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八年级上册Module1—Module3
输入——请背诵电子版的“基础知识梳理”
输出——请完成“基础知识默写”
一、
默单词Group11.
correct
(v.)改正;纠正(adj.)正确的;对的2.practise(v.)练习→
practice
(n.)练习3.
match
(v.)找到与……相配之物;使相配;使成对correct
practice
match
4.complete(v.)把……填完整;使完全(adj.)完整的→
incomplete
(反义词)不完整的→
completely
(adv.)彻底地;完全地5.dictionary(n.)词典;字典→
dictionaries
(pl.)6.
grammar
(n.)语法7.
mistake
(n.)错误;过错8.understand(v.)理解;明白→
understood
(过去式/过去分词)→
understanding
(adj.)善解人意的;体谅人的incomplete
completely
dictionaries
grammar
mistake
understood
understanding
9.advice(n.)意见;建议→
advise
(v.)向……提出意见;忠告;建议10.possible(adj.)可能的→
possibly
(adv.)可能;或许→
possibility
(n.)可能性→
impossible
(adj.)(事情)办不到的;不可能的11.forget(v.)忘;忘记→
forgot
(过去式)→
forgotten
(过去分词)→
remember
(反义词)记住;记起12.pronounce(v.)发……的音→
pronunciation
(n.)发音13.main(adj.)主要的;最大的→
mainly
(adv.)大部分地;主要地advise
possibly
possibility
impossible
forgot
forgotten
remember
pronunciation
mainly
14.
excellent
(adj.)极好的;优秀的15.agree(v.)赞同→
agreement
(n.)协议;协定;同意;一致→
disagree
(反义词)不同意;有分歧16.
vocabulary
(n.)词汇;词汇量17.improve(v.)改进;改善→
improvement
(n.)改进;改善18.basic(adj.)主要的;基础的→
base
(n.)基础;基地excellent
agreement
disagree
vocabulary
improvement
base
Group219.quickly(adv.)快地;迅速地→
quick
(adj.)快的;快速的20.suggest(v.)建议;提议→
suggestion
(n.)提议;建议21.
place
(v.)放置22.
population
(n.)(某一地区的)人口;全体居民23.wide(adj.)宽的;宽阔的→
widely
(adv.)广泛地→
width
(n.)宽度quick
suggestion
place
population
widely
width
24.
island
(n.)岛;岛屿25.
area
(n.)地区;区域26.
umbrella
(n.)雨伞27.
baseball
(n.)棒球28.
volleyball
(n.)排球island
area
umbrella
baseball
volleyball
29.
matter
(n.)问题;麻烦30.hurt(v.)(使)疼痛;(使)受伤→
hurt
(过去式/过去分词)31.miss(v.)未击中;未达到;惦念;怀念;想念;未出席;未出现→
missing
(adj.)找不到的;失踪的32.
mind
(v.)介意;当心;注意33.beat(v.)打败;战胜(n.)节拍;拍子→
beat
(过去式)→
beaten
(过去分词)matter
hurt
missing
mind
beat
beaten
34.
coach
(n.)教练35.train(v.)(体育)训练;操练→
training
(n.)训练;培训→
trainer
(n.)教练员36.usual(adj.)通常的;平常的→
usually
(adv.)通常→
unusual
(反义词)不平常的;不同寻常的;罕见的37.pleased(adj.)开心的;满足的→
pleasant
(adj.)高兴的;愉快的→
pleasure
(n.)愉悦;快乐coach
training
trainer
usually
unusual
pleasant
pleasure
二、
默短语1.
lookup
查;查找2.
makeamistake
犯错误3.
writedown
写下;记下4.
agreewithsb.
同意某人5.
askfor
请求(给予)lookup
makeamistake
writedown
agreewithsb.
askfor
6.
as...aspossible
尽可能……7.
advisesb.todosth.
建议某人做某事8.
prettygood
相当好;很好9.
hometown
故乡;家乡10.
befamousfor
因……而闻名as...aspossible
advisesb.todosth.
prettygood
hometown
befamousfor
11.
onthecoast
在海岸上12.
infact
事实上13.
thepopulationof
……的人口14.
What'sthematter?
怎么了?15.
plentyof
大量;众多onthecoast
infact
thepopulationof
What'sthematter?
plentyof
16.
cheer...on
用欢呼声激励;为……加油17.
warmup
热身;做准备活动18.
looktired
看起来很累19.
besureabout
确信20.
asearlyaswecan
我们尽可能早cheer...on
warmup
looktired
besureabout
asearlyaswecan
21.
sothat
以便22.
Whatapity!
真可惜!23.
haveabetterchanceofwinning
有更大的机会赢24.
inthefinalmatch
在总决赛上sothat
Whatapity!
haveabetterchanceofwinning
inthefinalmatch
三、
默佳句1.为什么不把错误记在我们的笔记本上呢?
Whynotwritedownourmistakesinournotebooks?
2.每天拼写和大声朗读新单词是一个好主意。
It'sagoodideatospellandpronouncenewwordsaloudeveryday.
3.许多学生咨询关于怎样提高他们英语(水平)的建议。
ManystudentsaskforadviceabouthowtoimprovetheirEnglish.
Whynotwritedownourmistakesinournotebooks?
It'sagoodideatospellandpronouncenewwordsaloudeveryday.
ManystudentsaskforadviceabouthowtoimprovetheirEnglish.
4.深圳的人口比中国其他许多城市的人口都多。
ThepopulationofShenzhenislargerthanthatofmanyothercitiesinChina.
5.我们都尽可能早到,以便有时间热身。
Weallarriveasearlyaswecansothatwehavetimetowarmup.
6.你慢跑得越多,就感觉越健康。
Themoreyougojogging,thehealthieryouwillfeel.
ThepopulationofShenzhenislargerthanthatofmanyothercitiesinChina.
Weallarriveasearlyaswecansothatwehavetimetowarmup.
Themoreyougojogging,thehealthieryouwillfeel.
advice的用法
讲[注意]表示“建议”,advice是不可数名词,不能直接和数词连用,可以用apieceofadvice一条建议;suggestion为可数名词。练(
C
)1.Thedoctor'sadvice
keepinghealthyisworthtaking.A.inB.atC.onD.of(
B
)2.Don'tlaugh!They'reserious
.Ithinkhis
isabighelp.A.suggestions;suggestionsB.suggestions;adviceC.advices;suggestionD.advices;adviceCB
agree的用法讲练(
C
)3.(2023吉林)Iunderstandyourmeaning.ButI'mafraidIcan'tagree
you.A.onB.aboutC.withD.to4.(2023广东改编)Mymumdidn'tagree
tobuy
(buy)anothermodelracingcarforme.Ctobuy
suggest的用法讲练5.WetalkedabouttheproblemandBobsuggested
doing
(do)someresearchfirst.6.医生建议托尼少吃快餐。(suggest)
Thedoctorsuggested/suggests(that)Tony(should)eatlessfastfood.
doing
Thedoctorsuggested/suggests(that)Tony(should)eatlessfastfood.
population的用法讲练(
C
)7.ThepopulationofTianjinis
thanthatofShanghai.A.higherB.lessC.smallerD.fewer(
C
)8.
isthepopulationofBeijing?A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.WhereCC
befamous短语讲练9.Thisyoungladyisfamous
to
thewholetownforherbeauty.10.SteveJobsisfamous
as
thefounderoftheAppleComputerCompany.11.Harbinisfamous
for
iceandsnow.It'swellworthvisitinginwinter.to
as
for
mind的用法讲练12.(2023达州)Wouldyoumind
telling
(tell)meifhewillattendthemeetingintwodays?(
C
)13.Nothingintheworldisimpossibleifyoumakeup
mindtodoit.A.youB.yoursC.yourD.yourselftelling
C
辨析win与beat讲win“获胜”,后不接宾语Whichteamwon?
哪个队赢了?“赢”,后接表示比赛、奖品、游戏等的名词Britainwonfivegoldmedals.英国赢得了五块金牌。beat“(在比赛或竞争中)打败”,后接表示人/团队的名词Webeatthestrongestteam.我们战胜了最强的那支队伍。“击打”,表示多次或连续性地击打Someonewasbeatingadrum.有人在敲鼓。表示心脏跳动Herheartisstillbeating.她的心脏还在跳动。练14.选词填空:win,beatWehadabasketballgamewithClass2.Theythoughttheycould
beat
usbecauseplayersintheirteamwerealltallandstrong.Butweplayedwell.Atlastwe
won
thegame,4-3.Wewereallveryhappy.beat
won
一、
完形填空(2023河北改编)Somepeoplehavenointerestinsports.Theythinkthatsportsmakethem
1andsmellbad.Theysay,“Whywastetimeplayingsports?”Tothesepeople,Ipolitelysay,“Youhavenotdiscoveredthe
2ofsports!”(
B
)1.A.lazy
B.tired
C.ugly
D.stupid(
C
)2.A.price
B.time
C.fun
D.levelBCLetmesharewithyouabasketballgameIplayedtwoweeksago.Ourparentsandfriendswerethereto
3us.Alotofpeoplewerewatching.Weallwantedto
4thegameinfrontofsomanypeople.(
D
)3.A.call
B.praise
C.help
D.cheer(
A
)4.A.win
B.watch
C.join
D.reportDAThegamewas
5overandwewereonepointbehind.Ourcoachcalledustogetherandsaid,“Okay,thisisit!Eitherwescorenoworthegameisover.Let'sworkhardtoscore.Evenifwedon'tscore,at
6weknowthatwehavetriedourbest.”(
B
)5.A.suddenly
B.nearly
C.finally
D.recently(
D
)6.A.first
B.once
C.most
D.leastBDWell,inthelast
7ofthegame,wetrulyscoredandtwoteamstied(打成平局)!Wewentintoovertime(加时)andwelostintheend.Butafterthegame,thecoachhuggedallofus.Hetoldusthathewas
8becausehehadneverseenateamtryharderthanus.(
D
)7.A.month
B.week
C.hour
D.minute(
C
)8.A.brave
B.active
C.proud
D.honestDCTobehonest,I
9alotofpleasureinplayingsports.Itmakesmehappyandcomfortable.That'swhyIplaysportswheneverIgetthechance.Somy
10istochooseasportandkeepdoingit.Yourbodywillthankyouandyourmindwillbereadytoworkwell.(
A
)9.A.feel
B.face
C.guess
D.give(
A
)10.A.advice
B.order
C.action
D.interestAA二、
阅读理解C篇(2023深圳三模改编)配对阅读。左栏是五种情况描述,右栏是七个英语习语的解释。请为每种情况选择一个合适的习语。A.Whensomebodysaidsomethingthatheshouldn'thavesaid,weusetheidiom“putyourfootinyourmouth”torefertowhathedid.Itdoesn'treallymeansomebodyputtinghisfootintohismouth.B.Youcanusetheidiom“drivemeupthewall”ifyougetveryangrywithsomeoneforsomereason.Thisexpressionmeansthatyouaresoangrythatyouwanttohityourselfagainstthewall.C.Whenyou'refaithful(忠诚的)tosomeone,yousupportthemnomatterwhathappens,goodorbad.Thenyoucanuse“throughthickandthin”tosayso.D.Theidiom“aroundthecorner”isnotusedtoshowwheresomethingis.Whenwementionthatsomethingisaroundthecorner,wemeanthatsomethingiscomingverysoon.E.Theidiom“bigfishinasmallpond”isusedtodescribeasituationwhereapersonhasmuchmoreknowledge,experience,influenceorpowerthanotherpeopleinasmallgroup.F.Usuallypeoplekeepasecretastheyhavepromised,butaccidentshappensometimesandwemightgiveawayasecretcarelessly.Inthissituation,weusetheidiom“letthecatoutofthebag”.G.You'reapoliceofficer.Youlooksomuchbetterwhenyou'reinuniform.Sowesay“clothesmaketheman”.(
D
)1.WiththeappearanceofChatGPT,itisbelievedthatasuddenjoblosswilltakeplaceinthenearfutureandweshouldbewellpreparedforthebigchange.(
F
)2.BillandAnnaarepreparingasurprisepartyfortheirmothertocelebrateherbirthdaythesedays.Butwhentheyweretalkingabouttheplaninthestudylastnight,theirmotherheardallthedetails(细节).(
B
)3.Mysisteralwaystakesmythingswithouttellingme.What'sworse,shealwayspractisesplayingthepianowhenIamstudying.DFB(
E
)4.Jenniferissopopularandwellknowninherschoolthatalmosteveryoneinherschoolknowsabouther.(
A
)5.AlthoughJessica'sparentsknewthatJessicawasfeelingsadaboutfailingtheChineseexamagain,theystillcomparedherwithherbestfriendwhodidwellintheexam.EA(
D
)1.WiththeappearanceofChatGPT,itisbelievedthatasuddenjoblosswilltakeplaceinthenearfutureandweshouldbewellpreparedforthebigchange.(
F
)2.BillandAnnaarepreparingasurprisepartyfortheirmothertocelebrateherbirthdaythesedays.Butwhentheyweretalkingabouttheplaninthestudylastnight,theirmotherheardallthedetails(细节).(
B
)3.Mysisteralwaystakesmythingswithouttellingme.What'sworse,shealwayspractisesplayingthepianowhenIamstudying.(
E
)4.Jenniferissopopularandwellknowninherschoolthatalmosteveryoneinherschoolknowsabouther.(
A
)5.AlthoughJessica'sparentsknewthatJessicawasfeelingsadaboutfailingtheChineseexamagain,theystillcomparedherwithherbestfriendwhodidwellintheexam.A.Whensomebodysaidsomethingthatheshouldn'thavesaid,weusetheidiom“putyourfootinyourmouth”torefertowhathedid.Itdoesn'treallymeansomebodyputtinghisfootintohismouth.B.Youcanusetheidiom“drivemeupthewall”ifyougetveryangrywithsomeoneforsomereason.Thisexpressionmeansthatyouaresoangrythatyouwanttohityourselfagainstthewall.C.Whenyou'refaithful(忠诚的)tosomeone,yousupportthemnomatterwhathappens,goodorbad.Thenyoucanuse“throughthickandthin”tosayso.D.Theidiom“aroundthecorner”isnotusedtoshowwheresomethingis.Whenwementionthatsomethingisaroundthecorner,wemeanthatsomethingiscomingverysoon.E.Theidiom“bigfishinasmallpond”isusedtodescribeasituationwhereapersonhasmuchmoreknowledge,experience,influenceorpowerthanotherpeopleinasmallgroup.F.Usuallypeoplekeepasecretastheyhavepromised,butaccidentshappensometimesandwemightgiveawayasecretcarelessly.Inthissituation,weusetheidiom“letthecatoutofthebag”.G.You'reapoliceofficer.Youlooksomuchbetterwhenyou'reinuniform.Sowesay“clothesmaketheman”.DFBEA三、
回答问题(2023珠海三模)Manypeoplethinkofcitiesandnatureastwodifferentthings.However,somecitiesaroundtheworldaretryingnewandcreativewaystobringnatureandwildlifeintocityareas.Inordertomakebetteruseofcitygardens,placeslikeLosAngelesintheUSbuildcommunitygardens.Thegardensservethecommunityinmanyways.Incityfarms,peoplegrowvegetablestosellatmarketswiththemoneygoingtopeopleinneed.Intheeducationalgardens,peoplearetaughthowtoeathealthily.InEdmonton,Canada,morethantwelvewildlifebridgeshavebeenbuilt.Oneofthelargestisa30meter
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