四川省德阳市第一中学2024年英语七年级第二学期期末复习检测试题含答案

四川省德阳市第一中学2024年英语七年级第二学期期末复习检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Thebookis________anditcanhelpuswithourChinese.A.busy B.useful C.healthy D.boring2、—________excitingnews!ChineseTeamwonthegameatlast!—Amazing!Youknow,theJapaneseteamisalsostrong.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa3、Afterwalkingforthreehoursonahotsummerafternoon,weneed________todrinkrightnow.A.somethinghot B.hotsomething C.somethingcold D.coldsomething4、—JoesaidhesentamessagetoyouonWeChatbutyoudidn’t_______.—Oh,IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome.A.mind B.understand C.reply5、—________isitfromtheparktothenewlibrary?—Onlytwokilometers.A.Howold B.Howmuch C.Howfar D.Howmany6、Alice’smotherfoundsheoftenhadsome________ideasandalwayslivedinherownworld.A.straight B.small C.strange D.sweet7、MrMooreis________Europeanandhiswifeis________American.A.an,an B.a,a C.a,an D.an,a8、—Let’s________awalknow.—That________great.A.take,sounds B.taking,sounding C.take,sound D.takes,sounds9、—________?—It’scloudyandcool.A.Howdoyouspellit B.CanIhelpyou C.How’stheweather D.Howlongdoesittake10、—________isitfromyourhometoyourcompany?—Only10minutes’bus.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howfar二、补全对话（10分）11、阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。BeijingOperaisalso____1____(call)PekingOpera(京剧).Itappeared____2____1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(戏班)cametoBeijing.ItsmusicandsingingcomefromxipianderhuanginAnhuiandHubei.Itscostumesareallfascinatingandartistic.Itisthe____3____(high)expressionoftheChineseculture.It’sfull____4____famousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,andwonderfulgestures(姿态)andfighting.ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeople.Therearefourmainroles____5____BeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.Shengistheleadingmale(男性的)actor.Forexample,aWushengisasoldierorafighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisanoldman.Danisthefemale(女性的)role.Jingistheface-paintedroleandChouisthecomedyactororclown(小丑).____6____(story)inBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.Someofthemarefromthehistorybook,butmostofthemarefromtheliterature(文学),especiallyfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements.Theybecomeangryand____7____(happy).Theyaresadand____8____(lone).Sometimestheyarenervousandworried.Thentheyfindaway____9____(make)peace.Thestoriesusuallyendwith____10____(happy)andlaughterandpeopleareallhappyintheend.四、完形填空（10分）13、先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。John,Rich,andIlovedlivingonthefarminNewJersey.It’sawonderfulplacetorun,playand____1____fromeachother.DadgrewsomanyvegetablesthatMomonlyneededtobuymilkandsomemeat.Butthenthe____2____thinghappened.Dadbecameillandcould____3____farmtheland(土地)anymore.Momdidn’tknowwhattodo,soshedecidedtorent(出租)somelandtoanotherlocalfarmer.Momusedthe____4____fromthelandrenttobuyusfoodandclothes.Afterseveralmonths,Daddied(死),butwestill____5____tokeepeverythinggoingwell.Ourunclefromanearbytowncameand____6____usplantthevegetables.Hesold(卖)thevegetablesforustogetmoremoney.ThesmalltownofOakHillwaslookingforaplacetobuildacommunity____7____.TheyaskedMomifshewasreadytosellthelandtothem.Momtoldusthatshewasgoingtosellthelandtothetown.Wedidn’tgetalotofmoney.Anyway,wemovednearouruncleintoa(n)____8____housethatMomcouldbuy.Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.Whatanhonor(荣耀)!WenowgototheparkandseeDad’s____9____eachtimeweenterthegateofthepark.Theparkhasabaseballfield,apoolandanaturetrail(观景小径).Whatawonderfulpark,butthe____10____partisthatwegettovisitDadeverytimewegothere!1.A.learn B.hear C.hide D.see2.A.sad B.happy C.amazing D.strange3.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never4.A.fun B.money C.fruit D.vegetables5.A.hated B.tried C.hurried D.stopped6.A.saw B.made C.helped D.noticed7.A.park B.school C.cinema D.supermarket8.A.big B.clean C.small D.expensive9.A.design B.wheat C.work D.name10.A.better B.best C.more D.most五、阅读理解（30分）14、Howdoyoudealwithyourrubbishwhenyouareoutside?Doyousort（分类）rubbishbeforethrowingitaway?Whenmychildrenwereyounger,weusedtowalkagraveledtrail（碎石小道）aroundthelakenearourhome.①OnespringdaymydaughterandInoticedjusthowmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthetrail.Sothenextdaywebroughtabigrubbishbagwithusandstartedtopickuptherubbishalongourwayslowly,stepbystep.②Therewerepopcans（易拉罐）,wrapperforcandybars,plastic（塑料的）waterbottles,emptychipbags,piecesofbrokenfishinglineandevenanoldworn-outshoe.Westoppedandpickedupeachoneandevenfishedafewpiecesofrubbishoutoftheedge（边）ofthewater.Bythetimewehadcircledthelake,thebagwasnearlyfull.③Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset.Itlookedmorebeautifulthanever.Iknowthatattimesthisworld’sproblemscanseemoverwhelmingandyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference.Butthetruthiseverythingyoudomakesadifference!Everytimeyoustoptopickupasinglepieceofrubbish,youmakeadifferenceintheworld.Everysmileyousharemakesadifference.Everykindwordyousaymakesadifference.Everylovingthoughtyouthink,everyhugyoushare,everyfloweryouplant,everyanimalyousave,everythingyoudo,nomatterhowsmall,makesadifferenceinthisworld.④Therefore,makeyourdifferencetodayfromdoingthingslikepickingupapieceofrubbish.1.Whatdidthewriterandherdaughterdoaroundthelakethatday?A.Theyjustwentforawalk.B.Theypickeduptherubbish.C.Theysorteddifferentkindsofrubbish.D.Theylookedforanoldworn-outshoe.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelming”mean?A.different B.difficult C.dangerous D.dark3.Wherecanweputthesentence“Tiredbuthappy,weputthebaginanemptyrubbishbin.”?A.① B.② C.③ D.④4.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SortingrubbishB.World’sbadproblemsC.ProtectingtheenvironmentD.Startingdoingsmallgoodthings15、Mygrandmotherisafifty-three-year-oldwoman.Shelovesgardeningandplantsalotofflowers.Shelikesanimalsbecauseshethinkstheyarecute.Andshereallyenjoyscookingbutthedishesdon’ttastegood.Shedoesn’tlikesportsatall.Mygrandmotherhastwoprettybigeyesandlongbrownhair.Shereallylooksbeautiful.Shealwayshasabrightsmileonherface.Weallthinkshe’salsoverygenerousandlikestohelpothers.Mygrandmotherisverypopularwithherfriendsandhergrandchildren.Sheoftentellsstoriestous.Shegivesusalotofhappytime.Butsometimessheisstrictwithme.Shesaidshecouldn’tgotouniversitywhenshewasyoung.SoshehopesthatIcangetintoabetteruniversity.Ilovemygrandmotherandhopeshewillbehealthyandhappyforever.1.Thewriter’sgrandmotheris________yearsold.A.3 B.42 C.53 D.542.Thewriter’sgrandmotherdoesn’tlike________.A.animals B.sports C.cooking D.gardening3.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedword“generous”means________.A.自私的 B.慷慨的 C.奢侈的 D.聪明的4.Thewriter’sgrandmotherisstrictwithherbecauseshehopesthatshecan________.A.makemorefriends B.makemoremoneyC.helpothers D.gotoabetteruniversity5.Wecanknowthatthewriter’sgrandmotheralwayshas________.A.nofriends B.abrightsmileC.prettysmalleyes D.shortbrownhair16、DearMr.Hunt,Ijustturned12yearsold,butIamverythinandnotastallasmyclassmates.MybrotherMikeissevenyearsolderthanmeandheisverytall.Myfatherisalsoverytall.Ieatlotsofvegetableseveryday.Ilikeeatingfruit,butIdislikeeatingmeat.Isleepforeighthoursaday.Iwanttobetall.Iamtakingmedicine.Ithinkthatmedicinecanmakemegrowtall.Myheadteachertellsmethatyouareagreatdoctor.CanIgrowtall?DoIneedtotakethemedicine?Yours,MarkDearMark,Ithinkthatyoucangrowtall,becauseyourfatherandbrotherarebothverytall.Youarestillgrowing.Asforthemedicine,youshouldstoptakingit.Itisnotgoodforyourhealth.Youshouldeatmoremeat.I’mhappythatyoulikeeatingvegetablesandfruit.Abalanceddietisveryimportantforyourhealth,anditcanmakeyougrowtall.Yours,Mr.Hunt1.HowoldisMark’sbrother?A.Five. B.Seven. C.Twelve. D.Nineteen.2.WhatdoesMarkwant?A.Hewantstobethin. B.Hewantstobetall.C.Hewantstobeoutgoing. D.Hewantstobehealthy.3.WhatdoesMr.Huntdo?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Astudent. D.Areporter.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Mark’sfatherlikeseatingvegetables. B.Mark’sbrotherisastudent.C.Markistakingmedicine. D.Markdoesn’tlikeeatingfruit.5.WhatisMr.Hunt’sadvicetoMark?A.Toeatlessmeatandtakethemedicine.B.Toeatmoremeatandtakethemedicine.C.Toeatlessmeatandnottotakethemedicine.D.Toeatmoremeatandnottotakethemedicine.六、完成句子（10分）17、Neil经常帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。_________________________________________________________.18、Yesterdayafternoon,I________(看见)Lucydancinginthepark.19、当我看到动物们好起来，看到主人脸上的喜悦时，我产生了一种极强的满足感。Igetsuchastrong________of________whenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheir________________.20、HeJiongused________(host)apopularshowcalledHappyCampyearsago.21、Afterdinner,theyusuallytakeawalk________（沿着）thebanksoftheriverandfeelthecoolwind.七、短文填空（10分）22、Lilyisaschoolgirl.Shecomes____1____America.Butnowsheis____2____(live)inBeijingwithherparents.Shedoesn’tknowmuchChinese.She____3____(have)Chineselessonsafterschooleveryday.Sometimes,othersdon’tunderstandher____4____shecan’tspeakChineseverywell.LastSaturdaymorning,Lily____5____(go)out.Shewasonherwaytothepark.Shewantedtoseeaflowershow,butshedidn’tknow____6____togetthere.Sheasked____7____Chineseboy.Theboycouldn’tunderstandwhatshesaid,andthenshedrew____8____(flower)onthepaper.Theboysmiledandthen____9____(tell)Lilythewaytotheshow.Shethankedhimfor_____10_____(he)help.八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(乐队)himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大学)ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(竞赛).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(诗意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(联系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(诺贝尔文学).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

5月29日，随着神舟十六号航天员名单的公布，桂海潮出现在了公众的视野里。他成为中国执行载人飞行任务的首个载荷专家，实现了自己的飞天梦想。假如你是李华，最近你校英文报推出“Anyonecanachievetheirdreams”的主题征文活动,请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文向校英文报投稿，介绍追逐梦想的英雄——桂海潮。要点提示:桂海潮人生经历1.2003年,杨利伟成为中国飞天第一人的消息鼓舞了他，17岁立志飞上太空；2.刻苦学习训练，已是大学教授的他成为了宇航员；3.2023年5月30号,乘神舟16号进入太空，实现了自己的太空梦。你的感悟……(不少于两点)要求:1.要点齐全、语言流畅、语句通顺；2.可适当发挥,使行文连贯；3.不少于80词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。参考词汇：宇航员astronaut教授professorTheheroinmyheartistheastronautinShenzhou16,GuiHaichao._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：这本书很有用，它可以帮助我们学习汉语。考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的；useful有用的；healthy健康的；boring无聊的。根据“itcanhelpuswithourChinese”可知，能帮助我们学习汉语，说明它很有用，故选B。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：——多么激动人心的消息啊！最后中国队赢了比赛！——真令人惊讶！你知道，日本队也是非常强大的。考查感叹句。感叹句的结构：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！Whata/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！此处news是不可数名词，因此用what修饰，故选A。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：在一个炎热的夏天下午走了三个小时后，我们现在需要喝点冷饮。考查形容词辨析和定语后置。hot热的；cold冷的。根据“Afterwalkingforthreehoursonahotsummerafternoon”可知在大热天走了很长时间，应该要喝点冷饮，排除AB选项；something是不定代词，用形容词修饰时，形容词需后置。故选C。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：——Joe说他在微信上给你发消息了，但是你没有回复。——哦，我把手机忘在爱丽丝家了。考查动词辨析。mind关心；understand理解，了解；reply答复，回复；根据“IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome”可知，上文要表述是没有回复消息，故要用reply，故选C。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——从公园到新图书馆有多远？——只有两公里。考查特殊疑问句。Howold多大年纪，询问年龄；Howmuch多少（钱），询问数量或价格；Howfar多远，询问距离；Howmany多少，询问数量。根据回答“Onlytwokilometers”可知，只有两公里，这是距离。故选C。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：爱丽丝的母亲发现她经常有奇怪的想法，总是生活在自己的世界里。考查形容词。straight直接的；small小的；strange奇怪的；sweet甜美的。根据“alwayslivedinherownworld”可知，她总是生活在自己的世界里，因此她经常有奇怪的想法，故选C。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：摩尔先生是欧洲人，他的妻子是美国人。考查冠词的用法。根据“MrMooreis…European”以及“hiswifeis…American”可知，两空处均表示泛指，应该填不定冠词a/an。European是以辅音音素开头的单词,故第一空用冠词a；American是以元音音素开头的单词，故第二空填冠词an。故选C。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我们现在去散步吧。——听起来不错。考查动词用法。第一空是letsbdosth“让某人做某事”的结构，动词用原形，排除BD；第二空主语是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故选A。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——天气怎么样？——多云凉爽考查交际用语。Howdoyouspellit你是怎么拼写它的；CanIhelpyou我可以帮助你吗；How’stheweather天气如何；Howlongdoesittake花费多长时间。根据答语“It’scloudyandcool”可知，上句询问天气。故选C。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：——从你的家到你的公司有多远？——坐公交车只需10分钟。考查特殊疑问句。Howmuch多少；Howlong多长时间；Howsoon多久以后；Howfar多远。答语“Only10minutes’bus.”表距离，故用Howfar提问。故选D。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，Tina和Tom谈论上周末的活动。【1题详解】根据“Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.”可知，空处问和谁一起去度假的，选项B“你和谁一起去的？”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Wecampedinthemountains.”可知，空处问假期做了什么，选项C“你假期做了什么？”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Itwassunny.”可知，空处询问天气怎么样，选项D“天气怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.”可知，空处问有没有拍一些照片，选项C“你拍了照片吗？”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Didyouhavefunlastweekend?”和“Wow,prettycool.”可知，空处为肯定回答，表达自己上周做了什么有趣的活动，选项D“是的，我去看电影了。”符合语境。故选D。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.called2.after3.highest4.of5.in6.Stories7.unhappy8.lonely9.tomake10.happiness【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍京剧的历史渊源及其四大行当：生、旦、净、丑。【1题详解】句意：京剧也被称为“PekingOpera”。call“叫做、称作”，动词。主语“BeijingOpera”与谓语动词存在被动关系，所以应用被动语态：be+过去分词。故填called。【2题详解】句意：1790年后它才出现，当时著名的四个安徽戏班来到北京。根据“...whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes(戏班)cametoBeijing.”可知，1790年著名的四个安徽戏班来到北京，受其影响，后来才出现了京剧。所以此处应用介词after，表示“在……后”。故填after。【3题详解】句意：它是中国文化的最高表现形式。high“高的”，形容词。根据句子结构及定冠词“the”可知，此处应用形容词的最高级形式——highest“最高的”。故填highest。【4题详解】句意：京剧里充满了许多著名故事，漂亮的脸谱，精彩的手势和打斗场面。根据句子结构及“full”可知，此处考查形容词短语befullof“充满……”。故填of。【5题详解】句意：京剧有四个主要角色：生、旦、净、丑。根据下文“...(story)inBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.”可知，此处应用介词in，表示在某领域或范围内。故填in。【6题详解】句意：京剧中的故事很有趣。story“故事”，名词。根据谓语动词“are”可知，该句主语为名词复数。故填Stories。【7题详解】句意：他们变得愤怒和不快乐。happy“高兴的”，形容词。根据句子结构及“angry”可知，此处and连接两个感情色彩相近的形容词，unhappy“不快乐的”符合语境。故填unhappy。【8题详解】句意：他们悲伤寂寞。lone“单独的、独自的”，形容词，通常用作定语。根据句子结构可知，此处应用lonely“寂寞的、孤寂的”，形容词，作表语。故填lonely。【9题详解】句意：然后他们找到和解的办法。make“制造、生产”，动词；makepeace“和解、调和”，动词短语。根据句子结构及“away”可知，此处考查短语awaytodosth.“做某事的方法”，所以此处应用动词不定式。故填tomake。【10题详解】句意：故事通常以幸福和笑声结束，人们最终都很快乐。根据句子结构及介词“with”可知，此处应用不可数名词happiness“幸福”，作宾语。故填happiness。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在享受田园之乐的年龄，爸爸不幸病逝，后来镇政府买了作者家的土地建立社区公园，并以作者爸爸的名字命名公园。【1题详解】句意：它是一个跑，玩和捉迷藏的绝佳地方。learn学习；hear听；hide隐藏；see看见。根据“run,play”可知hidefromeachother“彼此隐藏，捉迷藏”符合语境，故选C。【2题详解】句意：但是然后伤心的事发生了。sad伤心的；happy高兴的；amazing神奇的；strange奇怪的。根据“Dadbecameill”可知是伤心的事，故选A。【3题详解】句意：爸爸病了并且不再能种地。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“soshedecidedtorentsomelandtoanotherlocalfarmer”可知是爸爸生病了不能再种地，故选D。【4题详解】句意：妈妈用租地的钱给我们买食物和衣服。fun乐趣；money钱；fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜。根据“buyusfoodandclothes”可知是用钱买东西，故选B。【5题详解】句意：几个月后，爸爸去世了，但是我们仍然尽量保持一切顺利。hated讨厌；tried尽量；hurried匆忙；stopped停止。根据“Afterseveralmonths,Daddied”可知应是尽力去做，故选B。【6题详解】句意：我们邻镇的叔叔来帮我们种蔬菜。saw看见；made使；helped帮助；noticed注意到。根据“Afterseveralmonths,Daddied”可知应是叔叔过来帮忙，故选C。【7题详解】句意：橡树山小镇正在找一处地方建一个社区公园。park公园；school学校；cinema电影院；supermarket超市。根据“Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.”可知是要建一个公园，故选A。【8题详解】句意：而且，我们搬到我叔叔附近的一个妈妈能买得起的小房子里。big大的；clean干净的；small小的；expensive昂贵的。根据“Wedidn’tgetalotofmoney.”和“Momcouldbuy”可知应是小房子，故选C。【9题详解】句意：我们现在去公园，每次进入公园大门时都能看见爸爸的名字。design设计；wheat小麦；work工作；name名字。根据“Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.”可知是看到爸爸的名字，故选D。【10题详解】句意：多么精彩的公园呀，最好的部分是我们每次去都能拜访爸爸。better更好的；best最好的；more更多；most最多。根据“Whatawonderfulpark”和“wegettovisitDadeverytimewegothere”可知应是公园中最好的部分，故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.B2.B3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和女儿在外面散步时发现了很多垃圾，于是她们带了一个大垃圾袋开始逐步清理垃圾。作者认为每一个小小的行为都能对这个世界产生影响，所以作者呼吁读者从今天开始做出改变。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“OnespringdaymydaughterandInoticedjusthowmuchrubbishwaslyingalongthetrail.Sothenextdaywebroughtabigrubbishbagwithusandstartedtopickuptherubbishalongourwayslowly”可知作者和她女儿在湖边捡垃圾。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Iknowthatattimesthisworld’sproblemscanseemoverwhelmingandyouwonderwhatyoucandotomakeadifference”可知这个世界上的问题有时看起来很严重，你想知道你能做些什么来改变现状，故此处划线部分和difficult意义相近。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Bythetimewehadcircledthelake,thebagwasnearlyfull.”可知作者她们已经捡满了一袋子，根据“Westoppedbeforeweheadedhomeandtookonelastlookatthelakeasthesunset”可知回家前停了下来，由此可推知“累但很开心，我们把袋子放在一个空垃圾桶里”应放在③处。故选C。【4题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了作者和女儿在外面散步时发现了很多垃圾，于是她们带了一个大垃圾袋开始逐步清理垃圾。作者认为每一个小小的行为都能对这个世界产生影响，所以作者呼吁读者从今天开始做出改变，以选项D“开始做一些小的好事”为标题最合适。故选D。15、1.C2.B3.B4.D5.B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的祖母。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mygrandmotherisafifty-three-year-oldwoman.”可知祖母53岁了。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shedoesn’tlikesportsatall.”可知她一点也不喜欢运动。故选B。【3题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Weallthinkshe’salsoverygenerousandlikestohelpothers.”可知我们都认为她也很……，喜欢帮助别人。因此可推知是慷慨的。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butsometimessheisstrictwithme.Shesaidshecouldn’tgotouniversitywhenshewasyoung.SoshehopesthatIcangetintoabetteruniversity.”可知但有时她对我很严格。她希望我能考上更好的大学。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shealwayshasabrightsmileonherface.”可知她的脸上总是挂着灿烂的笑容。故选B。16、1.D2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Mark想要长高，因此向Hunt先生寻求建议，以及Hunt先生给Mark的回复。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ijustturned12yearsold”及“MybrotherMikeissevenyearsolderthanme”可知，Mark12岁，哥哥比他大7岁，即哥哥19岁。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwanttobetall.”可知，Mark想长高。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myheadteachertellsmethatyouareagreatdoctor.”可知，Hunt先生是一名医生。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iamtakingmedicine.”可知，Mark正在服药。故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Asforthemedicine,youshouldstoptakingit.”及“Youshouldeatmoremeat.”可知，Hunt先生建议Mark停止吃药，要多吃肉。故选D。六、完成句子（10分）17、Neiloftenhelpsuswith/solveallkindsofproblems【解析】【详解】经常：often；帮助某人做某事：helpsbwithsth./helpsbdosth.各种各样的：allkindsof；问题：problem，此处用其复数表示泛指；解决：solve。根据语境可知，句子是一般现在时，主语Neil是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其三单形式。故填Neiloftenhelpsuswith/solveallkindsofproblems。18、saw【解析】【详解】句意：昨天下午，我看到露西在公园里跳舞。see“看见”，动词；seesbdoingsth表示“看见某人正在做某事”，由yesterdayafternoon可知，此处用一般过去时，故填saw。19、①.feeling②.satisfaction③.owners’④.faces【解析】【详解】满足感：afeelingofsatisfaction；owner“主人”，their后接复数名词，第三空要修饰名词faces“脸”，所以用复数名词所有格形式，故填feeling；satisfaction；owners’；faces。20、tohost【解析】【详解】句意：几年前何炅主持过一档非常受欢迎的节目《快乐大本营》。host“主持”，是动词，usedtodosth“过去常常做某事”，故填tohost。21、along【解析】【详解】句意：晚饭后，他们通常沿着河岸散步，感受凉爽的风。along“沿着”，是介词，walkalong“沿着……走”，固定短语，故填along。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.from2.living3.has4.because5.went6.how7.a8.flowers9.told10.his【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了中文不好的莉莉去看花展时是如何问路的。【1题详解】句意：她来自美国。根据“comes…America”可知，此处使用from，comefrom“来自”。故填from。【2题详解】句意：但是现在她和她的父母住在北京。live是动词，根据“is”可知，此处使用动词现在分词形式，构成现在进行时。故填living。【3题详解】句意：她每天放学后上汉语课。have是动词，句中时态为一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填has。【4题详解】句意：有时候，别人不理解她（的意思），因为她的中文说得不是很好。根据“shecan’tspeakChineseverywell”可知，因为她的汉语不好，所以其他人不能理解她的意思，此处使用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。【5题详解】句意：上周六早上，莉莉出去了。go是动词，根据“LastSaturdaymorning”可知，句中时态为一般过去时，所以动词使用过去式。故填went。【6题详解】句意：她想去看花展，但她不知道怎么去那里。根据“didn’tknow…togetthere”可知，她不知道如何去那里，howtodosth.“如何去做某事”。故填how。【7题详解】句意：她问了一个中国男孩。boy是可数名词单数，且此处表示泛指，Chinese以辅音音素开头