《学案与测评》高考英语总复习巩固提升 Unit 3 A healthy life 新人教版选修6

Unit3AⅠ.单词拼写1.Youmustn’ttrytakingdrugs,becausetheyareeasilyaanditishardtogetridofthem.2.Shespendsallhersparetimeinreadingandweallsaythatsheisatoreading.3.Peoplecaneasilybecome(智力上)addictedtodrugswhentheystarttakingthem.4.Shehopestogetajobonthelocalnewspaperand(最后)workforTheTimes.5.Thestudentwas(不好意思的)toasksuchasimplequestion.6.SoIdidthewrongthing!Well,nobody’s(完美的).7.Myfatherhas(停止)smoking.8.Thedoorsopened(自动地)asweapproached.9.Some(青少年)havegotintothehabitoftakingdrugs.Ⅱ.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空addictedto/decideon/beaccustomedto/manageto/remind/leaveout1.Hisfatherhasbecomedrugs.2.I’msorryfortheimportantpointinyourspeech.3.Hisgrandfatherhaslifeinthemountainsfromhischildhood.4.Howdoyoucarrysuchaheavybox?5.Thesepicturesmeofmyschooldays.6.Ihavebuyingabikeformybrother’sbirthday.Ⅲ.完成句子1.她名扬四海应归功于他的支持。Herworldwidefameishissupport.2.她觉得有必要让孩子养成早起的好习惯。Shefounditnecessarytoherchildgettingupearly.3.尽管戴着眼镜她还是不能看得很清楚。Shecan’tseeverywellherglasses.4.今天好热啊,我想去游泳。It’ssohottoday.Igoingswimming.5.那个女孩养成了阅读时摆弄头发的习惯。Thegirlhasthehabitofplayingwithherhairwhilereading.Ⅳ.单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Itdoesn’tmakeanynowwhathesays—it’stoolateforapologies.A.differenceB.effectC.progressD.development2.Thehousewon’tcertainlysellthefactthatit’soverpriced.A.inspiteofB.becauseofC.inadditiontoD.butfor3.therearemanydifferencesinpersonality,theyhavealotcommon.A.While;inB.Although;onC.Inspiteof;inD.Thanksto;on4.Duringtheearthquake,thegreatpartofdamageandlossoflifewasthepoorqualityofthebuildings,whichcouldn’tfightagainstitsforce.A.asforB.insteadofC.accordingtoD.dueto5.Itwasa(n)situation,becausetherestaurantwastooexpensiveforusbutwedidn’twanttojustleave.A.amazingB.curiousC.desperateD.awkward6.Idon’tforgetforeverhowmanyyearsagowasthatIlastmetherinthecoffeebar.A.thisB.itC.whichD.when7.IneedtobuyanewMP4andcellphonebadlybutIcan’tafford.A.oneB.thatC.itD.theone8.—I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.—Well,maybeisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.(·浙江)A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it9.I’veheardsaidthatPrincessHarlywasputintoprisonbecauseofillegalbehaviour.A.itB.himC.whatD.that10.—Haveyougetusedtotheweatherhere?—Yes.ButIdon’tlikeinthesummerwhenitrainsonend.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.itⅤ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Twenty-fiveyearsagoifyoumadeatriptothelocallibraryandsearchedforarticlesonglobalwarming,you’dprobablycomeupwithafewfromtheleadingmagazinesintheworld.AsanInternetsearchonglobalwarmingnowshows,thesubjecthasbecomeasrootedinpeople’smindasMadonnaormicrowavecooking.Withthepossibleexceptionofanotherworldwar,agiantplanet,oranincurabledisease,globalwarmingmaybethelargestdangertoourplanet.Fordecadeshumanfactoriesandcarshavesentbillionsoftonsofgreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere,andtheclimatehasbeguntoshowsomesignsofwarming.Ifstepsarenottakensoontoreducetheamountofcarbondioxidesentintotheatmosphere,theresultcouldterriblyaffecthumanlife.Wehavealreadyseengrowingdestruction,suchasdroughtanddeathinSudan,floodinginAsia,bushfiresinIndonesia,andfiercewinterstormsincentralEurope.TheRepublicofMaldivesisbarelyabovesealevel.Its250,000citizensarescatteredacross1,200islandsintheThegreenhouseeffectisanaturallyoccurringphenomenonthatkeepsourplanetatacomfortabletemperatureaveraging60℉.Sincethemid-nineteenthcentury,however,carbondioxideintheatmospherehasincreasednearly30%becauseoftheincreaseduseoffossilfuelstoruncars,heathomesandpowerfactories.Withoutcontrolling,theamountofcarbondioxideby2100mayincreaseby30%-150%andcouldlifttheaverageglobaltemperaturebyupto2.51.Withthefirstparagraph,theauthorintendsto.A.scoldpeoplefornotpayingenoughattentiontoglobalwarmingB.drawpeople’sattentiontoglobalwarmingC.howtosearchforthearticlesonglobalwarmingD.pointouttheseriouseffectofglobalwarming2.GlobalwarmingcouldaffecthumanlifeinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT.A.producingmoregreenhousegasesB.causingmorefloodsC.makingwinterstormsfiercerD.startingmorebushfires3.TheRepublicofMaldivesA.hasmovedawaytheircitizensB.willbemorelikelytobedestroyedbyastrongtyphoonthanbytherisingsealevelC.ismostlylikelytobedestroyedbytherisingsealevelD.willhavetomoveawaymostoftheirpopulation4.WhyistheRepublicofA.Becausesmallercountriesareeasiertobeaffectedbyglobalwarming.B.Becauseseasidecountriesareindangerofdisappearing.C.Becauseit’snecessarytorescueacountrybeforethesealevelrises.D.Becausetheseriousresultofglobalwarmingcouldendawholecountry.5.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthatgreenhouseeffect.A.canonlyaffecttheearthinanunfavorablewayB.issomethingeasytocontrolC.iscausedbyhumanactD.willbegoodtousifitremainsataproperlevelⅥ.短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。RecentlyIhavelearnedfromtheinternet1.thattrafficaccidentswerehappenedfrequently,2.whichmainlyresultedfromdrinkingdriving.3.Manydriversthinktheyareluckilytoavoidaccidents.4.Asthematteroffact,noonecanaffordtorisktheirlivesdriving5.afterdrinking.Drunkdrivingwillnotonlythreatenthelifeof6.thedriversaswellasotherpeople,andalsomaketheirfamily7.sufferfromanxietycausedbyit.Inaddition,drunkdrivingagainstthe8.lawandmoreandmorepeoplearepunishedforthem.9.Inaword,forthesakeofthesafetyofallpeople,pleasenotdriveaftedrinking.10.参考答案Unit3AⅠ.单词拼写1.addictive2.addicted3.mentally4.eventually5.ashamed6.perfect7.quit/quitted8.automatically9.adolescentsⅡ.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空1.addictedto2.leavingout3.beenaccustomedto4.manageto5.remind6.decidedonⅢ.完成句子1.dueto2.accustom;to3.inspiteof4.feellike5.gotintoⅣ.单项填空1.解析：选A。句意为：现在他说什么都不起作用了——道歉为时已晚。makeadifference(to)sb./sth.有影响，起重要作用；h