2022年陕西省延安市富县高一下学期第一次阶段质量检测（4月）英语试题不含听力音频

2021-2022学年陕西省延安市富县高一下学期第一次阶段质量检测（4月）英语试题考生注意：本试题共分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。请将答案填写在答题卡上。第I卷（选择题共90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分，每小题1分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。WhatmadeJeffsosleepy?HavingmuchbreakfastB.StayinguplatewatchingTVC.StudyingforanexamtoolateWhatwillthemandonext?CallJasonGetoffthetrainLeavewithoutJasonWhatisthemanprobably?AbooksellerB.AlibrarianC.AteacherWhenwillthewomanknowtheresultsofthebloodtest?A.OnSundayB.OnMondayC.OnTuesday5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.FavoriteseasonsB.TheirhobbiesC.Thebadweather第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.ManagerandclientB.ColleaguesC.Oldfriends7.Howdidthewomangethere?ABybusB.BytaxiC.Bysubway听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。WhatdoesMarthathinkofthephysicsclass?A.InterestingB.BoringC.Difficult9.WhatdoesMarthasuggestJohndo?A.FindanexpertinphysicsB.StudywithherafterclassC.Attendtheafter-school-touring听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.thephoneB.InarestaurantC.Inasupermarket11.Whatsizeoforangejuicedoesthemanwant?A.SmallB.MiddleC.Large12.Whenwillthemanbeserved?A.Before6:45B.Around7:15C.After7:30听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Howdothespeakersmakethetravelroute?ByacityguidebookByfriends’suggestionC.Byaworkmate’sexperience14.Whatkindoffoodwillthespeakerseat?A.ThaifoodB.JapanesefoodC.Indianfood15.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsvisitingthezoo?A.FavorableB.DisapprovingC.Confused16Whichplacewillthespeakersvisitatlast?A.TheartmuseumB.ThesouvenirshopC.Theseashore听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatisthespeaker’slifelike?A.SimpleandhappyB.BusyandtiringC.Dullandsad18.WhatdidthespeakerusetoenjoydoingonNewYear’sDay?A.EatingoutwithhischildrenB.StayinguplatewithhisfriendsC.WatchingmovieswithhisfamilyWhyisn’tNewYear’sDayabigcelebrationforthespeaker?A.Hedoesn’tlikechangesB.HefeelslikeheisgettingolderC.HethinkseverydayisanewbeginningWhatdoesthespeakerusuallydoonNewYear’sEvenow?A.HehangsoutB.HeholdsabigpartyC.Hegenerallystaysathome第二部分阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面4篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AKoch’sFavoriteFitnessAppsPeoplespentmoneyongymmemberships.ButaccordingtofitnessandtechreporterPeterKoch,67percentofthemneverwent.Itmaybewisethentotryafitnessapp,manyofwhicharemorecost-effectivethangoingtoahealthclub.AaptivAaptivallowsuserstochoosefromavarietyofdifferentworkouts,includingstretchingclasses,yogaclasses，boxingandweightlifting,accordingtoKoch.Italsoprovidesguidedaudio(音频)workouts,sothere’snoreasontolookataphonescreen,hesays.Nike+RunClubNike+RunClubdoesn’tjusttrackandlogyourrunswithaGPS,Kochsays,italsoprovidesaudio—guidedruns.“I’marunnermyselfsincehighschool,andtheonethingIseeamonginexperiencedrunnersisthattheytendtogooutandrunroughlythesamedistanceatroughlythesamepaceeverytime,”Kochsays.“It’seasytounderstandwhytheirfitnessmightplateauortheymightloseinterestovertime.”Fitbod“What’sreallyinterestingaboutFitbodisthatitusesAI,orartificialintelligence,”explainsKoch.“Everytimeyouhittheweights,”hesays,“it’snotonlyguidingyoustepbystepthrougheachexercise—includingtheweight,numberofsetsandreps—butitalsotakesyourperformancefromthatdayandusesittoadjustyourplangoingforwardforupcomingsessions.”KeeloKeeloisconsideredasmartprogram,meaningtheappadjustsaccordingtousers’progress.Theappcentersonhigh-intensityintervaltraining,looksatusers’exercisehistoryandadjusteachworkoutaccordingly,saysKoch.“That’sahugeaspectofthesenewertrainingapps,”hesays.“Theyusethisartificialintelligence.”21．Whattypeofappworksbestforayogalover?A．Keelo. B．Fitbod. C．Aaptiv. D．Nike+RunClub.22．WhowouldmostprobablydownloadNike+RunClub?A．Thenewrunners.B．Marathonathletes.C．Walkers.D．Cyclists.23．WhatdotheFitbodandKeelohaveincommon?A．Theyaredesignedfornewcomers.B．Theylearnfromwhatyou’redoing.C．Theyrecordusers’healthcondition.D．Theyoffermanydifferentworkouts.BIwasparkedinfrontofthemallwipingmycarwithapieceofcloth.Ihadjustcomefromthecarwashandwaswaitingformywifetogetoutofwork.Comingmywayfromwasabum(流浪汉).Therearetimeswhenyoufeelwillingtogivemoneybutthereareothertimesthatyoujustdon'twanttobebothered.Thiswasoneofthose“don'twanttobebotheredtimes”.Themancameandstoodatthebusstopbuthedidn'tlooklikehecouldhaveenoughmoneytoevenridethebus.Afterafewminutes,hesaid,“That'saveryprettycar.”Hewasraggedbuthehadanairofdignityaroundhim.Isaid,“Thanks,”andcontinuedwipingmycar.HesattherequietlyasIworked.Theexpectedrequestformoneynevercame,whichmademealittlepuzzled.Asthesilencebetweenuswidened,Iasked,“Doyouneedanyhelp?”HeansweredinthreesimplebutprofoundwordsthatIshallneverforget.Weoftenlookforwisdomingreatmenandwomen.Weexpectitfromthoseofhigherlearningandaccomplishments.Hespokethethreewordsthatshookme.“Don'tweall?”hesaid.Iwasfeelinghighandmighty,successfulandimportant,aboveabuminthestreet,untilthosethreewordshitmelikeashotgun.Don'tweall?Ineededhelp.Maybenotforbusfareoraplacetosleep,butIneededhelp.Ireachedinmywalletandgavehimnotonlyenoughforbusfare,butenoughtogetawarmmealandshelterfortheday.Thosethreelittlewordsstillringtrue.Nomatterhowmuchyouhave,nomatterhowmuchyouhavefinished,youneedhelptoo.Nomatterhowlittleyouhave,nomatterhowloadedyouarewithproblems,evenwithoutmoneyoraplacetosleep,youcangivehelp.24．Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatthewriter'swife________.A．wasdoingshoppinginthemall B．wasworkinginthemallC．washedcarsfordrivers D．waswillingtohelpthepoor25．Whydidthewriterfeelalittlepuzzled?A．Themanansweredhimwithonlythreewords. B．Themandidn'taskhimformoney.C．Themanpraisedhisbeautifulcar. D．Themanhadanairofdignityaroundhim.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymean?A．Money. B．Silence. C．Help. D．Wisdom.27．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．WillingtoHelpthePoorB.NeverAskforMoneyC．LookuptothePoorD．WeAllNeedHelpCIamafreshmanatOrangeHighSchool.In2013,IfoundedanorganizationcalledLoveForTheElderly.Somanyelderlypeoplehavenoonetocareforthem,andnoonetolovethem.WhenIsaythis,Iamtalkingaboutpurelove,unconditionallovethatshowskindnessnomatterwhatthesituationsmaybe.Theelderlyhavesmoothedthepathwayofsuccessforourgeneration.Theyshouldbeshownappreciation(感激)andkindness,butareoftenforgotten.Iamsureallofyouhavesomeoneinyourheartswhohasbeenatanursinghome.ThinkofthemwhileIsaythis;theyshouldgetthebest,nothingbutthebest.Theelderlyaresuchanunusualgroupofpeople,andtheirshiningwisdomcanmostcertainlybelearnedfrom.Thisideaofshowingappreciationtotheelderlyreverberated(回响)insidemyhead,untilfinally,Idecideditwastimetostepupandmakeadifference.Myloveforandabilityinwritingledmetocreateanorganization,wherepeoplefromallacrosstheworldsendnamelesslettersfilledwithkindnessandjoy,fromIceland,Romania,Finland,Australia,andmore.Ithensendtheseletterstoseniorcenters,andnursinghomeslocatedallacrossthecountry.Tothisdate,Ihavecollectedover1,000letters,andthereactionIhavereceivedfromtheseorganizationshasbeentrulyunbelievable.Thispastmonth,Ihadtheopportunitytoreceive$100fromKindSpringthroughtheirmonthlykindnesscompetitiontohelpmyorganization.Thismoneyhasbeenofgreathelp.Wedonotreceivemuchmoney,andsoithelpedtopayformanycosts,includingpostageandenvelopes.Thisactofkindnesshasbeenveryhelpfultomyorganization,andIcouldnotbemoreappreciative.Ifanyofyouwouldliketogetinvolvedinmyorganization,pleasevisitlovefortheelderly.org.28．Whydidtheauthorsetuphisorganization?A．Tohelptheelderlywiththeirdailylife. B．Toorganizeactivitiesfortheelderly.C．Tooffertruelovetotheelderly. D．Toraisemoneyfortheelderly.29．Whichofthefollowingagreeswiththeauthor’sopinionabouttheelderly?A．Theyarebeingtreatedwell. B．Theyshouldendupinseniorcenters.C．Theyarewiserthantheyoung. D．Theydon’tgetenoughattention.30．Whathelpedtheauthorcreatehisorganization?A．Thelettersreceivedworldwide. B．Hiswritingability.C．Hisfamily’sencouragement. D．Thesupportfromseniorcenters.31．Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A．Theauthordoesn’thavemuchmoney.B．Theelderlywereverythankfultotheauthor.C．TheauthorturnedtoKindSpringforhelp.D．Theorganizationcan’tbelarger.DEarlyonemorninginFebruary,ateamofspecialistspulledupnexttoabuildinginNottingham.Theyworkedquicklybutcarefully,removingasmallsectionofthewallonwhich"Hula-hoopGirl"hadbeenpaintedbyBanksy,anoutstandingstreetartist.JohnBrandler,acollector,saidthathehadpurchasedtheartworkfromthebuilding'slandlord.Localresidentswerehorrified,asthemural(壁画)hadspreadcheerduringthelockdownsinBritain.ItwasnotthefirsttimeBanksy'sartworkhadbeencarriedoff.SomanyofBanksy'spieces,inparticular,havebeentakenandsoldintoprivatecollectionsthattheyhavebeenbroughttogethertoformanexhibition."TheArtofBanksy",theworld'slargestdisplayofhiswork,openedinLondoninMayasapaid-for,ticketedexhibition.Theshowinvitesartloverstotakecashouttoviewprivatelyheldworksintendedtobepubliclyaccessibleandfree.Banksyhascriticisedthepractice,sayingthathewillnotauthenticateartworksremovedfromtheiroriginalsite.Streetartisanunusuallyriskyartform.Paintersrarelyseekpermissiontoturnabuildingintoacanvas,andsowhiletheartworkbelongstothem,thebackdropdoesnot.Iftheywanttoprotecttheirpiecesfromunwantedbuyers,artistsshouldaskforpermissionfromthebuildingownerandsignacontract.Anotherdifferentproblemisposedbymanystreetartists'decisiontoremainanonymous.Artistsshieldthemselvesfromaccusationsofdeliberatelydamagingpublicpropertybyusingsecretidentities,butpotentiallyloseoutonthechancetoprotecttheirworksfromcopyrighttheft.Butthelegalprotectionsareimprovingasmorepeoplecometoappreciatestreetart'svalue.Inacaselastyear,ajudgefoundthatfamousgraffiti(涂鸦)inNewYorkwasprotectedfromremovalbecauseithad"significantartisticvalueandculturalimportance".Copyrightlawsuitsarealsoincreasinglycommon.32．Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A．Localresidentsarecriticizingtheremoval.B．Banksy'sartworkwastakenoffbyacollector.C．Hula-hoopGirlhasbeensavedbyJohnBrandler.D．Banksyisanoutstandingstreetartistaroundtheworld.33．WhatisBanksy'sattitudetotheexhibition"TheArtofBanksy"?A．Neutral.B．Positive.C．Indifferent. D．Disapproving.34．Theunderlined-word"anonymous"inparagraph3means"".A．famous B．modest C．unidentified D．autonomous35．Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A．Whatisstreetart? B．Whoownsstreetart?C．TheartofBanksy D．Valueofstreetart第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下面A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

WhilefacingMonday,mostofusmayfeeldepressed.Howcanweovercomethedepression?Herearethetipsforyou.ListthingsyoudesiretodoInsteadoffocusingonthedullordifficulttasksthatlayaheadofyou,thinkaboutallthegoodtocome.____36____Agoodplacetostartistothinkofonethingyouareexcitedaboutforeachcategory:atwork,afterwork,andattheweekend.Sleeptoenergize____37____Takeanaptoenergizeorgettobedearliertonighttomakeupforlostsleep.It’sworthtakingthisintoaccountonSundaytoavoidalackofenergyonaMondaymorning.___38____Thoughthismayseemtrivial,don’tunderestimatethepowerofanoutfit.Infact,psychologistsconcludethatthestronglinkbetweenclothingandmoodsuggestsweshouldputonclothesthatweassociatewithhappiness,evenwhenfeelinglow.SetapleasantscheduleAfteraweekendoffunandtakingiteasy,itmightbebesttokeepMonday’sschedulealittlelighterthanotherdays.____39____ItmeansthatinsteadoffacingthemostcomplicatedstuffonaMonday,putsometimeintotheeasiertasks.ReduceMondaybluesandanyanxietyorstressbyallowingyourselftodoMondaywithmoreease.___40____A．Wearyourfavoriteclothes.B．Sleephasatremendouseffectonourmood.C．Whatyouarewearingmakesadeepimpressiononothers.D．Thisdoesn’tmeansittingaroundanddrowninginyourblues.E．Sleepingtoomuchisharmfuleithertoourlifeortoourcareer.F．Writeoutsomethingsthatyouarecurrentlylookingforwardto.G．PuttinglesspressureonyourselfisagoodwaytobeattheMondayblues.第三部分：语言知识运用（共2节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Afamilywasrushingtogettothemovies.The____41____toldthechildrentheyhadtoleave“rightnow”andjustatthattimetheirteenagedaughter___42____thebathroomtoapplymakeup.Herfather___43____thatsheshouldgetinthecar____44____.Onthewaytothe____45____,thefatherglancedintherearviewmirrorand____46____hisdaughterapplyinglipstickandblush.Hesaid,"Lookatyourmom;shedidn'tputonanymakeupbecausewearejusttositina____47____movietheater."Thedaughter____48____,"Yeah,butMomisbeautifulanddoesn'tneedmakeup."Themother'sheartwasswellingwiththecompliment(恭维),andsheturnedbackto____49____thissweet,wonderfuldaughterjustasshe____50____,"Nobodylooksather."I'msuretherehavebeentimeswhenyour____51____ofclothingorthewayyougotyourselfreadyinthemorningwas____52____bywhetheranybodywouldseeyouornot.Ifyou'rejustgoingtobearoundthehousewherenoonecanseeyou,youmay___53____oneway.Ifyou'replanningtobeout____54____,youwillbe____55____todressanotherway.Sometimes,though,wemakethe___56____ofdeterminingouractionsinthesameway.Ifwethinksomeoneiswatching,we're____57____todowhat'sright.Butifwethinknooneispayingattention,wetendnottobequiteascareful.Wethink,"Nobody'slookingatmeanyway!"Asamatteroffact,weare____58____beingwatched.Whenwe'reinlineatthegrocerystore,workinouroffice,goouttoeatatarestaurantorgotothePostOffice,othersarewatchingus.Thatshouldn'tmakeusnervousorbothered.Rather,it___59____usthateverywherewego,wehaveanopportunitytoliveinhonorsandpraises.Alwaysbe____60____ofthatopportunityandgiveothersourgoodimpressions.41．A．adults B．parents C．passengers D．audiences42．A．headedfor B．soughtfor C．returnedto D．travelledto43．A．questioned B．complained C．insisted D．suggested44．A．anxiously B．secretly C．finally D．immediately45．A．success B．school C．theater D．car46．A．noticed B．prevented C．imagined D．got47．A．local B．modern C．dark D．shabby48．A．added B．argued C．lied D．worried49．A．respect B．thank C．praise D．convince50．A．agreed B．cried C．promised D．continued51．A．price B．size C．material D．choice52．A．conveyed B．determined C．limited D．indicated53．A．dress B．behave C．live D．believe54．A．hurried B．tired C．publicly D．early55．A．willing B．eager C．luck D．likely56．A．excuse B．mistake C．decision D．promise57．A．proud B．confident C．cautious D．joy58．A．constantly B．obviously C．shyly D．gradually59．A．encourages B．warms C．annoys D．reminds60．A．proud B．aware C．sure D．afraid第II卷（非选择题60分）第三部分：语言知识运用第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Musiciseverywherenowadays.Musicplays___61___importantpartindailylifeandtherearedifferenttypesofmusicintheworld,suchasBlues,Blackmusic,Rock&Roll,DancemusicofPunks,Disco,Jazz,Classicalmusic,Rap,Pop-musicandsoon.Musicisofgreatuseinmanyfields.It___62___(use)insomespecialplaces___63___peoplearealwaysattractedbythesweet-soundingmusicsuchasadvertising,radios,TV,filmsandthesupermarkets.So,youcanseethatithelpsthecompaniesmakesomemoney.Whydosomanypeoplelike___64___(enjoy)music?__65___myopinion,usuallywepreferexpressingthroughmusic,sowecansharemanyfeelingswithotherpeople.Whenwearetiredafterworkorwhenwearenervous,listeningtomusicmakesusfeelmorerelaxedand___66___(good).Listeningtomusic___67___(help)usfacethedifficultieswemeetin__68___(we)lifeandmakesusforgetsomeproblems.Inaddition,wecanlearnmoreabouttheculturesofdifferent___69___(country)andthenlearnabouttheworldbetter.Musicmakesourlifeso__70___(color).第四部分：写作（共2节，满分45分）第一节单词拼写：根据汉语提示写出单词的正确形式（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71．Ihopemyplanwillnot(影响)yourdecision.72．Her（天赋）formusicshowedatanearlyage.73.Heonlylived35yearsandhe（创作）morethan600piecesofmusic.74.Heobservedtheprescription(焦急地）.75.Theplan(与...有关）totheprogrammeisunderdiscussion.76.Hebecameillafter(呼吸）incoaldustformanyyears.77.Itwasthefifthtimethatwe(禁止）ourstudentsfromgoingonlineduringthenight.78.（沉溺于）himselftocomputergames,helostinterestinhisstudy.79.Thegameattractedhundredsof(参与者）.80.Mostpupilslearntoplaya(音乐的）instrument.第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处单词仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一处；2、只允许改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lastyear,makeasmallchangeinmylife,Idecidedtolearnthetango.Havelistenedtothemusicmanytimes,Ialreadyknewtherhythms.Thus,IwasconfidencethatIcouldlearnthedancewell.However,thetangowasmuchhardthanitseemed.Itwasaftermyfirstclasswhichmyfeetandmykneeshurtseverely.Notwantingtogiveup,andIkeptpracticingathomeaftereachclass.Intheend,afterhavingstruggledforseveralmonth,Igotth