2024年广西南宁市沛鸿民族中学中考三模英语试题

2024年初中毕业班6月模拟监测（全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。3.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读一遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.WhichclubwillPeterjoin?A.TheMusicClub. B.TheArtClub. C.TheChessClub.7.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Windy.8.Whatdoesthemanwanttohave?A.Somemeat. B.Somefish. C.Somenoodles.9.Whoisonbusiness?A.Thegirl’sfriend. B.Thegirl’sfather. C.Thegirl’smother.10.What’sJenny’splanforthesummerholiday?A.Toenteracompetition. B.Todovolunteerwork. C.Togotoasummercamp.（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11—13小题。11.What’stheman’sseatnumber?A.7A. B.8A. C.9A.12.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Happy.13.Wherearethemanandthewoman?A.Onabus. B.Onaplane. C.Onatrain.请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。14.Howsoonwillthetwospeakersgraduate?A.Inaweek. B.Intwoweeks. C.Inamonth.15.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofMissGreen?A.Funnybutstrict. B.Kindandpatient. C.Kindandfunny6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Motherandson.请听第三段对话，回答第17—20小题。17.Whoisthebookfor?A.Thewriter’swife. B.Thewriter’sparents. C.Thewriter’sdaughters.18.Whendidthebookcomeout?A.In2011. B.In2012. C.In2013.19.Whatisthebookabout?A.13funnystories.B.13greatAmericans.C.13unforgettabletrips.20.WhereisBillgoing?A.Tothebookshop. B.Tothelibrary. C.ToCindy’shome.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.WhatdoesLiLeido?A.Atraindrivers. B.Abusdriver. C.Acoachdriver.22.WheredidPaulsmoke?A.Onhisseat. B.Inacorner. C.Inthediningroom.23.WhathappenedwhenPaulwassmoking?A.Thetrainsloweddown.B.Thewindowwasbroken.C.Thetrainsuddenlystopped.24.HowlongwasPaulnotallowedtotakethetrain?A.For80days. B.For90days. C.For180days.25.Whydoesthespeakergivethisspeech?A.Towarnustokeephealthy.B.Toteachushowtotakeatrain.C.Toaskustofollowtherules.（五）听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。Peter’ssummercampDateOn2623rdRules◆getupat6:40◆do27together.◆listentothe28barefullyActivities◆visitedplacesofinterest◆wenttoafamousuniversity◆29somelocalfoodFeelingsA（An）30experienceforme二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。31.—I’mhappytovisitBeijingnextmonth!—______.A.Havefun B.Noproblem C.Thankyou32.We’replayinggamestogether.Wouldyouliketojoin______?A.me B.them C.us33.—______doyouhavePEatschool?—Ontheplayground.A.When B.Where C.Why34.—What’syour______,John?—Ilikelisteningtomusic.A.job B.age C.hobby35.It’s______forustoruninthestreetwhenit’srainingoutside.A.good B.dangerous C.helpful36.Thelibraryisapublicplace,sowemustn’ttalk______init.A.loudly B.clearly C.quietly37.Atthesportsmeeting,ourteam______theotherteamsandgotthefirstplace.A.trained B.cheered C.beat38.SinceI’vegrownup,IthinkIshouldn’talways______myparents.A.dependon B.hearfrom C.giveup39.Sorry,don’ttakethedictionaryaway,Vicky.I______itnow.A.wasusing B.amusing C.used40.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Sure,Iplayedthepianoonceaweek.A.howoftenyouplaythepianoB.howlongyouplaythepianoC.whereyouplaythepiano三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。LiLei:Hi,Steve.Whatwereyoudoinglastnight?Steve:Hi,LiLei.41.LiLei:Soundgreat!42Steve:It’saboutShenzhou-16spaceship.Haveyouwatchedit?LiLei:Notyet.43.Steve:Yousaidyouareinterestedinspace.44.LiLei:Yes,Ireallywanttobeanastronaut!Whataboutyou?Whatwillyoudointhefuture?Steve:Me?45LiLei:Wonderful!Let’sworkhardandmakeourdreamcometrue.Steve:Great!A.Whatisitabout?B.Goodlucktoyou.C.IwaswatchingaTVprogram.D.Iwillwatchitinmyfreetime.E.Iwanttobeascientistaboutspace.F.Doyouwanttobeanastronautoneday?四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。“Don’tforgettostudyforthehistorytest,”Mrs.Greensaidtotheclass.Julieclosedherbookandsighed（叹息）.Sheisagoodgroupleaderandcanorganizeallkindsofactivities,46shewasnotgoodathistoryatall.Thenextday,shewenttothelibraryandwantedtounderstandallthehistoricalfactsanddates.Butitwasnot47.JustthenJulie48andfoundMariasitnearby.49herbook,thereweresomecards.Eachcardshowedacolorfulpicture.Juliaasked,“Areyoustudyinghistory?”“Yes.Thisis50thewayIstudy.”Mariasaid.“Tomemorizethings,Ihavetobe51.Ilikeartandthepicturescanhelpmerememberfactsmorequickly.”“Isee.”saidJulie.An52cametohermind.Whensheorganizedactivities,shemadeaplanforeachstep.Thensheusedamindmaptomakethesesteps53witheachother.“Hey,Maria.”saidJulie.“Howaboutthis:I54thesehistoricaleventsintodifferentkindsanduseamindmaptoconnecteachonetogether.Andyoudrawthepicturestoexplainandhelpusremember.”“Thatwillbecool!”Mariasaid,“Let’sstartrightnow!”“Sure.”saidJulie.Atthattime,Juliefoundthat55didn’tseemsodifficult.Allinall,whatyouneedtodoistofindwhatyouaregoodatandmakefulluseofit.46.A.and B.but C.so47.A.cheap B.new C.easy48.A.lookedup B.puton C.tookplace49.A.Without B.Over C.Beside50.A.exactly B.badly C.suddenly51.A.creative B.polite C.silent52.A.number B.idea C.influence53.A.connect B.chat C.suggest54.A.turn B.divide C.throw55.A.counting B.discovering C.learning五、阅读理解（共20小题，56—60每小题1分，61—75每小题2分，共35分）ATinalivesinGuangzhouwithherparents.WhentheWinterSolstice（冬至）comes,herparentsalwaysmakejiaoziandtangyuan.Tina’smumcomesfromBeijing.LikeotherpeopleinthenorthofChina,sheeatsjiaozitocelebratethefestival.Tina’sdadisfromGuangdongandpeopleinthesouthliketoeattangyuan.HowaboutTina?Shelikesbothkindsoffood.Shethinkstheyaredelicious.Whenherparentscookjiaoziandtangyuan,sheusesthedough（面团）tomakesomeanimalmodels.Tinalikesanimalsverymuchandsheknowsthemverywell.HerparentsworkinChimelongSafariParkinGuangzhou.Shelearnsalotaboutanimalsfromthem.Lastyear’sWinterSolsticewasaspecialdayforTinabecauseherbirthdayandtheWinterSolsticewereonthesameday,Tina’sparentsdrovehertotheSafariPark.Ittookthemaboutonehour.Aftergettingthere,TinasawtheworkersmakingWinterSolsticefoodforpandas,monkeysandotheranimals.“Ihavemybirthdaywiththesecuteanimalsforthefirsttime.It’sreallyinteresting.”Tinasaid.根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。56.Tina’smumcomesfromthesouthofChina.57.Tinadoesn’tliketoeattangyuanatall.58.Tinaknowsalotaboutanimalsbecauseofherparents.59.TinaandherparentsgottotheSafariParkbybike.60.Tinahadagoodtimeonherbirthdaylastyear.BIt’sagoodwayforkidstolearnmoreaboutChinathroughChineseart.WonderingwhatkindsofChineseartarerightforyourkidstolearn?Don’tworry!We’vepreparedsomeforyou.SugarpaintingComparedwithotherart,sugarpaintingseemseasiertoreach.ItappearedintheMingDheQingDynasty.Nowadays,it’swidelyacceptednotonlyarounditsbirthlandSichuan,butaroundthewholecountry.Watercalligraphy（书法）Manycalligraphybeginnersdon’tknowhowtochooseabrush,paperandsoon,andthecostisalsohigh.Luckily,nowthere’sanewway—watercalligraphy.Youdon’tneedtopreparemanythingsorstayinaroom.Allyouneedareabigbrushandsomewater.Gotothesquareorparkandfindasmallspaceonthefloortostartwriting!Shadowpuppetry（皮影戏）Shadowpuppetshaveover1,000yearsofhistory.Theyaremadeofleather（皮革）.Theartistcontrolspuppetsbehindthescreenmadefrompaperorclothtomakethemmovelikepeopleandtellstories.Bylearningthis,youcanfindawaytoshowyourself.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。61.Whoisthetextfor?A.Parents. B.Children. C.Artists.62.Whendidsugarpaintingbecomepopular?A.IntheTangDynasty. B.IntheMingDynasty. C.IntheQingDynasty.63.Whatdoyouneedwhenyouenjoywatercalligraphy?A.Abigbrush. B.Abigpieceofpaper. C.Agoodteacher.64.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Anythingcanbeusedasabrush.B.SugarpaintingbeganinSichuan.C.Theshadowpuppetry’screenismadeofleather.65.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Storytime. B.ScienceandTechnology. C.TraditionalCulture.C①TheChineseNewYear,alsocalledtheSpringFestival,isoneofthemostpopularholidaysinChineseculture.Irememberthatduringthattime,thewholecityandeveryhomewerecoveredinred—fromredlanternstoredclothing,becauseintraditionalChineseculture,itstandsforgoodwishes,pleasureandhappiness.②WhenIwasateenageboy,IleftChinaandwenttoschoolintheUnitedStates.Ihadmanyclassestoattendandlotsofhomeworktofinisheveryday,andtheholidaysintheUnitedStatesweredifferentfromthoseinChina.SoIwasnotabletogobacktocelebratetheChineseNewYearwithmyfamilyformanyyears.Astimewenton,theChineseNewYearslowlybecameadistant（遥远的）memory.③In2018,IstartedteabusinesscalledChaCommunity.IhadasimplewishtointroduceChineseculturetotheUnitedStatesthroughmybusiness.④WhenIcreatedChaCommunity,manyfriendsaskedmehowChinesepeoplecelebratetheChineseNewYear.TheirinterestintheChineseNewYeargavemeanideaofhowtodecorate（装饰）myshop.That’swhyIdecoratedtheChaCommunityshopinredfortheNewYeartheme（主题）!⑤Seeingthereddecorations,IthoughtofthetimewhenIspenttheChineseNewYearwithmyfamily,andtears（眼泪）filledmyeyes.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Thecolourred. B.Thelantern. C.Theclothing.67.Whycan’tthewriterreturnhomefortheSpringFestival?A.Becauseofthebusytraffic.B.Becauseoftheheavyschoolwork.C.Becauseofhisbusiness.68.WhydidthewriterstartChaCommunity?A.Tolearnhowtodecorateashop.B.ToexperienceChinesetraditionsagain.C.TointroduceChineseculturetotheUnitedStates.69.Whatistheparagraph④mainlyabout?A.It’saboutwholikesChaCommunity.B.It’saboutwhenChaCommunitywasbuilt.C.It’saboutwhythewriterdecoratedhisshopinred.70.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.China,myforeverloveB.ChaCommunity,mybestshopC.TheSpringFestival,myfavoritefestivalDEveryyear,KunminginYunnanProvincewelcomesagroupof“guests”.ThishasbeenthefactsincetheyfirstcametoKunmingin1985.Thesespecial“guests”areseagulls（海鸥）.Infact,itisnoteasyfortheseseagullstocometoKunming.TheyaremigratorybirdsflyingfromthecoldplacesofSiberia.Astemperaturesdrop,theyhavetofindnewplacestolivein.Theyflyabout80kilometerssoutheveryday.Ontheway,theyfaceverybadweather,suchasthunderstorms（雷雨）andallkindsofdangers.Buttheytrytogothroughthesedifficulties,justtofindaplacetostop.It’sabout5,000—6,000kilometersfromSiberiatoKunming.In2015,athree-yearsurveywasstarted.ScientistschosesomeseagullsandplacedtheGPSonthem.Thesurveyfoundthattheirwinteractivitylinesarenotfixed（固定的）.TheseagullswilltraveltoLakeErhaiinDaliandreturntoKunmingwithinaweek,orgoabroadtoMyanmar,wheretheyfinallyfindthatKunmingisthebest,andthenallreturntoKunming.Usually,theyreachKunminginOctoberandlivetillMarchofthenextyear.TherearesomereasonswhyseagullschooseKunming.Theaverage（平均的）temperatureinKunminginwinterisabout10degrees,whereseagullscanlivecomfortably.Therearealsogiftsfromnature.TheDianchiLakeprovidesmuchfoodfortheseagulls.Thelocalpeoplealsofeedseagullsintheirfreetime.Theseluckyseagullshavenotonlyfoundproperplaces,butalsobeentakencareofbyhumans.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。71.WhendidtheseagullsfirstcometoKunming?A.In1985. B.In2005. C.In2015.72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“migratory”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.栖息的 B.迁徙的 C.涉水的73.WhencanyouseeseagullsinKunming?A.InMay. B.InAugust. C.InDecember.74.WhydoseagullschooseKunmingtospendthewinter?①ThetemperatureinKunmingiscomfortableforthem.②ThepeopleinKunmingtakegoodcareofthem.③Thereisenoughwaterforthem.④TheycanfindmuchfoodintheDianchiLake.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④75.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Tolookforagoodplaceforseagulls.B.TotellthereasonswhyseagullsflytoKunming.C.TosharehisexperiencewithseagullsinKunming.六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。onepraiseencouragefacewritebutbravełyafraidafterhappyYourhighschoollifeiscoming.Insomeways,highschoolmaybemuchbusier.Books,teachers,homework,exams...Actually,youcandomuchmoreatyournewschool.ThefollowingexperiencesfromLiLeiandXuFangmayhelpyou76yournewschoollifemoreconfidently.LiLei:Inthe77yearofhighschool,Ijoineda.band（乐队）.Tobehonest,althoughmyplayingwasatareallybasiclevelatthattime,Istillalwaysfelt78.Besides,Idon’talwayslikewriting,79everyonesaysI’mgoodatit.Myteachersalsostartedto80meformywriting.NowIbecomea81andmakealivingbywriting.XuFang:Ilearnedhowtofacechallenge82actinginaplay.Learninglines（台词）seemedlikehardworkandIcouldn’tovercome（克服）myfear.Iwas83tomakeamistakeinpublicatfirst.Withtheencouragementofmyclassmatesandteachers,Ifeltconfidentanddecidedtohaveatry84.Intheend,Ididwellintheplay.Inhighschool,therewillbesomeonewhoalways85youtogoahead.Sobebravetojoinsomeclubs,makefriends,findoutwhatyouaregoodatandwhatbringsyoujoy.七、书面表达（15分）第33届夏季奥运会即将于2024年暑