Unit+1+Food+for+Thought+Understanding+ideas+语言点 高一英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

外研必修第二册LanguagepointsUnit1Foodforthought1.ChopstickshavelongbeenaculturalandhistoricalsymbolforChineseworldwide.

长期以来，筷子一直是全世界华人文化和历史的象征。symbol:n.

①aperson,anobject,anevent,etc.that

representsamoregeneralqualityorsituation象征①Aheartshapeisthesymboloflove.②Thewhitedoveislookeduponasthesymbolofpeace.白鸽被看成是和平的象征。心形是爱的象征。Choosethecorrectsymbolsandcompletethetablewithinformationfromthepassage.

选择正确的符号，并用段落中的信息完成表格。symbol:n.

②asign,number,letter,etc.thathasafixedmeaning,especiallyinscience,mathematicsandmusic

符号；代号

①

‘0’isthesymbolforzero.②Thewrittenwordisasymbolforrecordinghumanspeech.文字是记录语言的符号。0是零的符号。2.ButtherearestillsomedishesthatDaddarenottryevenaftermanyyearsofmarriagetomymother.但是，尽管已经和妈妈结婚好多年了，爸爸还是有一些不敢尝试的菜肴。marriage:n.

thelegalrelationshipbetweentwopeoplewhoaremarried,orthestateofbeingmarried结婚，婚姻；已婚状态①Thebasisofagoodmarriageistrust.②Shehastwochildrenbyapreviousmarriage.美满婚姻的基础是信赖。她和前夫有两个孩子。marry

v.marrysb.;get/bemarried

tosb.

跟某人结婚①ShemarriedaGerman.②Ifyouloveeachother,whynotgetmarried?③

TheywouldhavebeenmarriedfortyyearscomethisJune.她嫁给了一个德国人。要是你们彼此相爱，干吗不结婚呢？到今年六月他们结婚就有四十年了。3.Eventoday,hestilldoesnoteasilytaketo

eatingthingslikechickenfeet.直到今天，他还是不习惯吃鸡爪之类的东西。①Tomhastakento

goingjoggingeverymorning.

②Theyhadtakento

wanderingthroughthestreetsarm-in-arm.taketodoingsth.:tostartdoingsth.regularlyorasahabit养成(做……)的习惯;开始定时(做……)Tom习惯于每天早晨慢跑锻炼。他们养成了挽着胳膊闲逛的习惯。taketosb./sth.:①

Didthechildren

taketohim?②

Afterthefisrtclass,Iimmediatelytooktothenewteacher.tostarttolikesb.orsth.

(尤指短时间接触后)喜欢上，喜爱孩子们喜欢上他了么？第一节课后，我立刻喜欢上了新来的老师。sort:n.4.ButIenjoythatsortoffoodmyself.不过我自己很喜欢吃这类食物。①-Whatsort

ofmusicdoyoulike? -Oh,allsorts.

②He'sthesortofpersonwhoonlycaresabout

money.

agrouportypeofpeopleorthingsthataresimilarinaparticularway,kind种类；类别；品种—你喜欢哪一类音乐？—噢，哪一类都喜欢。他这种人一心只想着钱。sortof:①-Doyouunderstand? -Sortof.②

Shesortofpretendsthatshedoesn'treallycare.tosomeextentbutinawaythatyoucannoteasilydescribe有几分；有那么一点—你懂了吗？—有点懂了。她摆出一副并不真正在乎的样子。5.HealsodoesatypicalSundayroast.他也会做传统的星期日烤肉大餐。typical:adj.havingtheusualqualitiesorfeaturesofaparticulartypeofperson,thingorgroup;representative

典型的；有代表性的①ThisisatypicalexampleofRomanpottery.②

TheweatheratthemomentisnottypicalforJuly.这是一件典型的罗马陶器。现在的天气并不是七月份常有的。6.Icameacrossstinkytofu,ahorriblegreythingthatlookedandsmeltlikeaburntsportsshoe.我遇到了臭豆腐，一种可怕的灰色食物，样子和气味就像是烧焦的运动鞋。comeacross:Ifyoucomeacrosssomethingorsomeone,youfindthemormeetthembychance.

偶然发现；偶然遇见①Icameacrossagroupofchildrenplaying.②

Shecameacrosshimonherwaytoschool.我碰到一群正在玩耍的小孩。她在上学的路上偶然遇见了他。7.Igatheredallmycouragetotakeabiteandwasamazedtofinditwasn’tsobad.我鼓足所有勇气咬了一口，结果惊奇地发现也没那么糟。gather

v.

toprepareyourselftodosththatrequireseffort

聚集，积聚（力量、精神等）；使做好准备①Isatdownforamomenttogathermystrength.②

Shewasstilltryingtogatherherthoughtstogetherwhenthedooropened.我坐下片刻积蓄力量。门打开时她还勉强要自己集中精神。鼓起勇气marrysb.;get/bemarriedtosb.

taketodoingsth.comeacross跟某人结婚养成(做……)的习惯；开始定时(做……)偶遇1.Youlikeusingchopsticksandcanusethemtopickupalls_______offood,includingpeanuts.2.Youmustg________yourstrengthforthejourney.3.Ifrequentlyusesunflowersass______ofstrength.4.Johnisawarm-heartedman.Itist______

ofhimtogiveahelpinghandwhenpeopleareintrouble.atherI.根据首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。ymbolsortsypical1.我爱花，因此也逐渐爱上养花。 Iloveflowersandhence___________________them.2.他在她的抽屉里偶然发现了一枚戒指。

He___________aringinherdrawer.3.这类问题相当普遍。 This________problemisquitecommon.4.他们打算夏天结婚。 Theyplanto___________inthesummer.cameacrosssortofgetmarriedII.根据提示翻译下列句子。havetakentog