2023年浙江省金华市中考英语真题（含解析）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2023年浙江省金华市中考英语真题一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。一、完形填空Myeldersistergotadisease,lockedinherownworld.Shecouldnotlookatpeopleintheeye.Shewouldrepeatthewordsinaverylowvoice.Itturnedmyparents’worldupsidedown.

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,theyworkedveryhardtomakesurethateverythingseemedpleasantandpeacefulforme.Iknew

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aboutituntiltheageoften.ItwasthenthatIstartedtonoticemysisterwasdifferent.I

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toacceptherasmysisterinpublic.Then,anincident(小事)

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howIviewedmysister.Itchangedmeaswell.Oneday,mysisterhadtoputupa

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,whetherinagroup,orbyherself.Asyoucanimagine,mysisterwastheonlyoneleftwithoutagroup.“I’ll

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,”shetoldmyparents.Hearingthis,Iwascompletely

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.Howcouldmysistersinginfrontoftheschool?Imuststopthishappening,

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shewouldmakemeloseface,onewayoranother.“No!”Icriedout.Myparentsshotmealook.IknewIhadtowatchherperformance.Iprayed(祈祷)

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thatsomethingwouldhappentostopher.Nooneknowssheisyour

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.Itisfine,youdonotneedtotellanyone.IremembertellingmyselftheexactwordsasIsatinthehall,

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theperformancetostart.Finally,mysisterstartedtosing.Sheopenedhermouth,andIwasshockedagain—hervoicewasso

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initspower.Ifeltreallysorry—shecouldsingsobeautifully!HowcouldIhavedoubtedherabilities?Ihadbeenso

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.Regretand

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filledmyheart.Actually,mysisterknewallthingsIhaddonetoher,butshe

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minded.Idecidedtoloveherunconditionally.Itwasasifaveil(面纱)hadbeenliftedfrommyeyes,andmyheartwasfull.1.A.So B.Then C.However D.Finally2.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing3.A.decided B.refused C.expected D.promised4.A.suggested B.showed C.explained D.changed5.A.performance B.game C.picture D.sign6.A.dance B.sing C.play D.draw7.A.proud B.pleased C.shocked D.disappointed8.A.or B.and C.though D.if9.A.silently B.openly C.excitedly D.happily10.A.classmate B.neighbor C.cousin D.sister11.A.goingover B.talkingabout C.waitingfor D.dreamingof12.A.special B.beautiful C.low D.strange13.A.wrong B.serious C.busy D.careful14.A.shame B.worry C.surprise D.fear15.A.sometimes B.always C.ever D.never二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A二、阅读理解Nowadays,manywildanimalsaroundtheworldareindanger.Somekindsofthemaredyingoutatanalarmingrate(以惊人的速度).Between150and200species(物种)disappeareveryday.Tomakeusawareoftheseriousproblemandhelpsavetheanimalsindangerbeforeit’stoolate,ourEnglishteachersharedtwoposterswithus.Wearelosinghome!Likemanyotheranimals,weliveinthetrees.However,billionsoftreesarebeingcutdowneveryyeartomakepaperforhumans.Inthisway,alotofanimals’homesarebeingdestroyed!Isitrighttomakeanimalshomelesssothathumanscanhavemorepaper?ElephantsmostlyliveontheplainofAfricaandintheforestsofAsia.Buttoday,theyarefacingaseriousproblem:largenumbersarebeingkilledformeatandskin,especiallyforivory.Theyareindanger!Onlywhenwestopbuyingelephantproductscanwestopthekillingandsavethem.Let’ssayNOtosale!16.TheEnglishteachersharedtwoposterswithhisstudentsto________.A.recordtheanimals’poorlife B.askquestionsaboutanimals

C.introducetwolovelyanimals D.helpprotectanimalsindanger17.Whydoesthemotherkoalabearholdthetreetightly(紧紧地)ontheleftposter?A.Becauseshecarriesababyontheback.

B.Becausesheneedstolookforfood.

C.Becauseshedoesn’twanttolosehome.

D.Becausesheisafraidoffallingdown.18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.About20speciesdisappeareveryday.

B.Stoppingbuyinghelpssaveelephants.

C.Treesarebeingcutdowntobuildhouses.

D.Elephantsarekilledonlyformeatandskin.B

DearfutureLinda(orrathermyself),Ihopewhenyoureadthisletteryoudon’tfindmywritingtoomessy!Atthemoment,I’m15yearsoldandlivingathomewithmyfamily.Iloveschoolandhavelotsofgoodfriends.Wedolotsoffunthingstogetherlikeparties,iceskatingandswimming.Mybiggestworryisnotdoingwellinmyschoolexams,butI’mworkingreallyhardsohopefullyIhavenothingtoworryabout.There’ssomuchI(you!)wanttodo.Ihopeyou’vetravelledallovertheworldandseenlotsofthingsandmetlotsofpeople.Ihopeyou’vevisitedtheGreatWallinChinaandthepyramidsinEgypt,shoppedinNewYorkCityandinParis,seenpolarbearsinNorwayandtheGreatBarrierReefinAustralia.I’vejustremembered,youalwayswantedtoseeelephantsinIndia—Ihopeyou’vemanagedtodothattoo.IpromisemyselfI’llalwaystrymybestandhavenoregrets.Ineverwanttoforgetwhereeverystepofmylifehastakenme.Alreadyitseemsasifsomuchhashappened.I’vemovedfromprimarytojuniormiddleschool(abouttograduate),beentaughttoswimanddance(Iloveballetdancing),learnedtospeakChineseandFrench,andraisedmoneyforthoseinneedbysellingoldtoysandbooks.Ireallyhopeyou’rehappy.Ihopeyouhaveasuccessfulcareerthatyouenjoydoingandlookforwardtoeachmorningwhenyouwakeup.Ihopeyou’resurroundedbygoodfriendsandfamilyandmaybealsohaveafamilyofyourown.Morethananythingelse,Ihopeyou’veenjoyedeverysinglemomentsofar!LoveLinda19.HowdoesLindadevelopParagraph2?A.Bycomparingfacts. B.Bytellingstories.

C.Bygivingexamples. D.Bylistingnumbers.20.Lindapromisesherselfto________.A.staywithherfamily B.visitherfriendsmore

C.alwaystryherbest D.travelasmuchasshecan21.Lindahopesshewillhave________.A.alovelyhome B.alotofholidays

C.alotofmoney D.acareersheloves22.Fromthepassage,weknowLindais________aboutherstudyandlife.A.hopeful B.worried C.uncertain D.curiousC①AccordingtoUNESCO,thereare740millionpeopleunabletoreadorwriteinthisworld.And250millionchildrenofprimaryschoolagehavenobasicreadingandwritingskills.However,readingmakeseverythingpossibleinlife:education,workandescapingpoverty(贫困).Consideringthat,theGlobalSchoolCommunityaimstobringdigitalbookstoallthechildrenoftheworldandtheirfamilies.②Digitaltechnologymakesarealdifference.Itcanreachacrosstheworldandisfairlyinexpensive.TheGlobalSchoolCommunitymakese-booksavailabletochildrenallaroundtheworld,eitherthroughmobilephones,Ipadsorcomputers,savingthecostofmakingbooksandtransport.Technologyalsohelpsimproveourcommunicationskills.Throughtheuseoftechnology,teachersandchildrenaroundtheworldcanmeetonlinetosharelessonsanddiscussideas.Remoteschooling(远程教学)isoneexampleofthesuccessofcommunicationthroughtheInternet.③Thefirstbooksachildreadscanhaveagreatinfluenceonthatchild.Thegreatertheinfluence,themorelikelythechildistocontinuereadingandlearningthroughouthislife.E-books,whichareactuallytheelectronicversionsofprintedbooks,notonlyprovideknowledgeandinformation,buthelppeoplegrowhealthilyinmind.Theycanprovidehoursofentertainmentandcanconnectschoolsallovertheworld.Studieshaveshownthatchildrenmakemuchprogressafteronlyfivemonthsofreadinge-books.BidoHafrag,achildfromEgypt,said,“Readinge-booksnotonlyhelpsmelearntoreadandwrite,butgivesmemuchconfidence.Italsohelpsmehaveabetterunderstandingoftheworld.”④TheGlobalSchoolCommunityhasahugee-booklibraryforeveryschooltoenter.Itaimstobringdigitalbookstoallchildrenandtheirfamilies,andhelpsschools,collegesanduniversitiestoconnectwitheachother.Pleasejoinourfamilyofschools,writeane-bookorshareresources资源)at.23.TheGlobalSchoolCommunityplansto________.A.makeeverychildawareofthemeaningsofreading

B.bringdigitalbookstoallchildrenandtheirfamilies

C.offerchancesforteacherstoteachallovertheworld

D.builduptheconfidenceofthechildrenfrompoorareas24.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword“inexpensive”inParagraph2?A.useful B.popular C.valuable D.cheap25.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.E-bookshelpreaderslearnandmakeprogress.

B.E-booksprovideknowledgeandinformation.

C.E-booksimprovecommunicationskillsalot.

D.E-bookshavemoreadvantagesthanprintedones.26.Thewriterwritesthepassageto.A.introduceanewwaytoseetheoutsideworld

B.helpconnectalltheschoolsaroundtheworld

C.inviteustojointheGlobalSchoolCommunity

D.explainthehistoryanddevelopmentofe-booksD①Doeslifesometimesseemtobefullofimpossibleproblems?Howmanytimes,forexample,doyoufindyourselfsayingthingslike“Ireallydon’tunderstandthisMathsproblem”,or“Ican’tgetintotheschoolteam”?Well,maybeit’stimetointroduceyourselftothepowerof“yet”.Byaddingthissimpleword,youcanchangeeverything.“Ireallydon’tunderstandthisMathsproblemyet.”“Ican’tgetintotheschoolteamyet.”Suddenly,theimpossiblebecomespossible.Youcanimaginethosethingshappening.②Ireadaboutaschoolthathaschangedthewayitmarksitsstudents’exams.Theschoolfindoutthattheoldpass/failsystemwasn’thelpingstudents’motivation(积极性).Ifyoupassed,thengreat,butthosestudentswhodidn’tpassoftenfeltlikefailures.Sonowstudentswhodon’tpasstheexamswillnotseeabigredFontheirpapers;theyseea“Notyet”instead.Thatwaythestudentsfeelthattheyareonajourney.Theyhaven’treachedtheend,buttheyknowthattheyaregoingtherightway.③Thiskindofthinkingispartofwhatexpertscall“havingagrowthmindset”.Peoplewithagrowthmindsetdon’tconcentrateonfailure.Theyaren’tworriedbynotgettingthingsrightthefirsttimeandarehappytokeeptryinguntiltheydo.Theyenjoythechallengeandbelievetheycanchange.Incontrast,peoplewhojustfocusonthefailurehavewhattheexpertscall“afixedmindset”.Thesepeoplearealwaysworriedaboutfailureandarehappytogiveupwhenthingsdon’tgoright.Theydon’tthinkthattheyareabletochange.Clearly,itisbettertohaveagrowthmindsetthanafixedmindset.④Butdon’tworryifyouthinkthatyouhaveafixedmindset.________.Rememberthatitallstartswithquestioningthethingsyoubelieveaboutyourself.Stopbelievingthatyoucan’toryouhaven’tandrealizethatyoujustcan’torhaven’tyet.Onceyoustartdoingthis,you’llwonderwhyyoudidn’tdoitbefore.It’sonesmallbutverypowerfulword.27.TheexampleinParagraph2isto________.A.expressafeeling B.describeaproblem

C.showtheresult D.supportthetopic28.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneofthefollowinghas“agrowthmindset”?A.Jackgotan“A”intheexam.Hewasquitehappytotellhisparents.

B.Davidfailedinacompetition,buthestaysconfidentandkeepstrying.

C.Jennyfoundithardtoworkoutthemathsproblem,soshegaveitup.

D.Emmawasrefusedbyschoolteam.Shedidn’twanttohaveanothertry.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto________?A.Expertswillhelpyougrowuphealthilyinmind

B.Youcantrainyourselftodevelopagrowthmindset

C.Everyonehashisownadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.Youcanchangeeverythingbyaddingthesmallword“yet”30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThePowerof“Yet” B.TwoDifferentMindsets

C.NothingIsImpossible D.OntheWaytoSuccess三、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.五、任务型阅读阅读下列短文，在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记。每空不得超过三个词。WelcometoJinhuaScienceandTechnologyMuseum!Themuseumcovers11,000squaremeters,withfourthemeexhibitionhallsforyoutoexplore.Sofar,morethan500,000peoplehavepaidavisitsinceitwasopenin2020.Herefollowswhatyoucanseeanddo.LifeandDevelopmentThefirstfloorexhibitionhallfocusesonLifeandDevelopment.Here,youcanlearnabouttheoriginanddevelopmentoflife,forexample,howourbrainisdeveloping.Youcanalsoenjoysomepicturesabouttheanimalsthathavedisappeared.ExplorationandDiscoveryIfyouareinterestedinphysics,thesecondfloorisagoodchoice.Itoffersagoodchancetodosomehands-onactivities.Somephysicsexperimentsarealsoallowed,whichhelpyoubetterunderstanddifferentscientificphenomena(现象).DesignandIntelligenceRobotfanswillsurelybeattractedbydifferentrobotsonthethirdfloor.Amazingly,therobotscandraw,danceandevenplaythepianoforyou.Ofcourse,youcanalsoplaygameswiththem.EarthandUniverseThehallonthefourthfloorisaboutEarthandUniverse,whereyoucanexperiencekindsofactivitiesaboutuniverseexploration(探索).Therecordsofspaceexplorationwillgiveyouastrongfeelingofpride.Morefuniswaitingforyou!Weareopenfrom9:00amto4:30pm,WednesdaytoSunday,closedonMondayandTuesday(exceptholidaysandfestivals).Andwestopreceivingvisitorsby4:00pm.Welcometobookyourfreeticketsandvisitus.Formoreinformation,pleasecallusat0579—82872222.JinhuaScienceandTechnologyMuseum◆Size:Itcovers

1.◆History:Ithasbeenopenforovertwoyears.◆Openingtime:Itopensforfivedaysaweek.◆Ticketprice:Enterthemuseum

2.◆Telephone:Calormoreinformation.(1)

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四、选词填空-句子：本大题共1小题，共5分。32.三、选词填空用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。ourselves

will

allkindsof

seat

loud(1)Wherethereisa

,thereisaway.(2)Wearereallyproudthatwecookedalldishesby

.(3)You’dbetterspeak

thanusualwhengivingaspeech.(4)It’scommontoseesomespecial

forthoseinneedonbuses.(5)Studentsinourschoolarealwaysencouragedtodo

laboractivities.五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。33.四、短文填空阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Areyoulookingforagoodvolunteeractivity?Getoutdoorsandgogleaning!Whatisgleaning?Well,let’sbeginwiththeproblemoffoodwasteonfarms.Somefarmproduceisofgoodqualitybutlooksnotthatgood.Farmersdon’t

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(通常)trytosellthisproduce.Muchofitisleftinthefields.That

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(意味着)agreatwaste.Andgleaningisaboutreducingthiswaste—bycollectingtheleftproduce.Thesedays,manyvolunteergroupsgooutgleaninginordertoprovidethoseinneedwith

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(新鲜的),healthyfood,Holly’sgroupis

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(在……之中)them.Hervolunteerscollectabout300boxesoffoodeachweek.Once,a

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(当地的)fruitfarmercalledHollytoaskforgleaningservices.Thefarmerhadalargefieldwithmorethan700fruittrees.AmemberofHolly’sgroup

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(创造)adigitalmapofthetrees.Withthehelpofthemap,thevolunteers

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(容易地)collectedtheleftoverfruitfromthetrees.Besidesthis,Holly’svolunteershavealsopickedpotatoes,cabbagesandmanyother

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(蔬菜)fromfarms.Thefoodhasbeensenttofoodbanksandcommunitykitchensinherarea.Gleaninghelps

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(解决)theproblemsoffarmwasteandfoodshortages(短缺).Andgleanersalsofindtheworkverymeaningful.“Wecangetoutsideanddosomethinggoodfortheworld,”saidHolly.“Ifeelhappy

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(无论何时)Igogleaning!”(1)

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34.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Hanfuhasbecomepopularagaininrecentyears.AgrowingnumberofyoungpeopleinChinaarestartingtowearthe

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(tradition)HanChineseclothing.Thestylehasevenattractedsomeforeigners.OneofthemisRian,ayoungmanfromBrazil.RianlivesinXi’an.Twoyearsago,hecametothebeautifulcityandbecame

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Englishteacheratakindergarten.After

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(see)manypeoplewearingHanfuinthestreets,Riandevelopedastronginterestinitandwanted

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(try)itonhimself.“MyfirsttasteofHanfuwastheTangstyle.

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isfuntowearit,”saidtheyoungman.“Today,itisstillmyfavoriteHanfustyle.”Everytimeheputsiton,hefeelsasifhehastravelledbacktoancienttimes.Sincethen,HanfuhashelpedRianlearnmore

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China.Inthepast,theonlythinghe

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(know)aboutthecountrywasthatithadalonghistoryandarichculture.ButnowHanfuhasshownhimmoredetailsaboutChineseculture.HewantstosharehisfeelingswithfriendsbothinChina

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abroad,sohebeginstomakeshort

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(video)ofhimselftryingonHanfuandpoststhemuponWesternsocialmediaplatforms.Ithas

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(quick)becomeahothitontheInternet.HespreadsChinesecultureinhisownway.(1)

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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。35.六、书面表达假设你叫李华，你的英国朋友Alex很难读懂中国诗句“山重水复疑无路，柳岸花明又一村”(Foreverycloud,thereisasilverlining)，来信向你寻求帮助。请你根据表格信息，并结合自身例子给他回一封e-mail，谈谈你的理解。内容要点写作参考AboutthesentencewrittenbyLuYouinEnglish:Foreverycloud,thereisasilverlining.YourexampleAnydifficultsituationthatyouexperienced,andhowdidyougetout?Yourunderstandingnevergiveup,findawayout,...注意：1.文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；写作参考供选择使用；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；3.词数：80~100；4.正文首句和尾句已给出，不计入总词数。DearAlex,Gladtohearfromyou.It’snaturalforaforeignernottounderstandthesentence._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopemyreplywillbehelpfultoyou.Yours,LiHua

答案和解析1~15.【答案】C、D、B、D、A、B、C、A、A、D、C、B、A、A、D【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者的姐姐因为生病会用很低的声音重复别人的话，作者为此感到很丢人，所以当作者姐姐要去表演时，作者不想让别人知道这是她姐姐，但是最后姐姐唱得非常好，作者为自己的想法感到后悔和羞愧。

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句意：然而，他们非常努力地工作，以确保一切对我来说都是愉快和平静的。so所以；then然后；however然而；finally终于。此处和前句是转折关系，用however。故选C。2.

句意：我直到十岁才知道这件事。something某事；anything任何事；everything所有事；nothing没有事。根据“aboutituntiltheageoften.”可知直到十岁时，才知道了这件事，用nothing。故选D。3.

句意：我拒绝在公共场合接受她做我的姐姐。decided决定；refused拒绝；expected期待；promised承诺。根据“acceptherasmysisterinpublic”以及下文内容可知作者拒绝承认姐姐。故选B。4.

句意：然后，一件事改变了我对姐姐的看法。suggested建议；showed展示；explained解释；changed改变。根据“howIviewedmysister.Itchangedmeaswell”可知是改变了对姐姐的看法。故选D。5.

句意：有一天，我姐姐不得不表演，无论是集体表演还是自己表演。performance表现；game游戏；picture图片；sign标记。根据“IknewIhadtowatchherperformance”可知作者姐姐要表演。故选A。6.

句意：我会唱歌。dance跳舞；sing唱歌；play玩；draw画。根据“Howcouldmysistersinginfrontoftheschool”可知作者姐姐要唱歌。故选B。7.

句意：听到这里，我完全惊呆了。proud自豪的；pleased开心的；shocked震惊的；disappointed失望的。根据“Howcouldmysistersinginfrontoftheschool”可知作者很震惊姐姐要唱歌。故选C。8.

句意：我必须阻止这种事情的发生，否则她会以某种方式让我丢脸。or否则；and和；though虽然；if如果。根据“shewouldmakemeloseface”可知要阻止她，否则她会让我丢脸。故选A。9.

句意：我默默地祈祷，希望有什么事情能阻止她。silently沉默地；openly开放地；excitedly兴奋地；happily开心地。根据“prayed”可知是默默地祈祷。故选A。10.

句意：没人知道她是你姐姐。classmate同学；neighbor邻居；cousin堂兄弟；sister姐妹。根据“Myeldersistergotadisease”可知她是我的姐姐。故选D。11.

句意：我记得当我坐在大厅里等待演出开始时，我对自己说了确切的话。goingover复习；talkingabout谈论；waitingfor等待；dreamingof梦想。根据“theperformancetostart”可知是等待表演。故选C。12.

句意：她的声音如此美妙。special特别的；beautiful美丽的；low低的；strange奇怪的。根据“shecouldsingsobeautifully”可知嗓音非常美妙。故选B。13.

句意：我错了。wrong错误的；serious严肃的；busy忙的；careful认真的。根据“HowcouldIhavedoubtedherabilities”可知作者怀疑姐姐的能力，自己做错了。故选A。14.

句意：遗憾和羞愧充斥着我的心。shame羞愧；worry担心；surprise惊讶；fear害怕。根据“Regretand”可知作者对于自己的行为感到后悔和羞愧。故选A。15.

句意：事实上，我姐姐知道我对她做的一切，但她从不介意。sometimes有时；always总是；ever曾经；never从不。根据“mysisterknewallthingsIhaddonetoher,butshe...minded”可知姐姐从不介意我对她做的事情。故选D。16~18.【答案】D、C、B【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍为了帮助拯救处于危险中的动物，我们的英语老师与我们分享了两张海报。

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细节理解题。根据“Tomakeusawareoftheseriousproblemandhelpsavetheanimalsindangerbeforeit’stoolate,ourEnglishteachersharedtwoposterswithus.”可知为了让我们意识到这个严重的问题，并在为时已晚之前帮助拯救处于危险中的动物，我们的英语老师与我们分享了两张海报。故选D。

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推理判断题。根据“billionsoftreesarebeingcutdowneveryyeartomakepaperforhumans.Inthisway,alotofanimals’homesarebeingdestroyed”可知每年有数十亿棵树被砍伐来为人类造纸，许多动物的家园被摧毁了，由此可推知树袋熊妈妈不想失去她的家园，所以她紧紧地抓着树。故选C。

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细节理解题。根据“Onlywhenwestopbuyingelephantproductscanwestopthekillingandsavethem”可知只有当我们停止购买大象产品时，我们才能停止杀戮并拯救它们。故选B。19~22.【答案】C、C、D、A【解析】【文章大意】本文是现在的Linda写给未来Linda的一封信。

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推理判断题。根据“There’ssomuchI(you!)wanttodo...”可知通过举例子说明了想做的事情。故选C。

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细节理解题。根据“IpromisemyselfI’llalwaystrymybest”可知承诺会尽自己最大的努力。故选C。

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细节理解题。根据“Ihopeyouhaveasuccessfulcareerthatyouenjoydoing”可知希望有一个自己喜欢的职业。故选D。

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细节理解题。根据“sohopefullyIhavenothingtoworryabout”可知Linda对她的学习和生活很有希望。故选A。23~26.【答案】B、D、A、C【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了全球2.5亿小学适龄儿童没有基本的阅读和写作技能，为了解决这个问题，全球学校社区旨在将数字图书带给世界上所有的儿童及其家庭。

1.

细节理解题。根据“theGlobalSchoolCommunityaimstobringdigitalbookstoallthechildrenoftheworldandtheirfamilies”可知全球学校社区旨在将数字图书带给世界上所有的儿童及其家庭。故选B。

2.

词义猜测题。根据“Itcanreachacrosstheworldandisfairlyinexpensive”可知它可以覆盖世界各地，而且相当便宜，故此处划线部分意为“便宜的”。故选D。

3.

主旨大意题。根据“Thefirstbooksachildreadscanhaveagreatinfluenceonthatchild...”以及本段内容可知电子书对孩子有很大的影响，帮助读者学习和进步。故选A。

4.

主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了全球2.5亿小学适龄儿童没有基本的阅读和写作技能，为了解决这个问题，全球学校社区旨在将数字图书带给世界上所有的儿童及其家庭，所以作者写这篇文章是为了邀请读者参加全球学校社区。故选C。27~30.【答案】D、B、B、A【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述了Yet“然而”是一个很有分量的词，且在我们成长过程中起着重要的作用。

1.

推理判断题。根据“Well,maybeit’stimetointroduceyourselftothepowerof‘yet’.Byaddingthissimpleword,youcanchangeeverything.”和“Ireadaboutaschoolthathaschangedthewayitmarksitsstudents’exams.Theschoolfindoutthattheoldpass/failsystemwasn’thelpingstudents’motivation(积极性)...Theyhaven’treachedtheend,buttheyknowthattheyaregoingtherightway.”可知第二段通过介绍“然而”的运用，可以改变成绩不合格的学生思维方式，以此来证明作者的观点。故选D。

2.

推理判断题。根据“Theyaren’tworriedbynotgettingthingsrightthefirsttimeandarehappytokeeptryinguntiltheydo.(他们不会担心第一次就做不对，而且乐于不断尝试，直到做对为止。)”可知B选项“大卫在一场比赛中失败了，但他保持着自信并不断努力。”中的大卫具有“成长心态”。故选B。

3.

推理判断题。根据“Clearly,itisbettertohaveagrowthmindsetthanafixedmindset.”和“Butdon’tworryifyouthinkthatyouhaveafixedmindset.”可知此处内容和“成长心态”相关，B选项“你可以训练自己培养成长心态”符合语境。故选B。

4.

最佳标题题。本文讲述了Yet“然而”是一个很有分量的词，且在我们成长过程中起着重要的作用。选项A“‘然而’的力量”为最佳标题。故选A。31.【答案】【小题1】11,000squaremeters【小题2】forfree/fornothing

【小题3】playgames【小题4】playgames【小题5】Life【解析】1.

根据“Themuseumcovers11,000squaremeters,withfourthemeexhibitionhallsforyoutoexplore.”可知，博物馆占地11000平方米，故填11,000squaremeters。

2.

根据“Welcometobookyourfreeticketsandvisitus.”可知，门票免费，forfree/nothing“免费”符合句意，故填forfree/nothing。

3.

根据“Ofcourse,youcanalsoplaygameswiththem”可知，可以和机器人玩游戏，playgames符合句意，故填playgames。

4.

根据“Somephysicsexperimentsarealsoallowed”可知，可以在这里做物理实验，physics“物理”符合句意，故填physics。

5.

根据“LifeandDevelopment”可知，此处介绍“生活与发展”的展厅，故填Life。32.【答案】【小题1】will

【小题2】ourselves【小题3】louder【小题4】seats

【小题5】allkindsof【解析】1.

句意：有志者事竟成。wherethereisawill,thereisaway“有志者，事竟成”，是一个谚语。故填will。

2.

句意：我们真的很自豪，所有的菜都是我们自己做的。根据“wecookedalldishesby...”可知是自己做的，用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。

3.

句意：演讲时你最好比平时大声一点。根据“speak...thanusual”可知是说得大声一点，用比较级louder“更大声”。故填louder。

4.

句意：在公共汽车上为有需要的人提供的一些特殊座位是很常见的。根据“forthoseinneedonbuses”可知在公交车上有些特殊座位，seat“座位”，此处用名词复数。故填seats。

5.

句意：我们学校总是鼓励学生做各种各样的劳动活动。根据“do...laboractivities”可知是做各种各样的活动，allkindsof“各种各样的”。故填allkindsof。33.【答案】【小题1】usually

【小题2】means

【小题3】fresh【小题4】among【小题5】local【小题6】