四川省简阳市2023-2024学年英语七下期末达标测试试题含答案

四川省简阳市2023-2024学年英语七下期末达标测试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。WecelebrateFather’sdayinJune.Mayisabeautifulmonthfullofsunshineandflowers.Itisalsothe____1____whenweshowthankstoourmom.Inmyfamily,everyyear’sMother’sDaycelebrationis____2____.Twoyearsago,Imade____3____formymominbedand____4____stillrememberedthedishesIcookedthatmorning.Lastyear,Iboughtheraselfiestick（自拍杆）withthemoneyImadeby____5____someofmyoldbook.ThisMay,Iwantedtodosomethingspecial（特别的）.Inlate____6____,Istartedtosearchforgiftideasonline（在线地）.Ittookmeabouttwoweekstogetafinal（最后的）idea.____7____Imadeaboxwithcolourfulcardsbyhand.ThenIputasmallbagof____8____inthebox.OfcourseIwrotesome____9____onthecards,theywereall____10____jobsIcoulddoformymomathome,like____11____andcleaningthefloor.OnMother’sDayEve,Iwentintomom’sroomandputthepresentonherbedquietly____12____shewenttosleep.Nextmorningwhenshe____13____,shefoundit.Shewasveryexcitedandspentmuchtimelookingateverytinydetail（细节）ofthebox____14____andtriedthesweetsinside.Mother’sDayisahappytimeformeto____15____mymomandshowhermylovebecauseshetakesgoodcareofme.1.A.day B.week C.month D.year2.A.boring（无聊的） B.bad C.noisy D.different3.A.tea B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper4.A.I B.we C.she D.he5.A.buying B.selling C.sending D.giving6.A.April B.May C.June D.July7.A.First B.Then C.Next D.Finally（最后）8.A.chips B.pies C.coffee D.sweets9.A.ideas B.facts C.messages D.notices10.A.hard B.small C.dangerous D.interesting11.A.sellingvegetables B.pickingapples C.cuttingtrees D.feedingpets12.A.before B.after C.when D.until13.A.lookedup B.stoodup C.grewup D.wokeup14.A.happily B.quickly C.angrily（生气地） D.gently15.A.believe B.care C.thank D.help二、阅读理解（40分）2、InHangzhou,thereisacatrestaurant.ItsnameisMiaoxiannv.Itisoneofthehottestplacesinthiscity.Manypeopledriveonehourtotherestaurantfromtheothersideofthecitytoenjoyanewservice:scan(扫描)acattobuyfood.MrLuoisayoungman.Herunstherestaurant.Heisbusyattherestauranteverydaybecausehehasonlyoneworker.Theworkerisalwaysbusyworkingasawaitressandacatkeeperatthesametime.Luoisverysmartandhealwayshaslotsofnewideas.Therestaurantisoneofhisideas.HedressesallthecatsinshirtswithQRcodes.Peoplecanbuyfoodbyusingonlinepayment(支付)appssuchasKoubeiandAlipay.Thereare15catsintherestaurant.Mostofthemarestraycats(流浪猫).Luoiskindtothemandgivesgoodfoodtothem.Someofthecatsaresmart.Luoonlyletsthesecatsmeetpeople.Sometimesheasksthesecatstotaketrainingclasses.Luooftenplayswiththemwhenheisfree.Howhappythesecatsare!1题完成句子；2,3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。1.Miaoxiannvisa________________________________________.2.Whydomanypeopledriveanhourtotherestaurant?_________________________________________________________3.Howmanyworkersarethereintherestaurant?_________________________________________________________4.______________________________________________________5.______________________________________________________3、Manyyearsago,airtravelwasonlyforrichpeople.Now,it’sverycommon(寻常的).Mostpeoplewillflyinanairplaneatleastonceintheirlives.It’stheeasiestwaytotravelfarandfast.Butairtravelcanbescary.Whentheplanetakesofforstartstobounce(弹跳)intheair,manypeoplefeelafraid.Theyusuallydon’tworryforlong,though.Theyknowthatairplanesaresaferthancars,buses,oreventrains.However,somepeoplehaveafear(恐惧)offlying.Luckily,thatfeariseasytogetover.Ifyouhaveafearofflying,usethesetips(窍门).Theywillhelpyoustayquietonyournextairplanetrip.First,takedeepbreaths(呼吸).Breatheinforfourseconds,andbreatheoutforsixseconds.Then,closeyoureyesandlistentopeaceful(平和的)music.Finally,ifyoustarttofeelafraid,think:Whatareyouafraidof?Findthatfearandletitgo.Withpractice,thefearofflyingiseasytocontrol(控制).Soon,youwillfeellessafraid.Thenyoucanenjoyseeingtheworldfromtheairplane.1.Mostpeople________flyinanairplaneintheirlives.A.atleastonce B.atleasttwice C.manytimes D.never2.Whydoesmanypeoplefeelafraidofflyingbyplane?A.Becauseofthebounceintheairlongtimeflying. B.Becauseoftheexpensivetickets.C.Becauseofthepeacefulmusic. D.Becauseofthebounceandflying.3.Whatisthesafestwaytotravel?A.Bybus B.Bytrain C.Byplane D.Bycar4.Howmanytipsdoesthewritertellusabout?A.Four B.Three C.Two D.Five5.Whatistherightorder?①closeyoureyesandlistentopeacefulmusic②findthatfearandletitgo③takedeepbreathsA.③②① B.①③② C.③①② D.②③①4、ItisthefirsttimeforJerrytovisitChina.WhenhearrivesatthehotelonSaturdayafternoon,hewantstousehisphonetoorderfood.Tom’sHouse★★★★7.5kmIfyouarebusyandwanttohaveafastdinner,youcangotoTom’sHouse.Hamburger:10yuaneachOrangejuice:9yuaneachcupChickenleg12yuaneachOpening（营业）hours:24hoursTelephone:76453218Mr.Wang’sHouse★★★★★0.5kmDoyoulikeeatingdumplings?PleasecometoMr.Wang’sHouse,andthefoodherearealldelicious.Special1:Beefdumplings:10yuaneachSpecial2:Gongbaochicken:15yuaneachOpeninghours:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.Telephone:859205381.Tom’sHousehas________.A.juice B.carrots C.noodles D.dumplings2.Special2inMr.Wang’sHouseis________.A.chickenleg B.beefdumplingsC.orangejuice D.gongbaochicken3.IfJerrylikestoeatdumplings,hewillcall________.A.76453218 B.85920538 C.7654331 D.85405384.Jerryordersonehamburgerandonechickenleg,andheneedstopay________.A.10yuan B.22yuan C.24yuan D.25yuan5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoucanhavemilkinTom’shouse.B.Mr.Wang’sHouseopens24hoursaday.C.It’sthesecondtimeforJerrytovisitChinaD.Mr.Wang’sHouseisnotfarfromthehotel.5、1.Whatrulesisthepictureabout?A.Schoolrules. B.Libraryrules. C.Poolrules. D.Museumrules.2.Whatmaytherule“NODIVING”mean(意思是)?A.Youcan’twalkinthewater. B.Youcan’tjumpintothewater.C.Youcan’tdrinkthewater. D.Youcan’tshoutinthewater.3.Jackiseatinganapple.Whatruledoeshebreak(违反)?A. B. C. D.三、补全对话（10分）6、根据上下文主题语境填入短语或句子，完成对话。A：Hi,Mary.____1____?B：I’mreadingastorybook.A：Oh?Whatdoesitsay?B：____2____,therewasabeautifulgirl.A：Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?B：____3____Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).A：What?Afrog?Didhe____4____aprinceatlast?B：Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.A：Oh,it’sreallyafunnystory.____5____?B：It’scalledTheFrogPrince.四、短文填空（10分）7、根据内容和所给提示，在空白处填写一个正确的单词。Mymotherworksinahospital.Sheisadoctor.Sheissobusythatsheoften____1____(forget)herbirthday.Yesterdaywasa____2____(sun)dayanditwasherbirthday.MyfatherandIhadaparty____3____her.Inthemorning,webought____4____bigcake,somefood,fruitandgiftsinthesupermarket.I____5____(see)myfriendandhisparentswhenweshopped,soIasked____6____(they)tocometotheparty.At6:00p.m.,we____7____(stand)atthedoorandsaid,“HappyBirthday!”Shegotanices____8____.Aftershecameintothehouse____9____foundthethingsonthetable,sheknewitwasher____10____(forty)birthday.Shewasveryhappy.Thenwehadadeliciousmealtogether.五、语法填空（10分）8、TimandTomaretwin(孪生的)brothers.___1___birthdayisinDecemberanditwillcomesoon.TimandTomaretalkingaboutitnow.Timsays,“Everyyearwehave___2___birthdayparty.Weplaygames___3___eatabirthdaycake.It’salwaysthesame.Sounds___4___,doesn’tit?ButthisyearIwantadifferentone.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo___5___thatday?”Tomasks.“DoyouknowourclassmateDavid?Hismotherisilland___6___toseeadoctor,buthisfamilydoesn’thavemuchmoney.SoIwant___7___them.Whatdoyouthinkofit,Tom?”“Great!”saysTom,“Ithinkafleamarket(跳蚤市场)isgood.Wecansellmanythingsthere,radios,clothesandbooks…”“Yes,you’reright.Whenpeoplecomeand___8___them,wecangetsomemoneytohelpDavid’smother.Let’s___9___it.”saysTim.Whentheirparentsknowaboutthis,theywanttohelpDavid’smother,too.___10___niceTimandTom’sfamilyis!1.A.They B.Their C.Theirs2.A.a B.an C.the3.A.so B.and C.or4.A.bore B.bored C.boring5.A.on B.in C.of6.A.need B.needs C.needed7.A.helping B.help C.tohelp8.A.buy B.willbuy C.bought9.A.doing B.todo C.do10.A.What B.How C.Whata六、阅读表达（10分）9、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(树林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(应该)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

为了深入贯彻落实党的二十大精神及全国两会精神，引导少先队员听党话，跟党走，树立少先队员见贤思齐，崇德向善的榜样，共青团淮安市委、市教育局、市少工委联合举办了2023淮安市”十佳少先队员”活动（Top10YoungPioneers）。假如你是Jack，请根据下列要点，完成一封推荐信。1.你想推荐Tom获得本学期的是”十佳少先队员”（Top10YoungPioneers）；2.他热爱打篮球，身体健康；3.他做事考虑周到，各项事务安排得井井有条；4.他善良有爱；5.他五岁时开始学习弹钢琴，经常去敬老院为老人们演奏；6.我们都认为……（不少于2点）注意：1.推荐信须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2.词数80—100左右。DearSir,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,Jack

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.B6.A7.A8.D9.C10.B11.D12.B13.D14.A15.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了在母亲节作者对妈妈的感恩，并向她表达了自己的爱。【1题详解】句意：这也是我们向妈妈表示感谢的月份。day天；week周；month月；year年。根据“Mayisabeautifulmonthfullofsunshineandflowers.”和空前的“also”可知，此处应用“month”。故选C。【2题详解】句意：在我家，每年的母亲节庆祝活动都不一样。boring无聊的；bad糟糕的；noisy嘈杂的；different不同的。根据下文中“Twoyearsago,Imade…formymominbed…”对前几年如何庆祝母亲节的描述可知，作者每年都会准备不同的庆祝活动。故选D。【3题详解】句意：两年前，我为卧床的妈妈做早餐，她还记得那天早上我做的菜。tea茶；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐。根据空后的“mymominbed”和下文中“Icookedthatmorning”可知，作者应是为妈妈做了顿早餐。故选B。【4题详解】句意：两年前，我为卧床的妈妈做早餐，她还记得那天早上我做的菜。I我；we我们；she她；he他。根据上文中描述作者为妈妈做早餐可知，此处表示妈妈仍然记得那个早晨我做的早餐，用代词she指代妈妈。故选C。【5题详解】句意：去年，我用卖旧书赚的钱给她买了一个自拍杆。buying买；selling卖；sending发送；giving给。根据空前的“withthemoney”可知，作者是通过卖掉旧书来获得买自拍杆的钱。故选B。【6题详解】句意：四月底，我开始在网上搜索礼物创意。April四月；May五月；June六月；July七月。根据文章内容可知，母亲节是在五月，所以此处指作者在四月末就开始上网搜索关于母亲节礼物的主意。故选A。【7题详解】句意：首先，我用彩色卡片手工做了一个盒子。First首先；Then然后；Next下一个；Finally最后。根据后句中的“Then”可知，此处表示作者首先用彩色卡片手工制作了一个盒子。故选A。【8题详解】句意：然后我在盒子里放了一小袋糖果。chips薯条；pies馅饼；coffee咖啡；sweets糖果。根据倒数第二段中“triedthesweetsinside.”可知，作者在盒子里放了一小包糖果。故选D。【9题详解】句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些信息，这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作，比如喂宠物和打扫地板。ideas想法；facts事实；messages信息；notices通知。根据“onthecards”及结合语境可知此处表示作者在卡片上写了一些信息。故选C。【10题详解】句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些信息，这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作，比如喂宠物和打扫地板。hard困难的；small小的；dangerous危险的；interesting有趣的。根据本段末尾的“cleaningthefloor”可知，这是作者力所能及的小事。故选B。【11题详解】句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些信息，这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作，比如喂宠物和打扫地板。sellingvegetables卖蔬菜；pickingapples摘苹果；cuttingtrees砍树；feedingpets喂宠物。根据上文中“theywereall…jobsIcoulddoformymomathome”可知，此处表示一件作者能帮妈妈做的力所能及的小事，则“feedingpets”符合语境。故选D。【12题详解】句意：母亲节前夕，我走进妈妈的房间，在她睡着后悄悄地把礼物放在她的床上。before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时候；until直到……为止。根据下文中“Nextmorning”可知，此处表示作者在妈妈入睡后轻轻将礼物放在她床上。故选B。【13题详解】句意：第二天早上，当她醒来时，她发现了它。lookedup抬头看；stoodup站起来；grewup长大；wokeup醒来。根据“Nextmorning”可知，妈妈是醒来后发现礼物的。故选D。【14题详解】句意：她非常兴奋，花了很多时间愉快地看着盒子的每一个小细节，并尝试里面的糖果。happily高兴地；quickly迅速地；angrily生气地；gently温和地。根据“Shewasveryexcited”可知，妈妈看到礼物很高兴。故选A。【15题详解】句意：母亲节对我来说是一个快乐的时刻，感谢我的妈妈，向她表达我的爱，因为她悉心照顾我。believe相信；care关心；thank感谢；help帮助。根据本文第一段“Itisalsothe…whenweshowthankstoourmom.”可知此处应填“感谢”。故选C。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.catrestaurant2.Becausetheywanttoenjoyanewservice:scanacattobuyfood.3.Thereisonlyone./Onlyone.4.Luoisverysmartandhealwayshaslotsofnewideas.5.当罗先生有空时，他经常和它们玩。【解析】【导语】本文是介绍了杭州的一家特色餐厅——猫咪餐厅。【1题详解】根据“InHangzhou,thereisacatrestaurant.ItsnameisMiaoxiannv.”可知，喵仙女是一家猫咪餐厅，故填catrestaurant。【2题详解】根据“Manypeopledriveonehourtotherestaurantfromtheothersideofthecitytoenjoyanewservice:scanacattobuyfood.”可知，许多人从城市的另一边开车来这家餐厅享受一个新的服务：扫描一只猫来买食物。故填Becausetheywanttoenjoyanewservice:scanacattobuyfood.【3题详解】根据“Heisbusyattherestauranteverydaybecausehehasonlyoneworker.”可知，那家餐厅里仅有一个员工，故填Thereisonlyone/Onlyone.【4题详解】通读第三段可知，该段落主要讲述了罗先生有很多新奇的主意，猫咪餐厅就是他所提出的其中一个创意。所以第三段的主题句应是该段落的首句“Luoisverysmartandhealwayshaslotsofnewideas.(罗先生很聪明，他总是有很多新的主意)”。故填Luoisverysmartandhealwayshaslotsofnewideas.【5题详解】分析句子可知，句子是含有when所引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句，意为“当……时，……”；Luooftenplayswiththem“罗先生经常和它们玩”；heisfree“他有空”。故填：当罗先生有空时，他经常和它们玩。3、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，一些人很害怕乘坐飞机，所以本文介绍了如何帮助克服恐惧的方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mostpeoplewillflyinanairplaneatleastonceintheirlives.”可知大多数人一生中都会坐至少一次飞机。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butairtravelcanbescary.Whentheplanetakesofforstartstobounce(弹跳)intheair,manypeoplefeelafraid.”可知一些人害怕坐飞机是因为飞机起飞和弹跳。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyknowthatairplanesaresaferthancars,buses,oreventrains.”可知飞机比私家车、公交车和火车都安全。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“First,takedeepbreaths(呼吸).Breatheinforfourseconds,andbreatheoutforsixseconds.Then,closeyoureyesandlistentopeaceful(平和的)music.Finally,ifyoustarttofeelafraid,think:Whatareyouafraidof?Findthatfearandletitgo.”可知本段介绍了三个小贴士。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“First,takedeepbreaths(呼吸).Breatheinforfourseconds,andbreatheoutforsixseconds.Then,closeyoureyesandlistentopeaceful(平和的)music.Finally,ifyoustarttofeelafraid,think:Whatareyouafraidof?Findthatfearandletitgo.”可知首先深呼吸，然后闭眼睛听音乐，最后发现恐惧就会消失，正确顺序是③①②。故选C。4、1.A2.D3.B4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了两家餐馆里的食物和价格以及联系方式等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一个表格“Orangejuice”可知汤姆之家有果汁。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Special2:Gongbaochicken:15yuaneach”可知王先生之家的特色菜是宫保鸡丁。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Beefdumplings:10yuaneach”和“Telephone:85920538”可知可以拨打85920538。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题根据第一个表格“Hamburger:10yuaneach”和“Chickenleg12yuaneach”可知汉堡包和鸡腿一共22元，故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个表格“★★★★★0.5km”可知王先生之家离旅馆不远。故选D。5、1.C2.B3.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了泳池的规则。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“NOPETSINPOOLAREA”及“NOTOYSINPOOL”可知，本文介绍了泳池规则。故选C。【2题详解】词句猜测题。本文介绍了泳池规则，“NODIVING”的意思是禁止潜水，禁止跳水，即不要跳入水中。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。杰克吃了一个苹果，违反了“禁止食物和饮料”的规则。故选C。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Onceuponatime3.Yes,shedid4.changeback5.What’sthenameofthestory【解析】【导语】本文是A和玛丽两个人的一组对话，对话的内容是谈论有关《青蛙王子》的故事。【1题详解】根据下文“I’mreadingastorybook.”可知，此处是在询问玛丽在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing。【2题详解】根据上文“Whatdoesitsay?”及下文“therewasabeautifulgirl.”可知，此处是故事的开头，“很久以前，有一个美丽的姑娘。”符合语境。故填Onceuponatime。【3题详解】根据上文“Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?”可知，这是一个一般疑问句，需使用Yes或No来回答。根据下文“Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).”可知，此处是肯定回答，“是的，她遇到了。”符合语境。故填Yes,shedid。【4题详解】根据下文“Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.”可推断，此处是在询问他最后是否变回了王子，符合语境；changeback“变回，回复原状”，助动词did之后跟动词原形。故填changeback。【5题详解】根据下文“It’scalledTheFrogPrince.”可知，此处是在询问故事的名字，“故事的名字是什么？”符合语境。故填What’sthenameofthestory。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.forgets2.sunny3.for4.a5.saw6.them7.stood8.(s)urprise9.and10.fortieth【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在妈妈的生日时，与爸爸一起为她举办了一个聚会，并且邀请朋友来参加。【1题详解】句意：她是如此的忙以至于她经常忘记她的生日。根据“Sheissobusy”可知句子时态为一般现在时，而主语she为第三人称单数，故填forgets。【2题详解】句意：昨天是一个阳光明媚的日子并且是它的生日。根据“day”为名词可知，此处应填形容词作定语，故填sunny。【3题详解】句意：我爸爸和我为她举行了一个聚会。此处应填介词for“为了”，forsb.“为某人”符合语境，故填for。【4题详解】句意：早上，我们在超市买了一个大蛋糕，一些食物和礼物。此处应填不定冠词，而big为辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。【5题详解】句意：当我们购物时，我看见我的朋友和他的父母，所以我邀请他们来参加聚会。根据“whenweshopped”可知句子时态为一般过去时，故填saw。【6题详解】句意：当我们购物时，我看见我的朋友和他的父母，所以我邀请他们来参加聚会。根据“ask”为动词可知此处应填宾格作宾语，故填them。【7题详解】句意：晚上6点，我们站在桌子旁边说“生日快乐”。根据“andsaid”可知句子时态为一般过去时，故填stood。【8题详解】句意：她大吃一惊。根据上文可知妈妈总是太忙而忘记自己的生日，所以结合首字母可知，getasurprise“大吃一惊”符合语境，故填(s)urprise。【9题详解】句意：她进屋后并发现桌子上的东西，她知道是她的四十岁生日。根据“cameintothehouse”和“found”可知二者为顺承关系的并列谓语成分，故填and。【10题详解】句意：她进屋后并发现桌子上的东西，她知道是她的四十岁生日。根据“birthday”可知此处应填序数词，故填fortieth。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A6.B7.C8.A9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了蒂姆和汤姆准备在生日的时候做一些不同的事情帮助同学妈妈的故事。【1题详解】句意：他们的生日在十二月，很快就要到了。They主格；Their形容词性物主代词；Theirs名词性物主代词。此处作定语修饰birthday，用形容词性物主代词。故选B。【2题详解】句意：每年我们都有一个生日聚会。a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指。此处泛指一个生日聚会，“birthday”首字母发辅音音素，故选A。【3题详解】句意：我们玩游戏，吃生日蛋糕。so因此；and和；or或者。分析“Weplaygames...eatabirthdaycake.”可知，前后构成并列关系，用and连接，故选B。【4题详解】句意：听起来很无聊，不是吗？bore使厌烦；bored感到无聊的；boring令人无聊的。此处在句中作表语，用形容词，修饰生日，故选C。【5题详解】句意：那天你想做什么？on其后加星期或具体的时间；in其后加早中晚等；of……的。onthatday“在那天”，故选A。【6题详解】句意：他的母亲病了，需要看医生，但他的家庭没有多少钱。need动词原形；needs动词三单；needed动词过去式。时态是一般现在时，主语是“Hismother”，动词用三单，故选B。【7题详解】句意：所以我想帮助他们。helping动名词/现在分词；help动词原形；tohelp动词不定式。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，故选C。【8题详解】句意：我们可以在那里卖很多东西，收音机、衣服和买书……buy动词原形；willbuy一般将来时；bought过去式。根据“Whenpeoplecomeand...them”可知，时态是一般现在时，故选A。【9题详解】句意：我们开始吧。doing动名词/现在分词；todo动词不定式；do动词原形。Let’sdosth“让我们做某事”，