Unit+4+Natural+Disasters+Reading+for+Writing 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

B1U4

ReadingforWritingTsunamiHitsAsia:Over6,500DeadLeadinWhatnaturaldisasterhappenedinthevideo?1.Whatwouldhappeninthetsunami?2.Whywoulditbedifficulttodeliverfoodandsupplies?Itkilled6500peopleinIndonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,andatleastfourothercountries.Dangerousconditionsanddamagedroadswillmakeitdifficulttodeliverfoodandsupplies.Grammar定语从句：1、Themostpowerfulearthquakeinthepast40yearscausedatsunamithatcrashedintocoastlinesacrossAsiayesterday,killingmorethan6,500peopleinIndonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,andatleastfourothercountries.2、Fisherman,tourists,hotels,homes,andcarsweresweptawaybyhugewavescausedbythestrongearthquakethatreachedamagnitudeof9.0.Headline(tellswhathappened)Byline(reporter/date)Lead(

when/where/what/who/why/how)Body(moredetails)

End(effect/

followingevents)Grammar被动语态：1、Fisherman,tourists,hotels,homes,andcarsweresweptawaybyhugewavescausedbythestrongearthquakethatreachedamagnitudeof9.0.2、Onemillionmorewereaffectedbythetsunami,governmentofficialssaid.3、Indianofficialssaidasmanyas1,900hadbeenkilledalongthesoutherncoast.4、Another254werefounddeadinThailandand54inthreeothercountries.5、InsouthernThailand,1,900peoplewerehurtandmanymoreweremissing.6、Foreignaidisbeingorganisedforthetsunami-hitcountriesHeadlineLeadsentenceBodyEnding新闻报道结构StructureconciseandattractiveHowtowriteanewsreportwhen,where,what,who,whyBackgroundinformation+detailedinformationashortsummaryBylinereporter,dateReadthelead

Themostpowerfulearthquakeinthepast40yearscausedatsunamithatcrashedintocoastlinesacrossAsiayesterday,killingmorethan6,500peopleinIndonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,andatleastfourothercountries.Mainpointsofthenews,usuallyincludingtheevent,cause,time,place,andeffect.WhatWhereWhenResultAttention时态tense人称person框架Framework

一般过去时thepasttense第三人称thethirdperson三段式，须有新闻标题The20thcentury:EarthquakehitTangshanofChinaByLiHuaTuesday,28July1976

Strangethingsoccurredinthecountrysidebeforetheearthquake.Then,on28July1976,Tangshanwashitbyanearthquake.Morethan400,000peopleweredeadorinjured.Everythingwasdestroyedinthecity,includingfactories,buildings,homesandallofhospitals.Thecitylayinruinsinlessthanoneminute.Millionsofpeoplelostfamilesandhomes.However,hopewasnotlost.Soilders,medicalworkersandworkersarrivedandstartedrescuingandrebuildingworkafterthequake.Finally,becauseofthegovernment’ssupportandthepeople’sefforts,wehavebuiltabrighterTangshan.

Possibleversion:AttentionClassXXXlearnedtosurviveanearthquakeWeheldaclassmeetingonNovember28,2023.Thepurposeofthisclassmeetingistoteachstudentshowtoprotectthemselvesinanearthquake.Firstly，wewatchedsomeshortvideosaboutthegreatdamageearthquakesmaybringtoourworld.Thescenesshockedus.Secondly，ourteachertolduswhattodoifwegottrappedunderruins.Lastly,weaskedsomequestionsaboutearthquakesa