+Unit+2+Hobbies+讲义和习题 新牛津译林版七年级英语上册

7AUnit2Hobies!一、单词整理三、翻译句子名词：1.pap-cutting剪纸..life个人生活生命（复数：lies）.museum博物馆.hing西5scientist科学家6dream梦想7club社团/俱乐部8member成员.geography地理10.olleyball排球运动11.meeting集合，会面，会议12questionnaire调查问卷13.role14model15skill16.painting17.artist18.master19角色

模范，典型，模特技能技艺画作艺术家能手师父作品设计师未来20.designer1.futue动词：1.jog慢跑2.paint用料画3.change使同，变4.i修，安装5.join加入6.sound听来好像7.plan计划8.design设计9.become成，开变得10.hope希望形词：1.fit健的2.ndlss无尽的3.true真的二、短语默写allkindsoftakeapartcometrueolemodlinthefutue各种各样的拆卸，拆开实现，成为现实楷模，行为榜样.在未来

、读各种各样的书。Ireadllkindsofbooks2、多久游泳一次。Howoftndoouoswimmin?3.它帮助我保持健康thelpsmekepfit3、是我的朋友之一。Heisoneofmyfriends.4、开始看各种东西并学到很多。Heetstoseallkindsofthinsandlrnsalot.5、喜欢把东西拆开并了解它们怎么工作。elsoesrtdnwy6、去上网找他无穷无尽问题的答案。Healsooesontheintrnettofindanswerstohisndlessqustions.7、有这些爱好是如此有趣。llfeiseoh8、们学校总共有11俱乐部。Ourshoolhas11lubsinll.9、让我感觉开心。tmkesmefeelhpp.10.我们都在俱乐部里玩的开心。othofusillhavearattimeinourlubs.四、找出发音不同的选项(D).badB.ftC.capD.cake(C)A.uckB.dckC.se.clb(B)AorryB.sfaC.xD.hot(A)nneBsipCbig.pick(A)heB.bestC.ltD.egg五、课文重难点练习Welcoe:1.Hobbisbringjoytoourlife.兴趣爱好给我们的生活带来快乐。1)hobby名词业余爱好复数hobbies以y结尾的名词变复数规则：辅音字母y，去y为is元音字母y，直接s回顾：以s/x/sh/ch结尾的词，复数以o结尾的词，有生命s，无生命以/e结尾的词，复数变f/e为ves写出下列词的复数形式ityitiesphotophotoskangrookangaoosstoystories /love/enjoydoingsth.做某事toytoshobbyhobbiescountrycountrismanmn

knifeknivsleshroheoschild

hilden

2)bingsthto---给--带来某物区分tkesthto---把某物带去---3)joy不可数名词快乐近义词happinss运动给我带来快乐。Spotsbingmejo.-Don’torgettotke(bing/take)ourhomeorktoshool.-OK,Mum.-Don’torgettobring(bing/take)ourhomeorktoshool.-OK,Msi.2.talkndwiteboutourhobbies谈论并写下我们的爱好lk动词谈论，讨论 talkwith/tosbabouth和某人谈论某事拓展区分几个说ll告诉常用短语：tellsbsth/tellsthtosbtellsbtodosthtllsbaboutsth

lk谈论常用短语：lkihbty说后加说的内容，saysthsayhelloto-----

spak讲话后加语言，说英语speakEngish用l、talk、say、spk填空CanoulmehowtosytheordinChinse.Mymothroftentellsstoiestomysistr.Don’ttalkwithourlassmateinclass.Excuseme,cnouspakEnglish?3.thinkaboutwhyhobbiesaeimportntfor us思考为什么爱好对我们来说是重要的1)thinkabout宾语从句2)beimpotantforsb对某人重要吃健康的食物对我们重要。Eatinghelthyoodisimpotantforus.

Mikelikeseadingread)Enlish.Sandynjospapr-cutting(剪纸).Simonlovsjoging(慢跑.Ilikepainting画画).5.Ireadllkindsofbooks,andIleanalotrom them.我读各种各样的书，并且从中学到很多。1)kind形容词友善的bekindtosb对某人友善 kind名词种类allkindsof各种各样的difeentkindsof不同种类的

Amy有各种各样的爱好。Amyhsllkindsofhobbies.为了保持健康，我们应该吃不同种类的食物。Tokephlth,weshouldeatdiferentkindsoffood.2)lean--rom----从--中学到---

Weanlernknoledgerombooks.从书本中学到知识)

3)alot很多修饰动词表程度后面不能加名词aloto/lotsof很多后面加可数名词复数或不可数名词吃很多talot 吃很多食物eatalotoffood我有很多爱好。Ihavealotofhobbies.6.Howoftndoouoswimmin?Ioswimming vryek.你多久去游一次泳？我每周去游泳。1)howoften多久一次特殊疑问词对频率提问常见回答twiceada(一天两次)everyd(每天)vryek(每周)lssomtimes等频率副词Iojogingveryday.对划线部分提问Howotendoouojoging?2)odoing去做某事去游泳o 去散步____oswimmin______ walking____去购物__o 去爬山_oshopping________ limbing____Reading:4.like/love/enjoysth.喜欢热爱某物like

1.afanofsiene科学的粉丝一名科学爱好者1)an名词粉丝迷2)公式AofB翻译成B的 的开心房间的窗户theindosofthehouse一个电脑爱好者afanofthecomputer2.Danilisoneofmynwrinds.Dniel.是我的新朋友之一。oneof+名词复数---之一(整体意思是单数)谓语动词用单数形式

我的爱好之一是打篮球。Oneofmyhobbiesisplingbasktball.3.Sciencechngesourlives科学改变了我们的生活。1)hnge动词改变changesth可数名词改变我们的城市有很多变化。Theearemanyhngesinourcit.改变我们的饮食习惯hngeourdit

2)siene名词科学scintist名词科学家科学书籍sienebooks参观科学博物馆visitthescinemuseum

几位科学家afewscintists想成为一个科学家wanttobeasientist4.Heetstoseallkindsofthinsandlrnsalot.他有机会看到各种各样的东西，并学到很多。ettodosth.有机会做某事

孩子们有机会读书，并从中学到很多。Thechildnettoreadbooksndleanalotromthem.5.tisretfunorhim.这对他来说很有趣。tisfunorsb.对某人来说很有趣。tisfuntodosth.做某事是有趣的

sbhvefundoingsth某人做某事很开心=hveaoodtimedoingsth

读书对我来说很有趣tisretfunormetoeadbooks.tisfuntoplaypla)bsketbll.

Whtetfunwehaveplaingpla)witheahother.6.Athome,helikestotakethinspartndleanhowthywok.在家，他喜欢把东西拆开并学习他们是如何工作的。1)tkesthprt把某物拆开

2)larnhowtheyworklrn+宾语从句

l喜欢把钟拆开并学习它是如何工作的。llsoeektdnwworks.7.Nowheanhelpixthinsroundthehous.现在他能帮助修理家里的东西。1)can能情态动词+动词原型

2)help动词帮助hlpdosth帮助做某事

帮助父母做家务hlppaentsdohouswok

帮助同学解决家庭作业hlpclssmteswith

homeork

帮助修东西hlpfixthins帮助我打扫房间helpmeclantheoom

3)fix动词修理fixsth修理某物8.nhisreetim,Dnieleadsmnyscincebooks.在他的空余时间，l读了很多科技书籍。1)inone’sreetime在某人的空余时间

在我的空余时间inmyreetime在我父母的空余时间inmypaents’fetime

在空余时间Mike做什么？WhatdoesMikedoinhisfeetime?2)区分rdseewathlook

ead：“阅读”，常用于看书、看报纸、看杂志等e：①、“看见、看到”强调看的结果②、“明白，知道常用于口语中

h：观看，注视”，如看电视，看比赛等

look：“看”，强调看的动作lookt宾语表示看……”练一练Wehvefunlingfl)kites.Wehvefunontheplaground.在操场上玩

用look、see、wath、read的适当形式填空Icanseemanybidsinthetee.Jcklikstchingfootbllamesvrymuh.ook！Thestudntsrerdingbooks.Gamarookatthepitueonthewall.DThestudntsoten____________siencebooksforanhourinthemonin.A.see.lookC.tch D.rad9.Healsooesontheintrnettofindanswerstohisndlessqustions.他也上网去寻找他无尽问题的答案。1)oontheintrnet上网

2)answer名词答案动词回答

nswrquestionsaboutsth回答关于某事的问题

nswrstoqustions问题的答案

拓展：thekeytothedoor门的钥匙

theytothemuseum去博物馆的路

theintroductiontothebook这本的介绍3)endlss形容词无穷无尽的，不计其数的无止境的家务ndlesshouseork无尽的问题ndlessqustions

回答关于数学的问题nswrquestionsabout

问题的答案nswrstoqustions

在她的空余时间，Amy经常上网去看电影。nherreeti,AmyoftnoestotheintrnettowtchTV.10.Iamsuehisdreamancometru.我确定他的梦想能成真。1)sue形容词确定的，一定的besure+(that)从句besureo/about对某事确定

besuretodo确定要做/一定要做--

我确定你可以回答这个问题。Iamsueounnsrthequstion.你离开房间前一定要关灯。esuetoturnoffthelihtsbefoeoulevetheroom.2)tue形容词真正的，确实的cometue实现，成为现实

使你的梦想成真makeourdeamometue

1.行为动词是指表示某种动作行为,有具体意思的动词,也叫实义动词。如:lik,eat,dnce等。行为动词的一般现在时可用于以下情况：用法经常性、习惯性的例句Iotoschoolt7olockeverymornin.动作目前的爱 Shesinsveywell.好、能力等客观事实,科学真理Theearthoesroundthesun./Sumrcomsafterspin.行为动词的一般现在时的各种句型（一）肯定句

1)主语（非第三人称单数）+动词原形+……Ilike(like)myschoolvrymuh.2)主语（第三人称单数）+动词的三单形式+……

eenjos(enjo)plingfootball.（二）否定句：

1)主语（非第三人称单数）donot或dont动词原形+……

Idon’tlike(notlike)swimmn.我不喜欢游泳。2)主语（第三人称单数）+doesnot或dosn’t+动词原形+……

edoesntenjoy(notnjoy)plaingootball.他不喜欢踢足球。（三）一般疑问句及其肯、否定回答：/s主语动词原形+……?肯定回答:Ys,主语do/does. 否定回答:No,主语+don’t/dosn’t.oSimonndMillecomefromGungdong?s,thydo./No,theydont.sourbrothrenjoyootball? s,hedos./No,hedosn’t.注：区分行为动词do和助动词do。如：IdonotdohouswokonSaturda.我周六不做家务。sportslub体育俱乐部复数spotslubs注意t一直为复数形式DooudohouseworkonSaturda?你周六做家务吗？第一个do是助动词，第二个do是行为动词。1.Thechildotenwathes(watch)Vinthevning.2.oourpaentsoftnsn(listen)tomusic?（四）行为动词一般现在时第三人称单数形式的构成方法：规则

大多数动词后以h、sh、ss或x结尾的动词后举例make-_maks_______live-__l______

teach--_tehes_______inish-__-finishes______uess-__-uesss______ix-__-ixe______以辅音字母y结尾，去+is

以辅音字母o结rr--carris________l--_flies_______o--__oes______尾的动词特殊变化 hv--__-hs______练一练：写出以下动词的第三人称单数形式。buybusnjoyenjosflyfliesplyplasshwashes

putputswite hvehasdrssdrssesteachtaches2.Shewathesusswim.她看我们游泳。wathsbdosth看某人做某事

看女孩跳舞wathairldance看孩子们做作业wathhildrendohousework3.htaboutou?你呢？/你怎么样？①what/howboutsb宾格)/sth---怎么样②what/howboutdoingsth?做--怎么样看电影怎么样？Whtaboutwatchingailm?她怎么样？Whtabouthr?Integatio:1.WhtspotsclubsaetheetSunshineMiddleShool?阳光中学有什么体育俱乐部？

lothsshop服装店 复数clothesshopsclothes一直为复数形式一位男老师amantcher三位男老师threementeaches

一位女医生awomndotor几位女医生afew

womndotos

一辆玩具火车atoycar一些玩具火车sometoycars2.Howmanyclubscaneahstudentjoin?每个学生能加入多少俱乐部？1)join动词加入join+组织/机构人例joinlubs加入俱乐部2)eah每一个(2者及以上)+名词单数eachstudent每一个学生

chof+名词复数eachofthestudnts

区分：vry每一个(3者及以上)+名词单数vrystudnt没有vryof3)eahother互相

Theearetwobosintheroom.Eahofthemisbe)oodtEnglish.每个老师chtehereachoftheteacheseveryteacher

加入体育俱乐部joinspotslub加入我们joinus互相帮助hlpeachother3.Ourshoolhas11lubsinll.我们学校总共有11个俱乐部。nll总计，共计

我们班共有40个学生。Ourclasshs40studntsinll.4.Eahlubmtsoneawek.每个俱乐部一周见一次。one一次oneaek一周一次频率对频率提问Howoftn用特殊疑问词填空

-owotendooudospots?-Onceaek.5.tmkesmefeelhpp.它使我感到快乐。makesb+adj.使某人怎么样 makesb+do让某人做某事阅读使我快乐。Readingmaksmehapp.妈妈总是让我做作业。Mumalwasmakesmedohomeork.6.DoouplntojointhePaintingClub?你计划加入绘画俱乐部吗？plan动词计划plntodosth计划做某事-ing形式planningplan名词计划

Iplanplan)oit(visit)ShnhaiMuseumthenextwek.istn!heteahrsaeplanning(pln)thenxtspotsmeting.暑假计划thesummerholidyplanstheplansorsummerholidy制定计划makeplns7.Mydreamistodesignbautifulloths.我的梦想是设计漂亮的衣服。1)Myisdramistodosth.我的梦想是做某事。区分Myhobbyisdoingsth.我的爱好是做某事。2)desin动词设计designsth设计某物dsigner设计师

使我的梦想成真makemydreamometrueMydreamistobe(be)adesignr(dsign)inthefuture.Myhobbyispainting(paint)ftrschool.设计宇宙飞船dsignthespaceship8.HesamsterofChinesepintin.他是一位中国画大师。mastr名词能手，大师amstrof---一位--大师

绘画大师amasterofpinting 舞蹈大师amastrofdning9.Hispaintingsofhorsesregreatworksofart.他画的马是伟大的艺术品。1)painting名词画作pintinso-----的画作 pint动词绘画

2)ork可数名词作品，著作orkofat艺术品复数worksofart 不可数名词工作动词工作

画马pinthoses 我有许多工作。Ihvemuchork.博物管里有许多伟大的艺术品。Theearemanyratorksofrtinthemuseum.老虎画thepaintinsoftiers10.Ihopemydamnometrue.我希望我的梦想成真。

1)hope动词希望hopetodosth希望做某事hope+that)从句(willdo/ando)

注意：没有hopesbtodo这种说法

MyfathrhopesIwillbe(be)artist(at)intheutu.Ihopetojoinjoin)thesienescince)museum.习题7AUnit2Hobies!一：词形转换og→__gojogging_______短语：去慢跑)；fi→__fiter_______比较级)li→____livs______(复数；hoby→_hobie________复数

nd→_ndlss____形容词→__athend

o_______在....尽头

sienis→__scine_______科学；

onc→__twice______两次→threties________三次wor→hoewor___家庭作业→houswork____家务活beome→becae___过去式at→___arist______艺术家；二：单选1.--What______movisdooulik?-Ilikeactionmoviesbecusethey’e______interestin.．kind,kind．kindof,kindC．kind,kindof．kindo,kindof

C2．Thereredifernt_________booksinourshoollibrryandtheteahersinitrevey_______usstudents.．kindof;kindtoB．kindsof;kindfor．kindsof;kindto．kindof;kindor

3．—Couldouiveme____watr?Iam

_____thist.——Ofcouse.．som;kindof B．an;kindofC．an;akindofD.som;akindof

C4、—______dooutchTVveryda?—Aboutanhou.A.HowmnyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften

5、—_____hoursdoousleepvryniht?—About9hous.A.HowmnyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.When6.Helsooesontheintenttofindcoingwinterholida?answes______hisndlessqustions.A.to.ofC.ithD.for7.______oneofthe_____oftenlteforshool?A.Dos;boystudent .s;boystC.s;bosstudents D.Do;bosst

8、—_______ourbotherreetoda?—No,he'sbus______withhisefrinds.A.Dos;tohat.s;toht C.Dos;cht D.s:chatting9.—Ilikedwing.tmakesme______.Whataboutou?—Metoo.A.toelsdB.sosadC.tofelhappyD.sohappy

10.ncyliks____newspapes,butettylovs____ ballames.A.seeing;looking.reading;wathingC.lookin;wathingD.rading;looking11.—sthisirloursistr?—.Sheismyousin,Heln.A.Ys,itis.Yes,sheisC.No,itisn’tD.o,sheis’t

12.一Doouknow__________irlunderthete?一SheisMa.t'srininghrdandsheneds____umbll.A.the,nB．a,nC．th,／D．th,a13.一Whatison__________sideofthell?一t'sashoecto.．othesB．theothrsC．theother．anothr14.一Wha’sour___________?一Ilikeplaingbsketbll.．ideaB．dam．ageD．hobby15.－_________ourmotherfretweekends一No.She____________hasmuhhouseworktodo.．Dos;alwsB．Does;seldom．s;seldom ．s;l三：词汇运用1.Don’tmakeourson___stnd_______

stand)inthesunforsuchalongtime.t’stoohot.2.Whatdoouplan_todo_____(do)inour

3._______omandKatelikedwing________(dw?4.Doouhope___tose_____(se)thisnewmovi?5.Herunleisvr,humoous.eoftntlls___funny_______fun)stories.6.Oneofhrdressers__looks______(look)veymodrn.7.Ireadalotofintrestingbooks.Reading____mkes____make)meelrat.8.Whooten__shops____(shop)withouatweekends?9.Jk，__don’tbe____(notb)lteforclssnexttim.10.Kittydoesn'thvemuchtim_tojo______(jo)withherrinds.11.Heoes___joging______jog)vryniht.12.TheClass3studntshdavryoodtime__pling____pla)intheprk.13.Hentstobea__scientis_______(science)oned. 14.Theboyisoneofmy___fiends______friend)15.Science___chnges______(chang)ourlives.四：句型转换1.—Doesourfathrofteneatvgetbles?（做肯定回答）—Yes,____he_______dos_______.2.Irunat7:00inthemonin.(对画线部分提问)____Wht______do______oudoat7:00inthemornin?3.ucehsrtlessonsticeaweek.对画线部分提问)____Ho______oftn______dosrucehaveArts4.MyoungerbrotherlsoesforapiniconSundas.(改为否定句)Myoungerbrother___nevr______oes_______orapiniconSundas.5.Hentstobeanatistinthefuture.(对划线部分提问)___Whtdoeshewanttobe______intheutur?五：完形填空iYangis1clssmte.Heisood29．．forB．ithC．of．atsports.Hecnplaytnnis3,butheisn’ta10．．tohomeB．backhomemembroftheschoolteam.Hismotherhopesheanspendmoetime 4.Soshedosn’tllow(允许)himtojointheteam.Forthe5,heisnothpp.Hedoesn’thvemanyrindstshool,becausehe6htswithothes.nthemonin,hekesuptsix.Thnhe7todomoningxrcises.Athlfpastsix,hehasbakfastathome.eoestoshoolatseven8bikendheisnvrlte9school.ftrschool,heoestothelibrayoroes10.Heusuallyspnds11hous,fom3p.m.to5p.m.daingathome.tis12onlywytorlax(放松.Hethinkshislifeisnot13andhels.esooertivitiesandwantstobeonemembrofthe14team.Heplnstohveachat15hismotherabouttht.1．．I．meC．myD.mine2．．inB．at C．ithD．for3．．veymuch B．oodC．ne D．l4．．studingB．plaingC．swimming ．drwing5．．hobby B．rasonC．dram ．activitis6．．somtimes B．seldomC．often ．usually7．．oesout B．looksoutC．thinkoutD．putout8．．by B．onC．i ．at

C．intohomeD．backto11．．oneB．fourC．thee．t12．．myB．iC．her．our13．．healthyB．tueC．hadD．intersting14．．tnnisB．basktballC．footballD．volleball15．．tB．onC．ith．about六：语法填空Jackisalitleduckonthefar.Hehasmany1hobbes．(hobb).Helkesswimmingintherverandoing2shopping．(shop)wihhismom.Hehasabigbo,andhere3．are(be)anynicehinsini.Amongallthehins,helikeshepretyhatbest．(well).Hewouldlke5toar．(wear)italltheime.utwhenhesits,hishatcantstayonhishead.Heputshishatdownandbeinstoplayaamewththehat.Whenhedoesntwanttoplaythegame,hinsaretthe.ecatndsh.es?t6snt．(benot)ontheround.He7ooks．(loo)upanddown,andwalkshereandthere.henJackislooingforhishat,hismotheris8．cleaning(cean)thehous.AssoonassheseesJac,shecries,“Oh,mydear!Dontbefoolish.rhatisonourhead”

omswordsmae9．him(he)sad.Hedoesntwanttowearhishatonhishead,buthestillsays,“Mom,thankoufor10hepin．(hep)mefindmyhat.”七：阅读回答问题各个问题，并将答案写在每小题下的横线上。Everyda,inallindsofweathe,alotofen左右的人物介绍。姓名王林andwoengojoing(runningslow).Whyisogingsopopularnow?Mostpeopestartjoging年龄13岁becausethey