2023-2024学年浙江省杭州市萧山区高桥初中教育集团九年级（上）调研英语试卷（12月份）

高桥初中教育集团2023学年第一学期12月份素养调研九年级英语试题卷请同学们注意：试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。祝同学们取得成功！第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatsportdidDaveusetolikebest?A.Running.B.Thehighjump.C.Climbing.2.WhichbookwillTonyread?A.LittleWomen.B.OliverTwist.C.TreasureIsland.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Airpollution.B.Waterpollution.C.Noisepollution.4.Howdoestheboylikelightmusic?A.It’srelaxing.B.It’sexciting.C.It’sboring.5.WhatdoesLisamean?A.Shedoesn’tlikegoingswimming.B.Shehastofinishherhomework.C.ShewillgoswimmingwithPeter.第二节（共10小题，6-10每小题1分，11-15每小题2份，满分15分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。6.WhenwillthegirljoinTom?A.ThisSaturday.B.NextSunday.C.NextSaturday.7.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Doingvolunteerwork.B.Helpingchildreninneed.C.Playinggamesattheweekend.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。8.Whereisthebusstop?A.Acrossfromabank.B.Acrossfromamuseum.C.Acrossfromapark.9.Howisthewomangoingtothemuseum?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanknowsthewaywell.B.TheNo.19buscanreachthemuseum.C.Thewomanwillpayfortheticketwithpapermoney.听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。现在，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这五个小题。11.Whoarethecoursesfor?A.Childrenbetween9and13yearsold.B.Childrenbetween9and15yearsold.C.Childrenbetween9and16yearsold.12.Howmuchshould12-year-oldTinapayeveryweekifsheattendsthecourses?A.85pounds.B.90pounds.C.95pounds.13.Whatshouldthechildrenbring?A.Notebooks.B.Lunch.C.Specialclothing.14.Howlongwillthechildrenworkhardbeforebeingwatchedinashow?A.Twodays.B.Fourdays.C.Fivedays.15.Onwhichdaycanchildrenbook?A.July10th.B.July20th.C.July21st.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。A16.Aftertakingthemedicine,youshouldavoid______________.B.C.D.17.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemedicine?A.Itcanbetakenbyallpeople.B.You’dbettertakeitbeforemeals.C.Itdoesn’tworkwithoutdrinkingwater.D.Itcan’tbetakenafterJune7,2024.18.Thepassageiswrittenmainlyto__________.A.Tellushowtoreadamedicallabel.B.Showushowtochoosethepropermedicine.C.Introduceusefulmedicinetopeople.D.Teachushowtotreatcommonillness.BOnefineday,ZhaoTianci,29,decidedtogiveuphisjob.“MymotherhashadALS（渐冻症）for8yearssofar,”saidZhao.“Becauseofgreatworkstress,therewaslittletimeIcouldspendwithher.”Hethoughtitwastimetochangeit.HedecidedtotakehismomonatriptoXinjiang.OnJune11,ZhaoandhismothersetofffromShangqiu,Henan.Duringthejourney,Zhaokeptdrivingandsometimespushedhismother’swheelchairthroughthebeautifulandfamousplacesalongtheway.Healsosharedvideosoftheirtriponline.Zhaoinvitedafriendtogowiththemandalsohiredanursingworkertohelpduringthejourney,becauehismotherhaddifficultyspeaking,eatingandusingtherestroom.Sometimestheyhadtodrivefor10hoursadayandevenhavetheirmealsinthecar.The15000-kilometerjourneyendedonJuly12.ZhaosaidnewlifehadbegunandthattheywouldliketovisitXinjiangagaininhislastvideo.Zhao’smotherlikedhisvideos.“Mostofthetimeshejustwantedtomakesureshelookedpretty.”Zhaosaidandsmiled.Thevideoscaughttheattentionofmanypeople.SomepeoplewhohaveALSpatientsathomeaskedZhaoforadviceontravellinginXinjiang.ZhaosaidhewantedtotellALSpatientsthattherewasnoreasonforthemtojuststayathome,andthattheymustmakethemostuseofeverydaytoenjoylife.19.WhydidZhaogiveuphisjob?A.Becausehedidn’tliketheworkplace.B.Becausehecouldn’tmakeenoughmoneyfromit.C.Becausehewantedtospendmoretimewithhismother.D.BecauseheplannedtostarthisownbusinessinXinjiang.20.HowlongdidZhaoandhismother’striplast?A.Foraboutaweek.B.Forabouthalfamonth.C.Foraboutamonth.D.Forabouthalfayear.21.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThebeautyofXingjiang.B.TheadviceontravelinginXinjiang.C.Astoryaboutaspecialmother-sontrip.D.VolunteertolookafterALSpatients.22.Whatwouldprobablyhappennextinthestory?A.Zhaowouldarguewithhismombecauseofmoney.B.Zhaowouldsharemoreexperienceswithmorepeople.C.ZhaoandhisfriendswouldenjoythemselvesinXinjiang.D.MoreandmoreALSpatientswouldgoabroadwithZhao’smom.CTheLochNessmonster（尼斯湖水怪）inScotlandhasbeenamysteryforaverylongtime.Therearepeoplewhosaythattheyhaveseenit,buynobodyhasproventhatitisreallythere.However,scientistsfromNewZealandrecentlyfoundthatthisScottishmonster“might”bereal,accordingtothemirror.Thescientiststravelledaroundthelakeandtookwatersamples（样本）fromthreedifferentdepths.ThentheycollectedDNAfromtheskin,scales（鳞片）,feathers,furandwasteofdifferentanimals.AftertestingtheDNA,thescientistsfoundthatoneoftheprevioustheories（理论）aboutthemonstermightbecorrect.CurrentlytherearefourmaintheoriesabouttheLochNessmonster.Oneisthatitisalong-neckedplesiosaur（蛇颈龙）thatcontinuedtoliveafterotherdinosaursdiedout.Anothertheoryisthatthe“monster”isjustafishwithahugebody.Somepeoplebelievethatthemonsterisanelephant,asthemonster’snecklookslikethetrunkofanelephantinsomephotos.Stillothersthinkthereisnomonsteratall.Thegasbubblesthatcanbeseenonthelake’ssurfacemightbecausedbyearthquakesbeneaththelake.Butscientistswillnotsaywhichofthesetheroriesmightbecorrectuntillaterthisyear.Infact,LochNessisnottheonlylakewherepeoplesaythattheyhaveseenmonsters.SomepeoplehavesaidthattheysawamonsterinHeavenlyLakeonChangbaiMountaininJilinProvince.ItwasalsoreportedthatamonsterinYunnan’sDianLakescaredtouristsaway.Butlater,peoplefoundthatthe“monster”wasaturtlefromNorthAmerica.Somebodyputitintothelake.Withoutanynaturalenemies,itgrewsolargethatitlookedlikeahugemonster.23.AccordingtoscientistsfromNewZealand,theLochNessmonster_________.A.isverymysteriousB.hasbeenseenbymanypeopleC.can’tbeproventoberealD.mightbereal24.Howdidthescientiststrytolearnmoreaboutthemonster?A.Theydivedintothelaketostudythewater.B.TheystudiedtheDNAofanimalsinthewater.C.Theystudiedphotosofthemonster.D.Theyinterviewedpeoplewhohadseenit.25.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?A.Thescientistswillreleasetheirresearchresultsthisyear.B.Thefourtheoriesdescribethemonsterasbeingfourdifferentanimals.C.Scientistsdon’tagreewithanyofthefourtheories.D.Monstersinlakesarejustcommonseaanimals.26.Whatwouldbethecorrectstructureofthepassage?A.①/②③④⑤B.①/②/③/④⑤C.①②/③④/⑤D.①②/③④⑤DManypetownersthinktheirdogsknowexactlyhowthey’refeelingandwilleventrytocomfortthem.Newresearchsuggeststhismaybemorethanjustafeeling.Yourdogcantellwhenyou’reunderstressbecauseofyoursmell.ResearchersgotfourdogsfromBelfastinNorthernIreland.Sweat（汗水）andbreathsampleswerecollectedfrom36peoplebeforeandaftertheytriedtosolveamathproblem.Theincreasesinbloodpressureandheartratesshowedthattheirstresslevelsincreasedaftertheycompletedthetask.Thefourdogswerepresentedwithamachinewithanunusedpiecesofcloth,asamplefromapersonunderstress,andonefromthesamepersonwithoutstress.Surprisingly,thedogscorrectlyfoundthesamplefromthepersonunderstress.“Thefindingsshowthatwe,ashumans,producedifferentsmellsthroughoursweatandbreathwhenweareunderstress.Anddogscantellthisapartfromoursmellwhenwearerelaxed—evenifit’ssomeonetheydon’tknow.”ExplainedresearcherClaraWilson.Theresearchshowsthatdogsdon’tneedothersensestopickuponhumanstress.Thisisthefirststudyofitskind.Anditshowsthatdogscansmellstressfrombreathandsweatalone,whichcouldbeusefulfortrainingservicedogs.Theresearchalsohelpstoexplainthehuman-dogrelationshipandaddstoourunderstandingofhowdogsmayunderstandpeople’sstatesofmind.Ingeneral,thefindingscouldhelpwiththetrainingofservicedogs.Thoughthestudywasn’taboutthedogs’emotionalfeelingstohumanstress,theresearcherssaidthatthepetsgenerallybecamehighlyexcitedwhentheyfoundthesesamples,asthetwouldgetadeliciousmeal.27.Whatwerethefourdogsrequiredtodointhestudy?A.Helppatientsgetwell.B.Tellseveralsmellsapart.C.Workoutasimplemathproblem.D.Collectclotheswithsweatfromtheirowners.28.Whatcanweinferfromthestudyfindings?A.Trainingdogsisalong-termprocess.B.Dogs’feelingscanbeinfluencedbysmells.C.Peoplesmelldifferentlyindifferentstatesofmind.D.Humansweathasaharmfulinfluenceondogs’health.29.Whatdothestudyfindingsturnouttobe?A.Helpful.B.Wrong.C.Unbelievable.D.Painful.30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Animprovementindogs’abilitytotellthedifferences.B.Dogs’abilitytoknowhumanstress.C.Therelationshipbetweenhumansanddogs.D.Anewwaytojudgepeople’sstresslevels.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—F六个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)。A.Practiceoften.B.Takeyourtime.C.Writeintheair.D.Getsomeinspiration.E.Choosetherighttools.F.Findacomfortablewritingposition.It’simportanttobeabletowriteclearlysoyourwordscanbeeasilyreadbyothers.Ifyou’dliketoworkonyourhandwriting,trythesetips.(31)___________Somepeoplepreferpens;otherslikepencils.Somelikethemlarger;otherslikethemsmaller.Theimportantthingistofindawritinginstrumentthatfeelsrightinyourhand.(32)___________Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldlikeyourhandwritingtolooklike.Youcangetinspirationfromafriend’sorfamilymember’shandwritingorevenfromyourcomputer.(33)__________Onceyouhaveanideaofwhatyouwantyourhandwritingtolooklike,setapracticegoal.Forexample,youcouldplantowriteapageeachdayinablanknotebook.Youcanwritethealphabet,yourfavoritesonglyrics,orjournalentries.(34)__________Writinghastodowithyourhand,arm,andshouldermuscles,soyouneedtotrainanddevelopthem.Toworkoutyourwritingmuscles,writesentencesintheairusingyourfinger.Thisforcesyoutousethemusclegroupsinyourarmandshoulderthathelpyourhandwritewell.(35)__________Oneofthemostcommonreasonsforunclearhandwritingisrushing.Whenyou’repracticing,takeyourtimetoslowlywriteeachletterthewayyouwantittolook.You’llbeabletowritefaster,butgoingslowisbetterfornow.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Thisterm,Ijoinedagroup.Themembersofthegrouphavethesameinterestin___36____.Itencouragesustoreadandsharegoodbooks.Lastmonth,amemberofthegroup___37___thebookHeidi.AtfirstIthoughtitwassimplefor____38___.Butafterreadingthebook,Iwasfilledwithwarmththroughthebeautyand____39___betweenthelines.ThebooktellsthestoryofalittlegirlnamedHeidi.Heraunt___40____heraftershelostherparentsasababy.____41____,afterherauntgotanewjob,shewastakentothemountainto___42____withhergrandfather.ThereshelivedafreelifeuntilshewenttoabighouseinFrankfurttobeafriendforClara,a___43____girlinawheelchair.Intheend,HeiditookClarabacktothe____44____.Withherhelp,thesickgirlgotwellandwasableto____45___again.Heidiwasa(n)_____46____girl.WhenshewasinFrankfurtand_____47___herlifewithhergrandfather,shedidn’ttellthetruthbecausesheknewClarawaslonelyandneeded____48____.Herkindnesswaslikesoftsunlight,____49____darknessandsadness.___50_____sometimeslifeisnotasgoodasweexpect,weshouldalwaysbehappyandshowkindnessasmuchaswecan,justlikeHeidi.36.A.paintingB.dancingC.singingD.reading37.A.recordedB.requiredC.recommendedD.researched38.A.meB.herC.himD.you39.A.kindnessB.suggestionC.attentionD.imagination40.A.gotonwellwithB.tookcareofC.stayedintouchwithD.caughtupwith41.A.ActuallyB.AlsoC.HoweverD.Finally42.A.workB.stayC.dealD.argue43.A.healthyB.creativeC.convenientD.sick44.A.schoolB.countryC.hospitalD.mountain45.A.walkB.speakC.seeD.sleep46.A.caringB.quietC.wiseD.honest47.A.challengedB.missedC.changedD.honored48.A.successB.friendshipC.knowledgeD.training49.A.bringinginB.leadingtoC.drivingawayD.dealingwith50.A.SoB.SinceC.BecauseD.Although第Ⅱ卷第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。FoodcultureisanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.Nowlet’slearnsomethingaboutit.Chinais(51)_________largecountrywithmanydifferentplaces.Peoplelivingindifferentplaceshavedifferenteating(52)________(habit).Forexample,peoplein(53)_________(south)Chinatakericeasthemainfood,butpeoplefromnorthernChinaareusedtoeatingnoodlesasthemainfood.Asforthetaste,thewholecountrycan(54)__________(divide)intofourparts:sweetsouth,saltnorth,soureastandspicywest.AndChinesepeoplealsochange(55)__________(they)cookingmethodsastheseasonschange.Peopleinwintermostlyeathotfood,butinsummer,peopleofteneatcoldfood.Chinesecookingpaysmuchattentiontothe(56)__________(food)color,aroma,tasteandshape.“Aroma”(57)__________(show)thesmellofthedishes.“Taste”includesthefreshnessofthefoodandproperseasoning.Speakingoftheshape,(58)________itisacabbageorcarrot,itcanbecutintodifferentshapestomatchthewholedish.Chinesepeoplebelievethatfoodcanalsobeused(59)________(treat)sickness.Whenyouarenotseriouslyill,youcantreatyoursickness(60)__________eatingtherightfood.Medicineisbelievedtobeharmfulmoreorless.Sofoodisasaferwaytokeephealthythoughitworksslower.第三节：选词填空(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。silentregretbadangrygo61.Youarejustakid.Youshouldavoid_________todangerousplacesalone.62.--Keepquiet,son.Ineedcomplete_________whenI’mworking.--Sorry,Dad.Iwon’tmakeanynoiseagain.63.Myfavoritesayingis“Planforthe_________andhopeforthebest”.64.He__________notlisteningtohisteacherinclasswhenhefailedtheEnglishexam.65.Withthesewords,heshutthedoorandlefttheroom__________.第四部分写作(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。66.ThefourgreatestclassicalChinesenovelsweret__________intomanyotherlanguages.67.Lindaisf__________yearsoldandnextyearshewillbefifteen.68.-Whichwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?-N__________.Justacupofwater.69.You’dbetternottakeyourv_________thingsaroundwhentravelling.It’snotsafe.70.Thepopularityofbasketballhasr_________aroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.71.AsyouwalkinStonehenge,youcanfeelthee________fromyourfeetmoveupyourbody.72.Mymotheralwayss__________whateverIdoandIwanttosay“Thankyou”toher.73.JackieChan’sChinesenameisChengLongandheisw__________knownbypeoplearoundtheworld.74.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesefamousbasketballh________andwanttobecomelikethem.75.Youdon’tneedtogohometogetyourowncomputer.Youcanuseo________.Wehaveoneinthebedroom.第二节：书面表达(共1小题，满分20分)假如你是LiHua，请你对你的美国笔友Jim的电子邮件进行回复，开头结尾要得体，词数80个左右。To:LiHuaFrom:JimHi,LiHuaHowareyouthesedays?Inyourlastemail,youmentionedyouvisitedHangzhouScienceandTechnologyMuseumandwatchedamovie.Whatdoyouthinkoftheseinventionsinthemuseum?Besides,asamovielover,canyougoouttoseethelatestfilmwithyourfriendswithoutparents’permission?Inmyhome,I’mnotallowedtodomanythings,includinggoingoutwithfriends.Whataboutyourfamilyrules?Doyoulikethem?Whyorwhynot?Lookforwardtoyourreply!DearJim,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高桥初中教育集团2023学年第一学期12月份素养调研听力材料及参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.M:What’syourfavoritesport,Julie?W:Ilikeskatinginwinterandgoingclimbinginautumn.Whataboutyou,Dave?M:Iusedtolikethehighjumpbest,butnowIlikerunning.2.W:Tony,youarereallyabooklover.Youhavereadsomanybooks.M:Yes,IreadOliverTwistandTreasureIslandthismonth.AndIwillreadLittleWomen.3.W:Theriverisbadlypolluted.Itsmellssobad.M:Yes.Peoplethrewtoomuchlitterintotheriver.Let’scleanitupwhenwearefree.4.W:Ilikesongsfullofenergy,soIlikerockmusic.M:Butitisnotforme.Ilovelightmusicthatmakesmerelaxed.W:Mybrotherlikeslightmusictoo.5.M:It'ssunnytoday.Iwillgoswimming.

Wouldyouliketogowithme,Lisa?W:I'dloveto,Peter.ButIhavetoomuch

homework.第二节（共10小题，6-10每小题1分，11-15每小题2份，满分15分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。W:Tom,wheredidyougoyesterday?M:Iwenttotheoldpeople'shomewithmy

friendJohn.W:Doyougothereeveryweek?M:Yes,wealwaysgothereonSaturday

morning.W:Whatdoyoudothere?M:Wetalktotheoldpeople,playgames

withthemandsoon.Theyareallkind.W:CanIjoinyou?I’dliketodosomevolunteerwork.M:Sure.Let’sgotherenextweek.W:Thanks.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettotheCityArtMuseum?M:Sure.Look!Thereisabusstopacrossfromthebank.Youcantakeabusthere.W:WhichbusshouldItake?M:TheNo.9bus.Ifyouwanttogettothemuseumearlier,youcanalsota