《学案与测评》高考英语总复习巩固提升 Unit 4 Making the news 新人教版必修5

Unit4MakingthenewsⅠ.单词拼写1.Apisatypeofjobthatrequiredadvancededucationortraining,usuallyinconnectionwiththeirwork.2.Ifyouhaveanawithsomeone,youusuallyhavearrangedtoseethemataparticulartime.3.Anithatyouhaveisanideaorplanofwhatyouaregoingtodo.4.Youroisyourjob.5.Industrialdevelopmentisbeing(集中)inthewestofChina.6.Hehadtorewritehisessay,becausehisteachersaiditneededsome(润饰)inlanguage.7.Thelittleboycried(故意地)todrawhismother’sattention.8.An(精确的)instrumentisabletogiveyouinformationthatiscorrecttoadetailedlevel.9.Somesmokingandalcoholicdrinksarean(获得的)tasteandarenotbornwith.10.Thebusymotherfeelsreally(内疚的)atforgettingherdaughtersbirthdayagain.Ⅱ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空defendagainst/protectagainst/concentrateon/devoteoneselfto/getallthefactsstraight1.We’rewellpreparedtoanysurpriseattack.2.thepollutedair,theoldladyalwayswearamaskoverherface.3.yourstudyifyouwanttocatchupwiththeclass.4.Hestudyingtheanimals.5.Hedidplentyofinvestigationsoasto.Ⅲ.完成句子1.消费者利益保护委员会的创立旨在保护顾客的权益，使其免受奸商的欺诈。TheConsumerCouncilexiststothecustomers’rightandinterestsunscrupuloustraders.2.那个著名的教授被指控偷取学生的理念并将它们发表。Thefamousprofessorhasbeenstealinghisstudent’sideasandpublishingthem.3.政府今年所做的事情对所有的广州市民都很有利。WhatthegovernmenthasdonethisyearwillbeofallthecitizenslivinginGuangzhou.4.经理决定今年冬天公司的全体员工去安徽黄山游玩。ThemanagerhasdecidedalltheofthecompanywillgoonatotheYellowMountaininAnhuiprovincethiswinter.5.那个女记者冒着生命危险为凤凰卫视报道了伊拉克的情况。ThewomanreportertocoverthesituationinIraqforPhoenixTV.Ⅳ.单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Nextdoortoours,whohasjustreturnedfromabroad.A.wherelivesanoldmanB.wheredoesanoldmanliveC.livesanoldmanD.doesanoldmanlive2.Sometimeswearebusyandsometimeswearenot.,yousee.A.LastofallB.ThatalldependsC.TotellthetruthD.Italldependson3.Notonlyinterestedinfootballbutbeginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsareB.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudentsC.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudentsD.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare4.Itissaidthattheywerefromthefactories.A.accusedoftakingmoneyB.chargedoftakingmoneyC.chargedbytakingmoneyD.accusedbytakingmoney5.Asyouknow,itismydutytomyyoungersistersfrombeinghurtwhentheyareindanger.A.preventB.saveC.stopD.protect6.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialonewhichmanyeventscouldnotbefoundinotherhistorybooks.A.writesB.coversC.printsD.reads7.Childrenneedmanythings.,theyneedlove.A.AfterallB.FirstofallC.LastofallD.Atlast8.Ihavesearchedforthebookbutcouldn’tfindit.A.thoroughlyB.deeplyC.ateaseD.comfortably9.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom10.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccidentlosehisjob.A.sonotastoB.soasnottoC.soastonotD.notsoastoⅤ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Yearsago，ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsinhislife，hemightgohomeandwriteinhisdiary；now,ateenagerwith1problemsmightgoontotheInternetandwriteabouttheminablog（博客）.Inmanyways,adiaryandablogarevery2.Butwhatmakesbloggingdifferentfromwritingina（n）3diary?Thebiggestdifferenceisthatablogismuchmore4thanadiary.Usually，ateenagertreatshisdiarylikeabookfullof5thathedoesnotwantto6withothers.It’sinterestingthatsomeonewhowritesinablog7aIhavealittlesister,andsometimesIgoonlinetoreadher8.Shewritesaboutthingslikewakingupearlyforswimmingpracticeandnotstudyingenoughforherchemistrytest.9Iwasherage,Iwroteaboutthesamething,but10inmydairy.Then,afterIhadfinishedwriting,IwouldhidemydiaryinasecretplacebecauseIwas11thatmysistermightreadit.Thebiggest12withbloggingisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwrite.IfIwasangrywithafriendduringhighschoolandwrotesomething13abouthiminmydiary,hewouldneverknow.14,ifmysistereverwrotesomethingbadaboutafriend,thatfriendmight15herblogandgetangry.Therearealso16toblogging,ofcourse.IfIwasfeelingsadonedayandwroteinmydiary,“Nobodycaresaboutme...”Becausenoonewould17aboutit.However,ifmysisterwrotethesamesentenceinherblog,herbestfriendwouldquickly18andtellherhowmuchthey19her.Bloghelppeople20in1.A.thesameB.interesting C.difficult D.daily2.A.simple B.special C.similar D.different3.A.personaB.ordinary C.meaningfulD.traditional4.A.attractiveB.public C.exciting D.quick5.A.thoughts B.puzzles C.ideas D.secrets6.A.tellB.shareC.publish D.solve7.A.insteadofB.aswellasC.exceptforD.besides8.A.blogB.diaryC.reportD.web9.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.WhenD.Because10.A.onlyB.alreadyC.stillD.never11.A.angryB.sadC.glad D.worried12.A.problemB.doubtC.questionD.mistake13.A.boringB.wrong C.bad D.funny14.A.SoB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Then15.A.stealB.breakC.writeD.read16.A.reasonsB.wishesC.shortcomingsD.advantages17.A.careB.knowC.thinkD.ask18.A.prepareB.beginC.respondD.feel19.A.likeB.missC.needD.stand20.A.loseB.stayC.leaveD.findⅥ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Collegegraduationbringsboththesatisfactionofacademicachievementandtheexpectationofawell-paidjob.Butfor6,000graduatesatSanJoseStatethisyear,there“Youlookateverybody’sparentsandneighbours,andtheyregettinglaidoffanddon’thavejobs,”saidStewart.“Thenyoulookattheyoungpeoplejustcomingintotheworkforce...it’sjustscary.”Whentheclassofenteredcollege,thefutureneverlookedbrighter.Butinthefouryearsthey’vebeenhere,theworldoutsidehaschangeddramatically.“Thoseweretheexcitingtimes,lotsofdot-comopportunities,explodingoffers,studentsgettingtopdollarwithlotsofbenefits,”saidCherylAllmen-VinnidgeoftheSanJoseStateCareerCenter.“Timeshavechanged.It’sanewmarket.”CherylAllmen-Vinnidgeoughttoknow.SherunstheSanJoseStateCareerCenter，sortofacrossroadsbetweencollegeandtherealworld.Allmen-Vinnidgesaysstudentswhodofindjobsaftercollegehavedonetheirhomework.“Thetypicalgraduatewhodoeshaveajobofferstartedworkingonittwoyearsago.They’vepostured（定位）themselveswellduringthesummer.They’vehadseveralinternships(实习),”shesaid.Andthey’vemajoredinoneofthefewfieldsthatarestillhot,likechemicalengineering,accounting,ornursing,whereaveragestartingsalarieshaveactuallyincreasedoverlastyear.Otherpopularfields(likeinformationsystemsmanagement,computerscience,andpoliticalscience)haveseenbigdeclinesinstartingsalaries.RyanStewart(hehadhopedtobecomeateacher)mayjustendupgoingbacktoschool.“I’dliketoteachcollegesomedayandthatrequiresmoreschooling,whichwouldbegreatinabadeconomy,”hesaid.Tosomestudents,adegreemaynotbeatickettoinstantwealth.Fornow,theycanonlyhopeitsvaluewillincreaseovertime.1.Theexpression“dot-com”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans“”.A.awell-knownwebsiteB.jobsrelatedtohigh-technologyC.acompanymakingdotsD.teachingontheInternet2.WhatdoesCherylAllmen-Vinnidgemeanwhenshesaysstudentshave“donetheirhomework”?A.Theyhavespenttimepreparingthemselvestofindajob.B.Theyhavegonetosummerschoolforfurtherstudies.C.Theyaregoodstudentswhohavefinishedtheirhomeworkontime.D.Theyhavefoundfull-timejobsastheirfuturecareerbeforegraduation.3.Thepurposeofacollegecareercenterisprobablyto.A.helpstudentsdotheirhomeworkB.findjobsforstudentswhiletheyareinschoolC.preparestudentstofindjobsaftertheygraduateD.helphighschoolstudentsgetacceptedtocollege4.RyanStewartisprobablygoingto.A.changehismajorB.becomeareligiousleaderC.getajobteachingD.gobacktoschool5.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?A.Havingacollegedegreedoesnotprovidetraveldiscounts.B.Acollegedegreedoesn’tpromiseapersonahigh-paidjob.C.Moststudentswithdegreeswillbeabletofindjobs.D.Thebestwaytogetrichistogetacollegedegree.5.riskedherlifeⅣ.单项填空1.解析：选C。nextdoortoours是地点状语，放在句首用倒装句型，而且谓语动词完全倒装，因此选C。2.解析：选B。句意为：我们有时忙有时不忙，你知道，全要视情况而定。That／Italldepends完全视情况而定，这时depend后面不能跟on；lastofall表示“最后”;totellthetruth表示“说实话”，都不符合句意。3.解析：选D。notonly...butalso...连接两个句子且位于句首时，notonly所在的句子用倒装，butalso所在的句子不用倒装，因此选D。4.解析：选A。beaccusedoftakingmoney表示“被控收受贿赂”，也可以用bechargedwithtakingmoney。5.解析：选D。句意为：你知道我的责任是保护小妹在危险中不受伤害。不能理解成“阻止小妹在危险中不受伤害”，因此不能使用prevent和stop。6.解析：选B。句意为：这本书比较特殊，上面写了很多其他历史书上找不到的事情。这里的“写”不能用write，因为主语是book，使用cover表示“涵盖，覆盖，涉及”。7.解析：选B。根据句意，“需要爱”是“需要的很多东西中”最重要的，因此使用firstofall。其他选项均与句意不符。8.解析：选A。thoroughly是形容词thorough的副词形式，表示“全面地、彻底地”，在这里和search搭配，其他选项意义上搭配错误。9.解析：选D。考查非限制性定语从句。表示两者都不时用“neitherofthem”，放在定语从句中作引导词时则