2024八年级英语下册Unit4Agoodread综合素质评价牛津译林版

Unit4综合素养评价限时:120分钟满分:100分一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—HowlongmayIkeepthedictionary?—Fortwoweeks.Youmust________itontime.A.collect B.call C.return D.receive()2.[2024扬州]—WhatplacesofinterestarethereinYangzhou?—IrecommendtheSlenderWestLake.Aboattourisawonderful________!A.movement B.attraction C.experience D.research()3.[2024南通启东一模]Afterworkingforawholeday,thefarmerthrewhimself________thebigtreeandfellasleepquickly.A.along B.above C.around D.against()4.—ShallIborrowthenovelToLive?—Yes.I’vereadsome________ofitonlineandmanypeoplesayit’sexcellent.A.records B.reasons C.reviews D.replies()5.—CouldyoutellmewhowastherulerofAustraliainthe19thcentury?—Sorry.Ihavelittle________ofAustralianhistory.A.advice B.information C.message D.knowledge()6.Icanaskmyteacherwhatto________thisproblem.A.dowith B.dealin C.dealwith D.dealon()7.—CouldyoutellmehowmanybooksIcanborrow________?—Sorry,________atall.Ourcomputersystemhasbrokendown.A.atatime;none B.fromtimetotime;nothingC.ontime;none D.attimes;nothing()8.BlackBeautyis________asadstorythatit________mewhenIreaditlastweek.A.such;touches B.such;touchedC.so;touch D.so;touching()9.Aftertheshipcrashedagainsttherocks,hemanaged________tothebeach.A.swim B.swimming C.swam D.toswim()10.ThoughLucy’sschoolbagisthesamecolour________mine,theyare________differentstyles.A.to;for B.as;in C.to;in D.as;for()11.Hewon’trealizetheimportanceofhealth________helosesit.A.after B.until C.since D.if()12.—________Ihandinthereporttoday?—No,you________.A.Can;mustn’t B.Must;don’thavetoC.May;don’t D.Need;don’tneed()13.________adviceyougaveus!A.Whatauseful B.HowusefulC.Howauseful D.Whatuseful()14.Mymother________Shanghai.Shewon’tbeback________nextweek.A.hasgoneto;until B.hasbeento;untilC.hasbeento;after D.hasgoneto;after()15.Ididn’tknow________thewall.Amydidn’tknow________.A.whichtopaintcolour;either B.whichtopaint;tooC.whichtocolourpaint;too D.whichcolourtopaint;either二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OneSaturdayafternoon,AmyfoundMegandJogettingwelldressed.TheyweregoingtothetheaterwithLaurie.Shewantedtocome.“Ican’ttakeyou,dear,becauseyouaren’t16________,”beganMeg,butJocutin(插嘴)17________.“Youcan’tgo,Amy.LaurieinvitedonlyMegandme.”Amycried,“You’llbe18________this,JoMarch.”WhileJoandMegwereatthetheater,Amy19________Jo’sbookofwritings.Jo’slovingworkofseveralyearswasgoneinthefire.Thatnight,MotheraskedJotoforgive(宽恕)hersister,butJo20________.Thenextday,JowenttotheriverwithLaurietoskateontheice.Amyfollowedthem.Josawhercomingandturnedherback.ButLauriedidnot21________Amy.Hewarned(警告)Jotostayawayfromthemiddleoftheriver.Theicetherewas22________.Joheardhim,butAmydidnot.SomethingturnedJoround.ShehappenedtoseeAmythrowupherhandsandgodown,withascary(骇人的)cry.Theice23________.JotriedtocallLaurie,buther24________wasgone.Shetriedtorushforward,butherfeet25________tohavenostrength(力气)inthem.Laurie’svoicecriedout,“Bringarail(横杆),Jo.Quick,quick!”Sheneverknew26________shedidit,butforthenextfewminutessheworked,blindlyobeying(听从)Laurie.Togethertheygotthechildout.Amywasmorescaredthan27________.WhenMotherhadputAmytobed,Jowhispered,“Areyousuresheis28________?”“Quitesafe,dear.Sheisnothurt,andwon’tevencatchacold,”repliedhermothercheerfully.“Mother,Ihadkeptmyanger29________itgrewsostrong.Today,without30________,itmighthavebeentoolate.Oh,Mother,whatshallIdo?”“Angercanmakeusdoverybadthingstopeoplewelove.Wemustlearntocontrolouranger,”saidMrsMarch.JolookedatAmyinherbedandgaveherabigkiss.—TakenfromLittleWomen()16.A.invited B.hired C.trained D.interviewed()17.A.curiously B.politely C.impatiently D.uncertainly()18.A.tiredof B.confidentof C.famousfor D.sorryfor()19.A.burnedup B.gotup C.putup D.setup()20.A.regretted B.refused C.agreed D.cheered()21.A.hold B.hear C.treat D.see()22.A.thin B.strong C.dirty D.narrow()23.A.broke B.froze C.shook D.gathered()24.A.sound B.smile C.voice D.laugh()25.A.looked B.seemed C.sounded D.touched()26.A.whatever B.when C.where D.how()27.A.worried B.hurt C.trapped D.bored()28.A.asleep B.alive C.safe D.generous()29.A.after B.unless C.because D.till()30.A.Amy B.Meg C.Laurie D.you三、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ACaoXueqinwroteTheStoryoftheStone.HelivedintheQingDynasty.ThebookisthegreatestworkofChinesenovels.Itdescribesthefallofanoblefamilyandthelovestoriesofsomeyoungpeople.WangFulinturneditintoaTVseries(电视剧)in1987.Price:¥129.5TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomswaswrittenbyLuoGuanzhong.IttellsthestoryofthelateEasternHanDynasty.LiuBei,CaoCaoandSunQuanhavebecomefamousnamesamongChinesepeople.ItwasmadeintoaTVseriesin1994andalsotranslatedintoEnglish.Price:¥92.5TheWaterMargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty.ThebookwaswrittenbyShiNai’an.Fordifferentreasons,agroupofpeoplewenttoMountLiang,fightingagainsttheauthority.AmericanwriterPearlBucktranslateditintoEnglish.ZhangShaolinmadeitaTVseriesin1998.Price:¥90WuCheng’enprobablycompletedJourneytotheWestin1573.ThebookintroducestheamazingexperienceofXuanzangandhisthreedisciplesintheTangDynasty.Onthewaytothewest,theyhelpedeachothertowineverybattle.DirectorYangJiemadeitaTVseriesin1986.Price:¥99()31.IfyouareinterestedinthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty,whichbookwillyouread?A.TheStoryoftheStone.B.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.C.TheWaterMargin.D.JourneytotheWest.()32.IfyouwanttobuyTheStoryoftheStoneandJourneytotheWest,howmuchwillyoupay?A.¥222. B.¥191.5. C.¥182.5. D.¥228.5.()33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.YangJieisthedirectorofJourneytotheWest.B.TheWaterMarginwasturnedintoaTVseriesin1994.C.TheStoryoftheStonetellsthestoryofaspecialstone.D.PearlBucktranslatedTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.BRestingmyheadonHelen’sshoulder,Iputmyarmsroundherwaist(腰).Shedrewmetoher,andwerestedinsilence.Wehadnotsatlongbeforeanotherpersoncamein.Someheavyclouds,sweptfromtheskybyarisingwind,hadleftthemoonbrightandherlight,cominginthroughawindownear,shonefullbothonusandonthecomingperson,MissTemple.“Icameonpurpose(有意地)tofindyou,JaneEyre,”saidshe.“Iwantyouinmyroom,andasHelenBurnsiswithyou,shemaycometoo.”WefollowedMissTempletoherapartment.Ithadagoodfire,andlookedcheerful.MissTempletoldHelenBurnstobeseatedinalowarmchairononesideofthefireplace,andherselftakinganother,shecalledmetoherside.“Isitallover?”sheasked,lookingdownatmyface.“Haveyoucriedyoursadnessaway?”“IamafraidInevershalldothat.”“Why?”“BecauseIhavebeenwronglyaccused(指责),andyouandeverybodyelse,nowthinkmeabadgirl.”“Weshallthinkyouwhatyouprove(证明)yourselftobe,mychild.Continuetoactasagoodgirl,andyouwillsatisfyus.”“ShallI,MissTemple?”“Youwill,”saidMissTemple.“Youhavebeenaccusedoflyingwhenyouwerelittle.Tellusthetruth,butaddnothingandexaggerate(夸大)nothing.”ImadeupmymindthatIwouldbemostmodestandmostcorrect.Havingthoughtforafewminutesaboutwheretostart,Itoldherallthestoryofmysadchildhood.()34.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribes(描述)MissTempleinthepassage?A.Dishonest. B.Impatient. C.Caring. D.Humorous.()35.Whatdoestheunderlinedparagraphimply(示意)?A.MissTemplewasgoingtopunishJane.B.HelenwouldratherleaveJanealone.C.NothingcouldmakeJanehappyagain.D.Jane’sluckmightchangeforthebetter.()36.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutJane?A.ShechosetotrustMissTemple.B.Shedidn’tmindbeingaccused.C.Shemadeupherchildhoodstory.D.Sheoncebehavedasabadgirl.CDuFu(712AD—770AD),oneofthegreatestpoetsinChina,isfamiliartomostofus.However,DuhasremainedlargelyunknownintheWesternworld.TheBBC’sone-hourdocumentary(纪录片)DuFu:China’sGreatestPoetintroducesthegreatpoettoWesternaudiences.AsthefirstEnglish-languagedocumentaryaboutDu,itcompareshimtoDanteandShakespeare,twoofthegreatestliterature(文学)mastersoftheWest.Inthedocumentary,BritishhistorianMichaelWoodexploresthepoet’slife.Hevisitsanumberofplaces,suchasthepoet’sbirthplaceofGongyiinHenanProvinceandtheDuFuThatchedCottage(杜甫草堂)inChengdu,Sichuan,whereDuusedtolive.Alongtheway,hemeetsandtalkstopeoplewhohelptotellthefascinatingstoriesofthepoet.Thedocumentaryalsoincludesinterviewswithscholars(学者)andrecitals(朗诵)ofDu’sworksbyBritishactorSirIanMcKellen,whoisknownforperformingShakespeare’sworks.ThedocumentaryexplainswhyDu’sworkshavebeenpopularforcenturies.“ChinesepeoplereallyvaluetherecordingofhistoryandDuFuisbetterthananyoneatreflecting(反映)historyinhispoetry.That’sbecausehistoricaleventsaremirroredinhisownlifeandspiritual(精神的)journey,”saidZengXiangbo,aprofessoratRenminUniversity.DulivedundertheruleoftheTangEmperorXuanzong(712AD—756AD),atimeofprosperity(旺盛).Hewasacivilservant(文职人员)intheTangcourt(朝廷).ButastheAnLushanRebellionof755ADflooredtheempire,heescaped,tookhisfamilyontheroadasrefugees(难民),andtheysufferedstarvation(饥饿)andpoverty.Throughupsanddowns,thepoetneverstoppedwriting,pouringouthisconcernsforhiscountryandpeople,aswellascelebratingthesimplejoysoflife.KnownasChina’s“SaintofPoetry”,hewroteabout1,500poemsthatarestillwithustoday.()37.WhichofthefollowingisoneofthegreatestliteraturemastersoftheWest?A.Dante. B.DuFu.C.MichaelWood. D.SirIanMcKellen.()38.Whatcanweknowaboutthedocumentary?A.ItisfamousintheWesternworld.B.ItintroducesDutoWesternpeople.C.DuvisitedanumberofplacesinChina.D.DuisnotknownasChina’s“SaintofPoetry”.()39.WhyareDu’sworkspopularforcenturies?A.BecauseDu’sworksarestillwithustoday.B.BecauseDuisoneofthegreatestpoetsinChina.C.BecauseDuisbestatreflectinghistoryinhisworks.D.BecauseDuisgoodatcelebratingthesimplejoysoflife.()40.FromDu’slife,wecanknowthat________.A.DulefthisfamilyinthewarB.DulivedahardlifeallthetimeC.DustoppedwritingbecauseofhungerD.Duworriedabouthiscountryandpeople其次节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)A阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyourchildrenarelearningtoread,it’swonderful!Whateverthey’rereading,they’reprobablysuper-excitedreaders!Butthefactisthatreadingisaskill.41.________Createacomfortablereadingspace.Chooseaspecialplacewithrightfurnishings(家具陈设),blanketsandpillowsforyourchildrenandputabookcaseofyourchildren’sbooks.42.________Ifyourchildrenfeelliketheyhavegottheirownspecialplaceforreading,theywillprobablyspendtimeintheirlittlespacewithalltheirnewfavoritebooks.Setasidetimetoreadtogether.Ifyouwantyourchildrentolearntolovereading,setasideafewminuteseverydaytoreadtogether,nomatterhowbusyyouare.43.________Plantogotobedafewminutesearliereachnightsoyourchildrenhavethetimetochooseabooktoread.Besides,readingaloudtoyourchildrencanmakethemmorewillingtoreadontheirown.Makethelibraryandbookstoreaspecialtreat.44.________Theymaybeexcitedaboutnewclothesandtoys,butnotbooks!Trytousethatexcitementtohelpyourchildrenlovetoread.Makingaspecialtreatofspendingsometimeatthelibraryorbookstorecanbetheperfectwaytogetyourchildrenexcitedaboutreading.45.________A.Readingtogetheristheperfectwaytorelaxbeforebedtime.B.Whetheryourkidsarebigreadersornot,theyareonlychildren.C.Letyourchildrenreadalone.D.Thespecialplacemaypushyourchildrentostarttolovereading.E.Herearesomeusefulwaystohelpmakeyourchildrenlovereading!F.Letthemhavefunaroundthereandtheycanchoosewhateverexcitesthem.G.Askyourchildrenabouttheirfavouritebooks.B阅读短文,回答问题。AnnehasnowbeenatGreenGablesforayear.Itwassummerandanexcitingtimeinthevillage.Mr.Phillips,theschoolteacher,wasleaving,andtherewasanewministerforthechurch.HewasMr.Allan.AndMrs.Allanwouldbethenewteacher.EveryonelikedMr.andMrs.Allanandinvitedthemtotea.AnnelikedMrs.AllanimmediatelybecauseAnnecouldaskheranyquestionAnneliked.“I’mgoodataskingquestions,Marilla.”“Ibelieveyou,”saidMarilla.“WemusthaveMr.andMrs.Allanuptoteasometimesoon,”sheadded.MarillaandAnnepreparedforteaallMondayandTuesday.Theymadeagreatdealoffood.MarillawantedtogiveMr.andMrs.Allanthebestteaofanyfamilyinthevillage.Wednesdaymorningcame.Annegotupveryearlybecauseshewastooexcitedtosleep.Afterbreakfast,shemadehercake.Thecakecameoutoftheovenlookingperfect.Mr.andMrs.Allanarrived,andtheyallenjoyedalovelytea.EverythingwentwelluntilAnne’scakewaspassedaround.“Oh,youmusttakeapieceofthis,Mrs.Allan,”saidMarilla.“Annemadeitjustforyou.”“InthatcaseImusttryit,”laughedMrs.Allan.Shetookamouthfulandastrangelookcameontoherface.Marillatriedhersandsaid,“Anne!Whatonearthisinthiscake?”“Oh,isn’titallright?”criedAnne.“It’sterrible.Whatflavoringdidyouuse?”“Vanilla,”saidAnne.“Goandgetthevanilla.”Annereturnedwiththebottle.Marillatookitandsmelledit.“Anne,you’veflavoredthatcakewithmedicine!Ibrokeabottleofmedicinelastweekandpouredtherestofitinthisoldvanillabottle.Couldn’tyousmellit?”Annewascryingonherbed.“Don’tcry,mydearlittlegirl.It’sjustafunnymistake,andeverybodycanmakemistakes,”saidMrs.Allan.——TakenfromAnneofGreenGables46.HowlonghasAnnebeenatGreenGables?________________________________________________________________47.WhatdidAnneandMarilladoinordertothankMrs.Allan?________________________________________________________________48.HowdidAnnefeelbeforeMr.andMrsAllancametothehousefortea?________________________________________________________________49.WhydidMrs.Allanlookstrangewhensheatethecake?________________________________________________________________50.WhatdoyouthinkofMrs.Allan?________________________________________________________________四、依据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文说明,写出句中所缺单词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.Unluckily,hefelldownfromthetreeandfoundhisleftarm________(不能的)tomove.52.Thebabylikesputtinghis________(手指)inhismouthandsucking(吮吸)them.53.[2024常州期中]Itisamazingthatacowhasfour________(胃).54.________(加拿大的)familieshavealotoffreetimesotheyoftengotravelling.55.[2024南京玄武区期中]Youneedsomeoneto________(翻译)JapaneseintoChinesewhenyoutravelinJapan.56.[2024苏州吴江区期中]It’struethatbelievingyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtos.57.Hehasn’tbeentoGuangzhou.Ihaven’t,e.58.Canyoufindsuchatflowerinthegarden?59.Therearealways________(largegroups)ofpeopleontheGreatWallonholidays.60.WhenIaskedhimaquestion,he________(tosayno)toanswerandwentaway.五、依据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)InBeijing,GuangzhouandShanghai,luckypassengers(乘客)mayfindbookssomewhereontheunderground.Althoughmanypeoplereadonline,bookshavenotgoneoutof61.f.TheFair,anonlinepublishingcompany,hasput10,000booksontheunderground,planesandtaxistomakepeoplemore62.iinreading.Thisprojectiscalled“Mobook”.“Mobook”getsits63.ifrom“BooksontheUnderground”,acommunityprojectinLondon.Thepurposeof“BooksontheUnderground”istoencouragepeopleto64.smoretimeonreading.ZhangWei,theCEOofTheFairalsowantedtodosomethinginChina.HesentanemailtoMsCordeliaOxley,theleaderof“BooksontheUnderground”,tellinghis65.pandexplainingtherulesof“Mobook”.Theleaderrepliedtohisemail66.ssayingthatshethoughttheideawasgreatandshewouldofferhelpifneeded.But“Mobook”projectisalittle67.dfromthatinLondon.Ithasitsownonlinesystem.Peoplewhowanttodonate(捐赠)booksmustgivetheirinformationonline.QRcodestickers(二维码标签)arethensenttotheiraddresses.Thebookownersshouldstick(粘贴)themonthebooks68.bdonatingbooksandreaderscanknow69.wthebooksarefromwiththehelpofQRcodes.“Mobook”isahottopic.Now70.tofbookwormshavealreadytakenpartintheproject.ZhangWeisaid,“Iamhappytoseemoreandmorepeoplesharetheirviews(观点)aboutthebooksonlineandenjoythehappinessthatreadingbringstothem.”六、书面表达(满分10分)著名作家FrancisBacon说过:“Readingmakesafullman.”可见,阅读对于每个人的成长都有着举足轻重的作用。请依据以下信息提示,结合自己的观点,以“ReadingMakesaFullMan”为题,写一篇100词左右的短文,表达你对阅读的看法和支配。Whydoweneedtoread?getknowledge,openone’seyes,bemoreintelligent(聪慧的),learnaforeignlanguage,...Whatcanweread?textbooks,newspapers,magazines,...Whatareyourreadingplans?readatleast...booksinthecomingholiday......ReadingMakesaFullMan__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit4综合素养评价一、1.C【点拨】用词义辨析法。句意为“——这本词典我可以借多长时间?——两周。你必需按时归还”。collect收集;call打电话;return归还;receive收到。依据语境可知选C。2.C【点拨】用词义辨析法。句意为“——扬州有哪些名胜古迹?——我举荐瘦西湖。乘船巡游是一种奇异的体验!”。依据“Aboattourisawonderful...”可知,此处说的是一种体验/阅历。故选C。3.D【点拨】依据语境可知,农夫倚靠在大树上,用against表示“倚靠”。故选D。4.C【点拨】考查名词辨析。句意为“——我可以借《活着》这本小说吗?——可以。我在网上看了些它的评论,许多人都说它很棒”。records记录;reasons理由;reviews评论;replies回答。依据“online”和“manypeoplesayit’sexcellent”可知,许多人在网上评论说这本小说很棒,因此reviews更恰当。故选C。5.D【点拨】用词义辨析法。句意为“——你能告知我谁是19世纪澳大利亚的统治者吗?——对不起。我对澳大利亚历史知之甚少”。advice建议;information信息;message口信;knowledge学问。依据语境可知选D。6.A7.A【点拨】atatime每次;fromtimetotime间或;ontime按时;attimes有时。依据“CouldyoutellmehowmanybooksIcanborrow...”可知是问自己每次能借多少本书。none没有一个;nothing没有什么。其次空是指一本都借不了,表示三者或三者以上的否定应用none。故选A。8.B【点拨】考查固定搭配和时态。句意为“《黑骏马》是一个如此哀痛的小说,以至于我上周读的时候被它感动了”。“sucha/an+形容词+单数名词+that”意为“如此一个……以至于……”,是固定搭配;依据时间状语从句“whenIreaditlastweek”可知,用一般过去时。故选B。9.D【点拨】用固定搭配法。句意为“船触礁后,他设法游到海滩上”。managetodosth.意为“设法做某事”,是固定搭配。故选D。10.B【点拨】用固定搭配法。句意为“虽然露西的书包和我的颜色一样,但它们的款式不同”。第一空考查短语thesame...as...,意为“与……一样的……”;其次空考查短语indifferentstyles,意为“以不同的样式”。故选B。11.B12.B【点拨】考查情态动词的用法。句意为“——我今日必需交报告吗?——不,你不必”。can能够;mustn’t禁止;must必需;don’thaveto不必;may可以;don’t不;need须要;don’tneed不须要。分析题干可知,B项符合题意,故选B。13.D【点拨】感叹句中心词advice是不行数名词,此处用“What+形容词+不行数名词+主谓”结构。故选D。14.A【点拨】依据下文“Shewon’tbeback”可知,母亲去了上海还未回来,第一空用hasgoneto,故解除B、C选项;not...until为固定搭配,意为“直到……才……”,故解除D项。故选A。15.D【点拨】句意为“我不知道该把墙漆成什么颜色,埃米也不知道”。too是副词,也,用在确定句中,either是副词,也,用在否定句中;因为其次句是否定句,故解除B、C两项;whichcolourtopaint涂成什么颜色,解除A。故选D。二、【主旨大意】文章选自小说《小妇人》,本文主要讲解并描述了两姐妹因为去剧院看演出而闹冲突,最终因为一场事故而冰释前嫌的故事。16.A【点拨】考查动词。依据“LaurieinvitedonlyMegandme.”可知,Amy没有被邀请。故选A。17.C【点拨】考查副词。依据“cutin(插嘴)”和下文“Youcan’tgo,Amy.”可知,Jo很不耐烦。故选C。18.D【点拨】考查形容词短语。依据“Jo’slovingworkofseveralyearswasgoneinthefire.”可知,Amy烧掉了Jo的著作,“后悔”符合语境。故选D。19.A【点拨】依据“Jo’slovingworkofseveralyearswasgoneinthefire.”可知Amy烧掉了Jo的著作。故选A。20.B【点拨】考查动词。依据“but”可知,前后出现转折,“拒绝”符合语境。故选B。21.D【点拨】考查动词。依据“Josawhercomingandturnedherback.ButLauriedidnot...Amy.”可知,Jo望见了Amy,但是Laurie没望见。故选D。22.A【点拨】考查形容词。依据“Hewarned(警告)Jotostayawayfromthemiddleoftheriver.”可知,Laurie警告Jo不要到河中心去,因为冰很薄。故选A。23.A【点拨】考查动词。依据“ShehappenedtoseeAmythrowupherhandsandgodown,withascary(骇人的)cry.”可知,冰破了,Amy掉了下去。故选A。24.C【点拨】考查名词。依据“JotriedtocallLaurie,buther...wasgone.”可知,Jo想叫Laurie但是她的声音消逝了,人的声音应是嗓音。故选C。25.B【点拨】依据“Shetriedtorushforward,butherfeet...tohavenostrength(力气)inthem.”可知,她尝试向前冲,但她的脚似乎没有力气了。故选B。26.D【点拨】分析“Sheneverknew...shedidit”可知,本句不缺成分,强调方式。故选D。27.B【点拨】依据“Sheisnothurt,andwon’tevencatchacold”可知,她没受伤,只是很害怕 。故选B。28.C【点拨】依据“Quitesafe”可知,Jo问的是“你确信她平安吗?”。故选C。29.D30.C【点拨】依据前文描述可知,多亏了Laurie,不然Amy可能会有生命紧急。故选C。三、第一节A【主旨大意】本文主要对我国四大古典名著作简要介绍,并注明白四本书的价格。31.C【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据《水浒传》一栏中的第一句话“TheWaterMargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty.”可知答案。故选C。32.D【点拨】数字计算题。依据《红楼梦》一栏中的“Price:¥129.5”和《西游记》一栏中的“Price:¥99”可知,129.5+99=228.5。故选D。33.A【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据《西游记》一栏中的“DirectorYangJiemadeitaTVseriesin1986.”可知,A项正确。故选A。B【主旨大意】本文出自文学名著《简·爱》,讲解并描述了坦普尔小姐和简之间的谈话。坦普尔小姐告知简要证明自己不是个坏女孩,简确定告知坦普尔小姐她的凄惨童年。34.C【点拨】推理推断题。依据坦普尔小姐的话“Weshallthinkyouwhatyouprove(证明)yourselftobe,mychild.Continuetoactasagoodgirl,andyouwillsatisfyus.”可知,她很关切简,由此推想她是一个关切他人的人。故选C。35.D【点拨】段落大意题。依据第三段可知,本段用光明的天气示意了简的日子也会光明起来,因此揣测出这一段示意了简的运气可能会变好。故选D。36.A【点拨】推理推断题。依据最终一段中“Havingthoughtforafewminutesaboutwheretostart,Itoldherallthestoryofmysadchildhood.”可知,简确定告知坦普尔小姐她的凄惨童年,由此推想,简选择信任坦普尔小姐,A项正确。故选A。C【主旨大意】这篇文章主要讲解并描述了杜甫是中国最宏大的诗人之一。BBC一个小时的纪录片,向西方观众介绍了杜甫,并将他与西方的两位文学大师莎士比亚和但丁进行了比较。37.A38.B【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据“TheBBC’sone-hourdocumentary(纪录片)...introducesthegreatpoettoWesternaudiences.”可知,长达一小时的BBC纪录片向西方观众介绍了杜甫这位宏大的诗人。故选B。39.C【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据“ChinesepeoplereallyvaluetherecordingofhistoryandDuFuisbetterthananyoneatreflecting(反映)historyinhispoetry.”可知,中国人特殊重视对历史的记载,杜甫比任何人都更擅长在他的诗歌中反映历史。故选C。40.D【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据“Throughupsanddowns,thepoetneverstoppedwriting,pouringouthisconcernsforhiscountryandpeople,aswellascelebratingthesimplejoysoflife.”可知,在跌宕起伏中,杜甫从未停止写作,诉说着对国家和人民的关怀,也讴歌着简洁的生活乐趣。故选D。其次节A【主旨大意】文章主要从营造舒适的阅读空间,陪伴阅读,激发阅读爱好三方面来介绍提高孩子们阅读爱好的方法。41.E【点拨】依据“Butthefactisthatreadingisaskill.”和后文介绍可知,本文介绍提高孩子们阅读爱好的方法,选项E“这里有一些有用的方法可以让你的孩子宠爱阅读!”符合语境。故选E。42.D【点拨】依据“Chooseaspecialplacewithrightfurnishings(家具陈设),blanketsandpillowsforyourchildrenandputabookcaseofyourchildren’sbooks.”可知,此处强调阅读的环境,选项D“这个特殊的地方可能会促使你的孩子起先宠爱阅读。”符合语境。故选D。43.A【点拨】依据“Plantogotobedafewminutesearliereachnightsoyourchildrenhavethetimetochooseabooktoread.”可知,此处强调睡前看书,选项A“一起看书是睡前放松的完备方式。”符合语境。故选A。44.B【点拨】依据“Theymaybeexcitedaboutnewclothesandtoys,butnotbooks!Trytousethatexcitementtohelpyourchildrenlovetoread.”可知,孩子们可能会对其他东西感爱好,因为他们还是孩子。选项B“不管你的孩子是不是大读者,他们都只是孩子。”符合语境。故选B。45.F【点拨】依据“Makingaspecialtreatofspendingsometimeatthelibraryorbookstorecanbetheperfectwaytogetyourchildrenexcitedaboutreading.”可知,此处强调带孩子们去图书馆和书店,选项F“让他们在那里玩得欢乐,他们可以选择任何让他们兴奋的东西。”符合语境。故选F。B【主旨大意】本文选自《绿山墙的安妮》。安妮邀请艾伦先生和艾伦太太喝茶,但她在蛋糕里加错了东西,犯了一个错误。46.Forayear.【点拨】依据文中第一句“AnnehasnowbeenatGreenGablesforayear.”可知,安妮到绿山墙已经一年了。47.TheyinvitedMr.andMrs.Allantotea.【点拨】依据文中“WemusthaveMr.andMrs.Allanuptotea...”可知,是邀请他们喝茶。48.Shefelttooexcitedtosleep./Shewasveryexcited./Excited.49.Becausethecaketastedterrible/bad./Therewasmedicineinthecake.【点拨】依据文中“Shetookamouthfulandastrangelookcameontoherface.”以及“Anne,you’veflavoredthatcakewithmedicine!”可知,艾伦太太脸上出现了惊异的表情,是由于安妮在蛋糕里错加了药,蛋糕很难吃。50.Sheisverykind/good/gentle.【点拨】依据全文内容及“It’sjustafunnymistake,andeverybodycanmakemistakes”可知,她是一个很和顺和善的人。四、51.unable52.fingers53.stomachs54.Canadian55.translate56.success57.either58.tiny59.armies60.refused五、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一家名叫TheFair的公司效仿伦敦“BooksontheUnderground”的做法,启动了一个叫“Mobook”的项目,激励人们多读书,享受读书的乐趣。61.fashion【点拨】依据“Althoughmanypeoplereadonline,bookshav