2024杭州中考英语二轮复习 微专题 用所给名词的适当形式填空（课件）

杭州考情概览1

知识巧图解2微专题用所给名词的适当形式填空

随堂检测3杭州考情概览考查角度考查点及考情判断依据

可数名词单数变复数baby→babies(2021.56)系动词are＋名词复数material→materials(2020.54)上下文语境story→stories(2022.59)more＋可数名词复数photo→photos(2023.57)lotsof＋可数名词复数名词变形容词luck→lucky(2020.51)系动词之后comfort→comfortable(2023.52)名词前use→useful(2022.56)名词前名词变所有格mother→mother's(2021.53)名词前考查角度考查点及考情判断依据知识巧图解1考向填复数(5年4考)

温馨提示：相关变形规律见“名词的数”P942考向填形容词(5年3考)知识必备名词变形容词的变化规律：1.n．＋­y(2020.51)(1)直接加­yluck→①________

cloud→②________wind→③________snow→④________rain→⑤________health→⑥________sleep→⑦________

cloudyluckywindysnowyrainyhealthysleepy(2)双写末尾字母再加­ysun→⑧________fog→⑨________

(3)去e再加­ynoise→⑩________2.n．＋­able(2023.52)comfort→⑪___________reason→⑫__________sunnynoisyfoggycomfortablereasonable3.n．＋­ful(2022.56)(1)直接加­fuluse→⑬________color→⑭________help→⑮________wonder→⑯___________harm→⑰________(2)变y为i再加­fulbeauty→⑱__________usefulcolorfulhelpfulharmfulwonderfulbeautiful4.n．＋­al(1)直接加­aleducation→⑲___________nation→⑳________person→㉑________(2)去e再加­alcentre→㉒________culture→㉓________nature→㉔________centralnaturalpersonaleducationalculturalnational5.n．＋­lyfriend→㉕________love→㉖________6.n．＋­ousdanger→㉗________7.n．＋­less(构成含有否定意义的形容词)care→㉘________hope→㉙________home→㉚________use→㉛________dangerouslovelycarelesshomelesshopelessuselessfriendly8.n．＋­e(r)nnorth→㉜________

west→㉝________wood→㉞_______gold→㉟________9.n．＋­(a)n或­ese(构成表示国籍、语言的形容词)America→㊱__________Australia→㊲__________India→㊳________Japan→㊴__________注意：Canada→㊵__________China→㊶_________AustraliangoldenAmerican

woodenIndianCanadianJapaneseChinesenorthernwestern3考向填名词所有格(2021.53)

随堂检测小题夯基1.Youmustreturnthebookstothelibrarybecauseyouhavekeptthemfor________(week)．2.Generallyspeaking,excellentlearnershavesomegood________(habit)incommon..

weeks

habits3.Chinesepeopleliketoeatriceand________(noodle)whileWesternersliketoeatbread.4.MysisterhaslearnedJapanesefortwo________(year),soshecanspeakalittleJapanese.5.The________(girl)brotherisapoliceman.Sheisalwaysproudofhim.6.On________(father)Day,Igavemyfatheratieasagift.

noodlesyears

girl's

Father's7.NowChinahasbecomeoneofthemost_________(power)countriesintheworldinscienceandtechnology.8.Billishumorousand________(friend).Sohealwaysgetsalongwellwithhisclassmates.9.Mygrandfatherlikeseatingtomatoesand________(potato)verymuch.10.I'dlikeapairofrunning________(shoe).Couldyousuggestonestome?powerful

friendly

potatoesshoes11.Itis________(hope)thatwe'llfinishthereportaheadoftimeifweworkasagroup.12.It'sveryimportantforustohaveagoodhabitandeatsomething________(health)everyday.13.UncleAndytriedmanydifferent________(job),andfinallychosetobealawyer.14.Doingoutdooractivitiescanhelpstudentsimprovetheirabilitiesand________(skill)．hopefulhealthy

jobs

skills15.Wehavebeenworkingforseveral________(hour),soweneedtotakeabreak.16.Don'teattoomuchjunkfood.It's________(harm)toyourhealth.17.Thedollyougavemeisso________(love).Ilikeitverymuch.hours

harmfullovely语篇提能In1989,ChenZifangwasbornwithnoarmsinasmallvillage.Withhardpractice,hecoulddomany18.________(thing)withhisfeet.Helearnedtowashclothes,cook19.________(meal)anddofarmwork.In2023,hisbrotherboughthimasmartphone.Hethoughtitwasso20.________(use)andlearnedit.TheInternetconnectedhimwiththeoutsideworld.thingsmeals

usefulHehad21._____ideawhenhesawthelocalfarmproductscouldn'tbesoldoutofmountains.In2023,heopenedanonlinestorewhichsoldthe22._______(farm)products.Whenhisbusinessgotbetter,hedecidedtohelpothervillagers.Atthebeginning,fewofthembelievedhimbecausetheydidn'tknow23.________anonlinestorewas.Withhisefforts,his24.________(store)productsweresoldwellonline.Andmorevillagerscametoaskhimforhelp.anfarm'swhatstore'sLater,hedecidedtoselltheirproductsthroughshort25.________(video).Theshortvideosbecametrulypopularandhelpedhimwinthousandsof26.__________(customer).Hehasalreadycr