2024贵阳中考英语二轮复习 微专题 形容词和副词填空（课件）

知识巧图解2

即时训练2★微专题形容词和副词填空

贵阳考情概览1贵阳考情概览命题点考查角度判断依据形容词变副词(6年6考)real→really(2021.39)；complete→completely(2020.88)；quick→quickly(2019.90)；serious→seriously(2022.86)；good→well(2023.89)；successful→successfully(2022.89)修饰动词命题点考查角度判断依据形容词变比较等级(2021.42，2022.88)great→greatest(2021.42)；good→better(2022.88)语境形容词变反义词(2019.88)able→disabled(2019.88)语境知识巧图解1考向形容词变副词(6年6考)【变形规律】构成方法示例直接在词尾加­lyreal→really(2021.39)complete→completely(2020.88)quick→quickly(2019.90)serious→seriously(2022.86)successful→successfully(2022.89)careful→①________slow→②________polite→③________safe→④________carefullyslowlypolitelysafely构成方法示例以y结尾的变y为i加­lyeasy→easilyhappy→⑤________angry→⑥________heavy→⑦________以le结尾的变le为lyprobable→probablysimple→⑧________terrible→⑨________以元音字母＋e结尾，去e加­lytrue→truly其他good→well(2023.89)happilyangrilyheavilysimplyterribly2考向形容词变比较等级(2021.42，2022.88)温馨提示：相关变形规律见“形容词和副词比较等级的规则变化和不规则变化”P117。3考向形容词变反义词(2019.88)构成方法示例加前缀un­able→unablecomfortable→uncomfortablefair→unfairfriendly→unfriendlyhappy→⑪________healthy→⑫__________加前缀un­important→⑬___________lucky→⑭________necessary→⑮____________popular→⑯__________safe→⑰________unhappyunhealthyunimportantunluckyunnecessaryunpopularunsafe构成方法示例加前缀in­convenient→inconvenientcorrect→⑱________direct→⑲________加前缀dis­honest→dishonest其他able→disabled(2019.88)incorrectindirect即时训练贵阳6年真题1.(2021年39题)Marydoesn't________(real)careifherfriendsarethesameordifferent.2.(2020贵阳88题)Peoplewere_____________(complete)shockedwhentheyheardaboutKobe'saccident.3.(2019贵阳90题)Guiyangisdevelopingso________(quick)thatmoreandmoregraduateschoosetoworkhere.reallycompletelyquickly4.(2022贵阳86题)Toachieveourdreams,wemusttakeeverylifechoice________(serious)．5.(2023贵阳89题)Jackistalentedinsports.Hecanplaybasketballas________(good)ashisbrother.6.(2022贵阳89题)TheBigDataExpowasheld___________(successful)inGuiyanginMay,2022.7.(2019贵阳88题)The________(able)won'tfeelthatlonelyifeveryonecandosomethingtohelpthem.seriouslywellsuccessfullydisabled8.(2021贵阳42题)YuanLongping,oneofthe________(great)scientistsintheworld,isknownas“Fatherofhybridrice”．9.(2022贵阳88题)Ifeveryoneplaysapartinsavingtheearth,theworldwillbea________(good)place.greatestbetter拓展提升A.fewer

B.finally

C.silently

D.hopefullyE.deeply

F.cleverer

G.awfulOneday,fourboyswereaskedtocleanthewallsafterschoolforthenextweek.Becausetheyalwayswrotesomething1.________onthewalls.Thesefourboyswerenotonlynaughtierthanotherboysintheclass,butalso2.________thanthem.Whentheywenttothecleaner'soffice,thecleanerdidn'tgetangrybutjustlookedatthem3.________.GFCA.fewer

B.finally

C.silently

D.hopefullyE.deeply

F.cleverer

G.awfulThenhepointedtosomebuckets(桶)ofwaterandbrushes,andaskedthemtobeginthecleaningwork.Itwouldtakealongtimetofinishthework.Sotheboyshadtoworkmorecarefullyandharder.

Onthelastday,they4.________finishedthejob.Thewallswerecleanasnewagain.Astheywereleaving,thecleanersaid,“Comehere.”.Theboyssatdownonthechairsfast.BA.fewer

B.finally

C.silently

D.hopefullyE.deeply

F.cleverer

G.awful“Youusedpencilstowriteonthewalls.Apencilislikeaperson.Foraperson,thereisthepointontheoutside,butwhatdoestheworkisinside.Themoreyouwrite,the5.________thingswillbeleftinsideyourheart.”thecleanerexplained.“Fromnowon,writeyourownstoriesbyusingsomethinginsideyou.”AA.fewer

B.finally

C.