惠州市惠城区尚书实验学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题【带答案】

命题人：陆丽兰审核人：2022-2023学年度第二学期七年级英语期中快乐练习总分：120分时量：90分钟一、听说应用（本大题共30题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E为情景对话）A.听句子（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。1.WhoisMr.Smith?A.B.C.2.Whereisthespeaker?A.B.C.3.HowdoesLilyusuallygotoBeijingduringtheSpringFestival?A.B.C.4.WhencanTomgetthebook?A.B.C.5.Whatdoesthespeakertalkabout?A.B.C.B.听对话.根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.WheredidBettygolastweekend?A.ThegardenB.ThehospitalC.Theamusementpark听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.Howmanypeoplearethereinthekitchen?A.ThreeB.TwoC.One听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.What’sMrs.Green?A.AsecretaryB.AdriverC.Ateacher听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.WhendoesSamhavetowashalltheclothes?A.AfterdinnerB.BeforelunchC.Beforedinner听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.Whosebookisit?A.Betty’sB.Jim’sC.Peter’s听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.Wherearetheytalking?A.IntheclassroomB.OntheroadC.Atschool12.Whocanfixthebike?A.ThepolicemanB.LinglingC.Tony听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。13.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.HaveapicnicB.SeeafilmC.Stayathome14.Whosefavoritedrinkisapplejuice?A.Ann’sB.Kate’sC.Mary’s15.Howmanypeoplewillgotogether?A.FiveB.FourC.ThreeC.听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。16.Jamesworksina________company.A.computerB.foodC.machine17.Jameshas________daysoff(放假)aweek.A.fiveB.fourC.three18.James________hisfriends.A.callsB.sendse-mailstoC.meets19.Jameslikestakingatripwith________.A.hislaptopB.hiscameraC.hisCDplayer20.Friendsusuallygetsome________fromJameswhenheisabroad.A.messagesB.presentsC.photosD.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到的是一篇关于个人爱好的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并请将答案写在相应题目的答题位置上，HobbiesCharliePlayingfootball,21.________andcomputergamesMabelReadingfashionmagazinesandchattingonthe22.________MarkListeningto23,________,chattingonlineandalsolike24.________people.NicoleReadingbooksandcollecting25.________E.情景对话（本小题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，从对话内容的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项为多余选项。A:___1___B:Yes.Iwantsomemeat.Howmuchisit?A:24yuanakilo.____2____B:Akilo.A:OK.____3____B:Apples.Howmucharethey?A:____4____Now4yuanakilo.B:Twokilos,please.A:OK.Thatis32yuaninall(总共).B:____5____A:Thankyou!A.Whatelsedoyouwant?B.CanIhelpyou?C.Here’sthemoney.D.Howmuchdoyouwant?E.Theyarehalfprice.F.Themeatisforyou.【答案】1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【导语】本文是B去购买食品的一则对话。【1题详解】根据“Yes.Iwantsomemeat”以及下文的内容可知，此处用“需要我帮忙吗”开头，故选B。【2题详解】根据“Akilo”可知，询问对方需要多少，D选项“你想要多少”符合，故选D。【3题详解】根据“Apples”可知，询问对方还需要什么，A选项“你还想要什么”符合，故选A。【4题详解】根据“Howmucharethey”及“Now4yuanakilo”可知，苹果在打折，E选项“它们半价”符合，故选E。【5题详解】根据“Thatis32yuaninall”及“Thankyou”可知，给对方钱，C选项“给你钱”符合，故选C。二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。WelcometothisshorttourofLondon.ThissquareisTrafalgarSquareanditisthemiddle___6___London.We’restandingoppositetheNationalGallery,afamousmuseumwithlotsoffamous___7___.Fromhere,we’llgoalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.TheQueenlivesthere.___8___leftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.____9____takesyou135metresabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.Whenyouaretired,thebestway___10___Londonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeis___11___yourright.GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.Nexttothebridge___12___theTowerofLondon.It’sover900yearsold.AftervisitingtheTowerofLondon,taketheboatbackalongtherivertotherailwaystation.___13___yougetofftheboat,gopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.TurnleftintoKing’sStreetandgopast___14___church.You’renowbackatthesquare.Andthisiswherewe’ll___15___ourtour.6.A.from B.in C.of7.A.paint B.painter C.paintings8.A.Turn B.Toturn C.Turning9.A.Its B.It C.It’s10.A.see B.tosee C.seeing11.A.in B.at C.on12.A.is B.are C.was13.A.When B.Before C.While14.A.a B.an C.the15.A.finish B.finishes C.finished【答案】6.C7.C8.A9.B10.B11.C12.A13.A14.A15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦的旅行线路。【6题详解】句意：这个广场就是特拉法加广场，它是伦敦的中心。from从；in在里面；of……的。themiddleof“……的中心”，固定搭配，故选C。【7题详解】句意：我们正站在国家美术馆对面，这是一个有许多名画的著名博物馆。paint绘画；painter画家；paintings图画。lotsof“许多”，修饰可数名词的复数形式，故选C。【8题详解】句意：向左转，去国会大厦和大本钟。Turn动词原形；ToTurn动词不定式；Turning动名词此空与go构成并列关系，所以此空也填动词原形，故选A。【9题详解】句意：它把你带到泰晤士河上方135米处。Its它的；It它；It’s它是。此空缺少主语，应填代词主格It，故选B。【10题详解】句意：当你累了，游览伦敦的最好方式就是乘船。see动词原形；tosee动词不定式；seeing动名词。thebestwaytodosth“做某事的最好方式”，动词不定式作定语，故选B。【11题详解】句意：当你沿着河走，伦敦眼就在你的右边。in里面；at在；on在上面。onone’sright“在某人右手边”，固定搭配，故选C。【12题详解】句意：桥旁边是伦敦塔。is主语是单数概念；are主语是第二人称或复数概念；was主语是单数概念，一般过去时。陈述事实应用一般现在时，主语“theTowerofLondon”是单数形式，be动词用is，故选A。【13题详解】句意：当你下船时，经过车站，沿着街道走。When当……时；Before在……之前；While当……时。根据“yougetofftheboat,gopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet”可知，当下船时，经过车站，从句意上排除B选项。while要和延续性动词一起连用，而getoff和gopast都是短暂性动词，故选A。【14题详解】句意：左转进入国王街，然后经过一个教堂。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个。根据“gopast…church”可知，此处表示泛指，且church是以辅音音素开头的，故选A。【15题详解】句意：我们将在这里结束我们的旅程。finish动词原形；finishes动词三单；finished动词过去式。will后接动词原形，故选A。三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。DoyoulikeshoppingontheInternet?Iliketobuybooksonline.Usually,thepriceisn’tvery____16____.Youdon’thavetopayalot.WhenIwanttoknowsomethingaboutabook,Iwriteane-mailtotheonlineshopforananswer.Iamshy.Itisdifficultformeto____17____theshopkeepersinrealshops.Sometimesonlineshopshavepicturesofthebook.Theycanshowyousomepagesofthebook,too.Ithinkthisisvery____18____.Idon’tliketoreadbooksinshopsbecausetheshopkeepersmaycomeandtalktome.Idon’tknow____19____tosaytothem.IcanshopatmidnightifIwantto.Realshops____20____atnineo’clockintheevening.Somepeoplethinktheycan____21____thingsfromonlineshops,butthepostman(邮递员)mayloseordamage(损坏)theirthings.ButIdon’tworryaboutthat.Ithinkitishardtodamageabookandmostofthepostmenareverycareful.Somepeoplesaythatshoppinginrealshopsisgoodbecauseyoucangowithyourfriendsand____22____manydifferentthings.Theycallthiswindowshopping.Idon’thaveanyfriendsandIdon’tliketotalktoomuch—itmakesme____23____.Iam____24____mygrandmotherhowtoshoponline.Shecannotwalkveryfarsoitwillmakeshoppingeasyforherifsheshopsonline.Mybrother____25____wantstolearnhowtodoit.Heisverybusymostofthetime.Whenhehasalittlefreetime,hecanshoponline.16.A.expensive B.cheap C.high D.much17.A.say B.tell C.speak D.talkto18.A.careful B.helpful C.colorful D.beautiful19.A.what B.how C.where D.why20.A.open B.opened C.close D.closed21.A.have B.borrow C.buy D.sell22.A.lookafter B.looklike C.lookout D.lookat23.A.tired B.sad C.happy D.smart24.A.asking B.studying C.teaching D.giving25.A.again B.also C.too D.never【答案】16.C17.D18.B19.A20.C21.C22.D23.A24.C25.B【解析】【导语】本文是作者发表自己对网购的看法，她认为网购很方便，也不是很贵，现在祖母和弟弟都想学着网购。【16题详解】句意：通常，价格不是很高。expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；high高的；much多的。根据“Youdon’thavetopayalot.”可知你不必付很多钱，因此价格不高。故选C。【17题详解】句意：我很难在真正的商店里与店主交谈。say说；tell告诉；speak讲；talkto谈话。短语talktosb表示“和某人交谈”。故选D。【18题详解】句意：我认这很有帮助。careful小心的；helpful有帮助的；colorful多彩的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“Sometimesonlineshopshavepicturesofthebook.Theycanshowyousomepagesofthebook,too.”可知有时网上商店有这本书的图片。他们也可以向你展示这本书的一些页面。因此对于想买书的人来说，是很有帮助的。故选B。【19题详解】句意：我不知道该对他们说什么。what什么；how怎样；where在哪；why为什么。短语whattosay表示“说什么”，符合题意。故选A。【20题详解】句意：真正的商店在晚上九点关门。open打开，原形；opened打开，过去式；close关闭，原形；closed关闭，过去式。根据“atnineo’clockintheevening”可知是晚上九点，因此是关门了，结合时态可知为一般现在时。故选C。【21题详解】句意：有些人认为他们可以从网上商店购买东西，但邮递员可能会丢失或损坏他们的东西。have有；borrow借入；buy买；sell卖。根据“thingsfromonlineshops”可知是从网店……东西，因此是购买。故选C。【22题详解】句意：有人说在真正的商店购物是好的，因为你可以和你的朋友一起去看很多不同的东西。lookafter照顾；looklike看起来像；lookout小心；lookat看。根据“manydifferentthings”可知在商店看到不同的东西。故选D。【23题详解】句意：我没有朋友，也不喜欢说太多话——这让我很累。tired疲劳的；sad悲伤的；happy开心的；smart聪明的。根据“Idon’tliketotalktoomuch”可知不喜欢说太多话，因为是累的。故选A。【24题详解】句意：我正在教我的祖母如何在网上购物。asking问；studying学习；teaching教；giving给予。根据“howtoshoponline.”可知是如何在网上购物，因此是教。故选C。【25题详解】句意：我弟弟也想学习如何网购。again再次；also也；too也；never从不。根据“Whenhehasalittlefreetime,hecanshoponline.”可知当他有一点空闲时间时，他可以在网上购物，因此弟弟是想学习网购的，句子是肯定句，句中应用also表示“也”。故选B。四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A10ParkLaneNewportTel:0-1633149987SchoolTripJoinusinaschooltriptoBostononSunday,May14th.We’llspendthemorninginthecitycenter.We’llhavelunchinthepark.Youdon’thavetobringyourlunch.Intheafternoon,we’llgofishingnearOdinsonLake.Andtherewillbeafishingclassandafishingracetoo.Price:20dollarseach.Thebusleavesat8:15.Pleasemeetinfrontoftheschoollibrary15minutesearlier,we’llcomebackat4:30intheafternoonandarriveattheschoolatabout5:30pm.Wemustfollowtheseimportantrules.◆Don’tarrivelateforthemeetingtime.◆Don’tgivefoodtothebirdsonthelake.◆Don’tplaywithwaterorrunnearthelake.◆Don’ttakethefishyougethomewithyou.Putthembackintothelakeaftertheclassandtherace.Ifitisrainythatday,wecangofreemuseumvisitinginstead.Don’tforgettotakeyourumbrellas!26.Thestudentsaregoingto________.A.liveinatown B.gocamping C.visitacitycenter D.walkinaforest27.Studentshavetomeetinfrontoftheschoollibraryat________.A.8:00am B.8:15am C.8:00pm D.8:15pm28.Howmanyimportantrulesarementioned(提及)inthispassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.29.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Studentscanfeedthebirdsonthelake.B.Studentswillhavearunningracenearthelake.C.Ifitrains,studentswillspendthedayinamuseum.D.Studentscanbuythefishtheygetandtakethemhome.30.Thispassageisprobably________.A.apieceofnews B.anotice(通知) C.anadvertisement(广告) D.astory【答案】26.C27.A28.D29.C30.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一则学校旅行的相关信息，包括费用、时间、地点和需要遵守的相关规则等。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的“We’llspendthemorninginthecitycenter.”可知我们将在市中心度过一个早晨。故选C。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的“Thebusleavesat8:15.Pleasemeetinfrontoftheschoollibrary15minutesearlier,”可知巴士于8：15出发。请提前15分钟在学校图书馆前集合，因此是8点集合。故选A。【28题详解】细节理解题。通读文章可知，主要介绍了四条规则。故选D。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Ifitisrainythatday,wecangofreemuseumvisitinginstead.”可知如果那天下雨，我们可以去免费参观博物馆。故选C。【30题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，主要介绍了一则学校旅行的相关信息，包括费用、时间、地点和需要遵守的相关规则等。结合开头的“JoinusinaschooltriptoBostononSunday,May14th.”可知加入我们5月14日星期日的波士顿学校之旅。因此是一则广告。故选C。BI’mgoingtohaveagreatweekend.I’llgoacrossCanadawithmyparentsbycar.We’lldrivesevenoreighthoursaday.InToronto,we’llstayinabighotel.Thefoodisverydelicious.There’sabigswimmingpoolandalotofgamerooms.IthinkI’llplaytherehappily.Butthere’llbelotsofpeopleinthehotel,soIthinkwe’llsleepinoneroom.Andit’sexpensive.Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains.Ireallyloveit.Thecabiniscleanandquiet.We’llhavetworooms,sowecanhaveagoodsleep.Butwehavetogetupearlybecausewewanttogoswimming.Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.Wecanalsogofishingandcookfoodoutside.31.InParagraph2,what’stheproblemofthehotel?A.Therearefewgamerooms. B.Thereisonlyoneroomforthem.C.Thefoodthereisnotdelicious. D.There’snoswimmingpoolinthehotel.32.InParagraph3,theunderlinedword“it”refersto________.A.thesmallcabin B.themountain C.thehotel D.thelake33.Whatcantheydointhemountains?A.Theycanplayinthegamerooms. B.Theycanhavelotsofdeliciousfood.C.Theycangoswimmingandcookfood. D.Theycangoskiingandswimming.34.Whereisthelake?A.It’sneartheswimmingpool. B.It’sinthemountains.C.It’sbehindthegameroom. D.It’sinabighotel.35.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.VisitingCanada B.AbeautifulcabinC.Apleasantweekendplan D.Deliciousfoodinahotel【答案】31.B32.A33.C34.B35.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者的旅游规划以及在旅行中可以做的事。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butthere’llbelotsofpeopleinthehotel,soIthinkwe’llsleepinoneroom”可知他们只能睡在一个房间里，故选B。32题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains.Ireallyloveit.”可知作者爱的是小木屋，所以it指的是thesmallcabin，故选A。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butwehavetogetupearlybecausewewanttogoswimming.Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.Wecanalsogofishingandcookfoodoutside”可知他们可以去游泳，钓鱼和做饭。故选C。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains...Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.”可知湖泊在山上，故选B。【35题详解】最佳标题题。根据“I’mgoingtohaveagreatweekend.I’llgoacrossCanadawithmyparentsbycar.”以及全文可知本文介绍了作者计划周末和父母一起穿越加拿大，因此这是一个愉快的周末计划，故选C。C配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的个人偏好，右栏是七个学校选修课的介绍。请为每个人选择合适的选修课。___36___Tomisastudentwholikeshistoryverymuch.HeisreallyinterestedinChinesehistory.Hewouldliketolistentothoseinterestingoldstories.___37___Jenny’shobbyisdrawing.Shedrawspictureseveryday.Shesaysshelikesgoingoutanddrawingsomepicturesofmountainsandrivers.Shewouldliketolearntousewatercolors.___38___LinglinglikesEnglishverymuch.Shecanspeakalittlebutshecan’tspeakverywell.SosheisgoingtolearnhowtospeakEnglishbetter.Andhopefullyshewillmakesomenewfriends.___39___Lucyisgoodatplayingthepiano.Shealwayspractisesplayingthepianoandshewinsmanyprizesinpianocompetitions.Shewantstoimprove(提升)herskillsandperform(表演)attheArtFestival.___40___TonyisinterestedinInternetHeusesInternettolearnandgetinformationinsteadofplayinggames.Hewantstobegoodatcomputerandhewantstohavehisowncomputercompanyinthefuture.A.IT:Inthislesson,studentslearnhowtogoontheInternetsafelyandeffectively(有效地).Itwillteachstudentsabouthowtosearchforinformationandstudyonline.B.PAINT1NGWITHWATERCOLORS:Formostofthisterm,studentslearnhowtousewatercolorstodrawpictures.Iftheweatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.SomeofthebeautifulpictureswillbeshownattheArtFestival.C.SPOKENENGLISH:MemberswillpracticespokenEnglishintheschoolmeetingroomafterschool,inthislesson,youwilllearntospeakEnglish,practicealotandmakesomefriends.D.MATH:Thisclassisforstudentswholovemath.Attheendofthisterm,thetopteninthefinalexamwillhaveachancetotakepartinthisyear’sGuangdongMathematicalOlympiad.E.CHINESEHISTORY:Inourclass,youwilllearnaboutChinesehistory.Ourteacherwilltellthosestoriesininterestingwayssoyouwon’tfeelboredatall.Comeandjoinourclass!F.MUSIC:Ifyoulikemusic,youcansignupfor(报名)ourclass.WearegoingtoformagrouptoperformattheArtFestival.Weneedstudentswhocansingandplayamusicalinstrument(乐器).G.ENGLISHDRAMA:DoyoulikeEnglish?Doyoulikeacting?Ifyoudo,pleasejoinourclass.StudentscanlearnEnglishandactingatthesametime.AndwearegoingtoperformattheArtFestival.【答案】36.E37.B38.C39.F40.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了几个学生喜欢的科目和特长，以及学校开设的课程。【36题详解】根据“Tomisastudentwholikeshistoryverymuch.HeisreallyinterestedinChinesehistory.Hewouldliketolistentothoseinterestingoldstories.”可知汤姆是一个非常喜欢历史的学生。他对中国历史很感兴趣。他想听那些有趣的老故事。选项E“在我们的课堂上，您将了解中国历史。我们的老师会以有趣的方式讲述这些故事，这样您就不会感到无聊。快来加入我们的班级吧”符合。故选E。【37题详解】根据“Jenny’shobbyisdrawing.Shedrawspictureseveryday.Shesaysshelikesgoingoutanddrawingsomepicturesofmountainsandrivers.Shewouldliketolearntousewatercolors.”可知珍妮的爱好是画画。她每天都画画。她说她喜欢出去画一些山河的画。她想学习使用水彩画。选项B“在这个学期的大部分时间里，学生学习如何使用水彩画画。如果天气好，课程可能会在户外进行。一些美丽的画作将在艺术节上展出”符合。故选B。【38题详解】根据“LinglinglikesEnglishverymuch.Shecanspeakalittlebutshecan’tspeakverywell.SosheisgoingtolearnhowtospeakEnglishbetter.Andhopefullyshewillmakesomenewfriends.”可知玲玲非常喜欢英语。她会说一点，但不能说得好。所以她将学习如何更好地说英语。希望她能结交一些新朋友。选项C“成员将在放学后在学校会议室练习英语口语，在本课中，您将学习说英语，练习很多并结交一些朋友”符合。故选C。【39题详解】根据“Lucyisgoodatplayingthepiano.Shealwayspractisesplayingthepianoandshewinsmanyprizesinpianocompetitions.Shewantstoimprove(提升)herskillsandperform(表演)attheArtFestival.”可知露西擅长弹钢琴。她总是练习弹钢琴，并在钢琴比赛中赢得了许多奖项。她想提高自己的技能，并在艺术节上表演。选项F“如果你喜欢音乐，你可以报名我们的课程。我们将组成一个团体在艺术节上表演。我们需要会唱歌和演奏乐器的学生”符合。故选F。【40题详解】根据“TonyisinterestedinInternet.HeusesInternettolearnandgetinformationinsteadofplayinggames.Hewantstobegoodatcomputerandhewantstohavehisowncomputercompanyinthefuture.”可知托尼对互联网很感兴趣。他使用互联网来学习和获取信息，而不是玩游戏。他想擅长计算机，他想在未来拥有自己的计算机公司。选项A“在本课中，学生将学习如何安全有效地上网。它将教学生如何搜索信息和在线学习”符合。故选A。五、短文填空（本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Johnisthirteenyearsoldnow.Hebeganto____41____inamiddleschooltwoyearsago.Hisfamilyisinasmallvillageandit’sfaraway____42____theschool.Everyday,hegetsupearlyinthemorning.Afteraquickbreakfasthehastoruntoschooltogetthereontime.Hisfatherhopestoborrowsomemoneytobuy____43____bikeforhim,butheknowshismotherisalwaysillandhisfatherspendsmuchmoney____44____hermedicine.If(如果)hisfatherbuyshimabike,theirlifewillbeharderthanbefore.Sohedoesn’t____45____withhisfatherandkeepsrunningthereeveryday.Nowhe’sverystrongand____46____lateforclassandkeepsrunningthereeveryday.Lastweekthere____47____asportsmeetingintheirschool.Johnranfasterthantheotherboys,anditwashappyforhimto____48____threematches.____49____happytheboywas!Hetold____50____grandmaaboutthegoodnewsassoonashegothome.“Ibroketwoschoolrecords(记录)today,Granny,”calledouttheboy.Shewassurprisedandsaid,“IamsorrytohearthatWehavenomoneytopayforthem!”【答案】41.study42.from43.a44.buying45.agree46.never47.was48.win49.How50.his【解析】【导语】本文讲述了约翰每天跑步去上学，因为母亲总有病并需要吃药，所以他拒绝了父亲要给他买自行车。因为长时间的跑步锻炼，让约翰在学校运动会上取得了优异的成绩，他在学校变得很出名。【41题详解】句意：他两年前开始在一所中学学习。根据“inamiddleschool”可知是开始学习，study“学习”，“begintodosth”意为“开始做某事”，所以用动词原形。故填study。【42题详解】句意：他家在一个离学校远的小村庄里。“farawayfrom...”意为“远离……”是固定搭配。故填from。【43题详解】句意：他父亲希望借钱给他买一辆自行车。此处泛指“一辆自行车”，bike首字母发音是辅音音素，所以用a。故填a。【44题详解】句意：但是他知道他的妈妈总是生病，他爸爸花了很多钱买药。根据“If(如果)hisfatherbuyshimabike,theirlifewillbeharderthanbefore.”可知他们家需要花钱买药，buy“买”，“spenddoingsth”意为“花费……做某事”。故填buying。【45题详解】句意：因此他不同意父亲，继续每天跑步去上学。根据“keepsrunningthereeveryday”可知约翰拒绝了父亲给他买自行车，也就是没有同意，“agreewithsb”意为“同意某人”，空前有doesn’t，所以空处用动词原形。故填agree。【46题详解】句意：现在他很强壮，每天跑步去上学，从不迟到。根据“veryday,hegetsupearlyinthemorning.Afteraquickbreakfasthehastoruntoschooltogetthereontime.”可知约翰从不迟到，never“从不”。故填never。【47题详解】句意：上周在他们学校举办了一场运动会。此处是therebe句型，空后是“asportsmeeting”，因为时间是“Lastweek”，所以用过去式was。故填was。【48题详解】句意：他赢了三场比赛很开心。根据“Johnranfasterthantheotherboys”可知约翰赢得了比赛，win“赢”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填win。【49题详解】句意：这个男孩多么开心！根据标点符号可知此句是感叹句，How+adj.+主语+谓语！故填How。【50题详解】句意：一回到家，他就告诉了他的奶奶这个好消息。根据空后的名词“grandma”可知此处应填形容词性物主代词his。故填his。六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题请阅读下面这封邮件，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferent.Manychangeswillhappen.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?Therewillbemorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplelivenow.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleast(至少)oneineveryfamily.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneofthemostimportantsubjectsinschoolsthen.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonow,andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtravel.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.Maybetheywilleatmorefruitandvegetablesinstead.Maybepeoplewillhaveahealthierlife.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.51.Whatisthechangeaboutthenumberofpeopleinthefuture?_____________________________________________________________52.Whatwillbeoneofthemostimportantsubjectsinschools?_____________________________________________________________53.Wherewillmorepeoplegofortheirholidays?_____________________________________________________________54.Whatwillpeopleeatmoreinthefutureifmeatismoreexpensive?____________________________________________________________55.Whywillpeoplenothaveenoughworktodointhefuture?____________________________________________________________B.书面表达56.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。假设你们学校的科技社团（theTechnologyClub）正在开展以“随着科技的发展，未来生活将发生变化”为话题的演讲比赛进行招募活动。假设你是Peter，想加入该社团，请用英语写一篇对未来生活进行预测的短文发表你的看法。内容包括：1.想加入科技社团及原因：2.未来生活的变化，请选取三个方面进行阐述（如天气，工作，学习，购物，交通等）；3.对未来生活的期盼并呼吁每个学生为未来努力学习。要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数70个左右。作为开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。LifeintwentyyearsHello,everyone.IamPeter.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】51.Therewillbemorepeopleintheworld.52.Comp