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八年级上册Module1—Module3⁠

输入——请背诵电子版的“基础知识梳理”

输出——请完成“基础知识默写”

一、

默单词Group11.

correct

⁠(v.)改正;纠正(adj.)正确的;对的2.practise(v.)练习→

practice

⁠(n.)练习3.

match

⁠(v.)找到与……相配之物;使相配;使成对correct

practice

match

4.complete(v.)把……填完整;使完全(adj.)完整的→

incomplete

⁠(反义词)不完整的→

completely

⁠(adv.)彻底地;完全地5.dictionary(n.)词典;字典→

dictionaries

⁠(pl.)6.

grammar

⁠(n.)语法7.

mistake

⁠(n.)错误;过错8.understand(v.)理解;明白→

understood

⁠(过去式/过去分词)→

understanding

⁠(adj.)善解人意的;体谅人的incomplete

completely

dictionaries

grammar

mistake

understood

understanding

9.advice(n.)意见;建议→

advise

⁠(v.)向……提出意见;忠告;建议10.possible(adj.)可能的→

possibly

⁠(adv.)可能;或许→

possibility

⁠(n.)可能性→

impossible

⁠(adj.)(事情)办不到的;不可能的11.forget(v.)忘;忘记→

forgot

⁠(过去式)→

forgotten

⁠(过去分词)→

remember

⁠(反义词)记住;记起12.pronounce(v.)发……的音→

pronunciation

⁠(n.)发音13.main(adj.)主要的;最大的→

mainly

⁠(adv.)大部分地;主要地advise

possibly

possibility

impossible

forgot

forgotten

remember

pronunciation

mainly

14.

excellent

⁠(adj.)极好的;优秀的15.agree(v.)赞同→

agreement

⁠(n.)协议;协定;同意;一致→

disagree

⁠(反义词)不同意;有分歧16.

vocabulary

⁠(n.)词汇;词汇量17.improve(v.)改进;改善→

improvement

⁠(n.)改进;改善18.basic(adj.)主要的;基础的→

base

⁠(n.)基础;基地excellent

agreement

disagree

vocabulary

improvement

base

Group219.quickly(adv.)快地;迅速地→

quick

⁠(adj.)快的;快速的20.suggest(v.)建议;提议→

suggestion

⁠(n.)提议;建议21.

place

⁠(v.)放置22.

population

⁠(n.)(某一地区的)人口;全体居民23.wide(adj.)宽的;宽阔的→

widely

⁠(adv.)广泛地→

width

⁠(n.)宽度quick

suggestion

place

population

widely

width

24.

island

⁠(n.)岛;岛屿25.

area

⁠(n.)地区;区域26.

umbrella

⁠(n.)雨伞27.

baseball

⁠(n.)棒球28.

volleyball

⁠(n.)排球island

area

umbrella

baseball

volleyball

29.

matter

⁠(n.)问题;麻烦30.hurt(v.)(使)疼痛;(使)受伤→

hurt

⁠(过去式/过去分词)31.miss(v.)未击中;未达到;惦念;怀念;想念;未出席;未出现→

missing

⁠(adj.)找不到的;失踪的32.

mind

⁠(v.)介意;当心;注意33.beat(v.)打败;战胜(n.)节拍;拍子→

beat

⁠(过去式)→

beaten

⁠(过去分词)matter

hurt

missing

mind

beat

beaten

34.

coach

⁠(n.)教练35.train(v.)(体育)训练;操练→

training

⁠(n.)训练;培训→

trainer

⁠(n.)教练员36.usual(adj.)通常的;平常的→

usually

⁠(adv.)通常→

unusual

⁠(反义词)不平常的;不同寻常的;罕见的37.pleased(adj.)开心的;满足的→

pleasant

⁠(adj.)高兴的;愉快的→

pleasure

⁠(n.)愉悦;快乐coach

training

trainer

usually

unusual

pleasant

pleasure

二、

默短语1.

lookup

⁠查;查找2.

makeamistake

⁠犯错误3.

writedown

⁠写下;记下4.

agreewithsb.

⁠同意某人5.

askfor

⁠请求(给予)lookup

makeamistake

writedown

agreewithsb.

askfor

6.

as...aspossible

⁠尽可能……7.

advisesb.todosth.

⁠建议某人做某事8.

prettygood

⁠相当好;很好9.

hometown

⁠故乡;家乡10.

befamousfor

⁠因……而闻名as...aspossible

advisesb.todosth.

prettygood

hometown

befamousfor

11.

onthecoast

⁠在海岸上12.

infact

⁠事实上13.

thepopulationof

⁠……的人口14.

What'sthematter?

⁠怎么了?15.

plentyof

⁠大量;众多onthecoast

infact

thepopulationof

What'sthematter?

plentyof

16.

cheer...on

⁠用欢呼声激励;为……加油17.

warmup

⁠热身;做准备活动18.

looktired

⁠看起来很累19.

besureabout

⁠确信20.

asearlyaswecan

⁠我们尽可能早cheer...on

warmup

looktired

besureabout

asearlyaswecan

21.

sothat

⁠以便22.

Whatapity!

⁠真可惜!23.

haveabetterchanceofwinning

⁠有更大的机会赢24.

inthefinalmatch

⁠在总决赛上sothat

Whatapity!

haveabetterchanceofwinning

inthefinalmatch

三、

默佳句1.为什么不把错误记在我们的笔记本上呢?

Whynotwritedownourmistakesinournotebooks?

⁠2.每天拼写和大声朗读新单词是一个好主意。

It'sagoodideatospellandpronouncenewwordsaloudeveryday.

⁠3.许多学生咨询关于怎样提高他们英语(水平)的建议。

ManystudentsaskforadviceabouthowtoimprovetheirEnglish.

⁠Whynotwritedownourmistakesinournotebooks?

It'sagoodideatospellandpronouncenewwordsaloudeveryday.

ManystudentsaskforadviceabouthowtoimprovetheirEnglish.

⁠4.深圳的人口比中国其他许多城市的人口都多。

ThepopulationofShenzhenislargerthanthatofmanyothercitiesinChina.

⁠5.我们都尽可能早到,以便有时间热身。

Weallarriveasearlyaswecansothatwehavetimetowarmup.

⁠6.你慢跑得越多,就感觉越健康。

Themoreyougojogging,thehealthieryouwillfeel.

ThepopulationofShenzhenislargerthanthatofmanyothercitiesinChina.

⁠Weallarriveasearlyaswecansothatwehavetimetowarmup.

Themoreyougojogging,thehealthieryouwillfeel.

advice的用法

讲[注意]表示“建议”,advice是不可数名词,不能直接和数词连用,可以用apieceofadvice一条建议;suggestion为可数名词。练(

C

)1.Thedoctor'sadvice

⁠keepinghealthyisworthtaking.A.inB.atC.onD.of(

B

)2.Don'tlaugh!They'reserious

⁠.Ithinkhis

⁠isabighelp.A.suggestions;suggestionsB.suggestions;adviceC.advices;suggestionD.advices;adviceCB⁠

agree的用法讲练(

C

)3.(2023吉林)Iunderstandyourmeaning.ButI'mafraidIcan'tagree

⁠you.A.onB.aboutC.withD.to4.(2023广东改编)Mymumdidn'tagree

tobuy

⁠(buy)anothermodelracingcarforme.Ctobuy

suggest的用法讲练5.WetalkedabouttheproblemandBobsuggested

doing

⁠(do)someresearchfirst.6.医生建议托尼少吃快餐。(suggest)

Thedoctorsuggested/suggests(that)Tony(should)eatlessfastfood.

⁠doing

Thedoctorsuggested/suggests(that)Tony(should)eatlessfastfood.

population的用法讲练(

C

)7.ThepopulationofTianjinis

⁠thanthatofShanghai.A.higherB.lessC.smallerD.fewer(

C

)8.

⁠isthepopulationofBeijing?A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.WhereCC⁠

befamous短语讲练9.Thisyoungladyisfamous

to

⁠thewholetownforherbeauty.10.SteveJobsisfamous

as

⁠thefounderoftheAppleComputerCompany.11.Harbinisfamous

for

⁠iceandsnow.It'swellworthvisitinginwinter.to

as

for

mind的用法讲练12.(2023达州)Wouldyoumind

telling

⁠(tell)meifhewillattendthemeetingintwodays?(

C

)13.Nothingintheworldisimpossibleifyoumakeup

⁠mindtodoit.A.youB.yoursC.yourD.yourselftelling

C⁠

辨析win与beat讲win“获胜”,后不接宾语Whichteamwon?

哪个队赢了?“赢”,后接表示比赛、奖品、游戏等的名词Britainwonfivegoldmedals.英国赢得了五块金牌。beat“(在比赛或竞争中)打败”,后接表示人/团队的名词Webeatthestrongestteam.我们战胜了最强的那支队伍。“击打”,表示多次或连续性地击打Someonewasbeatingadrum.有人在敲鼓。表示心脏跳动Herheartisstillbeating.她的心脏还在跳动。练14.选词填空:win,beatWehadabasketballgamewithClass2.Theythoughttheycould

beat

⁠usbecauseplayersintheirteamwerealltallandstrong.Butweplayedwell.Atlastwe

won

⁠thegame,4-3.Wewereallveryhappy.beat

won

一、

完形填空(2023河北改编)Somepeoplehavenointerestinsports.Theythinkthatsportsmakethem

1⁠andsmellbad.Theysay,“Whywastetimeplayingsports?”Tothesepeople,Ipolitelysay,“Youhavenotdiscoveredthe

2⁠ofsports!”(

B

)1.A.lazy

B.tired

C.ugly

D.stupid(

C

)2.A.price

B.time

C.fun

D.levelBCLetmesharewithyouabasketballgameIplayedtwoweeksago.Ourparentsandfriendswerethereto

3⁠us.Alotofpeoplewerewatching.Weallwantedto

4⁠thegameinfrontofsomanypeople.(

D

)3.A.call

B.praise

C.help

D.cheer(

A

)4.A.win

B.watch

C.join

D.reportDAThegamewas

5⁠overandwewereonepointbehind.Ourcoachcalledustogetherandsaid,“Okay,thisisit!Eitherwescorenoworthegameisover.Let'sworkhardtoscore.Evenifwedon'tscore,at

6⁠weknowthatwehavetriedourbest.”(

B

)5.A.suddenly

B.nearly

C.finally

D.recently(

D

)6.A.first

B.once

C.most

D.leastBDWell,inthelast

7⁠ofthegame,wetrulyscoredandtwoteamstied(打成平局)!Wewentintoovertime(加时)andwelostintheend.Butafterthegame,thecoachhuggedallofus.Hetoldusthathewas

8⁠becausehehadneverseenateamtryharderthanus.(

D

)7.A.month

B.week

C.hour

D.minute(

C

)8.A.brave

B.active

C.proud

D.honestDCTobehonest,I

9⁠alotofpleasureinplayingsports.Itmakesmehappyandcomfortable.That'swhyIplaysportswheneverIgetthechance.Somy

10⁠istochooseasportandkeepdoingit.Yourbodywillthankyouandyourmindwillbereadytoworkwell.(

A

)9.A.feel

B.face

C.guess

D.give(

A

)10.A.advice

B.order

C.action

D.interestAA二、

阅读理解C篇(2023深圳三模改编)配对阅读。左栏是五种情况描述,右栏是七个英语习语的解释。请为每种情况选择一个合适的习语。A.Whensomebodysaidsomethingthatheshouldn'thavesaid,weusetheidiom“putyourfootinyourmouth”torefertowhathedid.Itdoesn'treallymeansomebodyputtinghisfootintohismouth.B.Youcanusetheidiom“drivemeupthewall”ifyougetveryangrywithsomeoneforsomereason.Thisexpressionmeansthatyouaresoangrythatyouwanttohityourselfagainstthewall.C.Whenyou'refaithful(忠诚的)tosomeone,yousupportthemnomatterwhathappens,goodorbad.Thenyoucanuse“throughthickandthin”tosayso.D.Theidiom“aroundthecorner”isnotusedtoshowwheresomethingis.Whenwementionthatsomethingisaroundthecorner,wemeanthatsomethingiscomingverysoon.E.Theidiom“bigfishinasmallpond”isusedtodescribeasituationwhereapersonhasmuchmoreknowledge,experience,influenceorpowerthanotherpeopleinasmallgroup.F.Usuallypeoplekeepasecretastheyhavepromised,butaccidentshappensometimesandwemightgiveawayasecretcarelessly.Inthissituation,weusetheidiom“letthecatoutofthebag”.G.You'reapoliceofficer.Youlooksomuchbetterwhenyou'reinuniform.Sowesay“clothesmaketheman”.(

D

)1.WiththeappearanceofChatGPT,itisbelievedthatasuddenjoblosswilltakeplaceinthenearfutureandweshouldbewellpreparedforthebigchange.(

F

)2.BillandAnnaarepreparingasurprisepartyfortheirmothertocelebrateherbirthdaythesedays.Butwhentheyweretalkingabouttheplaninthestudylastnight,theirmotherheardallthedetails(细节).(

B

)3.Mysisteralwaystakesmythingswithouttellingme.What'sworse,shealwayspractisesplayingthepianowhenIamstudying.DFB(

E

)4.Jenniferissopopularandwell­knowninherschoolthatalmosteveryoneinherschoolknowsabouther.(

A

)5.AlthoughJessica'sparentsknewthatJessicawasfeelingsadaboutfailingtheChineseexamagain,theystillcomparedherwithherbestfriendwhodidwellintheexam.EA(

D

)1.WiththeappearanceofChatGPT,itisbelievedthatasuddenjoblosswilltakeplaceinthenearfutureandweshouldbewellpreparedforthebigchange.(

F

)2.BillandAnnaarepreparingasurprisepartyfortheirmothertocelebrateherbirthdaythesedays.Butwhentheyweretalkingabouttheplaninthestudylastnight,theirmotherheardallthedetails(细节).(

B

)3.Mysisteralwaystakesmythingswithouttellingme.What'sworse,shealwayspractisesplayingthepianowhenIamstudying.(

E

)4.Jenniferissopopularandwell­knowninherschoolthatalmosteveryoneinherschoolknowsabouther.(

A

)5.AlthoughJessica'sparentsknewthatJessicawasfeelingsadaboutfailingtheChineseexamagain,theystillcomparedherwithherbestfriendwhodidwellintheexam.A.Whensomebodysaidsomethingthatheshouldn'thavesaid,weusetheidiom“putyourfootinyourmouth”torefertowhathedid.Itdoesn'treallymeansomebodyputtinghisfootintohismouth.B.Youcanusetheidiom“drivemeupthewall”ifyougetveryangrywithsomeoneforsomereason.Thisexpressionmeansthatyouaresoangrythatyouwanttohityourselfagainstthewall.C.Whenyou'refaithful(忠诚的)tosomeone,yousupportthemnomatterwhathappens,goodorbad.Thenyoucanuse“throughthickandthin”tosayso.D.Theidiom“aroundthecorner”isnotusedtoshowwheresomethingis.Whenwementionthatsomethingisaroundthecorner,wemeanthatsomethingiscomingverysoon.E.Theidiom“bigfishinasmallpond”isusedtodescribeasituationwhereapersonhasmuchmoreknowledge,experience,influenceorpowerthanotherpeopleinasmallgroup.F.Usuallypeoplekeepasecretastheyhavepromised,butaccidentshappensometimesandwemightgiveawayasecretcarelessly.Inthissituation,weusetheidiom“letthecatoutofthebag”.G.You'reapoliceofficer.Youlooksomuchbetterwhenyou'reinuniform.Sowesay“clothesmaketheman”.DFBEA三、

回答问题(2023珠海三模)Manypeoplethinkofcitiesandnatureastwodifferentthings.However,somecitiesaroundtheworldaretryingnewandcreativewaystobringnatureandwildlifeintocityareas.Inordertomakebetteruseofcitygardens,placeslikeLosAngelesintheUSbuildcommunitygardens.Thegardensservethecommunityinmanyways.Incityfarms,peoplegrowvegetablestosellatmarketswiththemoneygoingtopeopleinneed.Intheeducationalgardens,peoplearetaughthowtoeathealthily.InEdmonton,Canada,morethantwelvewildlifebridgeshavebeenbuilt.Oneofthelargestisa30­meter

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