsandmyfriendthere.Oneofmyfriends,Elsa,13there.Sheworksveryhardeveryday.Inthemorning,shehastomakebreakfast14theanimals.Differentanimalseatdifferentkindsof15.Tigersandlionseatmeat.They’retooscary,16shemustbecareful(小心的).Forexample,shemustn’tkeepthedooropenwhenshe17themfood.Elephantseatfruit,like18.They’recuteandsmart.Elsausuallywalksalittlefarbecausetheymaykick(踢)herwiththeir19.Koalasarekindofinterestingandcute,butthey’revery20.Theygetupverylateandalwaysarrivelateforbreakfast.()11.A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Why()12.A.lookB.readC.watchD.see()13.A.finishesB.worksC.leavesD.stops()14.A.withB.forC.asD.to()15.A.foodB.fruitC.vegetableD.water()16.A.becauseB.orC.soD.but()17.A.givesB.makesC.helpsD.saves()18.A.bananasB.eggsC.carrotsD.milk()19.A.nosesB.headsC.legsD.teeth()20.A.cleverB.beautifulC.lazyD.friendly五、任务型阅读，阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（10分）。VisitChimelongSafariPark(长隆野生动物园)WelcometoChimelongSafariPark!Itisthebiggestanimalthemepark(主题公园)inChina.Thereareover20,000animalsinthepark.YoucanseetheIndianelephantsandtigersfromNortheastChina.TheshykoalasfromAustraliaarewaitingforyou.Theyarekindofcute.ThepandasfromSichuanaregivingyouwonderfulballshows.ThemonkeysfromSoutheastAsiawillplaytricksonyou.Thegiraffesfro