新疆生产建设兵团农八师一四三团第一中学2023-2024学年七年级英语第二学期期末考试模拟试题含答案_第1页
新疆生产建设兵团农八师一四三团第一中学2023-2024学年七年级英语第二学期期末考试模拟试题含答案_第2页
新疆生产建设兵团农八师一四三团第一中学2023-2024学年七年级英语第二学期期末考试模拟试题含答案_第3页
新疆生产建设兵团农八师一四三团第一中学2023-2024学年七年级英语第二学期期末考试模拟试题含答案_第4页
新疆生产建设兵团农八师一四三团第一中学2023-2024学年七年级英语第二学期期末考试模拟试题含答案_第5页
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新疆生产建设兵团农八师一四三团第一中学2023-2024学年七年级英语第二学期期末考试模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—IsthetallmanbytheriverMr.Green?—No.It________behim.Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents.A.won’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t2、—Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?—________,butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00.A.Ofcourse B.I’dloveto C.Noproblem3、Ifshe________ataxithere,shewillgetthereearly.A.take B.takes C.willtake D.took4、—Doyouknowhowtospellword“expensive”inEnglish?—Yes.Itbeginswith“e”.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an D.the;the5、Wehaven’tgot________pencils.Let’sgoandbuy________.A.some;any B.some;some C.any;some D.any;any6、Howdoyoumakemilkshake?划线部分的词性是什么?A.名词 B.形容词 C.副词7、—Look,acutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourlivingroom________thewindowjustnow,Alex.A.across B.through C.above D.under8、SamdidverywellintheEnglishexam.Hemade_______mistakes.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew9、Wouldyoulikesome________noodles?A.beefandpotatoes B.eggsandtomatoes C.chickensandcabbage D.muttonandcarrot10、IwanttobuytheredT-shirtbecauseIthinkitcan__________goodlucktome.A.take B.bring C.buy D.sell二、补全对话(10分)11、根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选择,有一项为多余选项。Sam:Hi,Lily.____1____Lily:Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.Sam:Oh,great.____2____Lily:Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.Sam:____3____Lily:Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears.Theyweredelicious.Sam:Soundsinteresting._____4_____Lily:Itwascloudyandcool.Didyougoanywhere?Sam:Yes.Iwenttothezoo.Lily:Didyouseeanylions?Sam:No,Ididn’t._____5_____Theywerereallycute.Lily:Ithinkso.A.ButIsawpandasandmonkeys.B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Howdidyougetthere?D.Didyouhavefuninthevillage?E.Didyouhaveatriplastmonth?F.Howwastheweatherthere?三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JohnisanEnglishboyandheisastudentinamiddleschoolnow.Helikes___1___(do)sports.Hisfavoritecoloriswhite.OneSundayhedidn’tgotoschool.Hewantedtobuyajacket.John’smother___2___(be)busyatworksohewenttotheclothesstorewithhisfather.They___3___(buy)awhitejacketthere.Helikeditverymuch,andhewanted___4___(wear)thejackettoschooleveryday.John___5___(have)agoodfriend.HisnameisAlan.Johnalwaysgoestoschoolwithhim.Oneday,thetwo___6___(friend)weregoingtoschool.Alanasked,“Whereisyourjacket,John?”“Oh,itis___7___myroom.Idon’twanttowearit.”Alanasked,“Why?John,yourjacketlooksverynice.”Johnsaid,“Abutton(纽扣)onmyjacketislost.Ican’t___8___(find)thesamebutton.___9___Idon’twanttowearthatjacket.”“Whynotchange(更换)allthebuttonsonthejacket?”saidAlan.“Thatsoundsgreat,”saidJohn.Hedidthisand____10____(wear)thejacketthenextday.四、完形填空(10分)13、阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ThechildrenwantedsomecherriesfortheRussian.Theyrememberedsomewildcherrytreesneartherailwaytunnel.Whentheyarrivedatthetunnel,theylookedupatthe___1___aboveit.“Look!Thetreesare___2___.”Petersaid.“It’salandslide(滑坡),”Robertasaid.“Therehasbeenalotof___3___.Theearthissoft.Itismovingandbringingthetreeswithit.”“Theyaregoingto___4___ontherailwayline,”Phyllissaid.“Therewillbeanaccident.Wemuststopthenexttrain.”“___5___?”Petersaid.“Thenexttrainisarrivingat11:14.That’sinfiveminutes.”“Weneed___6___redtowave,”Petersaid.“Redisfor___7___.”“Mypetticoatisred,”Phyllissaid.“I’lltearpiecesoff.”“Motherwillbe___8___ifyoudothat,”Robertasaid.“Petticoatsareexpensive.”“Peoplemaydieifthereisanaccident,”Petersaid.“Petticoatsaren’t___9___.”Phyllistorestripsfromherpetticoat.Petercutoff___10___treebrancheswithhisknife.Hetiedthestripstothebranches.“Nowweeachhavearedflag,”hesaid.“Whenwewavethese,thedriverwill___11___thetrain.”Thechildrenwaitedattheothersideforthetraintocome.Then,thetrain___12___.Thechildrenwavedtheirflags.Thedriversawtheredflagsand___13___.Heknewsomethingwas___14___.Hestoppedthetrain.Thechildrenshoutedtothedriverthereweretreesontheline.Thepassengers(乘客)onthetrainwantedtoknow___15___thetrainwasnotmoving.Whenthedrivertoldthem,theycheeredforthechildren.“Youhavepreventedabadaccident,”thedriversaid,“I’msuretherailwaycompanywillthankyou.”—TakenfromTheRailwayChildren1.A.trees B.cherries C.flags D.trains2.A.planting B.growing C.moving D.falling3.A.snow B.cloud C.wind D.rain4.A.fall B.move C.stop D.hide5.A.Why B.Where C.How D.When6.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something7.A.danger B.traffic C.sign D.fire8.A.happy B.angry C.excited D.surprised9.A.cheap B.pretty C.fit D.important10.A.two B.three C.four D.five11.A.start B.drive C.make D.stop12.A.left B.stopped C.arrived D.moved13.A.thepassengers B.thechildren C.thepetticoats D.thetrees14.A.wrong B.amazing C.broken D.usual15.A.what B.why C.if D.how五、阅读理解(30分)14、Heyeveryone!IamYangQiao.IliveinHongKong.IaminGrade4attheEducationUniversityofHongKongJockeyClubPrimarySchool.Atmyschool,therearemanyinterestingclassesandactivities.Letmeshowyoumydayatschool.MorningreadingWereadourtextbooks.IfitisMonday,weusuallyhaveaflag-raising.Wesingthenationalanthem(国歌)andourschoolsong.FirstclassMostofourclassesarelikeyours.WehaveChinese,mathandEnglisheveryday.Wealsohavemanyotherinterestingclasses.Oneofmyfavoritesiscomputerstudies.Ilearnprogrammingskillstomakesimpleonlinegamesorevenmusic.SecondclassAnotherclassIenjoyisgeneralstudies(常识课).Thisclasscoversknowledgeofdifferentsubjects.Forexample,welearnChinesehistory.Wealsodosomefunscienceexperiments(实验).ThirdclassFourthclassIthinkthemostdifficultclassisvisualarts(视觉艺术).Wedon’tjustlearndrawing.Wealsolearnaboutarchitectureanddesign(建筑和设计).Once,myclassmatesandIbuiltacity.Wefirstmadethedesignonacomputer.Then,eachstudentmadeabuildingwithcardboard.Together,ourbuildingsmadeupacolorfulcity.FifthclassLunchbreakcookingcompanysendsourlunchtoschool.Wehaveourlunchintheclassroom.Ilikecharsiu(叉烧)ricemost.Wecanalsobringhomemadelunchestoschool.1.WhatdothestudentsusuallydoonMondaymorning?A.Theyhaveaflag-raising. B.Theylearndrawing.C.Theymakeonlinegames. D.Theydoscienceexperiments.2.Whichclassisfrom9:50to10:4?A.Firstclass. B.Secondclass. C.Thirdclass. D.Fourthclass.3.Whatisthemostdifficultclassforthewriter?A.Morningreading. B.Math. C.Chinesehistory. D.Visualarts.4.Howlongdoesthelunchtimelast?A.Thirtyminutes. B.Fortyminutes.C.Forty-fiveminutes. D.Fifty-fiveminutes.15、Mr.GreenwasfromEngland.Hewasverytall.Hewasamusicteacherinaschool.HecouldspeakChineseverywell.HelivedinanapartmentbuildinginStarCommunity.Hewasfriendlyandallhisneighborslikedhim.MarklivednexttoMr.Green.Hehadaguitar.Healwaysplayedtheguitaratnight.Buthecouldn’tplayitwell.Itwasverynoisy.Allhisneighborscouldn’tsleepwellandtheyfeltangryaboutthat.OneSunday,MarkcametoMr.Green’shouseandwantedtolearntoplaytheguitarfromMr.Green.Mr.Greensaid,“Youngman,Iwouldliketoteachyoutoplaytheguitar,butnottoday.Imusttalkwithyoufirst.Ifeelhappythatyoualsolikemusic,butit’snotgoodtoplaytheguitaratnight.”Fromthatday,Markdidn’tplaytheguitaratnightandhisneighborsbegantolikehim.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Mr.Greenwasa(an)________teacher.A.English B.Chinese C.music D.dance2.Mr.Greenwasa________man.A.strong B.kind C.poor D.scary3.WhatkindofhomedidMr.Greenlivein?A. B. C. D.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“angry”meaninChinese?A.生气的 B.悲伤的 C.生病的 D.无聊的5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Markdidn’tlikehisneighbors. B.Markworkedinaschool.C.Markcouldplaytheguitarwell. D.MarklivednexttoMr.Green.16、Fourstudentsfromdifferentcountriesarecampingandtheyaretalkingabouttheweather.Let’slistentothem!Tiffany:It’scoolandsunnymostofthetimeinourcountry.IliveinBeijing,abeautifulcity.It’ssummernow.Itisalittlehot,butIfeelgood.Lolita:IliveinMoscow.It’susuallywindythere.Itmakesmefeelbad.Idon’tlikethat.Ben:IliveinIqaluitthenorthofCanada.It’sverycoldinwinter,sowewearwarmclothes.ManypeoplelikesnowyweatherbecausetheycanmakesnowmenandCanadaisbeautifulthen.Jeff:IcomefromSydney,Australia.Ineverseeasnowyday.It’sveryhotmostofthetimeinourcountry.Andinwinterit’snotverycold.Manypeopleliketocometomycountryfortheirwintervacation.1.WhichmonthisitinBeijing?A.March. B.July. C.December. D.February.2.Whodoesn’tliketheweatherofhis/hercity?A.Tiffany. B.Lolita. C.Ben. D.Jeff.3.WhatkindofweatherdoesJeffneversee?A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Rainy. D.Cloudy.4.Whichcityisnotsocoldinwinter?A.Beijing. B.Moscow. C.Iqaluit. D.Sydney.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.TiffanycomesfromAustralia.B.It’susuallywarminMoscow.C.BenlivesinthesouthofCanada.D.ManypeopleliketovisitAustraliainwinter.六、完成句子(10分)17、Allofushavethesameopinionaboutit.Ithinkwewillbein________withtheirdecision.(agree)18、IwanttotraveltoSichuanProvincethissummerv________withmyfamily.19、It’sreallycoldinHeilongjianginw________.20、It’snoteasyforTomtofinishalltheworkby________(he)justinaweek.21、Ourschoollibraryisveryq__________andIenjoyreadingthere.七、短文填空(10分)22、MydreamistovisitDisneylandinShanghai.However,mydadisalwaysbusyworkingandcan’t____1____(take)methere.Today,mydreamcomest____2____.IgotoShanghai____3____trainwithmyaunt’sfamily.Thetriptakes____4____(we)fourhours.Whenwea____5____atDisneyland,theweatherisquite____6____(sun).Andluckily,there____7____(notbe)toomanypeople.Weplaylotsofgames.B____8____Idon’ttrytherollercoasters(过山车)becauseitisreallyscary.Itakemany____9____(photo)withMickeyMouse,DonaldDuckandsomeotherDisneycharacters.LookatthisphotoofSnowWhiteandme,howhappilyweare_____10_____(dance)!八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)

假设你是阳光中学的学生,你们学校开设了丰富多彩的课外活动(after-classactivities),请你根据以下提示,写一篇短文,介绍活动开展的情况,并谈谈你自己的感受。活动读书,杂志在图书馆唱歌,跳舞在音乐教室绘画在美术教室打篮球、踢足球在操场好处学知识,交朋友,快乐,健康……感受……要求:After-classActivitiesNowadays,after-classactivitiesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinourschool._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、D【解析】【详解】句意:——在河边的那个高个子男人是格林先生吗?——不。不可能是他。他正在给大学生们做演讲。考查情态动词。won’t将不;needn’t没必要;mustn’t不准;can’t不可能。根据下文“Heisgivingatalktothecollegestudents”可知,格林先生正在做演讲,因此河边的男子不是他,表示否定推测。故选D。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:——明天早上你能和我一起去购物吗?——我很乐意,但是我九点到十一点要上钢琴课。考查情景交际。Ofcourse当然;I’dloveto我很乐意;Noproblem没问题。根据“Couldyougoshoppingwithmetomorrowmorning?”可知,对方提出请求,而结合部分回答“butIhavetotakeapianolessonfrom9:00to11:00”可知,自己很乐意去,但是九点到十一点要上钢琴课。故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意:如果她乘出租车去那里,她就会早一点到。考查一般现在时。If引导真实条件句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。主语是“she”,谓语动词应使用三单形式,用takes。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意“-你知道如何用英语拼写昂贵这个单词吗?-知道,它是以一个e开头的”。本题考查冠词。第一空处特指expensive这个单词,用the,第二空处表示“一个e”,且e为元音音标开头,用an,故选B。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:我们没有铅笔了。一起去买一些吧。考查不定代词。some一些(常用于肯定句);any任何(常用于否定句和疑问句)。根据“Wehaven’tgot...pencils.”可知,此句是否定句,表示没有铅笔了,空处应是any;“Let’sgoandbuy...”是肯定句,表示去买一些铅笔,空处应是some。故选C。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:你怎么做奶昔?考查单词词性。milkshake表示“奶昔”,是物质名词。故选A。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,看,一只可爱的鸟。——刚才从窗户飞进了我们的客厅,亚历克斯。考查介词辨析。across表面穿过;through内部通过;above在……上;under在……下。根据“Itflewintoourlivingroom...hewindowjustnow”可知,是从窗户内部穿过,故选B。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:山姆在英语考试中做得很好。他几乎没有犯错误。考查代词辨析。afew/alittle少数;少量,是一对用作表示数量的不定代词的固定词组,它们具有名词和形容词的性质,都表示肯定的意思。它们的不同点是:afew指代或修饰可数名词的复数,alittle指代或修饰不可数名词。few和little表示否定,意思是“几乎一点没有”,相当于not…many或not…much。和afew和alittle一样,few指代或修饰可数名词的复数而little指代或修饰不可数名词。mistake是可数名词,又根据“SamdidverywellintheEnglishexam.”可知,是山姆很少犯错误,故选C。9、D【解析】【详解】句意:你想要一些羊肉胡萝卜面条吗?考查名词用法。名词作定语修饰名词时,用单数形式。mutton不可数名词;carrot可数名词单数。故选D。10、B【解析】【详解】句意:我想买这件红色T恤,因为我认为它能给我带来好运。考查动词辨析。take带走;bring带来;buy买;sell卖。根据“...goodlucktome”可知,应填“带来”,bringsth.tosb.“把某物带给某人”,故选B。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.E2.C3.B4.F5.A【解析】【导语】本文是Sam和Lily的对话,他们谈论了彼此的旅程,Lily到一个村子里度假,Sam去动物园看熊猫和猴子。【1题详解】根据下文“Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.”可知,此处应是一个一般疑问句,询问关于旅行的话题。选项E“你上个月去旅行了吗?”符合语境。故选E。【2题详解】根据下文“Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.”可知,此处应是询问如何到达那个村子的。选项C“你是如何到达那里的?”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据下文“Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears.Theyweredelicious.”可知,Lily介绍了在村子里所做的事情,此处应是询问Lily做了什么。选项B“你在那里做了什么?”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】根据下一句“Itwascloudyandcool.”可知此处应是询问天气状况如何。选项F“那里的天气如何?”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据下一句“Theywerereallycute.”可知,它们真的很可爱,说明此处应是谈论和动物相关的话题。选项A“但我看了熊猫和猴子。”符合语境。故选A。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.doing2.was3.bought4.towear5.has6.friends7.in8.find9.So10.wore【解析】【导语】本文讲述了约翰买了一件新的夹克衫,非常喜欢,想每天都穿着上学,但是因为掉了一颗扣子,也找不到相同的扣子代替,所以不想穿了,他的朋友得知后,建议他换掉所有的扣子,他照做了,又穿上了这件夹克衫。【1题详解】句意:他喜欢做运动。likedoingsth“喜欢做某事”,故填doing。【2题详解】句意:约翰的母亲工作很忙,所以他和父亲一起去了服装店。根据“hewentto”可知,时态是一般过去时,所以空处用be动词的过去式,主语是John’smother,所以用was。故填was。【3题详解】句意:他们在那里买了一件白色夹克。根据“liked”可知,时态是一般过去时,所以空处用buy的过去式。故填bought。【4题详解】句意:他非常喜欢这件夹克,他想每天穿它去上学。wanttodosth“想要做某事”,空处用动词不定式。故填towear。【5题详解】句意:约翰有一个好朋友。这里是陈述事实,所以用一般现在时,主语是John,所以谓语动词用三单形式,故填has。【6题详解】句意:一天,这两个朋友去上学。two后跟可数名词复数形式。故填friends。【7题详解】句意:哦,在我的房间里。根据“Whereisyourjacket”可知,此处指夹克衫在房间里,in“在……里”。故填in。【8题详解】句意:我找不到同样的纽扣。can’t是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填find。【9题详解】句意:所以我不想穿那件夹克。空前“Abutton(纽扣)onmyjacketislost.Ican’t....(find)thesamebutton”讲述的是原因,空后是结果,所以空处用so连接,句首单词首字母要大写。故填So。【10题详解】句意:他照做了,第二天就穿上了这件夹克。根据“did”可知,空处用wear的过去式,故填wore。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.C6.D7.A8.B9.D10.B11.D12.C13.B14.A15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子们为了保护火车安全而阻止了一场可能发生的事故。【1题详解】句意:当他们到达隧道时,他们仰望隧道上的树。trees树;cherries樱桃;flags旗帜;trains火车。根据“Theyrememberedsomewildcherrytreesneartherailwaytunnel.”可知,他们仰望隧道上的树。故选A。【2题详解】句意:看,树在动。planting种植;growing成长;moving移动;falling落下。根据“Itismovingandbringingthetreeswithit.”可知,树在动。故选C。【3题详解】句意:有很多雨水。snow雪;cloud云;wind风;rain雨。根据“Theearthissoft.”可推知,应该是有很多雨水。故选D。【4题详解】句意:它们会掉到铁路线上。fall落下;move移动;stop停止;hide隐藏。根据“Theyaregoingto…ontherailwayline,”可知,它们会掉到铁路线上。故选A。【5题详解】句意:怎么办?Why为什么;Where哪里;How怎样;When什么时候。根据“Thenexttrainisarrivingat11:14.That’sinfiveminutes.”可知,上句应该询问怎么办。故选C。【6题详解】句意:我们需要红色的东西挥舞。anything任何事;everything每件事;nothing没有什么;something某事。根据“Weneed…redtowave,”可知,我们需要红色的某物挥舞。故选D。【7题详解】句意:红色代表危险。danger危险;traffic交通;sign标志;fire火。根据常识可知,红色代表危险。故选A。【8题详解】句意:如果那样做妈妈会生气的。happy开心的;angry生气的;excited激动的;surprised惊讶的。根据“Petticoatsaren’t…”可知,妈妈可能会生气。故选B。【9题详解】句意:衬裙不重要。cheap便宜的;pretty漂亮的;fit合适的;important重要的。根据“Peoplemaydieifthereisanaccident,”可知,衬裙不重要。故选D。【10题详解】句意:Peter用刀子砍了三个树权。two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“Hetiedthestripstothebranches.”以及“Nowweeachhavearedflag,”可知,文中的三个人Peter、Roberta以及Phyllis每人都有了一个红色的旗,因此是砍了三个树权。故选B。【11题详解】句意:当我们挥动红旗,司机会停下火车。start开始;drive驾驶;make让;stop停止。根据“Whenwewavethese,thedriverwill…thetrain.”可知,司机会停下火车。故选D。【12题详解】句意:然后火车到了。left离开;stopped阻止;arrived到达;moved移动。根据“Thechildrenwavedtheirflags.”可知,火车到了。故选C。【13题详解】句意:司机看到了红色的旗帜和孩子们。thepassengers乘客;thechildren孩子们;thepetticoats衬裙;thetrees树。根据“Thechildrenwavedtheirflags”可知,司机看到了红色旗帜和孩子们。故选B。【14题详解】句意:他知道出事了。wrong错误的,有问题的;amazing惊人的;broken坏的;usual通常的。根据“Hestoppedthetrain.Thechildrenshoutedtothedriverthereweretreesontheline.”可知,他知道出事了。故选A。【15题详解】句意:火车上的乘客想知道火车为什么停。what什么;why为什么;if如果,是否;how怎样。结合语境可知,乘客想知道火车为什么火车停下了。故选B。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.A2.B3.D4.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者在学校的课程和活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“IfitisMonday,weusuallyhaveaflag-raising.Wesingthenationalanthem(国歌)andourschoolsong.”可知周一学生会升国旗,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Secondclass【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ithinkthemostdifficultclassisvisualarts(视觉艺术)”可知作者认为最困难的课程是视觉艺术,故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lunchbreak15、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了马克弹吉他影响到了邻居们休息,有一天身为音乐老师的格林先生告诉马克,他要教马克弹吉他,并告诉马克夜晚弹吉他不好。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Hewasamusicteacherinaschool.”可知,格林先生是一位音乐老师。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Hewasfriendlyandallhisneighborslikedhim.”可知,格林先生很友善。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“HelivedinanapartmentbuildinginStarCommunity.”可知,他住在明星社区的一栋公寓楼里。故选B。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Allhisneighborscouldn’tsleepwell”可知,马克弹吉他导致邻居们不能入睡。由此可以猜测邻居们很生气,angry的意思是“生气的”,故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“MarklivednexttoMr.Green.”可知,马克住在格林先生隔壁。故选D。16、1.B2.B3.B4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四个来自不同国家的学生在野营时谈论天气的情况。他们分别来自中国北京、俄罗斯莫斯科、加拿大伊魁特和澳大利亚悉尼,分别介绍了他们所在国家的气候特点和人们对天气的喜好。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“IliveinBeijing,abeautifulcity.It’ssummernow.”可知,北京的夏天应该是在六月到八月。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lolita:IliveinMoscow.It’susuallywindythere.Itmakesmefeelbad.Idon’tlikethat.”可知,Lolita不喜欢刮风的天气。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jeff:IcomefromSydney,Australia.Ineverseeasnowyday.”可知,Jeff没看到过下雪天。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“IcomefromSydney,Australia.Ineverseeasnowyday.It’sveryhotmostofthetimeinourcountry.Andinwinterit’snotverycold.”可知,悉尼的冬天不太冷。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“IcomefromSydney,Australia....Manypeopleliketocometomycountryfortheirwintervacation.”可知,许多人喜欢在冬天去澳大利亚旅游。故选D。六、完成句子(10分)17、agreement【解析】【详解】句意:我们所有人对此都有相同的看法。我想我们会同意他们的决定。inagreementwith“同意”,固定用法。故填agreement。18、(v)acation【解析】【详解】句意:今年暑假我想和家人一起去四川旅游。根据“IwanttotraveltoSichuanProvincethissummer”及所给的首字母提示可知,这里指暑假,summer

vacation意为“暑假”。故填(v)acation。19、(w)inter【解析】【详解】句意:黑龙江的冬天真的很冷。根据常识可知,黑龙江的冬天冷,winter表示“冬季”。故填(w)inter。20、himself【解析】【详解】句意:对于汤姆来说,只在一周内独自完成所有的工作是不容易的。he“他”,byoneself“独自”,因此用he的反身代词,故填himself。21、(q)uiet【解析】【详解】句意:我们学校的图书馆很安静,我喜欢在那里看书。is后接形容词作表语,根据“Ienjoyreadingthere”及首字母可知,图书馆很安静,所以喜欢在那里看书,quiet“安静的”,故填(q)uiet。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.take2.true3.by4.us5.arrive6.sunny7.aren’t8.But9.photos10.dancing【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者的梦想是去参观上海的迪斯尼乐园,今天终于实现了这个梦想,本文介绍了去游玩的过程。【1题详解】句意:然而,我的爸爸总是忙于工作,不能带我去那里。根据题干可知,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填take。【2题详解】句意:今天,我的梦想实现了。根据“mydreamcomes….”结合下文语境及首字母提示,可知此处是指我的梦想实现了,cometrue“实现”,固定词组,故填true。【3题详解】句意:我和我阿姨的家人坐火车去上海。根据“IgotoShanghai…trainwithmyaunt’sfamily.”可知此处是指乘火车去上海,bytrain“乘火车”,故填by。【4题详解】句意:这次旅行花了我们四个小时。根据题干,可知动词take后接宾格代词,we的宾格形式是us,故填us。【5题详解】句意:当我们到达迪斯尼乐园时,天气相当晴朗。根据“Whenwe…atDisneyland,”结合语境及首字母提示,可知是当我们到达迪斯尼乐园时,动词用arrive“到达”,时态是一般现在时,主语是we,因此用动词原形,故填arrive。【6题详解】句意:当我们到达迪斯尼乐园时,天气相当晴朗。根据“theweatherisquite…(sun).”可知是天气相当晴朗,设空处用在系动词is后面作表语,因此应用形容词sunny“晴朗的”,故填sunny。【7题详解】句意:幸运的是,没有太多的人。根据“there…(notbe)toomanypeople.”可知本句为therebe句型,主语toomanypeople是复数形式,时态是一般现在时,故填aren’t。【8题详解】句意:但我没有尝试过过山车,因为它真的很可怕。根据上文“Weplaylotsofgames.”结合下文“Idon’ttrytherollercoasters(过山车)becauseitisreallyscary.”可知前后句之间表达的是转折关系,结合首字母提示,应用but连接,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写,故填But。【9题详解】句意:我和米老鼠、唐老鸭和其他一些迪斯尼人物拍了很多照片。photo“照片”,可数名词,前面有many修饰,因此用其复数形式,故填photos。【10题详解】句意:看这张白雪公主和我的照片,我们跳得多开心啊!根据“howhappilyweare…(dance)!”由前面的助动词are,可知句子时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+动词的现在分词,dance的现在分词是dancing,故填dancing。八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.Thousan

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