四川省成都市七中学育才学校2023-2024学年英语七下期末调研模拟试题含答案

四川省成都市七中学育才学校2023-2024学年英语七下期末调研模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、—________?—Itwasexcellent.Weallhadagoodtime.A.Howisitgoing B.HowwasyourschooltripC.Whatdidyoudo D.Howdidyougetthere2、—_________doesyourmothergotothecinemawithyou?—Onceaweek.Webothlikewatchingfilms.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howsoon3、—Whenisyourmathtest?—It’s________themorningofJan.25th.A.in B.on C.at D./4、—Doyouthinkthethingsinthemuseum________?—Yes,andweare________inallofthem.A.interesting;interesting B.interesting;interestedC.interested;interesting D.interested;interested5、Moreandmorepeopleinourcitygotowork________bus.A.in B.by C.with D.for6、—________isitfromheretothetrainstation?—It’sabout10minutes’busride.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howfar7、Theyareplanninganartshow,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody8、—Don’ttryto________anythingfromme,Mike!—Sorry,mum!It’sforyourbirthday.AndIjustwantedtogiveyouabigsurprise.A.hit B.hide C.hold D.hunt9、—Simon,weareplanning________one-daytriptoNantong.Doyouwanttojoinus?—Ofcourse.ClimbingWolfHillisinteresting.Iwanttogothere________secondtime.A.a;the B.an;the C./;the D.a;a10、—________doesthelittleelephantweigh?—Atleastfivehundredkilos.A.Howheavy B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.What二、补全对话（10分）11、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Betty!ThisisAlice.Howarethingsgoing?B:Hi,Alice.________1________.Andhowareyou?A:I’mfine.Areyoufreetomorrow,Betty?B:Yes.What’sup?A:TomorrowisLiXiang’sbirthday.________2________?B:Yes,I’dliketo.A:Great!Let’sgotohisbirthdaypartytogether.B:________3________?A:I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.B:________4________?A:Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.Whataboutyou?B:________5________.A:Goodidea!I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime.Seeyou.B:OK.Seeyouthen.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，在没有提示的空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。YesterdaywasFriday.Itwasmy___1___（thirteen）birthday.Myparentshadawonderfulpartyforme.Manyfriends___2___（come）tomybirthdayparty.Theybroughtalotofgiftsforme.Ilikedthemverymuch.Onthetable,therewas___3___bigbirthdaycakewiththirteencandlesonit.Weallsataroundthecake.Imadeawish,andthenIblew___4___thecandles.Wealso___5___（dance）andsangsomesongsattheparty.Eachofushadagoodtime.I’mstudyinginNo.2JuniorHighSchool.Ilikedoingmanythingssuchasreading___6___（book）andtellingstories.Storytellingismyfavorite,___7___Idon’tlikelovestories,Ilikestoriesaboutgreatpeoplefromolddays.Storytelling,alsocalledIpingshu,isakindofChineseoldart.Itisverypopular___8___China.Itdescribes（描迷）peopleandtellsstoriesinaninterestingway.IoftentellstoriesfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms（《三国演义》）.Instorytelling,1canplaydifferentpeoplefromthepast,MyfavoriteisZhangFei.He’sverynoisyandgetsunhappy___9___（easy）buthe’svery___10___（friend）tohisfriends.Ithinkheisagoodman.四、完形填空（10分）13、阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Wemusthaveahealthybodyfirsttolivehappily.Healthisvery____1____.Ifwearehealthyandstrong,wecanstudyandworkwell.Ofcourse,wecanliveawonderfullife.Howdowestayingood____2____?Physical(身体的)exerciseisthebestway.Weshoulddosomeoutdoorsportsassoonaspossible.____3____thisway,wecangetclosertonatureandenjoyfreshair.Thebeautifulnaturewillkeepus____4____.Ilovesports.Ioftendophysicalexerciseto____5____mymindandbody.Iwouldfeelgoodevenafteraday’shardworkandwouldn’tgetill____6____.Ioftendosports,soIwon’t____7____weight.Buteverythinghastwo____8____.Sportsarethesame.Wemayhurt____9____peopleorourselvesbybeingnotcarefulenough.What’smore,toomuchtraining____10____doharm(伤害)toourhealth.Becarefulenough,andsportscandousnothingbutgood.1.A.comfortable B.boring C.worth D.important2.A.study B.health C.use D.practice3.A.In B.At C.To D.For4.A.sad B.happy C.sick D.rich5.A.reply B.reach C.relax D.research6.A.nervously B.easily C.luckily D.quickly7.A.puton B.putup C.workon D.workout8.A.sides B.ways C.degrees D.habits9.A.all B.any C.other D.another10.A.should B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.can五、阅读理解（30分）14、AnnaIworkinabankfromMondaytoFriday.Myhouseisnearaparkandisabouttenkilometersfrommyoffice.Iusuallygotoworkbytrain.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andtakethetrainat7:00a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettomyoffice.Thetrainisquickandcheap.Iamneverlateforwork.JoeIamastudent.Myhouseisnearabeautifullake.Myschoolisacrossfromthelake.Icanwalktoschoolacrossabridge.Ittakesmeaboutthirtyminutes.ButIoftengotoschoolbyboat,becauseitismorefun.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutes.MollyI’mawaiter.IworkinarestaurantfromMondaytoSaturday.Ioftengotoworkbybus.Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant.Ittakesmeabouttwenty-fiveminutestogotowork.SometimesIamlateforworkbecausethetrafficisverybusy.1.Annausuallyarrivesatherofficeatabout________.A.6:30a.m. B.7:00a.m. C.7:30a.m. D.8:00a.m.2.Joeoften________toschool.A.takesabus B.takesatrain C.walks D.takesaboat3.Mollylivesabout________kilometersfromherworkingplace.A.five B.ten C.fifteen D.twenty4.Theunderlinedword“traffic”means________inChinese.A.餐馆 B.交通 C.市场 D.车站15、Theseasonsmakeusthinkofastory.It’saboutanantandagrasshopper.Thegrasshopperandtheantlivedinaforest.____1____Allsummer,thegrasshoppersatandsanghappilyinthesun.Buttheantmadeahouseundertheground.Autumncameandtheantworkedharder.Hecollectedfoodandtookitintohishouse.“Whydoyouworksohard?”askedthegrasshopper.“____2____It’llbeverycoldandit’llsnow,too.It’llbehardtofindanyfood,”saidtheant.“Don’tbesilly(愚蠢的),myfriend,”laughedthegrasshopper.“Therewillbeenoughfoodintheforestinwinter.____3____”Atlast,wintercame.____4____Hehadalotoffood.Thegrasshopperwasoutsideinthesnow.Helookedforfoodeverywhere,buthefoundnothing.Hefeltcold,hungryanddisappointed(失望的).Theantheardthegrasshopperandcameoutofhishouse.“What’swrong,myfriend?”askedtheant.“I’mcoldandhungry,”answeredthegrasshoppersadly.Theantsaid,“____5____It’swarminsideandI’vegotenoughfoodforbothofus.”Thegrasshopperthankedtheantandpromised(承诺),“Whenspringcomes,I’llworkhardlikeyou.”A.Let’ssingandplay.B.Comeintomyhouse.C.Winteriscomingsoon.D.Theantstayedinhiswarmhouse.E.Theantwaspreparingfoodforwinter.F.Thegrasshopperwenttotheantandaskedforsomefood.G.Thegrasshopperwaslazyandtheantwashard-working.16、<WeiboWeiboContentMs.Morin22-5-1818:41fromAndroidWhereareyoufrom?Wouldyouliketointroduce（介绍）someinterestingplaces?Comeandshare!!LiuYangI’mfromChina.Mycountryhasalonghistoryandrichculture.Ithasthelargestpopulationintheworld.Ithasdevelopedquicklyinrecentyears.TheGreatWallandtheTerraCottaWarriorsarefamousallaroundtheworld.5-1909:42AkiaTenyearsago,myfamilycametoCanada.WecamefromTurkey.DoyouknowthatTurkeyisinbothEuropeandAsia?ThereisafamousbridgecalledtheBosphorousBridge.ItconnectsEuropeandAsia.Turkeyismodernandold,richandpoor.Everythingcomestogethertomakeitagreatplacetodiscover.5-2514:03AhmedIwasborninEgypt.Manytouristsknowaboutthepyramids,butthereareotherinterestingthingstoseeanddoinEgypt.YoucanrelaxonaboattouroftheNile.YoucanrideacamelintheSaharaDesertorwalkintheoldmarketsinCairo.ManythingsinEgyptwillsurpriseyou,notjustthepyramids.6-1915:18MarianaTodayIwanttotellyouaboutmyhomecountry-Brazil.It’sthelargestcountryinSouthAmerica.IthasahugerivercalledtheAmazonandarainforestwithmoretreesandbirdsthanyoucanimagine.Mypeopleareknownforourfundancesandcolourfulculture.5-2118:451.Whosecomment（评论）isthemostpopular?A.Mariana. B.Ahmed. C.Akia. D.LiuYang.2.WhendidAkia’sfamilymovetoCanada?A.In2020. B.In2023. C.In2013. D.In2012.3.AccordingtoAhmed,whatcanyoutakepartinwhentravellingtoEgypt?A.Youcangoskiing. B.Youcangoboating.C.Youcangoswimming. D.Youcangoclimbing.4.Johnlikestakingphotosofbirdsinnature.Whichcountryisperfect（完美）forhim?A.China. B.Turkey. C.Egypt. D.Brazil.5.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inasportmagazine. B.InaGeographybook.C.OntheInternet. D.Onatravelposter.六、完成句子（10分）17、Someexperts________（test）forpollutioninthewateratthemomentandtheresultwillcomeoutsoon.18、people,the,beach,there,thousandsof,on,are_______________________________________________________.19、Igotuplatethismorning,soIwenttoworkwithout________(have)breakfast.20、Sheusuallytakesabustoschool.(对划线部分提问)____________________sheusuallygettoschool?21、make,to,new,want,friends,I__________________________________________________.七、短文填空（10分）22、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的内容It’s6:00onFridaynight.TheGreens____1____(talk)abouttheholiday.Theywanttogotodifferent____2____(place).Theyfindtheirbestwaystotravel.Jameswantstovisithisgrandma.Itis5kilometersawayfrom____3____(he)home.Sohecangettohisgrandma’shomebysubway.MrsGreenandKatewanttogotothebeachinanothercity.____4____theydon’twanttocatchtheplane.Theywanttoenjoytheirway____5____(slow).Sooneofthebestwaysoftravellingforthemistotakeatrain.MrGreenwantstovisitLondon.He____6____(go)thereoncelastyearandknewhiswayaround.Heplanstotakejustonebag____7____him.Itisnotheavy.Drivinghisowncaris____8____goodidea.Annlikeslongjourneys(旅行).Itissogreat____9____(make)friendswithothers.Shelikestotalkwiththem.NextweekshewantstotraveltoParis.____10____istheweatherlike?Sheisthinkingabouttakingaplane.八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(树林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(应该)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

“双减”政策之后，同学们的社团活动越来越丰富。假如你是山河中学的李华，请你根据提示写一篇短文，向学校英语报专栏MyAfter-schoolActivity投稿，介绍你所参加的社团活动。内容提示：1.参加的社团：太空社。2.参加社团的意义：学习了太空知识；培养了对太空的兴趣；交到了朋友……3.未来的打算：继续学习太空知识；愿意把爱好变成今后的事业。参考词汇：develop培养要求：1.70词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；4.标点正确，书面整洁。Underthe“doublereduction”policy,westudentshavemorefreetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你的学校旅行怎么样？——非常棒。我们都玩得很开心。考查情景交际。Howisitgoing过得怎么样，最近好吗；Howwasyourschooltrip你的学校旅行怎么样；Whatdidyoudo你做了什么；Howdidyougetthere你怎么去的。根据回答“Itwasexcellent.Weallhadagoodtime.”可知，询问旅行怎么样。故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你妈妈多久和你一起去看一次电影？——一周一次。我们都喜欢看电影。考查特殊疑问句。Howfar多远；Howoften多久一次；Howlong多长时间；Howsoon多久以后。根据答语“Onceaweek.”可知，此处对频率提问，应该用Howoften。故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你什么时候数学考试？——1月25日上午。考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚；on其后加星期或具体的一天的时间；at其后加点钟；/不填。“themorningofJan.25th”是具体的时间，用介词on。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你认为博物馆里的东西有趣吗？——是的，我们对所有的这些都感兴趣。考查形容词的用法。interesting有趣的，常用于描述事物的特征；interested感兴趣的，用来描述人的感受。第一个空修饰thethings，要用interesting，排除C、D；beinterestedin...意为“对……感兴趣”，是固定短语。故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：在我们城市里，越来越多的人乘公共汽车去上班。考查介词。in在……里面；by通过；with有；for为了。根据“bus”可知，此处指是“乘坐公共汽车”，用短语bybus，故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——从这里到火车站有多远？——乘公共汽车大约需要10分钟。考查特殊疑问句。howlong多久；howmuch多少；howfar多远。根据答语“It’sabout10minutes’busride”可知，询问距离有多远，故选C。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：他们正在计划一场艺术展，但是没有人知道确切的日期。考查不定代词辨析。somebody某人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“but”可知，前后句意转折，没有人知道确切的日期，故选D。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：——不要试图对我隐瞒任何事情，迈克！——对不起，妈妈！这是给你的生日礼物。我只是想给你一个大惊喜。考查动词辨析。hit击中；hide隐藏；hold保持；hunt打猎。根据“AndIjustwantedtogiveyouabigsurprise.”可知，迈克要给妈妈生日惊喜，妈妈误以为迈克对自己隐瞒了一些事情，故用hide，hidesth.fromsb.“对某人隐瞒某事”。故选B。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：——西蒙，我们计划去南通玩一天。你想加入我们吗？——当然。爬狼山很有趣。我想再去那里一次。考查冠词。根据“planning...one-daytrip”可知此处泛指“一个一天的旅行”，one以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；根据“gothere...secondtime”可知是再去一次，用结构“不定冠词+序数词”，表示“又一次，再一次”。故选D。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：——小象有多重？——至少五百公斤。考查特殊疑问句。Howheavy多重；Howmuch多少，；Howmany多少，后接名词复数；What什么。根据答句“Atleastfivehundredkilos”可知，问句问的是重量是多少，对重量提问应用句式“Howmuchdoes…weigh?”，故选B。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.I’mfine2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty4.AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs5.Iamgoingtoplaythepiano【解析】【导语】本文是贝蒂和爱丽丝两人在打电话，两人在谈论李想的生日派对。【1题详解】根据“Howarethingsgoing?”可知，此处应介绍自己最近怎么样。故I’mfine“我很好”符合语境。故填I’mfine。【2题详解】根据“Yes,I’dliketo.”可知，此处询问贝蒂是否想去李想的生日派对。故Wouldyouliketogowithme“你想要和我一起去吗”符合语境。故填Wouldyouliketogowithme。【3题详解】根据“I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.”可知，此处询问爱丽丝想要在生日派对上做什么。故Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty“你想要在生日派对上做什么”符合语境。故填Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty。【4题详解】根据“Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.”可知，此处可以询问爱丽丝打算唱英文歌还是中文歌。故AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs“你打算唱英文歌还是中文歌”符合语境。故填AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs。【5题详解】根据“Whataboutyou?”可知，此处询问贝蒂打算做些什么。故可以回答Iamgoingtoplaythepiano“我打算弹钢琴”。故填Iamgoingtoplaythepiano。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.thirteenth2.came3.a4.out5.danced6.books7.but8.in9.easily10.friendly【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的生日派对和作者的爱好——讲故事。【1题详解】句意：那是我十三岁的生日。此处表示十三岁生日，应用序数词，故填thirteenth。【2题详解】句意：许多朋友来参加我的生日聚会。根据前后句可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填came。【3题详解】句意：桌子上放着一个大生日蛋糕，上面插着十三支蜡烛。此处泛指一个大生日蛋糕，big以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。【4题详解】句意：我许了个愿，然后吹灭了蜡烛。blowout“吹灭”，为固定短语。故填out。【5题详解】句意：我们还在晚会上跳舞和唱歌。dance是动词，应和sang并列，用过去式，故填danced。【6题详解】句意：我喜欢做很多事情，比如读书和讲故事。readbooks表示“读书”，名词表泛指，故填books。【7题详解】句意：讲故事是我的最爱，但我不喜欢爱情故事，我喜欢过去伟大人物的故事。分析语境可知，前后是转折关系，应用but。故填but。【8题详解】句意：它在中国很受欢迎。表示“在中国很受欢迎”，应用介词in。故填in。【9题详解】句意：他很吵，很容易不高兴，但他对朋友很友好。easy是形容词，此处修饰动词，应用副词，故填easily。【10题详解】句意：他很吵，很容易不高兴，但他对朋友很友好。befriendlyto“对……友好”，为固定短语。故填friendly。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了锻炼的重要性，保持健康的方法以及锻炼可能会对人们造成的伤害。【1题详解】句意：健康非常重要。comfortable舒服的；boring无聊的；worth有价值的；important重要的。根据“Wemusthaveahealthybodyfirsttolivehappily”可知，有一个健康的身体才能快乐地生活，说明健康很重要，故选D。【2题详解】句意：我们如何保持健康？study学习；health健康；use使用；practice练习。前文讲述了健康的重要性，所以接下来会介绍保持健康的方法，故选B。【3题详解】句意：通过这种方式，我们可以更接近自然，享受新鲜空气。In在……里；At在；To到；For为了。inthisway“用这种方式”，固定搭配，故选A。【4题详解】句意：美丽的大自然会让我们快乐。sad难过的；happy开心的；sick生病的；rich富有的。根据“Thebeautifulnaturewillkeepus”可知，大自然让我们开心，故选B。【5题详解】句意：我经常做体育锻炼来放松我的身心。reply回复；reach到达；relax放松；research调查。根据“Ioftendophysicalexerciseto…mymindandbody”可知，做运动让自己身心都放松下来，故选C。【6题详解】句意：即使在一天的辛苦工作之后，我也会感觉很好，不会轻易生病。nervously紧张地；easily容易地；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地。根据“Ioftendophysicalexercise”及“getill”可知，经常做锻炼，不那么容易生病，故选B。【7题详解】句意：我经常做运动，所以我不会发胖。puton增加；putup张贴；workon对……有作用；workout解决。根据“Ioftendosports,soIwon’t…weight”可知，经常做运动不会长胖，故选A。【8题详解】句意：但是任何事有两面性。sides一边；ways方法；degrees度；habits习惯根据“Buteverythinghastwo”可知，任何事都有两面性，故选A。【9题详解】句意：我们可能会因为不够小心而伤害别人或自己。all都（三者以上）；any任何；other其他的；another另一个。根据“Wemayhurt…people”可知，可能会伤害其他的人，故选C。【10题详解】句意：更重要的是，太多的训练对我们的健康有害。should应该；can’t不可能；shouldn’t不应该；can能够。根据“toomuchtraining…doharm(伤害)toourhealth”可知，太多的训练能对我们的健康有害，故选D。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.A4.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Anna、Joe和Molly上班的交通方式。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andtakethetrainat7:00a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettomyoffice.”可知Anna7点做上火车，大概半小时到办公室，也就是7点半。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“ButIoftengotoschoolbyboat,becauseitismorefun.”可知Joe经常坐船去上班。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant.”可知Molly的家离工作地点大概5公里。故选A。【4题详解】词义推断题。根据“Ioftengotoworkbybus.”和“SometimesIamlateforworkbecausethetrafficisverybusy.”可知Molly坐公交车去上班，所以可能会遇到交通拥挤而导致迟到。故选B。15、1.G2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了蚂蚁和蚱蜢的故事，蚂蚁辛苦为冬天的到来做准备，但是蚱蜢并没有，还好最后蚂蚁邀请蚱蜢一起共度冬天。【1题详解】根据“Allsummer,thegrasshoppersatandsanghappilyinthesun.Buttheantmadeahouseundertheground.”可知此处引出夏天蚱蜢和蚂蚁做的事情，G选项“蚱蜢很懒惰，蚂蚁很努力”符合语境。故选G。【2题详解】根据“It’llbeverycoldandit’llsnow,too.It’llbehardtofindanyfood”可知冬天要来了，会下雪，C选项“冬天很快要来了”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Therewillbeenoughfoodintheforestinwinter.”可知蚱蜢觉得冬天还会有食物，没必要太担心，A选项“让我们唱歌，玩去吧”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Hehadalotoffood.”可知He指此句中的蚂蚁，D选项“蚂蚁待在暖和的屋里”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“It’swarminsideandI’vegotenoughfoodforbothofus.”可知蚂蚁邀请蚱蜢进屋，B选项“进来我屋吧”符合语境。故选B。16、1.D2.C3.B4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是介绍在微博上，四个不同国家的人分享的关于自己国家的事情。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据LiuYang文字下的点赞数量“181”可知LiuYang的评论最受欢迎，故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Tenyearsago,myfamilycametoCanada.”可知Akia的家人十年前来到加拿大，今年是2023年，即2013年来的加拿大，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“YoucanrelaxonaboattouroftheNile.YoucanrideacamelintheSaharaDesertorwalkintheoldmarketsinCairo.”可知去埃及旅游的时候，你可以乘船游览尼罗河，故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’sthelargestcountryinSouthAmerica.IthasahugerivercalledtheAmazonandarainforestwithmoretreesandbirdsthanyoucanimagine.”可知如果John喜欢拍大自然鸟，巴西最适合他，故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“WeiboContent”可知上文是微博上的即时评论，我们最可能在网上看到，故选C。六、完成句子（10分）17、aretesting【解析】【详解】句意：一些专家正在检测水中的污染情况，结果很快就会出来。根据“atthemoment”可知，此处用现在进行时的结构，主语是复数形式，助动词用are，故填aretesting。18、Therearethousandsofpeopleonthebeach【解析】【详解】根据所给的词及标点可知，此句是therebe的陈述句，即thereare结构，thousandsofpeople“成千上万的人们”，作主语，onthebeach“在海滩上”，作地点状语。故填Therearethousandsofpeopleonthebeach“海滩上有成千上万的人”。19、having【解析】【详解】句意：我今天早上起床晚了，所以我没吃早饭就去上班了。根据“soIwenttoworkwithout...breakfast”和提示词汇可知，介词without后面用动名词，作宾语，havebreakfast表示“吃早饭”，having为动词have的动名词。故填having。20、①.How②.does【解析】【详解】句意：她通常坐公交车上学。划线部分是上学的方式，应用how“如何”提问。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，疑问句需借助助动词does。故填How；does。21、Iwanttomakenewfriends【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句为陈述句。I作主语；want作谓语；tomakenewfriends作宾语。故填Iwanttomakenewfriends“我想交新朋友”。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.aretalking2.places3.his4.But5.slowly6.went7.with8.a9.tomake10.What【解析】【导语】本文讲述的是格林一家成员的不同旅行计划。【1题详解】句意：格林一家正在谈论假期。根据“It’s6:00onFridaynight.”可知这是时刻，此处应是现在进行时，主语“TheGreens”为复数，谓语动词用are，故填aretalking。【2题详解】句意：他们想去不同的地方。根据“different”可知空处应填名词复数形式，place的复数形式为places。故填places。【3题详解】句意：它离他的家有5公里。根据空后的“home”可知，空处应填he的形容词性物主代词his，故填his。【4题详解】句意：但是他们不想赶飞机。根据“MrsGreenandKatewanttogotothebeachinanothercity…theydon’twanttocatchtheplane.”可知前后是转折关系，空处填but“但是”表转折，置于句首，首字母大写。故填But。【5题详解】句意：他们想慢慢享受自己的生活。根据“Theywanttoenjoytheirway…”可知句子结构完整，此处可填副词，slow的副词形式为slowly。故填slowly。【6题详解】句意：他去年去过那里一次，对周围的情况很熟悉。根据“lastyear”可知为一般过去时，动词go的过去式为went。故填went。【7题详解】句意：他打算只带一个袋子。根据“Heplanstotakejustonebag…him.”可知“he”与“bag”是伴随关系，应填介词with。故填with。【8题详解】句意：开自己的车是个好主意。根据“goodidea”可知为单数，指的是“一个好主意”，“good”是辅音音素开头的单词，空处应填不定冠词a。故填a。【9题详解】句意：和别人交朋友真是太好了。根据“Itissogreat…friendswithothers.”可知此处是It的固定句型“Itis+adj+to