湖南省益阳市大通湖管理区两校2023-2024学年七年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题

2023-2024学年下学期七年级质量检测试卷英语注意事项:1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示:4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;第一部分听力理解(共两节，满分20分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共11小题;每小题2分，满分22分)AGUIDEAddress:YongdingDistrict,ZhangjiajieCity,HunanProvince.Bus:1,3,5,9,13,301,302.OpeningHoursFromTuesdaytoSunday8:00-17:30Lastadmissionat16:30ClosedonMondays(Exceptlegalholidays)1．WhereisZhangjiajieMuseum?A．ZhangjiajieCity,HunanProvinceB．ZhuzhouCity,HunanProvinceC．ChangdeCity,HunanProvince2．Youcantake________bustoZhangjiajiemuseum.A．No.11 B．No.12 C．No.133．WhencanyouvisitZhangjiajieMuseum?A．Monday8:30 B．Tuesday9:00 C．Saturday18:30BTibet(西藏)isinthesouthwestofChina.ThebesttimetotravelthereisfromJulytoSeptember.Thetemperature(温度)changesverygreatlyduringaday,soyoushouldtakeclotheswithyouforfourseasons(季节)andgetsalotofsunshine,soavisitoralsoneedsapairofsunglasses.WhenyougoonatriptoTibet,howdoyougothere?Let’shavealookathowyoucangetthere.1Byplane.It’sacomfortable(舒服的)way.Anditcansaveyourtimebecauseit’salsoafastwaytotravel.2Bybus.Youcantakeabusalongthehighwayandseebeautifulsceneryduringatrip.3Bytrain.ThefirsttraintoTibetstartedoffonJuly1st,2006.Fromthenon,moreandmorepeopletraveltherebytrain.4．What’sthebesttimetogotoTibetaccordingtothepassage?A．June,JulyandSeptember.B．July,AugustandSeptember.C．July,SeptemberandOctober.5．Whyshouldvisitorstakeclothesforfourseasons?A．BecauseTibetisatahighaltitude.B．Becausepeoplethereareverypoor.C．Becausethetemperaturethereoftenchangesalotduringaday.6．HowmanywaysoftravellingtoTibetarementioned(提到)inthepassage?A．2. B．3. C．4.7．Theunderlinedword“scenery”means“______”inChinese.A．风景 B．山脉 C．气候CHaveyouheardoftheMoserlamp?Itisalightbulb(灯泡)thatusesnoelectricity.ItwasinventedbyAlfredoMoser,aBrazilianengineer,anditbringslighttohomesandsmallbusinessesinsomeverypoorcountries.TheMoserlampismadeofaplasticbottlefilledwithwaterandalittlebleach(漂白剂).Itisfixedintoaroundholeinthetopofabuilding,sothattheupperpartappearsinthesunandthelowerparthangsdownintotheroom.Thesunshinefallsontheupperpartofthebottleandmakesthewaterproducelight,sothebottomofthebottleshineslikeanelectricbulb.Clearly,there’saweakpoint:Itdoesn’tworkatnight.Butinsomeverypoorandcrowdedareas,housesoftenhavesmallwindowsornoneatall.Evenduringtheday,theroomisdark.TheMoserlampiswidelyusedintheseareas.Thisideacameupbecauseofapowercut.Thatday,Moserandhisfriendstalkedabouthowtolivewithoutelectricity.Theyimaginediftheywerelostinthewild,howcouldtheygivethealarm?Onesuggestedusingalens(透镜)tofocusthesunshineandstartafire.Iftheydidn’thavealens,theycouldfindaplasticbottlewithwater.Thiswouldactasalens.ThisideacameintoMoser’shead.Almostbyaccident,hedevelopedthelamp.NowMoser’slampisusedinaround15poorcountries.Ithaschangedthelivesofalargenumberofpeople.8．WhatdoweknowaboutAlfredoMoser?A．HeisaBrazilianengineer. B．Hewasborninapoorfamily. C．Heinventedthefirstlightbulb.9．WhatdoesthelightoftheMoserlampcomefromaccordingtoParagraph2?A．Thebleachintheplasticbottle. B．Thesunshineoutsidethehouse. C．Electricityfromapowerstation.10．Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A．HowMosergottheidea. B．WhyMoser’slampiswidelyused. C．WhatMoser’slampbringstopeople.11．Onwhichwebsitecanweprobablyreadthistext?A． B． C．第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Whenbuyingahouse,mostpeoplehopetohaveniceneighbors.12Peoplemayhavedifferentanswers(答案).Herearemyanswers.Goodneighborsshouldrespect(尊重)eachother.13It’sgoodtogreet(和……打招呼)eachother.Weshouldnevertrytolearnaboutothers’lives.•Goodneighborsarealwayskind-hearted.14Ifwearenotathome,ourgoodneighborswillkeepeyesonourhouses.•Goodneighborsshouldkeeptheenvironment(环境)clean.15.Keepthefloorclean.Everyonewantstoliveahappylife.16Asstudents,weshouldalllearntobegoodneighbors.A．Theyalwayshelpuswhenweneedthem.B．Whatisagoodneighborlike?C．Sayhellowhenmeeting.D．Ihopeeveryonecanhavegoodneighbors.E．Theyalwayscleanthefloor.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TherearemomentsinmylifeIrememberforever.It’s17torememberthegoodthingsofthepast.Thesememoriesarealwaysinmy18.WhenIwasfouryearsold,Iwenttoakindergarten.Theteacherswereallbeautifulandpatient.They19usmanyinterestingsongsandgames.Weplayedalldaylong.Ididnotknowwhatlearningwasatthattime,butIwaslearningeveryday.WhenIwassevenyearsold,Istartedschool.Iwasvery20becauseIbegantolearnschoolsubjects.Ibecameinterestedinscienceinsteadof21.Irememberthedaywhenourscienceteachertoldusthesunislikeabigfireballandthatitisvery,veryfaraway.Shealsosaidnobodycanstayclose22that“ball”.IwassosurprisedthatIkeptmymouth23.Lateron,moreideasaboutweather,planes,wildlife24evenpollutioncametoourears.Ifelteachdaybrought25new.NowIamatmiddleschool.Eachdayisnewtome.HappilyIamstilllearning,whichislikea26tome.Ihavefinishedthefirstpart,butthereisstillalongwayformetogo.IhopeIwillbealearnedpersonsomeday.17．A．clever B．hard C．pleasant18．A．way B．mind C．side19．A．taught B．said C．talked20．A．interested B．excited C．relaxed21．A．sing B．singer C．singing22．A．with B．to C．for23．A．open B．closed C．silent24．A．but B．and C．or25．A．something B．anything C．everything26．A．secret B．lesson C．journey第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouknowthegirlwearingtraditionalclothesinthepicture?Yes,hernameisLiZiqi,27girlwithlongstraighthair.Li28(live)inavillageinSichuanProvinceinSouthwestChina.ShemakesvideosabouthowtocooktraditionalChinesefood.“Ithoughtitwouldbeinterestingforpeopletoknowwherethefoodcomesfrom,”Lisaid.Hervideosgetpeople29theworldtoknowmoreaboutChinesefood.Intoday’ssupermarkets,peoplecan30(easy)getanythingfromallovertheworldsuchassoysauce(酱油).SoysauceisoftenusedinChinese31(kitchen).Butfewpeopleknowhowtomakethesource,especiallyyoungpeople.However,29-year-oldLiZiqishowedpeoplehowsoysaucewasmadeinhervideo.LastDecember,Li32(put)avideoabouthowtomakesoysauceontoYouTube.33morepeopleknowaboutsoysaucemaking—acraft(手艺)withover3,00034(year)history.Thevideoattracted(吸引)lotsofpeopleandpeopleallovertheworldwatcheditover4.5milliontime.Moreandmorepeopleinthecountrysideshare(分享)35livesandnaturestylecraftsontheInternet.Andthisisagoodwayof36(get)theworldtoknowmoreabouttraditionalChineseculture.Ifyou’refree,wouldyouliketolearnacraftlikeher?第四部分综合技能(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。VeronicaCabreraMorenocomesfromHouston,USA．Withthehelpofherfamily,shemadeanartclassroomoutofanoldschoolbus.Veronica,amotheroffour,likespaintingalot.Shealwaysusesarttomakeherneighborhoodbetter.Oneday,shethought,“Whynotaskkidstopaintonaschoolbus?”Shewantedtomakeanartbusandbegantoaskforsomedonationsonline.Soon,Veronicagoteverythingsheneeded.Andherartbuslooksverybeautiful.Therearesomedesksandchairsinit.Alltheartsuppliesinitarefree.Childrencanusecoloredpens,paper,etc.withoutpayingmoney.Parentscangetonthebusandpaintwiththeirchildren,too.Theycanhavelotsoffunthere.“Ithinkartisveryimportanttochildren,”Veronicasays.“Itisanicewaytoexpress(表达)themselves.Andartcanhelpchildrengrowintogreatpersonsoftomorrow.”37．WhatdidVeronicamakewithanoldbus?38．WhatdoesVeronicalikeverymuch?39．HowdoestheVeronica’sbuslook?40．Whocanpaintwithchildrenonthebus?41．WhatdoyouthinkofVeronica’swork?第二节(共1小题，满分15分)42．七年级的学习生活已经结束了，学校英语俱乐部特邀你写一篇英语短文，给新一届的七年级新生提几点建议。内容要点如下：1.初中科目更多，好的学习方法很重要；2.锻炼身体，早睡早起，吃健康的食物，保持健康；3.参加社团活动，使校园生活更有趣；4.多读书，多交朋友；5.……要求：1.参考提示语，可适当发挥，语言流畅，词数不少于60个（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。Dearyoungerschoolmates,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1．A2．C3．B4．B5．C6．B7．A8．A9．B10．A11．C12．B13．C14．A15．E16．D17．C18．B19．A20．B21．C22．B23．A24．B25．A26．C27．a28．li