教师公开招聘考试（小学英语）模拟试卷25

教师公开招聘考试（小学英语）模拟试卷25一、完形填空(本题共20题，每题1.0分，共20分。)Wearealwayshearingaboutroadaccidents,andwhenweareinthecar,wetrytodrivecarefully.But,howmanyofustakethesamedegreeofcareinourhomes?Alarge【C1】________willtellyouthenumberofaccidentsthathappenedinthehomeisalmostthesameasthoseonthe【C2】________Idon'tpretendtobe【C3】________,butI'vethoughtalotabouthowandwhytheseaccidentshappenandwhatwecandoto【C4】________them.Oneofthemostcommonandmostdangerous【C5】________athomeaccidentsiswrongandcarelessuse【C6】________electricalequipment.Peoplewillcontinuetousealooseplugor【C7】________outaplugwithoutfirstturningoffthe【C8】________nspiteofwarning,one【C19】________carryanelectricheaterintothebathroomwhenheisgoingtohavea【C10】________Sometimesoneforgetstoturnoffthepower【C11】________mendingalamporsomething【C12】________Allthiscancauseaccidents.Sothe【C13】________aboutanythingthatworksbyelectricityis;Switchoffbeforeyou【C14】________anythinganddon'tpretendyouknowwhenyouactually【C15】________.Ifyou'vegot【C16】________inthehouse,it'salwaysbesttokeepmedicinesofanykindoutoftheir【C17】________.otherwise,theymaybetakenforcandiesornewkindsofdrinks.Whenthereareolderpeoplelivingwithyou,youhavetotakeparticular【C18】________inanumberofwaysinordertomakethem【C19】________andhappy.【C20】________,ofcourse,isalwaysarisk.So,remembertoturnitoffaftercooking.Also,don'tforgettokeepthechildrenawayfromthecooker.Safetyfirstmaymeanalittlemoretimeandcare,butitmaysaveyoualotoftrouble.1、【C1】A、familyB、factoryC、hospitalD、school标准答案：C知识点解析：四个选项中只有医院能够统计出这一数据。2、【C2】A、roadB、wayC、pathD、street标准答案：A知识点解析：根据前两句的描述，这里是路上交通事故与家里发生事故的情况比较。3、【C3】A、anexpertB、adoctorC、anengineerD、ascientist标准答案：A知识点解析：一般来说，专家会去思考事故是如何发生，为什么发生和怎么去预防。4、【C4】A、pretendB、preventC、protestD、complete标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析5、【C5】A、reasonsB、causesC、difficultiesD、problems标准答案：B知识点解析：家中发生事故的一个最平常也是最危险的因素就是用电不当。6、【C6】A、atB、ofC、forD、on标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析7、【C7】A、pushB、dragC、pullD、draw标准答案：C知识点解析：人们常会在没有关闭电源的情况下就拔掉插头，pullout“拔出”。8、【C8】A、lightB、powerC、plugD、electricity标准答案：B知识点解析：power“电源”。9、【C9】A、mayB、canC、mustD、will标准答案：A知识点解析：有人可能会在洗澡的时候把电暖气放到浴室。10、【C10】A、coldB、warmC、washD、bath标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析11、【C11】A、afterB、whenC、whileD、as标准答案：B知识点解析：有时候在修理灯或者其他东西的时候会忘记关闭电源。12、【C12】A、othersB、anotherC、elseD、also标准答案：C知识点解析：somethingelse为固定搭配，意为“别的东西”。13、【C13】A、orderB、suggestionC、ruleD、requirement标准答案：C知识点解析：这里讲的是使用电器时要注意的规则。14、【C14】A、touchB、feelC、catchD、hold标准答案：A知识点解析：在接触任何电器的时候先关闭电源，在你实际上不清楚情况的时候不要装作你知道。15、【C15】A、don’tB、doC、didD、didn’t标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析16、【C16】A、patientsB、childrenC、friendsD、theolder标准答案：B知识点解析：根据本段的描述可知此处填children。17、【C17】A、lookB、sightC、knowingD、reach标准答案：D知识点解析：最好把药品放在孩子们够不到的地方。outofone’sreach“够不着”。18、【C18】A、attentionB、mindC、noticeD、care标准答案：D知识点解析：takecare为固定搭配，意为“小心，注意”。19、【C19】A、fullB、warmC、safeD、comfortable标准答案：C知识点解析：通篇主要讲的就是安全问题。20、【C20】A、GasB、PollutionC、FireD、Stove标准答案：A知识点解析：做完饭之后要关掉煤气。二、阅读理解(本题共15题，每题1.0分，共15分。)Lisawasrunninglate.Lisa,25,hadalottodoatwork,plusvisitorsontheway:herparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherhometown.Butasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs,shestartedtofeeluncomfortablywarm.Bythetimeshegottotheplatform,Lisafeltweakandtired—maybeithadn'tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore,shethought.Sherestedherselfa-gainstapostclosetothetracks.Severalyardsaway,Frank,43,andhisgirlfriend,Jennifer,foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthetrainwouldstop.Theyweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying.Butwhenheheardthescream,followedbysomeoneyelling,"Oh,myGod,shefellin!"Frankdidn'thesitate.Hejumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails."No!Notyou!"hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim.Shewasrighttobealarmed.BythetimeFrankreachedLisa,hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelightcoming.Thetrainwasabout20secondsfromthestation.Itwashardtolifther.Shewasjustout.Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythegrinsanddragherawayfromtheedge.ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness,feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground,andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse.Lisathoughtshe'dbeenrobbed.Awomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromherhead.Andshetriedtotalkbutshecouldn't,andthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin.Policeandfireofficialssoonarrived,andFranktoldthestorytoanofficer.Jennifersaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40-minutetrainridedowntown—justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescue,whichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime."IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie,"sheexplained.21、WhatwasthemostprobablecauseforLisa’sweakness?标准答案：D知识点解析：细节理解题。由第一段倒数第二句Lisafeltweakandtired…maybeithadn’tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore可知。22、WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?标准答案：D知识点解析：由最后一段最后一句IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie可知。23、HowdidFranksaveLisa?标准答案：A知识点解析：细节理解题。由倒数第三段Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythegrins可知。24、WhendidLisabecomeconsciousagain?标准答案：B知识点解析：细节理解题。由倒数第三段的Itwashardtolifther．Shewasjustout．Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythegrinsanddragherawayfromtheedge．ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness可知。25、Thepassageisintendedto________.标准答案：C知识点解析：写作目的题。写作目的或告诉人们一个事实或给人得到某种教育或让人娱乐，本文只是告诉我们一个在地铁救人的一个事实。ForgetCyclists,PedestriansareRealDangerWearehavingadebateaboutthistopic.Herearesomelettersfromourreaders.Yes,manycyclistsbehavedangerously.Manydriversaredisrespectfulofcyclists.Butpedestriansareprobablytheworseoffenders.Peopleofallageshappilywalkalongthepavementwitheyesandhandsgluedtothemobilephone,quiteunawareofwhatisgoingonaroundthem.Theymayevendothesamethingwhilecrossingaroadatapedestriancrossingorelsewhere.Therestofushavetoevade(避让)themorjuststandstilltowaitfortheunavoidablecollision.Therealproblemisthatsomepedestriansseemtobe,atleastforthemoment,inworldsoftheirownthatare,tothem,muchmoreimportantthanthewelfareofothers.——MichaelHoranIlovetheletterfromBobBrooksaboutcyclists(Viewpoints,May29).Iamafraidtheyseemtothinktheyowntheroads.IwaswalkingacrossAltrinchamRoadonemorningwhenacyclistwentroundmeandonbeingaskedwhathewasdoingheshoutedatme.Thegovernmentbuiltacyclelaneontheroadbutitishardlyused.Thepolicedonothing.Whatalaughtheyare!Thecyclistsshouldallhavetobemadetousethecyclelanesandwearhelmets,fluorescent(荧光的)jacketandlightsatnightandinthemorning.Theyshouldpaysomesortoftaxandbefinedfornotwearingthem.——CarolHarveyCyclistsjumponandoffpavements(whicharemeantforpedestrians),rideatspeedalongthepavements,andthinktheyhaveaspecialrighttogothroughtrafficlightswhentheyareonred.Iwasalmostknockeddownrecentlybyacyclistridingonthepavementwhentherewasacyclelanerightnexttohim.Otherroadusers,includinghorseriders,managetoobeytherules,sowhynotcyclists?It'sabouttimetheyhadtoberegisteredandinsured,sowhentheydohitapedestrianoravehicle,orcauseanaccident,atleasttheycanbetracedandtheremightbeanopportunitytoclaim.——JMLWritetoViewpointsofthenewspaper.26、MichaelHoranwrotethelettermainlytoshowthat________.标准答案：C知识点解析：推理判断题。根据MichaelHoran写的信中的第二、三段可知他写信是为了说明行人边走路边看手机的行为带给交通的危险，故选C。27、CarolHarveysuggeststhatcyclistsshould________.标准答案：B知识点解析：细节理解题。根据CarolHarvey写的信中最后一段的首句可知，他建议骑车者应该受到限制，只走自行车专用道，故选B。28、WhatisacomplaintofJML?标准答案：B知识点解析：细节理解题。根据JML写的信中的第一段可知他主要抱怨的是骑车者在人行道上骑行的车速太快，故选B。29、Theunderlinedword"they"inthethirdletterrefersto________.标准答案：D知识点解析：代词指代题。根据JML信中的内容可知他主要抱怨的是骑车者，故此处的they就是指“骑车者”。故选D。30、Thethreeletterspresentviewpointson________.标准答案：A知识点解析：推理判断题。通读三封信可知，三位写信人都是以生活中的真实案例和情况来进行讨论的，故选A(马路危险的真实案例)。"Whatissuccess?"MrGruberaskedhis6thgradebusinessclass.Itwashisopeningconversationforthefirstclassoftheterm."Successisridinginasweetcar,watchingan80-inchTV,andlivinginaplacewithatleasttwelverooms."Onestudentanswered,earninglaughsfromallthestudents.MrGrubersmiled,butshookhishead."Tom,thatisexcess(过量).Thatisnotsuccess."Howaboutbeingabletoprovideforyourfamily."AblondegirlnamedSandyinthefrontsuggestedasananswer."Nowwe'regettingcloser,"MrGrubersmiled,"buttrythinkingaboutwhatyouneedandwhatyouwant."Gettingeverythingyouwant."Tomshoutedoutanansweragain,tryingformorelaughs.MrGrubersighed."Ibelievewe'vealreadytalkedaboutexcessversus(与……比较)success.""Gettingeverythingyouneed,butsomeofwhatyouwant."James,sittinginthebackwonderedaloud."Quiteright!"MrGruberclapped."Successisgettingeverythingyouneedandsomeofwhatyouwant.Themoreyougetthatyouwant,themoresuccessfulyouare.Youdoreachapointwhereyouarelivinginexcess,though.""Whatdoesthishavetodowithbusiness?"Tomasked.Itseemedifitwasn'tfunny,hewasn'thappy."Well,Tom,thinkofitthisway:thepointofbusinessistomakealivingtosupportyourfamily.Onceyouhaveproperlyseento(确保)theirneeds,youcanthenseetogettingtheextrasthatyouwant.""WhatifIdon'thaveafamily?"hecontinuedtobedifficult."Thenyouhavetoprovideforyourself,afamilyofone.""Hehasgoldfishtothinkabout!"Peter,Tom'sfriend,shoutedout."Thenheneedstoprovideforafamilyofonewithafishbowl."Mr.Grubercorrectedhimself.Tomnodded,satisfiedwiththatanswer."Sointhenextnineweeks,we'regoingtostudybasicbusinesssituations,likehavingacheckingaccountandunderstandingcreditcards."Tomrubbedhishandstogetherexcitedly."Whendowegettostartspending""Youalreadyare,Tom.You'respendingtimewithus!"Mr.Gruberlaughed."Now,let'sseewhatyouguysknowaboutcreditcards..."31、WhatclassdidMrGruberteach?标准答案：D知识点解析：从文中第一句话便得知。32、Whichstudentdidn’tseemtobetakingtheclassseriously?标准答案：A知识点解析：从文章下列几处能判断出：第二段“earninglaughsfromallthestudents”；第六段“tryingformorelaughs”；第十段“itseemedifitwasn’tfunny，hewasn’thappy”。33、HowdidMrGrubermakehisclasslivelyandinteresting?标准答案：D知识点解析：A、B不符合实际，很容易排除；C没有提；只有D符合文章的情境。34、WhatdoyouthinkofMrGruberaccordingtothepassage?标准答案：B知识点解析：根据文章内容可知老师耐心地引导，帮助学生找出问题的答案。35、Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?标准答案：B知识点解析：本文主要讲述的是师生通过讨论得出结论：成功就是你能得到你需要的一切和一部分你所想要的。所以题目为NeedsandWants。三、书面表达(本题共1题，每题1.0分，共1分。)36、Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiontopresentyourfeelingsorthoughtstoabookoranarticleimpressedyoubest.Youshouldwriteatleast200words.标准答案：AfterReadingOliverTwistOliverTwist,oneofCharlesDickens’mostfamousworks,isanovelreflectingthetragicfactofthelifeinBritainin18thcentury.TheauthorwhohimselfwasborninapoorfamilywrotethisnovelinhistwentieswithaviewtorevealtheuglymasksofthosecruelcriminalsandtoexposethehorrorandviolencehiddenunderneaththenarrowanddirtystreetsinLondon.TheheroofthisnovelwasOliverTwist,anorphan,whowasthrownintoaworldfullofpovertyandcrime.Hesufferedenormouspain,suchashunger,thirst,beatingandabuse.WhilereadingthetragicexperiencesofthelittleOliver.Iwasshockedbyhissufferings.Ifeltsorryforthepoorboy,butatthesametimeIdetestedtheevilFaginandthebrutalBill.Tomyrelief,aswaswritteninallthebeststories,thegoodnesseventuallyconquereddevilandOliverlivedahappylifeintheend.Oneoftheplotsthatattractedmemostisthatafterthetheft,littleOliverwasallowedtorecoverinthekindcareofMrs.MaylieandRoseandbegananewlife.Hewentforwalkswiththem,orRosereadtohim,andheworkedhardathislessons.Hefeltasifhehadleftbehindforevertheworldofcrimeandhardshipandpoverty.Howcansuchalittleboywhohadalreadysufferedoppressiveafflictionremainpureinbodyandmind?Thereasonisthenatureofgoodness,IthinkitisthemostimportantinformationimpliedinthenovelbyDickens.Hebelievedthatgoodnesscouldconquereverydifficulty.AlthoughIdon’tthinkgoodnessisomnipotent,yetIdobelievethatthosewhoarekind-heartedlivemorehappilythanthosewhoareevil-minded.知识点解析：暂无解析四、单项选择题(本题共15题，每题1.0分，共15分。)37、—Hurryup,orwe’llbelate.—Takeyourtime—it’sjust_________shortdistancefromhereto_________cinema.A、/;theB、the;aC、a;theD、/;a标准答案：C知识点解析：本题考查冠词的用法。本题中不定冠词a放于抽象名词distance前表示一段距离。定冠词the特指说话人双方都知道的那个电影院。38、It_________lastweekthatthehaze(雾霾)inBeijingcausedmanyproblems.A、reportsB、reportedC、isreportedD、wasreported标准答案：D知识点解析：本题考查固定用法。Itisreported…据报道……又因为时间状语是lastweek，因此应该用一般过去时。39、—Haveyouheardaboutthatcaraccidentneartheschool?—Yes,luckilynoone_________.A、hurtB、washurtC、hashurtD、werehurt标准答案：B知识点解析：本题考查动词的时态语态。此处为被动形式，意为“被伤着”。40、—Roseisn’theretoday.Issheill?—_____________.Isawheratthedoctor’sthismorning.A、IhopesoB、Idon’tmindC、IamafraidsoD、Idon’tthinkso标准答案：C知识点解析：本题考查情景交际。根据问句“Rose今天不在这儿，她病了吗?”以及回答Isawheratthedoctor’sthismorning．可知她病了，根据情景，应该不希望她生病，但她真病了，因此表达惋惜之意：Iamafraidso．意思是“恐怕是的。”Ihopeso．希望如此；Idon’tmind．我不介意；Idon’tthinkso．我不这样认为。41、Theyounglady_________isinterviewingLinZhixuanabouttheprogramIamasingerisfrom21stCenturyTalentNet.A、whoB、whomC、whichD、Whose标准答案：A知识点解析：本题考查定语从句中关系词的用法。先行词是theyounglady，故排除C项(which指代物)。从句中缺少主语，故选who。42、—Julie,what_________inyourhand?—Look!It’sanewiPadformydaughter.A、doyouholdB、areyouholdingC、wereyouholdingD、willyouhold标准答案：B知识点解析：本题考查动词时态。由Look，可知是正拿在手里的，故用现在进行时。43、Paulmadeanicecage_________thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.A、keepB、keptC、keepingD、tokeep标准答案：D知识点解析：本题考查动词的不定式表目的这一用法。由句意可知“Paul做了一个漂亮的笼子的目的是让小鸟待在里面”。44、—David,lookatthemaninwhiteoverthere.Canyoutellme________?—Heisadoctor.A、whoisheB、whoheisC、whatdoeshedoD、whathedoes标准答案：D知识点解析：此题可以用排除法，宾语从句用陈述句语序，容易排除A、C，根据答语Heisadoctor知道应该是问职业，who是用来询问身份的。45、IamsureCindywillbeabletofindthehotel—shehasaprettygood________ofdirection.A、ideaB、feelingC、experienceD、sense标准答案：D知识点解析：本题考查名词词义。由findthehotel可知cindy有很好的方向感，sense意思是“感觉，判断力”；idea主意；feeling触觉或内心的感觉；experience经验，经历。46、Thenursetoldthechildrenthesun________intheeast.A、risesB、roseC、willriseD、hasrisen标准答案：A知识点解析：太阳升起是客观事实，用一般现在时。47、—________?—Thingsaregoingverywell.A、HowsoondoesitgoB、HowoftendoesitgoC、HowfarisitgoD、Howiseverythinggoing标准答案：D知识点解析：本题变相测试考生的口语能力以及对日常会话的理解。Howiseverythinggoing?意思为：近况如何?只有D项符合题意。48、—PhiliphasgonetoNewZealand.—Oh,canyoutellme________?A、whendidheleaveB、whenheisleavingC、whenheleftD、whenisheleaving标准答案：C知识点解析：本题考查宾语从句。从句必须是陈述语序，只有选项C符合。49、—Thispairofshoes________reallysmallforme.—Whynottryanother________?A、is;pairB、are;pairC、is;oneD、are;one标准答案：A知识点解析：Thispairofshoes／pants做主语，谓语动词的数取决于pair的单复数，如果pair是单数谓语动词就用单数，反之用复数，这样我们就排除B、D。又因为shoes是复数，不能直接用one代替，故选择A。50、—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?—________.Justhalfofit.Howaboutyou?A、NotatallB、NotlikelyC、NotabitD、Notyet标准答案：D知识点解析：本题考查语境中语言的交际能力。由句意可知作业没有做完。用Notyet表示尚未，还没。Notatall．不客气，不用谢。Notlikely．不见得，不会。Notabit．一点也不。51、Ifanyonewantstosaysomethinginclass,you________putupyourhandsfirst.A、mustB、mayC、shouldD、can标准答案：C知识点解析：句意：课堂上如果你想说点什么，你应该举手。二、阅读理解(本题共15题，每题1.0分，共15分。)Lisawasrunninglate.Lisa,25,hadalottodoatwork,plusvisitorsontheway:herparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherhometown.Butasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs,shestartedtofeeluncomfortablywarm.Bythetimeshegottotheplatform,Lisafeltweakandtired—maybeithadn'tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore,shethought.Sherestedherselfa-gainstapostclosetothetracks.Severalyardsaway,Frank,43,andhisgirlfriend,Jennifer,foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthetrainwouldstop.Theyweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying.Butwhenheheardthescream,followedbysomeoneyelling,"Oh,myGod,shefellin!"Frankdidn'thesitate.Hejumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails."No!Notyou!"hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim.Shewasrighttobealarmed.BythetimeFrankreachedLisa,hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelightcoming.Thetrainwasabout20secondsfromthestation.Itwashardtolifther.Shewasjustout.Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythegrinsanddragherawayfromtheedge.ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness,feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground,andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse.Lisathoughtshe'dbeenrobbed.Awomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromherhead.Andshetriedtotalkbutshecouldn't,andthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin.Policeandfireofficialssoonarrived,andFranktoldthestorytoanofficer.Jennifersaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40-minutetrainridedowntown—justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescue,whichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime."IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie,"sheexplained.52、WhatwasthemostprobablecauseforLisa’sweakness?A、Shehadrunalongway.B、Shefelthotinthesubway.C、Shehaddonealotofwork.D、Shehaddonatedbloodthenightbefore.标准答案：D知识点解析：细节理解题。由第一段倒数第二句Lisafeltweakandtired…maybeithadn’tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore可知。53、WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?A、Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain.B、Becausehedidn’tseethetraincoming.C、BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift.D、Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim.标准答案：D知识点解析：由最后一段最后一句IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie可知。54、HowdidFranksaveLisa?A、Byliftinghertotheplatform.B、Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet.C、Bypullingheralongtheground.D、Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge.标准答案：A知识点解析：细节理解题。由倒数第三段Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythegrins可知。55、WhendidLisabecomeconsciousagain?A、Whenthetrainwasleaving.B、Aftershewasbackontheplatform.C、Afterthepoliceandfireofficialscame.D、Whenamanwascleaningthebloodfromherhead.标准答案：B知识点解析：细节理解题。由倒数第三段的Itwashardtolifther．Shewasjustout．Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythegrinsanddragherawayfromtheedge．ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness可知。56、Thepassageisintendedto________.A、warnusofthedangerinthesubwayB、showushowtosavepeopleinthesubwayC、tellusaboutasubwayrescueD、reportatrafficaccident标准答案：C知识点解析：写作目的题。写作目的或告诉人们一个事实或给人得到某种教育或让人娱乐，本文只是告诉我们一个在地铁救人的一个事实。ForgetCyclists,PedestriansareRealDangerWearehavingadebateaboutthistopic.Herearesomelettersfromourreaders.Yes,manycyclistsbehavedangerously.Manydriversaredisrespectfulofcyclists.Butpedestriansareprobablytheworseoffenders.Peopleofallageshappilywalkalongthepavementwitheyesandhandsgluedtothemobilephone,quiteunawareofwhatisgoingonaroundthem.Theymayevendothesamethingwhilecrossingaroadatapedestriancrossingorelsewhere.Therestofushavetoevade(避让)themorjuststandstilltowaitfortheunavoidablecollision.Therealproblemisthatsomepedestriansseemtobe,atleastforthemoment,inworldsoftheirownthatare,tothem,muchmoreimportantthanthewelfareofothers.——MichaelHoranIlovetheletterfromBobBrooksaboutcyclists(Viewpoints,May29).Iamafraidtheyseemtothinktheyowntheroads.IwaswalkingacrossAltrinchamRoadonemorningwhenacyclistwentroundmeandonbeingaskedwhathewasdoingheshoutedatme.Thegovernmentbuiltacyclelaneontheroadbutitishardlyused.Thepolicedonothing.Whatalaughtheyare!Thecyclistsshouldallhavetobemadetousethecyclelanesandwearhelmets,fluorescent(荧光的)jacketandlightsatnightandinthemorning.Theyshouldpaysomesortoftaxandbefinedfornotwearingthem.——CarolHarveyCyclistsjumponandoffpavements(whicharemeantforpedestrians),rideatspeedalongthepavements,andthinktheyhaveaspecialrighttogothroughtrafficlightswhentheyareonred.Iwasalmostknockeddownrecentlybyacyclistridingonthepavementwhentherewasacyclelanerightnexttohim.Otherroadusers,includinghorseriders,managetoobeytherules,sowhynotcyclists?It'sabouttimetheyhadtoberegisteredandinsured,sowhentheydohitapedestrianoravehicle,orcauseanaccident,atleasttheycanbetracedandtheremightbeanopportunitytoclaim.——JMLWritetoViewpointsofthenewspaper.57、MichaelHoranwrotethelettermainlytoshowthat________.A、driversshouldbepolitetocyclistsB、roadaccidentscanactuallybeavoidedC、somepedestriansareathreattoroadsafetyD、walkingwhileusingphoneshurtsone’seyes标准答案：C知识点解析：推理判断题。根据MichaelHoran写的信中的第二、三段可知他写信是为了说明行人边走路边看手机的行为带给交通的危险，故选C。58、CarolHarveysuggeststhatcyclistsshould________.A、beprovidedwithenoughroadsB、beaskedtorideontheirownlanesC、bemadetopaylesstaxforcyclingD、befinedforlaughingatpolicemen标准答案：B知识点解析：细节理解题。根据CarolHarvey写的信中最后一段的首句可知，他建议骑车者应该受到限制，只走自行车专用道，故选B。59、WhatisacomplaintofJML?A、Veryfewdriversareinsured.B、Cyclistsridefastonpavements.C、Pedestriansgothroughredtrafficlights.D、Horseridersdisrespectotherroadusers.标准答案：B知识点解析：细节理解题。根据JML写的信中的第一段可知他主要抱怨的是骑车者在人行道上骑行的车速太快，故选B。60、Theunderlinedword"they"inthethirdletterrefersto________.A、accidentsB、vehiclesC、pedestriansD、cyclists标准答案：D知识点解析：代词指代题。根据JML信中的内容可知他主要抱怨的是骑车者，故此处的they就是指“骑车者”。故选D。61、Thethreeletterspresentviewpointson________.A、realsourceofroaddangerB、waystoimproveroadfacilitiesC、measurestopunishroadoffencesD、increasedawarenessofroadrules标准答案：A知识点解析：推理判断题。通读三封信可知，三位写信人都是以生活中的真实案例和情况来进行讨论的，故选A(马路危险的真实案例)。"Whatissuccess?"MrGruberaskedhis6thgradebusinessclass.Itwashisopeningconversationforthefirstclassoftheterm."Successisridinginasweetcar,watchingan80-inchTV,andlivinginaplacewithatleasttwelverooms."Onestudentanswered,earninglaughsfromallthestudents.MrGrubersmiled,butshookhishead."Tom,thatisexcess(过量).Thatisnotsuccess."Howaboutbeingabletoprovideforyourfamily."AblondegirlnamedSandyinthefrontsuggestedasananswer."Nowwe'regettingcloser,"MrGrubersmiled,"buttrythinkingaboutwhatyouneedandwhatyouwant."Gettingeverythingyouwant."Tomshoutedoutanansweragain,tryingformorelaughs.MrGrubersighed."Ibelievewe'vealreadytalkedaboutexcessversus(与……比较)success.""Gettingeverythingyouneed,butsomeofwhatyouwant."James,sittinginthebackwonderedaloud."Quiteright!"MrGruberclapped."Successisgettingeverythingyouneedandsomeofwhatyouwant.Themoreyougetthatyouwant,themoresuccessfulyouare.Youdoreachapointwhereyouarelivinginexcess,though.""Whatdoesthishavetodowithbusiness?"Tomasked.Itseemedifitwasn'tfunny,hewasn'thappy."Well,Tom,thinkofitthisway:thepointofbusinessistomakealivingtosupportyourfamily.Onceyouhaveproperlyseento(确保)theirneeds,youcanthenseetogettingtheextrasthatyouwant.""WhatifIdon'thaveafamily?"hecontinuedtobedifficult."Thenyouhavetoprovideforyourself,afamilyofone.""Hehasgoldfishtothinkabout!"Peter,Tom'sfriend,shoutedout."Thenheneedstoprovideforafamilyofonewithafishbowl."Mr.Grubercorrectedhimself.Tomnodded,satisfiedwiththatanswer."Sointhenextnineweeks,we'regoingtostudybasicbusinesssituations,likehavingacheckingaccountandunderstandingcreditcards."Tomrubbedhishandstogetherexcitedly."Whendowegettostartspending""Youalreadyare,Tom.You'respendingtimewithus!"Mr.Gruberlaughed."Now,let'sseewhatyouguysknowaboutcreditcards..."62、WhatclassdidMrGruberteach?A、History.B、Science.C、Maths.D、Business.标准答案：D知识点解析：从文中第一句话便得知。63、Whichstudentdidn’tseemtobetakingtheclassseriously?A、Tom.B、James.C、Peter.D、Sandy.标准答案：A知识点解析：从文章下列几处能判断出：第二段“earninglaughsfromallthestudents”；第六段“tryingformorelaughs”；第十段“itseemedifitwasn’tfunny，hewasn’thappy”。64、HowdidMrGrubermakehisclasslivelyandinteresting?A、Hehimselfkepttalking.B、Hejustreadfromatextbook.C、Heshowedamovietohisstudents.D、Hegothisstudentstotakepartinadiscussion.标准答案：D知识点解析：A、B不符合实际，很容易排除；C没有提；只有D符合文章的情境。65、WhatdoyouthinkofMrGruberaccordingtothepassage?A、Strange.B、Patient.C、Shy.D、Proud.标准答案：B知识点解析：根据文章内容可知老师耐心地引导，帮助学生找出问题的答案。66、Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A、GetWhatYouWantB、NeedsandWantsC、TrytoGetMoreMoneyD、HowtoLiveWell标准答案：B知识点解析：本文主要讲述的是师生通过讨论得出结论：成功就是你能得到你需要的一切和一部分你所想要的。所以题目为NeedsandWants。一、完形填空(本题共20题，每题1.0分，共20分。)Wearealwayshearingaboutroadaccidents,andwhenweareinthecar,wetrytodrivecarefully.But,howmanyofustakethesamedegreeofcareinourhomes?Alarge【C1】________willtellyouthenumberofaccidentsthathappenedinthehomeisalmostthesameasthoseonthe【C2】________Idon'tpretendtobe【C3】________,butI'vethoughtalotabouthowandwhytheseaccidentshappenandwhatwecandoto【C4】________them.Oneofthemostcommonandmostdangerous【C5】________athomeaccidentsiswrongandcarelessuse【C6】________electricalequipment.Peoplewillcontinuetousealooseplugor【C7】________outaplugwithoutfirstturningoffthe【C8】________nspiteofwarning,one【C19】________carryanelectricheaterintothebathroomwhenheisgoingtohavea【C10】________Sometimesoneforgetstoturnoffthepower【C11】________mendingalamporsomething【C12】________Allthiscancauseaccidents.Sothe【C13】________aboutanythingthatworksbyelectricityis;Switchoffbeforey