必修三第三单元词汇导学案

必修三Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote词汇导学案编写：万桂兰审核：高一英语备课组班级__________姓名________小组__________Learningaims:(学习目标)1. Learntheusagesofsomeusefulwordsandexpressions2. UsetheimportantwordsandexpressionsinproperwaysLearningimportantanddifficultpoints:（重点和难点）1. Mastertheusagesofimportantwordsandexpressions.2. Finishtheexercisescorrectly.【课前自主预习】I词汇知识：1.______________n.奇遇；冒险→______________adj.冒险的2.______________n.场面；景色；（戏剧）一场→______________n.景色（总称）3.______________v.许可n.许可证→__________n..准许；许可4.______________v.搜寻；寻找→______________（过去式）→______________（过去分词）5.______________n.耐性；忍耐→______________adj.有耐心的II．重点短语1. base______以……为基础2. bring______抚养；培养；3.alargesum____大量的；一大笔的4. go______朝前走;前进；5. _____amatteroffact事实上6._____chance/accident偶然地7. stare_____盯着看；凝视8.give______放弃9.account_____导致；做出解释10.______thecontrary与此相反【拓展提升】重点单词：1.Permit(1)vt.许可；允许；准许Wouldyoupermithertocomebacklater?你允许她晚点来吗?Wedon’tpermitrunningintheoffice.我们不准在办公室跑。归纳：1)permit后面常跟不定式的复合结构，即:_____________允许某人干某事（allowsbtodosth）2)______________准许做某事（allowdoingsth）（2）n.许可证；通行证Youcan’tenterthebuildingwithoutapermit.没有通行证，你不能进入大楼。【知识拓展】permit作名词时，意为“执照；许可证”。permission是名词形式，with/withoutsb’spermission=with/withoutthepermissionofsb表示___________________.Whenthepoliceaskedhimwhyhehadagun,hetookoutapermittohunt.【即学即用】—Wouldyoupermitme___________here?—Sorry.Wedon’tpermit________inthelibrary.A.smoking;smokingB.tosmoke;tosmokeC.smoking;tosmokeD.tosmoke;smoking2．spot（1）n.点；斑点；圆点；小点;地点Shewaswearingawhiteskirtwithredspots.翻译________________________________________________Thisistheveryspotwherehewasmurdered.他就是在这儿遭到谋杀的。（2）vt.发现；认出Shespottedherfriendinthecrowd.翻译________________________________________________3.patiencepatience表示“忍耐力；耐心”，是不可数名词。withpatience耐心地havenopatiencewith…对……忍无可忍Iwillbethroughwithitinalittlewhile.Havealittlepatience.翻译________________________________________________Afterwaitingforhalfanhour,hewasbeginningtolosepatience.翻译________________________________________________【知识拓展】patient是其形容词形式，常用搭配bepatientwithsb，表示______________.Tomisverynaughtyandhismotherisnotpatientwithhim.重点短语讲解1．bringup抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐Herparentsdiedwhenshewasababyandshewasbroughtupbyheraunt.短语在此意为_______Hewassosickthathebroughtupeverythingheate.短语在此意为_______【短语拓展】bringabout__________bringin_______________bringout______________bringdown______________bringback__________【即学即用】1.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasfive,sohewas_____byhisuncle.A.broughtonB.broughtupC.broughtdownD.broughtin2.Hereturnedtohishometownlastmonth,andeverythingthere________hissweetmemoryofhisearlychildhood.A.broughtaboutB.broughtupC.broughtbackD.broughtin2.goahead前进；进展；先走；（用于祈使句）可以(1) 开始（做某事）；开始（讲话）eg：---MayIstart?我们可以开始了吗?---Yes，goahead.开始吧。(2) （用于祈使句）可以（拿，用等）eg：---Wouldyoumindmeusingyourdictionary？用一下你的词典，你介意吗？---Goahead.请用吧。/可以用。【即学即用】---CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?---______.I’mnotusingitmyself.A.comeonB.ItdependsC.GoaheadD.That’sright【当堂演练】根据所给句子和汉语意思，写出下列单词Don’tjudgeapersononlybyhis_______________(外貌)。____________(盯着)atothersisimpolite.Itwouldbe_______________(难以置信)thatheshouldhavespokenillofhisbestfriends.TheboywassonaughtythatIbegantorunoutof_____________(耐心)。Asachild,youarenot_________________(允许)。Usefulexpressions1.教育；抚养；______2.一大笔钱_______________________3.以……最为出名____________________4.以……为背景_______________________5.打赌____________________________6.偶然_______________________7.盯着看______________________8.解释___________________________9.一家矿业公司____________________10.相反_______________________11.送某人出去________________________III.根据提示完成句子:1.Canyou__________(解释)yourabsencefromschoolyesterday?2.Ifoundthemissingpurse____________(偶然)3._________________(说实话),Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.4._________________________(是大火而不是地震)killedthesepeople.5.Haveyou______________(打赌)withyourbestfriend?6.Ifinally_________(发现)myfriendinthecrowd.7._____________________(仅仅让你坐在这儿)isagre